Concrete strength detection device for hydraulic engineering
By designing a concrete strength detection device for water conservancy projects, the water strike test method is used to simulate the impact of water flow on concrete, and the problem of the existing technology inability to detect the strength of concrete under water flow erosion and impact is solved, and an effective evaluation of the concrete's resistance to water shock and water erosion is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246243.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete strength detection device cannot effectively detect the strength of concrete when it is eroded and impacted by water flow in water conservancy projects.
A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy projects was designed, and the water hit testing method was adopted. By setting up an inclined support slope and bolt fixing mechanism inside the container mechanism, and using a transmission device to drive the synchronization belt and water flow paddles to simulate the impact of water flow on concrete.
It can effectively detect the water impact strength and water erosion ability of concrete when used in water conservancy projects, providing a detailed evaluation of the performance of concrete in water environment.
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Figure CN222774435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model discloses a concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering, which relates to the technical field of concrete strength detection. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of aggregates bonded together by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and then mixed to obtain cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is widely used in water conservancy projects.
[0003] The mix ratio of concrete directly affects the strength quality of concrete. When the concrete strength does not meet the standard, it will cause serious engineering risks.
[0004] China Patent Publication No.: CN 210638993 U published a utility model patent named "Concrete Strength Detection Device", which includes a detector installed on a fixed base, a detection hole is provided at the front end of the fixed base, the detector includes a front handle and a spiral drill bit at the front end of the shell, the spiral drill bit corresponds to the position of the detection hole, the upper part of the shell is provided with a connecting handle and a touch switch, the inside of the shell is provided with a driving motor and a main control board, and the lower part is provided with a rechargeable battery; a lower slide bar and an upper slide bar with a scale are provided on the fixed base, the detector is respectively connected to the upper slide bar and the lower slide bar through the upper connecting handle and the lower front handle, the upper slide bar is provided with a limit slider, and the main control board is electrically connected to the touch switch and the driving motor respectively.
[0005] Although the above concrete strength detection device solves the problems of the existing concrete strength detection device that the core drilling depth cannot be timely grasped and the large size and inconvenience in use, in water conservancy projects, concrete is more exposed to water erosion and impact, especially seawater erosion, which will seriously affect the strength of concrete, and the above existing technology cannot detect the strength of concrete against water erosion and impact.
[0006] It can be seen that there is an urgent need for a concrete strength testing device for water conservancy projects, which is used to perform strength testing on water erosion and impact suffered by concrete in water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to improve the technology of concrete detection and provide a concrete strength detection device for water conservancy projects. The solution of water hammer test of concrete strength is adopted, and the beneficial effect is that the strength of concrete used in water conservancy projects can be effectively detected.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0009] A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering, comprising a container mechanism, wherein the container mechanism contains liquid, a concrete fixing mechanism is installed inside the container mechanism, and a water-displacing mechanism is also installed inside the container mechanism, wherein the water-displacing mechanism is used to stir water flow to impact concrete fixed on the concrete fixing mechanism;
[0010] The concrete fixing mechanism comprises: an inclined support slope, a concrete clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined support slope, a bolt hole is opened on the concrete clamping plate, and bolts are passed through the bolt holes to fix and limit the concrete;
[0011] The water-diverting mechanism includes a transmission device installed on the outer surface of the container mechanism and a synchronous belt installed inside the container mechanism. A roller is arranged inside the synchronous belt to support the synchronous belt, and the roller is driven by the transmission device. A water flow paddle is arranged on the outer surface of the synchronous belt. The water flow paddle pushes the water flow when the synchronous belt moves.
[0012] Preferably, the inclined support slope is an inclined slope, the concrete clamping plate is L-shaped, and the bottom of the concrete clamping plate is welded to the top of the inclined support slope.
[0013] Preferably, there are multiple bolt holes, and the multiple bolt holes are linearly and equidistantly distributed.
[0014] Preferably, the water flow paddle is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, and the water flow paddle is as wide as the synchronous belt.
[0015] Preferably, the water flow paddles are fixed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt in an equidistant and circular manner, and the bottom of the water flow paddles is close to the inner bottom of the container mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, a protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the container mechanism, and the protective mechanism covers the top of the container mechanism to prevent water splashing.
[0017] Preferably, the protective mechanism comprises a fixed protective cover, which covers the top of the synchronous belt, and the length of the fixed protective cover is half of the length of the container mechanism.
[0018] Preferably, the top of the container mechanism is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the protective mechanism also includes a movable protective cover, the movable protective cover and the fixed protective cover are symmetrical to each other, and a slider is installed at the bottom of the movable protective cover, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0019] Beneficial effects:
[0020] First, the utility model supports the concrete block by arranging an inclined support slope inside the container mechanism, and uses bolts to penetrate bolt holes to fix the concrete from both sides of the concrete block, and then uses a transmission device to drive a synchronous belt, so that the water flow paddle pushes the water in the container mechanism to quickly and continuously flush the concrete block, thereby detecting the strength of the concrete block against water impact and the ability of water erosion.
