Small oiling mechanism and automatic oiling machine
By designing a small oil injection mechanism, using the downward extension of the battery compartment and the structural layout of the pump oil assembly, the existing oil injection machine relies on external power supply and excessive volume, and realizes the effect of bringing power and miniaturization, which is suitable for a variety of scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421808663.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
Most of the existing oil injection machines rely on external power supply, and the oil injection machine with its own power supply is large in size and difficult to hold with one hand, and the applicable scenarios are limited.
A small oil injection mechanism is designed with its own power supply, including an outer shell, a gearbox structure, a protective shell, a assembly structure and a pump oil assembly. By extending the battery compartment downward and surrounding the outer circumference of the pump oil assembly, the internal space of the outer shell is fully utilized to achieve miniaturization.
The automatic oil filling machine has its own power supply function, and the miniaturized design allows it to be held with one hand, which is applicable to a wide range of scenarios and reduces installation and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222773013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oiling machines, in particular to a small oiling mechanism and an automatic oiling machine. Background Art
[0002] For mechanical equipment that runs for a long time or is in a position that is inconvenient for manual oiling, oil lubrication can currently be carried out through an external oiling machine, but most of the existing oiling machines still rely on external power supply. For oiling machines with their own power supply, there is a problem of increased size. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a small oil injection mechanism with its own power supply, compact structure and multiple application scenarios.
[0004] The utility model also provides an automatic oiling machine with a small oiling mechanism.
[0005] The small oil injection mechanism according to the first embodiment of the utility model comprises:
[0006] outer shell;
[0007] A reduction box structure is installed in the outer shell, and the reduction box structure is connected to an output gear;
[0008] A protective shell is installed above the reduction box structure and connected to the reduction box structure;
[0009] The general assembly structure includes a general assembly plate and a battery compartment, wherein the general assembly plate is arranged above the protective shell and connected to the protective shell, and the battery compartment extends downward;
[0010] An oil pump assembly is installed on the protective shell, and the battery compartment is arranged around the outer periphery of the oil pump assembly; the top of the oil pump assembly extends to the general assembly structure and is connected to the grease bag, and the bottom of the oil pump assembly passes through the reduction gear box to be connected to the oil pipe; the output gear is transmission-connected to the oil pump assembly to pump the grease in the grease bag out through the oil pipe.
[0011] The small oil injection mechanism according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By extending the battery compartment of the general assembly structure downward and surrounding it on the periphery of the oil pump assembly, the automatic oil filling machine of this embodiment can not only have the function of having its own power supply, but also make full use of the internal space of the outer shell; the oil pump assembly passes through the general assembly structure and the reduction gear box structure, making full use of the general assembly structure and the reduction gear box structure to limit the oil pump assembly, while not affecting the implementation of the oil pump assembly function, thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the automatic oil filling machine.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the outer shell is provided with a receiving cavity, and the reduction gearbox structure, the protective shell, the assembly structure, and the oil pump assembly are all installed in the receiving cavity;
[0014] A plurality of first connecting columns are provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and the reduction box structure is connected to the connecting columns via fasteners.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a through hole penetrating the outer shell is provided at the bottom of the outer shell, and a plurality of the first connecting columns are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the through hole.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a battery box is installed in the battery compartment, and the battery box is detachably connected to the battery compartment;
[0017] An elastic structure is installed at the bottom of the battery compartment, and the elastic structure is against the battery box.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the bottom of the battery compartment is provided with a bottom hole passing through the battery compartment, the side wall of the bottom hole is provided with a first limiting structure extending toward the center, the battery compartment is provided with a second limiting structure extending toward the center of the bottom hole, and the elastic structure includes a circular plate, which is clamped between the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the elastic structure also includes a conical spring, the conical spring includes a large head end and a small head end, the large head end is connected to the circular plate; the two ends of the conical spring are respectively against the circular plate and the battery box.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the outer shell is provided with a containing cavity, the bottom of the containing cavity is provided with a first supporting column, the first supporting column passes through the second limiting structure and abuts against the circular plate.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the battery compartment is provided with two bottom holes, the two bottom holes are arranged at intervals around the circumference, and the elastic structure is installed in the two bottom holes; the reduction gear box structure is provided with a second support column, and the first support column and the second support column are respectively against the circular plates of the two elastic structures.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the battery compartment is arc-shaped.
[0023] The automatic oiling machine according to the second embodiment of the utility model comprises the above-mentioned small oiling mechanism; since the automatic oiling machine comprises the above-mentioned small oiling mechanism, it at least has all the beneficial effects of the small oiling mechanism.
