Rain sheltering device for outdoor calabash vine climbing growth

By designing an open-field gourd vine climbing growth shelter device, using arched components and shedding shelter, and adjusting the tension of the load-bearing rope through a tightener, the problems of diseases caused by rainwater, drug evaporation and elastic changes of load-bearing rope in the prior art are solved, and the effect of reducing medication costs and easy management is achieved.

CN222776664UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22聊城市农业科学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421681733.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gourd racks cannot effectively avoid diseases caused by rainwater. The rapid evaporation of drugs leads to high drug use costs, and the elastic changes in load-bearing ropes occupy space affect management.

Method used

A open-field gourd vine climbing growth shelter device is designed, and the tension of the load-bearing rope is adjusted by setting up arch components and shelter film to shelter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids diseases caused by rainwater, reduces the evaporation of drugs, reduces the cost of medication, and prevents the elastic changes of load-bearing ropes from occupying space, making it easy to manage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor calabash vine climbing growth rain sheltering device, and relates to the technical field of calabash planting. The rain sheltering device comprises a plurality of transverse supporting rods and fixing buckles, stand columns are arranged on the lower portions of the transverse supporting rods, an arch-shaped assembly is arranged on the upper portions of the transverse supporting rods, a greenhouse film is arranged on the outer side of the arch-shaped assembly, a plurality of bearing ropes are longitudinally arranged on the transverse supporting rods, and the bearing ropes are connected with the ground through the fixing buckles. A tensioning assembly used for adjusting the tensioning degree of the bearing rope is arranged between the tail end of the bearing rope and the fixing buckle, a water collecting tank is arranged between the two longitudinally-arranged stand columns, and a drainage pipe communicated with the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank. The greenhouse film plays a rain sheltering role, the disease occurrence rate caused by rainwater is avoided, in addition, due to the arrangement of the greenhouse film, pesticide evaporation can be prevented, the pesticide application amount is small, and the pesticide application cost is reduced; and the tension of the bearing rope can be adjusted through the tensioner, and the situation that management of the hoist is affected due to elastic change of the bearing rope is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gourd planting, in particular to a rain shelter device for climbing and growing open-field gourd vines. Background Art

[0002] Gourd is a climbing plant, an annual climbing herb with soft hairs. It blooms white flowers in summer and autumn. The skin of fresh gourd is tender green and the flesh is white. The fruit is also called bottle gourd and can be harvested when immature and eaten as a vegetable.

[0003] The existing gourd rack is arranged in an N shape. After the gourd branches climb on the gourd rack, the gourd is exposed outside. When rain drops on the outer surface of the gourd, bacteria grow on the surface of the gourd, and the gourd surface is prone to disease due to the grown bacteria, affecting the normal growth of the gourd; in addition, when the gourd is administered with drugs, the outside air is likely to evaporate the drugs quickly, affecting the efficacy of the drugs. In order to avoid the problem of insufficient efficacy, a large amount of drugs needs to be applied, and the application of a large amount of drugs is likely to result in higher drug costs; in addition, the load-bearing rope on the existing gourd rack is elastic. The tension of the load-bearing rope is adjusted before supporting the gourd. When more gourds are supported on the load-bearing rope, the load-bearing rope is prone to elastic changes due to the large gravity of the gourds. The load-bearing rope is pressed down to occupy the space below the gourd rack, affecting the management of the gourds during their growth period by the staff below the gourd rack. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rain shelter device for the climbing growth of open-field gourd vines. The setting of the greenhouse film can provide shelter for the gourds and avoid the incidence of diseases caused by rain. In addition, the setting of the greenhouse film can prevent the evaporation of drugs, reduce the amount of pesticide application, and reduce the cost of drug use. The setting of the tensioner can adjust the tension of the load-bearing rope to prevent the elastic change of the load-bearing rope from affecting the management of the gourd.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rain shelter device for outdoor gourd vine climbing growth, comprising a plurality of longitudinally arranged transverse support rods and fixing buckles, columns are arranged at both ends of the lower parts of the plurality of transverse support rods, arch components are arranged on the upper parts of the plurality of transverse support rods and on the columns, a greenhouse film is arranged on the outer side of the arch component, a plurality of load-bearing ropes are longitudinally arranged on the transverse support rods and below the greenhouse film, the plurality of load-bearing ropes are fixedly connected to the ground through fixing buckles, a tensioning assembly for adjusting the tension of the load-bearing rope is arranged between the ends of the load-bearing ropes and the fixing buckles, a water collecting trough is arranged between two longitudinally arranged columns, and a drainage pipe connected to the water collecting trough is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting trough.