[0021] Second, the utility model installs a fixed protective cover above the container mechanism to cover the top of the synchronous belt, thereby preventing water from being thrown out of the equipment during the movement of the water paddle, and arranges a movable protective cover to cover the top of the inclined supporting slope, thereby effectively preventing water from splashing when it impacts the outer surface of the concrete block, thereby achieving an anti-splashing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water flow paddle of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fixed protective cover of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the movable protective cover of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable protective cover of the utility model after it is unfolded.
[0027] In the figure: 1. container mechanism; 101. slide rail; 2. concrete fixing mechanism; 201. inclined support slope; 202. concrete clamping plate; 203. bolt hole; 3. water-displacing mechanism; 301. transmission device; 302. synchronous belt; 303. water flow paddle; 4. protective mechanism; 401. fixed protective cover; 402. movable protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering in this specific implementation manner, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it comprises a container mechanism 1, the interior of the container mechanism 1 contains liquid, a concrete fixing mechanism 2 is installed inside the container mechanism 1, and a water-displacing mechanism 3 is also installed inside the container mechanism 1, and the water-displacing mechanism 3 is used to stir water flow to impact concrete fixed on the concrete fixing mechanism 2;
[0030] The concrete fixing mechanism 2 comprises: an inclined support slope 201, a concrete clamping plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined support slope 201, a bolt hole 203 is opened on the concrete clamping plate 202, and bolts are passed through the bolt holes 203 to fix and limit the concrete;
[0031] The water-diverting mechanism 3 includes a transmission device 301 installed on the outer surface of the container mechanism 1 and a synchronous belt 302 installed inside the container mechanism 1. A roller is arranged inside the synchronous belt 302 to support the synchronous belt 302, and the roller is driven by the transmission device 301. A water flow paddle 303 is arranged on the outer surface of the synchronous belt 302. The water flow paddle 303 pushes the water flow when the synchronous belt 302 moves.
[0032] Through the above technical solution, an inclined support slope 201 is arranged inside the container mechanism 1 to support the concrete block, and bolts are passed through the bolt holes 203 to fix the concrete from both sides of the concrete block. Then, the transmission device 301 drives the synchronous belt 302, so that the water flow paddle 303 pushes the water in the container mechanism 1 to quickly and continuously flush the concrete block, thereby testing the strength of the concrete block against water impact and the ability of water erosion.
[0033] By changing the rotation speed of the transmission device 301, the water flow paddle 303 can achieve the purpose of high movement and slow movement. The highly moving water flow paddle 303 can increase the impact force of the water flow to test the strength of the concrete block to resist the impact of the water flow. The slowly moving water flow paddle 303 is used to gently push the water flow, thereby testing the strength of the concrete to resist water flow erosion under slow flow. If used in a seaside environment, salt can be added to the water in the container mechanism 1 to simulate the erosion of seawater.
[0034] Specifically, the inclined support slope 201 is an inclined slope, the concrete clamping plate 202 is L-shaped, and the bottom of the concrete clamping plate 202 is welded to the top of the inclined support slope 201 .
[0035] Through the above technical solution, the inclined support slope 201 is set as an inclined slope, so that when the concrete block is fixed, the concrete block is also set at an angle, so that the contact area between the concrete block and the water flow can be increased, so as to increase the detection area of the concrete block;
[0036] The shape of the concrete clamping plate 202 is set to increase the contact area between the concrete clamping plate 202 and the inclined support slope 201 and to increase the strength of the concrete clamping plate 202 .
[0037] Specifically, there are multiple bolt holes 203 , and the multiple bolt holes 203 are linearly and equidistantly distributed.
[0038] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of setting multiple bolt holes 203 is to increase the position where the bolts can be fixed, so that concrete blocks of different sizes can be fixed using bolts. In order to adapt to concrete blocks of different sizes, the length of the bolts passing through the bolt holes 203 is also adapted to the size of the concrete blocks.
[0039] Specifically, the water flow paddle 303 is an arc-shaped plate structure, and the water flow paddle 303 and the synchronous belt 302 have the same width.
[0040] Through the above technical solution, the water flow paddle 303 is set to an arc-shaped plate structure, so that the ability of the water flow paddle 303 to push the water flow can be improved, thereby increasing the impact force of the water flow on the concrete block.
[0041] Specifically, the water flow paddles 303 are fixed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt 302 in an equidistant and circular manner, and the bottom of the water flow paddles 303 is close to the inner bottom of the container mechanism 1 .
[0042] Through the above technical solution, a large number of water flow paddles 303 are set to continuously push the water flow to increase the impact frequency of the water flow, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid detection. If the impact frequency of the water flow paddles 303 is small, the process of water impact resistance detection of the concrete block will be relatively long.