[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a small oil injection mechanism according to the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of the middle and outer shell;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Assembly diagram of the middle assembly structure;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protective shell.
[0032] Figure Number:
[0033] The outer shell 100, the accommodating cavity 110, the first connecting column 111, the first supporting column 112, the through hole 120, and the oil pump bolt 130;
[0034] The reduction gear box structure 200, the output gear 210, and the second support column 220;
[0035] Protective shell 300, limiting hole 310;
[0036] Assembly structure 400, assembly plate 410, battery compartment 420, bottom hole 430, first limiting structure 431, second limiting structure 432, elastic structure 440, circular plate 441, conical spring 442, battery box 450;
[0037] Pump oil assembly 500. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated as up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0042] At present, the automatic oiling machines with their own power supply are relatively large in size and difficult to hold with one hand, so there will be some inconveniences during installation and maintenance. For example, when replacing the grease bag or power supply of the automatic oiling machine, since it cannot be held with one hand, it may require the assistance of others, resulting in increased installation and maintenance costs; at the same time, the large automatic oiling machine may not be suitable for some small scenes. In order to solve the above technical problems, this embodiment proposes a small oiling mechanism and automatic oiling machine that can be held with one hand. The small oiling mechanism and automatic oiling machine of this embodiment are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 6The small oil injection mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model comprises an outer shell 100, a reduction box structure 200, a protective shell 300, an assembly structure 400 and an oil pump assembly 500. The outer shell 100 is provided with a receiving chamber 110, and the reduction box structure 200, the protective shell 300, the assembly structure 400 and the oil pump assembly 500 are all installed in the receiving chamber 110; a plurality of first connecting columns 111 are provided at the bottom of the receiving chamber 110, and the reduction box structure 200 is connected to the connecting columns by fasteners; the reduction box structure 200 is connected with an output gear 210, and the protective shell 300 is installed on the reduction box structure 200. The general assembly structure 400 includes a general assembly plate 410 and a battery compartment 420. The general assembly plate 410 is arranged above the protective shell 300 and connected to the protective shell 300, and the battery compartment 420 extends downward. The oil pump assembly 500 is installed on the protective shell 300, and the battery compartment 420 is arranged around the outer periphery of the oil pump assembly 500. The top of the oil pump assembly 500 extends to the general assembly structure 400 and is connected to the grease bag. The bottom of the oil pump assembly 500 passes through the reduction box to be connected to the oil pipeline. The output gear 210 is transmission-connected to the oil pump assembly 500 to pump the grease in the grease bag out through the oil pipeline. The small oil filling mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model extends the battery compartment 420 of the general assembly structure 400 downward and surrounds the outer periphery of the oil pump component 500, so that the automatic oil filling machine of this embodiment can not only have the function of having its own power supply, but also fully utilize the internal space of the outer shell 100; the oil pump component 500 passes through the general assembly structure 400 and the reduction gear box structure 200, fully utilizing the general assembly structure 400 and the reduction gear box structure 200 to limit the oil pump component 500, while not affecting the implementation of the function of the oil pump component 500, thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the automatic oil filling machine.
[0044] In the embodiment of the utility model, a center hole is provided at the center of the assembly plate 410, and an internal thread is provided inside the center hole. The oil outlet pipe of the grease bag is threadedly connected to the center hole; the top of the oil pump assembly 500 extends into the center hole, and the top of the oil pump assembly 500 is inserted into the oil outlet pipe and sealedly connected to the oil outlet pipe. Figure 1 As shown, an oil pumping bolt 130 is installed at the bottom of the outer shell 100 , and the bottom of the outer shell 100 is connected to the oil pumping bolt 130 , and then the grease is pumped out through the oil pumping bolt 130 .
[0045] In the embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, the output rod extends upward from the top of the reduction box, and the output gear 210 is sleeved on the output rod; the protective shell 300 is provided with a limiting hole 310 corresponding to the limiting rod, and when the top of the output rod is embedded in the limiting hole 310, the protective shell 300 is partially arranged around the outer periphery of the output gear 210 to protect the output gear 210. The oil pump assembly 500 also includes a gear, and the gear of the oil pump assembly 500 is drivingly connected to the output gear 210.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, a through hole 120 penetrating the outer shell 100 is provided at the bottom of the outer shell 100, and a plurality of first connecting columns 111 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the through hole 120. Figure 2 As shown, a threaded hole is provided on the top of the first connecting column 111, the first connecting column 111 is integrally formed with the outer shell 100, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are also provided on the outer side wall of the first connecting column 111. Three first connecting columns 111 are provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 110 of the outer shell 100 of this embodiment, and the three first connecting columns 111 are evenly spaced around the circumference, and the reduction box structure 200 is provided with three through holes corresponding to the first connecting columns 111, and the fastener is preferably a bolt, which passes through the reduction box structure 200 and is threadedly connected to the first connecting column 111, thereby realizing the connection between the reduction box structure 200 and the outer shell 100.
