Drying box for processing mushroom prefabricated vegetables

Abstract

The utility model provides a mushroom prefabricated vegetable processing drying box, including the bottom plate, the rear side of bottom plate top is fixedly connected with the shell, the top of bottom plate is provided with the drying mechanism, the drying mechanism includes material box, drying box and fan blade, the material box is fixedly connected to the middle end of bottom plate top, through setting up the drying mechanism, the drying box is fixed on the bottom plate top. Firstly, mushrooms needing to be dried are placed on the top of a drying net, the output end of a servo motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a cam to rotate, the cam jacks up the drying net in the rotating process, the drying net drives a reset spring to stretch, the reset spring deforms, and the drying net is driven to move up and down; according to the mushroom drying device, mushrooms placed at the top of the drying net are thrown continuously, hot air is blown to the mushrooms through cooperation of the fan blades and the heating rods, the surfaces of the mushrooms make full contact with the hot air, comprehensive drying is achieved, and the drying efficiency and the drying uniformity are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a drying box for processing pre-made mushroom dishes, belonging to the technical field of mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] Mushrooms are large fungi consisting of two parts: mycelium and fruiting bodies. They are rich in nutritional value and have many functions such as antioxidant and weight loss. There are many types of mushrooms, with more than 36,000 known species. According to their edible value, they can be divided into edible fungi, medicinal fungi and poisonous mushrooms.

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN 212006497 U) discloses a mushroom drying box for food raw material processing, comprising a box body, a baffle is fixedly provided in the middle of the inner wall of the box body, the interior of the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a drying chamber by the baffle, a connecting pipe is inserted and connected to the top of the baffle, a plurality of grille placement plates are fixedly provided at equal intervals inside the heating chamber, an electric heating plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the heating chamber, an interlayer is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying chamber, a plurality of drying frames are fixedly provided at the top of the interlayer, each drying frame is filled with a quicklime layer, and a circulating fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the interlayer. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: heating is performed by the electric heating plate, and at the same time, the hot air inside the box body can be circulated by the circulating fan, thereby avoiding temperature steps to the greatest extent, improving the drying effect, and no external ventilation is required, thereby avoiding external impurities from contaminating the mushrooms and protecting human health;

[0004] The nutritional value of mushrooms is extremely high. Mushrooms also contain a variety of vitamins, trace elements, polysaccharides and other functional ingredients. They have the effects of promoting human metabolism, strengthening physical fitness, regulating immunity, anti-oxidation, anti-allergy, and anti-cancer. Therefore, dishes made from mushrooms are deeply loved by people. When processing some dishes, fresh mushrooms need to be naturally dried or artificially dried to remove moisture to extend the shelf life. Air-dried mushrooms can not only reduce weight and facilitate transportation, but also enhance their flavor and nutritional value through physical and chemical reactions during the air-drying process. The above patent can circulate the hot air inside the box through a circulating fan, and then the temperature gradient can be avoided to the greatest extent and the drying effect can be improved. However, there are still certain defects. Since the surface of the mushrooms in contact with the placement plate cannot be dried in time, the mushrooms need to be turned over, which cannot meet the needs of rapid drying, reduces the drying efficiency and drying uniformity, is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the quality of mushroom drying.

[0005] For this reason, a drying box for processing pre-prepared mushroom dishes is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a drying box for processing pre-prepared mushroom dishes to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a drying box for processing pre-prepared mushroom dishes, comprising a bottom plate, a shell being fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, a drying mechanism being arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the drying mechanism comprising a material box, a drying box and fan blades, the material box being fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the bottom plate, reset springs being fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the material box, a drying net being fixedly connected to the tops of the four reset springs, a heating rod being fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the drying box, a servo motor being fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box, a rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a cam being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Further preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the outside of the drying box, and the adjustment mechanism includes a DC motor, the DC motor is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the output end of the DC motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the front side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a welding rod, and the bottom of the welding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box.

[0009] Further preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded sleeve, a slide groove is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the shell, and the right side of the slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0010] Further preferably, a card slot is provided on the inner surface of the drying box, and a filter screen is card-connected in the inner cavity of the card slot.

[0011] Further preferably, a ventilation net is threadedly connected to the top of the drying box by bolts, an installation groove is provided on the inner surface of the drying box, support rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the installation groove, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two support rods, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the fan blades.

[0012] Further preferably, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the drying net, guide grooves are opened on the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box, and the outer sides of the four guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four guide grooves.

[0013] Further preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box, and the top of the bracket is in contact with the bottom of the servo motor.

[0014] Further preferably, support legs are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate, and moving wheels are movably connected to the inner sides of the four support legs through bearings.

[0015] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0016] 1. The utility model sets a drying mechanism. First, the mushrooms to be dried are placed on the top of the drying net. The output end of the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate. During the rotation of the cam, the drying net is lifted up, and the drying net drives the reset spring to stretch, so that the reset spring is deformed, and the drying net is driven to move up and down, so that the mushrooms placed on the top of the drying net are continuously thrown down. Through the cooperation of the fan blades and the heating rod, the hot air is blown to the mushrooms, so that the surface of the mushrooms is fully contacted with the hot air, and comprehensive drying is achieved, thereby improving the drying efficiency and the drying uniformity.