[0006] Preferably, the arch assembly includes an arch frame, both ends of the arch frame are fixed on two transversely arranged columns, vertical support rods for supporting the arch frame are arranged on the transverse support rods, multiple connecting rods are arranged between multiple longitudinally arranged arch frames and on the inner side of the arch frames, and greenhouse film is arranged on the outer side of the multiple connecting rods.

[0007] Preferably, two film pressing grooves are provided between the plurality of longitudinally arranged arch frames and close to the ends of the arch frames, and the two film pressing grooves are matched with the ends of the greenhouse film.

[0008] Preferably, the tensioning assembly comprises a tensioner, one end of which is connected to the end of the load-bearing rope, and the other end of which is connected to a fixing buckle.

[0009] Preferably, a groove cooperating with the transverse support rod is formed on the top of the column.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, an arch frame is arranged between the tops of two horizontally symmetrically arranged columns, and a greenhouse film is arranged on the outside of the arch frame. The setting of the greenhouse film plays a role in sheltering the gourd from rain, avoiding the surface of the gourd from contacting rainwater to produce bacteria, which will cause a high incidence of diseases in the gourd. In addition, the setting of the greenhouse film in a relatively sealed small environment effectively prevents the rapid evaporation of the drug, enhances the effect of the drug, effectively reduces the amount of pesticide applied, and reduces the cost of drug use.

[0012] 2. In the utility model, a tensioner is provided between the end of the load-bearing rope and the fixing buckle, through which the tensioning length and tension of the load-bearing rope can be adjusted to prevent the load-bearing rope from elastically changing after supporting a large gravity and occupying the space under the gourd frame, thereby facilitating the management of the gourd during its growth period by the staff under the gourd frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local decomposition structure;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local explosion structure.

[0016] In the figure:

[0017] 1-column, 2-groove, 3-lateral support rod, 4-arch frame, 5-vertical support rod, 6-connecting rod, 7-shed film, 8-film pressing groove, 9-load-bearing rope, 10-fixing buckle, 11-tensioner, 12-water collecting trough, 13-drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a rain shelter device for outdoor gourd vine climbing growth includes a plurality of upright posts 1 and fixing buckles 10, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a groove 2 is provided at the top of the column 1, and a transverse support rod 3 is provided between the tops of two transversely arranged columns 1. The support rod 3 and the groove 2 improve the stability of the support rod 3 on the column 1. Preferably, the column 1 adopts a cement column, which increases the bearing capacity, prolongs the service life, and increases the wind and rain resistance.

[0020] Specifically in this embodiment, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an arch component is arranged between multiple groups of horizontally arranged columns 1. Furthermore, the arch component includes an arch frame 4, both ends of the arch frame 4 are fixedly arranged on the outside of the tops of two horizontally arranged columns 1, and a vertical support rod 5 for supporting the arch frame 4 is arranged in the middle of the horizontal support rod 3. A plurality of connecting rods 6 are arranged between the multiple longitudinally arranged arch frames 4 and on the inner side of the arch frame 4, and a greenhouse film 7 is arranged on the outside of the multiple connecting rods 6. Preferably, the setting of the greenhouse film 7 plays a role in sheltering the gourd from rain, avoiding the surface of the gourd from contacting rainwater to produce bacteria, and the production of bacteria brings a high disease incidence rate to the gourd. In addition, the setting of the greenhouse film 7 in a relatively sealed small environment effectively prevents the rapid evaporation of the drug, enhances the effect of the drug, effectively reduces the amount of pesticide applied, and reduces the cost of the drug. Two film pressing grooves 8 are arranged between the multiple longitudinally arranged arch frames 4 and close to the ends of the arch frames 4. The two film pressing grooves 8 are matched with the ends of the greenhouse film 7, and the greenhouse film 7 is fixed to the outside of the multiple connecting rods 6 through the film pressing grooves 8.

