Multifunctional measuring equipment for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses multifunctional measuring equipment for building construction, which belongs to the technical field of building construction measurement and comprises a mounting frame, a level gauge body, a distance measuring instrument body, a fixing rod, a sleeve, a bolt, a multifunctional switching component and a replacement component. The distance measuring instrument body is also installed in the installation frame, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the installation frame, the fixing rod rotates in the sleeve, the bolt is rotatably connected in the sleeve, and one end of the bolt penetrates through the sleeve and abuts against the outer surface of the fixing rod. The multifunctional switching assembly is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame, so that distance measurement, leveling and the like can be switched back and forth, the functionality is more, and the problem that carrying is difficult due to the fact that multiple measurement devices, supports and the like need to be carried during building measurement and too many instruments are carried is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to multifunctional measuring equipment for building construction, belonging to the technical field of building construction measurement. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. During these construction processes, measuring devices are needed to measure various data on the construction site.

[0003] When measuring buildings, it is necessary to carry a variety of measuring instruments and brackets. Carrying too many instruments and brackets will not only cause the problem of carrying difficulties, but also cause repeated construction and measurement during measurement, which is not only troublesome but also reduces the measurement efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a new multifunctional measuring device for building construction is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional measuring device for construction in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. The multifunctional switching component is arranged to switch the use of the level instrument body and the distance measurement by rotation, etc., thereby alleviating the situation where multiple measuring instruments need to be carried in the construction engineering measurement.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a multifunctional measuring device for construction, including a mounting frame, a level body, a distance measuring instrument body, a fixing rod, a sleeve and bolts, and also includes a multifunctional switching component and a replacement component. The level body is arranged inside the mounting frame, and the distance measuring instrument body is also installed inside the mounting frame. One end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting frame, the fixing rod rotates inside the sleeve, the bolt is rotatably connected inside the sleeve, one end of the bolt penetrates and is connected to the inside of the sleeve and abuts against the outer surface of the fixing rod, the multifunctional switching component is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame, and the replacement component is arranged outside the sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft can drive the mounting block to rotate when it rotates, and the multifunctional switching assembly includes a rotating shaft that is laterally rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame, and the mounting block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the level body is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting block, and the ranging instrument body is fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting block.

[0008] Preferably, the installed mounting block can drive the level body and the distance measuring instrument body to rotate when rotating, and the internal rotation of the mounting frame is connected with an auxiliary rotating shaft, the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a first gear, and the outer surface of the first gear is fixedly mounted with a handle.

[0009] Preferably, the user rotates the handle to rotate the first gear, and the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear rotates to rotate the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates to rotate the mounting block, and the second gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the third gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a limit rod is arranged to be locked inside the third gear. When the third gear is locked, its rotating shaft cannot rotate, and when the rotating shaft cannot rotate, its mounting block cannot move, thereby avoiding problems such as shaking of the measuring instrument after switching. A placing plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the outer surface of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the limit rod. A notch is provided on the outer surface of the limit rod, and one end of the limit rod with the notch is locked inside the third gear. A spring is fixedly installed between the placing plate and the limit rod.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding rod can be removed and replaced, and the replacement component includes a limiting disc fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve, a rotating groove is opened inside the limiting disc, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and a sliding rod slides inside the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding ring can drive the movable plate to move when it moves, the sliding ring slides on the outer surface of the sleeve, the movable plate is hinged between the sliding ring and the rotating rod, and one end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a pad.

[0013] Preferably, when the threaded rod is rotated, it can drive the insertion rod to be inserted into the slot, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame, the threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame, the insertion rod is movably arranged between the inner and outer walls of the rotating rod, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a circular slot is provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod, one end of the insertion rod passes through the interior of the rotating rod and is inserted into the interior of the circular slot

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The multifunctional switching component can switch back and forth between distance measurement and leveling functions, making it more functional, thereby alleviating the need to carry a variety of measuring equipment, such as levels and distance measuring instruments, when measuring buildings. Carrying too many instruments will not only cause difficulty in carrying, but also cause repeated construction and measurement during measurement, which is not only troublesome but also reduces measurement efficiency.