[0047] Further, see Figure 1 As shown, the reduction box structure 200 is provided with a plurality of second connecting columns, and the protective shell 300 is connected to the second connecting columns by fasteners; the upper surface of the protective shell 300 is provided with a plurality of third connecting columns, and the assembly plate 410 of the assembly structure 400 is connected to the third connecting columns by fasteners. Preferably, the diameters of the first connecting column 111, the second connecting column, and the third connecting column are successively reduced, and the corresponding bolts corresponding to the first connecting column 111, the second connecting column, and the third connecting column also have size differences. The outer shell 100, the reduction box structure 200, the protective shell 300, and the assembly structure 400 are all connected by fasteners, which is mature and reliable, and can effectively reduce production costs. At the same time, they can be disassembled and assembled without the help of more tools, which reduces maintenance costs.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present utility model, a battery box 450 is installed in the battery compartment 420, and the battery box 450 is detachably connected to the battery compartment 420; Figure 3 As shown, the battery compartment 420 of the small oil filling mechanism in this embodiment is connected to the battery box 450 by means of an elastic sheet, but the present application does not specifically limit the connection method between the battery compartment 420 and the battery box 450, and the specific detachable connection method can be selected according to actual conditions. The battery box 450 is used to install batteries, and the batteries in the battery box 450 can be replaced individually, or the battery box 450 can be replaced as a whole.
[0049] In the embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the battery compartment 420 is arc-shaped, so the battery box 450 is also arc-shaped, and the arc angle of the battery compartment 420 is 120 degrees to 180 degrees. Designing the battery compartment 420 to be arc-shaped can better adapt to the shape of the outer shell 100, thereby making fuller use of the internal space of the accommodating cavity 110.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, an elastic structure 440 is installed at the bottom of the battery compartment 420, and the elastic structure 440 is against the battery box 450. The elastic structure 440 is used to apply force to the battery box 450 to make it separate from the battery compartment 420, so that when the battery box 450 is replaced, after the battery box 450 is separated from the battery compartment 420, the battery box 450 can pop out a certain distance under the action of the elastic structure 440 to facilitate the removal of the battery box 450.
[0051] Specifically, refer to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the battery compartment 420 is provided with a bottom hole 430 penetrating the battery compartment 420, the side wall of the bottom hole 430 is provided with a first limiting structure 431 extending toward the center, the battery compartment 420 is provided with a second limiting structure 432 extending toward the center direction of the bottom hole 430, and the elastic structure 440 includes a circular plate 441, and the circular plate 441 is clamped between the first limiting structure 431 and the second limiting structure 432. The elastic structure 440 also includes a conical spring 442, and the conical spring 442 includes a large head end and a small head end, and the large head end is connected to the circular plate 441; the two ends of the conical spring 442 are respectively against the circular plate 441 and the battery box 450. The elastic structure 440 is arranged in the bottom hole 430, so that the elastic structure 440 can exert force on the battery box 450, and the battery compartment 420 can also communicate with the accommodating cavity 110 through the bottom hole 430, thereby reducing the risk of water vapor generated in the battery compartment 420, and also facilitating the heat dissipation of the battery compartment 420, reducing the damage of high temperature to the battery life. The circular plate 441 and the conical spring 442 can be connected by welding or using a plug rod.
[0052] Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the first limiting structure 431 is basically consistent with the second limiting structure 432, and the first limiting structure 431 and the second limiting structure 432 are spaced apart in the vertical direction; the first limiting structure 431 is composed of three spaced apart first limiting blocks, and the three first limiting blocks are evenly spaced around the circumference, and the second limiting structure 432 is composed of three spaced apart second limiting blocks, and the three second limiting blocks are evenly spaced around the circumference; the three first limiting blocks and the three second limiting blocks are staggered, so as to facilitate the installation of the circular plate 441.