[0021] Specifically in this embodiment, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a plurality of load-bearing ropes 9 for supporting the hoist are longitudinally arranged on the transverse support rod 3 and below the greenhouse film 7. A plurality of fixing buckles 10 correspond to the load-bearing ropes 9 and are arranged on the ground. A tensioning assembly for adjusting the tension of the load-bearing rope 9 is arranged between the end of the load-bearing rope 9 and the fixing buckle 10. Furthermore, the tensioning assembly includes a tensioner 11, one end of the tensioner 11 is connected to the end of the load-bearing rope 9, and the other end is connected to the fixing buckle 10. Preferably, the tensioning length and tension of the load-bearing rope 9 can be adjusted by the tensioner 11 to prevent the load-bearing rope 9 from undergoing elastic changes after supporting a large gravity and occupying the space below the hoist frame, thereby facilitating the management of the gourd during its growth period by the staff below the hoist frame.

[0022] Specifically in this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 or Figure 2 As shown, a water collecting trough 12 is arranged between two longitudinally arranged columns 1, and a drain pipe 13 connected to the water collecting trough 12 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting trough 12, and the end of the drain pipe 13 is connected to the external drainage pipe. Preferably, after the water on the greenhouse film 7 flows into the water collecting trough 12, the rainwater is discharged into the drainage pipe through the drain pipe 13 to prevent rainwater from splashing onto the gourd branches or gourds during the process of dripping from the greenhouse film 7.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] First, the greenhouse film 7 is covered on the outside of the connecting rod 6 and supported by the connecting rod 6. The two ends of the greenhouse film 7 are fixed by embedding them in the film pressing groove 8. Secondly, a load-bearing rope 9 is arranged between the multiple horizontal support rods 3, and a tensioner 11 is arranged between the load-bearing rope 9 and the fixing buckle 10. Then, the tensioning length of the load-bearing rope 9 is adjusted by the tensioner 11. During the growth of the gourd, the branches and vines climb on the load-bearing rope 9 and bear fruit on the load-bearing rope 9. After the gourd fruit is grown, the weight of the fruit gradually increases with the growth, and the elasticity of the load-bearing rope 9 is easily changed. Then, the tensioning length of the load-bearing rope 9 is adjusted by the tensioner 11. When it rains, rainwater flows from the greenhouse film 7 into the water collecting trough 12, and the rainwater in the water collecting trough 12 is discharged into the external drainage pipe through the drain pipe 13.

[0025] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A rain shelter device for outdoor gourd vine climbing growth, comprising a plurality of longitudinally arranged transverse support rods (3) and fixing buckles (10), characterized in that: Both ends of the lower parts of the plurality of transverse support rods (3) are provided with upright posts (1); the upper parts of the plurality of transverse support rods (3) and located on the upright posts (1) are provided with arched components; a greenhouse film (7) is provided on the outer side of the arched components; a plurality of load-bearing ropes (9) are longitudinally provided on the transverse support rods (3) and located below the greenhouse film (7); the plurality of load-bearing ropes (9) are fixedly connected to the ground via fixing buckles (10); a tensioning component for adjusting the tension of the load-bearing ropes (9) is provided between the ends of the load-bearing ropes (9) and the fixing buckles (10); a water collecting trough (12) is provided between two longitudinally arranged upright posts (1); a drainage pipe (13) connected to the water collecting trough (12) is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough (12).

2. The rain shelter device for outdoor gourd vine climbing growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arch assembly comprises an arch frame (4), both ends of the arch frame (4) are fixedly arranged on two transversely arranged columns (1), a vertical support rod (5) for supporting the arch frame (4) is arranged on the transverse support rod (3), a plurality of connecting rods (6) are arranged between the plurality of longitudinally arranged arch frames (4) and on the inner side of the arch frames (4), and a shed film (7) is arranged on the outer side of the plurality of connecting rods (6).

3. The rain shelter device for outdoor gourd vine climbing growth according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two film pressing grooves (8) are arranged between the plurality of longitudinally arranged arch frames (4) and close to the ends of the arch frames (4), and the two film pressing grooves (8) are matched with the ends of the greenhouse film (7).

4. The rain shelter device for outdoor gourd vine climbing growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly comprises a tensioner (11), one end of the tensioner (11) being connected to the end of the load-bearing rope (9), and the other end of the tensioner (11) being connected to the fixing buckle (10).

5. The rain shelter device for outdoor gourd vine climbing growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upright post (1) is provided with a groove (2) which cooperates with the transverse support rod (3).