[0016] 2. The replacement components can be replaced one by one, so as to avoid the problem of replacing the entire tripod due to damage of a single leg, and reduce waste and unnecessary expenses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial diagram of the multifunctional switching component in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view of the replacement components in this practical application.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial detail diagram of the replacement components in this practical application.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0023] In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Multi-function switching assembly; 201. Rotating shaft; 202. Mounting block; 203. Auxiliary rotating shaft; 204. First gear; 205. Handle; 206. Second gear; 207. Third gear; 208. Placement plate; 209. Limit rod; 210. Spring; 3. Replacement assembly; 301. Limiting disc; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Sliding rod; 304. Sliding ring; 305. Movable plate; 306. Pad; 307. Mounting frame; 308. Threaded rod; 309. Insert rod; 4. Level body; 5. Distance measuring instrument body; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Sleeve; 8. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a multifunctional measuring equipment for construction includes a mounting frame 1, a level body 4, a distance measuring instrument body 5, a fixing rod 6, a sleeve 7 and a bolt 8, and also includes a multifunctional switching component 2 and a replacement component 3. The level body 4 is arranged inside the mounting frame 1, and the distance measuring instrument body 5 is also installed inside the mounting frame 1. One end of the fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting frame 1, and the fixing rod 6 rotates inside the sleeve 7. The bolt 8 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve 7, and one end of the bolt 8 is connected to the inside of the sleeve 7 and abuts against the outer surface of the fixing rod 6. The multifunctional switching component 2 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1, and the replacement component 3 is arranged outside the sleeve 7. The multifunctional switching component 2 can be conveniently switched, so that the level body 4 and the distance measuring instrument body 5 can be switched and used, making it more flexible.

[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 3As shown, the multifunctional switching assembly 2 includes a rotating shaft 201 which is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame 1, a mounting block 202 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 201, a level body 4 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting block 202, a distance measuring instrument body 5 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting block 202, an auxiliary rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 1, a first gear 204 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft 203, a handle 205 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first gear 204, and a second gear 204 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 201. 206, the second gear 206 is meshed with the first gear 204, the other end of the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly installed with a third gear 207, the side wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly installed with a placement plate 208, the outer surface of the mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected to a limit rod 209, the outer surface of the limit rod 209 is provided with a notch, and one end of the limit rod 209 with the notch is positioned inside the third gear 207, and a spring 210 is fixedly installed between the placement plate 208 and the limit rod 209. The user brings the device body to the location to be measured, and when the surveyor is leveling the building, the surveyor can see the structure of the building. When it is necessary to measure the distance of the building, the first gear 204 is rotated by turning the handle 205. When the first gear 204 rotates, the second gear 206 is driven to rotate. When the second gear 206 rotates, the rotating shaft 201 is rotated. When the rotating shaft 201 rotates, the mounting block 202 is rotated. When the mounting block 202 rotates, the distance measuring instrument body 5 is rotated to facilitate the user to measure. When the rotating shaft 201 stops rotating, the limit rod 209 is arranged to be locked in the third gear 207. When the third gear 207 is locked, the rotating shaft 201 is rotated. 1 cannot rotate. When the rotating shaft 201 cannot rotate, the mounting block 202 cannot move, thereby avoiding the movement of the switched measuring instrument to cause inaccurate measurement. By switching by rotating, the device body can perform level measurement and distance measurement to achieve a multi-functional measurement effect, thereby alleviating the need to carry a variety of measuring equipment and required brackets during building measurement. However, carrying too many instruments and brackets will not only make it difficult to carry, but also cause repeated construction and measurement during measurement, which is not only troublesome but also reduces the measurement efficiency.

[0027] like Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, the replacement component 3 includes a limiting disc 301 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve 7, a rotating groove is provided inside the limiting disc 301, a rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, a sliding rod 303 is slidably provided inside the rotating rod 302, a sliding ring 304 is slidably provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 7, a movable plate 305 is hinged between the sliding ring 304 and the rotating rod 302, a pad 306 is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding rod 303, a mounting frame 307 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 302, a threaded rod 308 is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame 307, an insertion rod 309 is movably provided between the inner and outer walls of the rotating rod 302, one end of the insertion rod 309 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 308, a circular slot is provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod 303, one end of the insertion rod 309 passes through the interior of the rotating rod 302 and is inserted When the rotating rod 302 is unfolded, it presents a triangle shape, so that the device body can stand stably on the ground for measurement. When the support is unstable and the legs are broken after long-term use, the threaded rod 308 is rotated to drive the insertion rod 309 to disengage from the circular slot. When the insertion rod 309 is disengaged from the circular slot, the user can pull out the broken sliding rod 303 and the leg that needs to be replaced, and then insert the new sliding rod 303 into the rotating rod 302, and then rotate it by the above method, so that the insertion rod 309 is inserted into the inside of the circular slot to limit the sliding rod 303, so that the replacement is completed, thereby avoiding the problem of a single leg being damaged and the need to replace the entire tripod.