[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the circular plate 441 is substantially consistent with the inner diameter of the bottom hole 430 , and the inner circle size of the first limiting structure 431 and the inner circle size of the second limiting structure 432 are both smaller than the diameter of the circular plate 441 .
[0054] In the embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3As shown, the battery compartment 420 is provided with two bottom holes 430, the two bottom holes 430 are arranged at intervals around the circumference, and elastic structures 440 are installed in the two bottom holes 430; Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the accommodating cavity 110 is provided with a first supporting column 112, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the reduction box structure 200 is provided with a second support column 220, and the first support column 112 and the second support column 220 are respectively against the circular plates 441 of the two elastic structures 440. Specifically, the first support column 112 and the second support column 220 have basically the same structure and basically the same size. The diameters of the first support column 112 and the second support column 220 are basically the same as the inner circle size of the second limiting structure 432. The first support column 112 is arranged on the outer shell 100, and the second support column 220 is arranged on the reduction box structure 200 in order to better arrange the positions of the first support column 112 structure and the second support column 220 structure. Figure 1 , Figure 2 It can be seen that if the second support column 220 is also set to be connected to the outer shell 100, the second support column 220 will interfere with a first connection column 111, so the second support column 220 is set on the reduction box structure 200. The first support column 112 and the second support column 220 can also support the circular plate 441, reducing the risk of deformation of the circular plate 441; at the same time, since the battery box 450 itself also has a certain weight, the first support column 112 and the second support column 220 can also indirectly support the battery box 450, avoiding deformation and damage of the assembly structure 400 under long-term uneven stress.
[0055] The automatic oiling machine of the second embodiment of the utility model includes the small oiling mechanism mentioned above; the automatic oiling machine of this embodiment does not need to rely on an external power supply, can be held in one hand, has a reasonable internal structure, and is widely applicable. At the same time, since the automatic oiling machine includes the small oiling mechanism mentioned above, it has at least all the beneficial effects of the small oiling mechanism, which will not be elaborated here.
[0056] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0057] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small oil injection mechanism, characterized in that: include: outer shell; A reduction box structure is installed in the outer shell, and the reduction box structure is connected to an output gear; A protective shell is installed above the reduction box structure and connected to the reduction box structure; The general assembly structure includes a general assembly plate and a battery compartment, wherein the general assembly plate is arranged above the protective shell and connected to the protective shell, and the battery compartment extends downward; An oil pump assembly is installed on the protective shell, and the battery compartment is arranged around the outer periphery of the oil pump assembly; the top of the oil pump assembly extends to the general assembly structure and is connected to the grease bag, and the bottom of the oil pump assembly passes through the reduction gear box to be connected to the oil pipe; the output gear is transmission-connected to the oil pump assembly to pump the grease in the grease bag out through the oil pipe.
2. The small oil injection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell is provided with a receiving cavity, and the reduction gearbox structure, the protective shell, the assembly structure, and the oil pump assembly are all installed in the receiving cavity; A plurality of first connecting columns are provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and the reduction box structure is connected to the connecting columns via fasteners.
3. The small oil injection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole penetrating through the outer shell is provided at the bottom of the outer shell, and a plurality of the first connecting columns are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the through hole.
4. The small oil injection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box is installed in the battery compartment, and the battery box is detachably connected to the battery compartment; An elastic structure is installed at the bottom of the battery compartment, and the elastic structure is against the battery box.
5. The small oil filling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the battery compartment is provided with a bottom hole that passes through the battery compartment, the side wall of the bottom hole is provided with a first limiting structure extending toward the center, the battery compartment is provided with a second limiting structure extending toward the center of the bottom hole, and the elastic structure includes a circular plate, which is clamped between the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure.
6. The small oil injection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic structure also includes a conical spring, which includes a large end and a small end, and the large end is connected to the circular plate; the two ends of the conical spring are respectively against the circular plate and the battery box.
7. The small oil injection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer shell is provided with a containing cavity, and a first supporting column is provided at the bottom of the containing cavity. The first supporting column passes through the second limiting structure and abuts against the circular plate.
8. The small oil filling mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The battery compartment is provided with two bottom holes, which are spaced apart around the circumference, and the elastic structure is installed in the two bottom holes; the reduction gearbox structure is provided with a second support column, and the first support column and the second support column are respectively against the circular plates of the two elastic structures.
9. The small oil filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery compartment is arc-shaped.
10. An automatic oil filling machine, characterized in that: It comprises a small oil injection mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.