[0043] Specifically, the top of the container mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a protection mechanism 4, and the protection mechanism 4 covers the top of the container mechanism 1 to prevent water splashing.
[0044] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of setting the protection mechanism 4 is to cover the top of the container mechanism 1, so as to effectively prevent the water flow from rushing out of the equipment, so as to save water resources and prevent the external ground from being polluted by the water flow.
[0045] Specifically, the protection mechanism 4 includes a fixed protection cover 401 . The fixed protection cover 401 covers the top of the synchronous belt 302 , and the length of the fixed protection cover 401 is half of the length of the container mechanism 1 .
[0046] Through the above technical solution, a fixed protective cover 401 is set to cover the top of the synchronous belt 302, so as to prevent water from being thrown out of the device during the movement of the water flow paddle 303, because when the water flow paddle 303 rotates, it will drive the water to move to the right side of the device, thereby splashing out from the right side of the device.
[0047] Specifically, the top of the container mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 101, and the protection mechanism 4 also includes a movable protection cover 402, which is symmetrical to the fixed protection cover 401, and a slider is installed at the bottom of the movable protection cover 402, which is slidably connected with the slide rail 101.
[0048] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of setting the slide rail 101 is to connect and support the movable protective cover 402, so that the movable protective cover 402 can slide left and right. When the movable protective cover 402 slides to the left, a gap can be left between the fixed protective cover 401 and the movable protective cover 402 to facilitate the placement of concrete blocks. When the movable protective cover 402 moves to the right, the fixed protective cover 401 and the movable protective cover 402 can fit each other, thereby achieving complete sealing of the top of the container mechanism 1 to completely avoid splashing water.
[0049] In order to better observe the status of the concrete block, the main bodies of the fixed protective cover 401 and the movable protective cover 402 may be transparent.
[0050] When in use, the concrete block is supported by setting an inclined support slope 201 inside the container mechanism 1, and bolts are passed through the bolt holes 203 to fix the concrete from both sides of the concrete block. Then, the transmission device 301 drives the synchronous belt 302, so that the water flow paddle 303 pushes the water in the container mechanism 1 to quickly and continuously flush the concrete block, thereby testing the strength of the concrete block against water impact and the ability of water erosion;
[0051] By installing a fixed protective cover 401 above the container mechanism 1 to cover the top of the synchronous belt 302, water can be prevented from being thrown out of the equipment during the movement of the water flow paddle 303, and a movable protective cover 402 is set to cover the top of the inclined support slope 201, so as to effectively prevent water from splashing when it hits the outer surface of the concrete block, thereby achieving a splash-proof effect.
[0052] It should be noted that although specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete strength detection device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a container mechanism (1), wherein the container mechanism (1) contains liquid, and wherein: A concrete fixing mechanism (2) is installed inside the container mechanism (1), and a water-displacing mechanism (3) is also installed inside the container mechanism (1), wherein the water-displacing mechanism (3) is used to stir water flow to impact concrete fixed on the concrete fixing mechanism (2); The concrete fixing mechanism (2) comprises: an inclined support slope (201), the top of the inclined support slope (201) being fixedly connected to a concrete clamping plate (202), the concrete clamping plate (202) being provided with bolt holes (203), bolts passing through the bolt holes (203) to fix and limit the concrete; The water-displacing mechanism (3) comprises a transmission device (301) installed on the outer surface of the container mechanism (1) and a synchronous belt (302) installed inside the container mechanism (1); a roller is arranged inside the synchronous belt (302) to support the synchronous belt (302), and the roller is driven by the transmission device (301); a water flow paddle (303) is arranged on the outer surface of the synchronous belt (302); and the water flow paddle (303) pushes the water flow when the synchronous belt (302) moves.
2. A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined support slope (201) is an inclined slope, the concrete clamping plate (202) is L-shaped, and the bottom of the concrete clamping plate (202) is welded to the top of the inclined support slope (201).
3. A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the bolt holes (203) is multiple, and the multiple bolt holes (203) are linearly and equidistantly distributed.
4. A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water flow paddle (303) is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, and the water flow paddle (303) is as wide as the synchronous belt (302).
5. The concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water flow paddles (303) are fixed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt (302) in an equidistant and cyclic manner, and the bottom of the water flow paddles (303) is close to the inner bottom of the container mechanism (1).
6. A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the container mechanism (1), and the protective mechanism (4) covers the top of the container mechanism (1) to prevent water splashing.
7. A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (4) comprises a fixed protective cover (401), the fixed protective cover (401) covers the top of the synchronous belt (302), and the length of the fixed protective cover (401) is half the length of the container mechanism (1).
8. A concrete strength detection device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the container mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (101), and the protective mechanism (4) further comprises a movable protective cover (402), the movable protective cover (402) and the fixed protective cover (401) are symmetrical to each other, and a sliding block is installed at the bottom of the movable protective cover (402), and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide rail (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete strength detection device
CN210638993U