[0028] When the utility model is in use, the user carries the main body to the measuring position, and moves the sliding ring 304 to drive the movable plate 305 to move. When the movable plate 305 moves, it drives the rotating rod 302 to unfold. When the rotating rod 302 unfolds, it presents a triangle, so that the device body can be stably stood on the ground for measurement. When the leveling is finished, when it is necessary to measure the distance of the building, the first gear 204 is rotated by rotating the handle 205. When the first gear 204 rotates, it drives the second gear 206 to rotate. When the second gear 206 rotates, the rotating shaft 201 is rotated. When the rotating shaft 201 rotates, the mounting block 202 is rotated. When the mounting block 202 rotates, the distance measuring instrument body 5 is rotated to adjust the position. , it is convenient for users to measure. When the rotating shaft 201 stops rotating, the limit rod 209 is arranged to be stuck in the third gear 207. When the third gear 207 is stuck, the rotating shaft 201 cannot rotate. When the rotating shaft 201 cannot rotate, the mounting block 202 cannot move, thereby avoiding the movement of the switched measuring instrument and causing inaccurate measurement. By switching by rotation, the device body can perform level measurement and distance measurement to achieve a multi-functional measurement effect. Therefore, when measuring buildings, it is necessary to carry a variety of measuring instruments and brackets. Carrying too many instrument brackets will not only make it difficult to carry, but also repeatedly set up and measure during measurement, which is not only troublesome but also reduces the measurement efficiency.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multifunctional measuring device for construction, comprising a mounting frame (1), a level instrument body (4), a distance measuring instrument body (5), a fixing rod (6), a sleeve (7) and a bolt (8), characterized in that: It also includes a multifunctional switching component (2) and a replacement component (3), wherein the leveling instrument body (4) is arranged inside the mounting frame (1), and the distance measuring instrument body (5) is also installed inside the mounting frame (1), one end of the fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting frame (1), the fixing rod (6) rotates inside the sleeve (7), the bolt (8) is rotatably connected inside the sleeve (7), one end of the bolt (8) penetrates and is connected inside the sleeve (7) and abuts against the outer surface of the fixing rod (6), the multifunctional switching component (2) is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame (1), and the replacement component (3) is arranged outside the sleeve (7).

2. The multifunctional measuring device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional switching assembly (2) comprises a rotating shaft (201) which is laterally rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame (1); a mounting block (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (201); the leveling instrument body (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting block (202); and the distance measuring instrument body (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the mounting block (202).

3. The multifunctional measuring device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (1), a first gear (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft (203), and a handle (205) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first gear (204).

4. The multifunctional measuring device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second gear (206) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (201), the second gear (206) and the first gear (204) are meshed with each other, and a third gear (207) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (201).

5. The multifunctional measuring device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A placement plate (208) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the installation frame (1); the outer surface of the installation frame (1) is rotatably connected to a limiting rod (209); a notch is provided on the outer surface of the limiting rod (209); one end of the limiting rod (209) provided with the notch is positioned inside the third gear (207); and a spring (210) is fixedly mounted between the placement plate (208) and the limiting rod (209).

6. The multifunctional measuring device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement assembly (3) comprises a limiting disc (301) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve (7), a rotation groove is provided inside the limiting disc (301), a rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and a sliding rod (303) is slidably disposed inside the rotating rod (302).

7. The multifunctional measuring device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding ring (304) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve (7), a movable plate (305) is hingedly connected between the sliding ring (304) and the rotating rod (302), and a pad (306) is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding rod (303).

8. The multifunctional measuring device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (307) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (302); a threaded rod (308) is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the mounting bracket (307); an insertion rod (309) is movably disposed between the inner and outer walls of the rotating rod (302); one end of the insertion rod (309) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (308); a circular slot is provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod (303); one end of the insertion rod (309) passes through the interior of the rotating rod (302) and is inserted into the interior of the circular slot.

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