[0017] Second, the utility model is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the output end of the DC motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move downward through the effect of the threaded connection, and the threaded sleeve drives the welding rod and the drying box to move downward, so that the drying box can cover the material box conveniently, shorten the distance between the hot air flow and the mushrooms, and the output end of the DC motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the opposite direction, and the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move upward through the effect of the threaded connection, and drives the drying box to move upward, so that the mushrooms dried on the top of the drying net can be collected conveniently, and the stability of the threaded sleeve during the movement process can be improved by providing a slider and a slide groove, and the card slot and the filter net can be provided, and the card slot can be convenient for fixing the filter net, and the filter net can filter dust in the airflow to prevent dust from contaminating the mushrooms, and the support rod and the stepper motor can be provided, and the support rod can be convenient for fixing and supporting the stepper motor, and the stepper motor can provide power for the rotation of the fan blades, and the guide block and the guide groove can be provided, so that the stability of the drying net during the movement process can be improved, and the bracket can be provided to prevent the servo motor from falling off during the working process, and the moving wheel can be provided to facilitate the transfer of the overall equipment.

[0018] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a material box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a drying box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation net of the utility model in a disassembled state;

[0025] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0027] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Drying mechanism; 201. Material box; 202. Return spring; 203. Drying net; 204. Drying box; 205. Heating rod; 206. Fan blade; 207. Servo motor; 208. Rotating shaft; 209. Cam; 3. Housing; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 401. DC motor; 402. Threaded rod; 403. Threaded sleeve; 404. Welding rod; 405. Slider; 406. Slide groove; 5. Slot; 6. Filter net; 7. Ventilation net; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Support rod; 10. Stepping motor; 11. Guide block; 12. Guide groove; 13. Bracket; 14. Support leg; 15. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-7As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a drying box for processing pre-prepared mushroom dishes, including a base plate 1, a shell 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate 1, a drying mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, the drying mechanism 2 includes a material box 201, a drying box 204 and a fan blade 206, the material box 201 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the base plate 1, reset springs 202 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the material box 201, a drying net 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the four reset springs 202, a heating rod 205 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the drying box 204, a servo motor 207 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box 201, a rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 207, and a cam 209 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 208.

[0032] By setting the drying mechanism 2, the mushrooms to be dried are first placed on the top of the drying net 203, and the output end of the servo motor 207 drives the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 208 drives the cam 209 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 209, the drying net 203 is lifted up, and the drying net 203 drives the reset spring 202 to stretch, so that the reset spring 202 is deformed, and the drying net 203 is driven to move up and down, so that the mushrooms placed on the top of the drying net 203 are continuously thrown down, and the hot air is blown to the mushrooms through the cooperation of the fan blades 206 and the heating rod 205, so that the surface of the mushrooms is fully in contact with the hot air, and comprehensive drying is achieved, thereby improving the drying efficiency and the drying uniformity.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] In one embodiment, an adjusting mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of the drying box 204, and the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a DC motor 401, which is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 3, and a threaded rod 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the DC motor 401, and a threaded sleeve 403 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 402, and a welding rod 404 is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded sleeve 403, and the bottom of the welding rod 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 204, and a slider 405 is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded sleeve 403, and a slide groove 406 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the shell 3, and the right side of the slider 405 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 406, and a card slot 5 is provided on the inner surface of the drying box 204, and a filter screen 6 is carded in the inner cavity of the card slot 5, and the top of the drying box 204 is screwed. A ventilation net 7 is threadedly connected to the bolt, a mounting groove 8 is provided on the inner surface of the drying box 204, support rods 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting groove 8, a stepper motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two support rods 9, the output end of the stepper motor 10 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 206, guide blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the drying net 203, guide grooves 12 are provided on the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box 201, the outer sides of the four guide blocks 11 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the four guide grooves 12, a bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box 201, the top of the bracket 13 is in contact with the bottom of the servo motor 207, support legs 14 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the inner sides of the four support legs 14 are movably connected to moving wheels 15 through bearings.

[0035] By setting the adjustment mechanism 4, the threaded rod 402 is driven to rotate by the output end of the DC motor 401, and the threaded rod 402 drives the threaded sleeve 403 to move downward through the effect of the threaded connection, and the threaded sleeve 403 drives the welding rod 404 and the drying box 204 to move downward, so that the drying box 204 can cover the material box 201 conveniently, shortening the distance between the hot air flow and the mushrooms, and the threaded rod 402 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the output end of the DC motor 401, and the threaded rod 402 drives the threaded sleeve 403 to move upward through the effect of the threaded connection, and drives the drying box 204 to move upward, so that the dried mushrooms on the top of the drying net 203 can be collected conveniently, and the slider 405 and the slide 406 can be set. In order to improve the stability of the threaded sleeve 403 during movement, by setting the card slot 5 and the filter screen 6, the card slot 5 can conveniently fix the filter screen 6, and the filter screen 6 can filter the dust in the airflow to prevent the dust from contaminating the mushrooms. By setting the support rod 9 and the stepper motor 10, the support rod 9 can conveniently fix and support the stepper motor 10, and the stepper motor 10 can provide power for the rotation of the fan blade 206. By setting the guide block 11 and the guide slot 12, the stability of the drying net 203 during movement can be improved. By setting the bracket 13, the servo motor 207 can be prevented from falling off during operation. By setting the moving wheel 15, the overall equipment can be conveniently transferred.

[0036] When the utility model is working, firstly, the mushrooms to be dried are placed on the top of the drying net 203, and the output end of the DC motor 401 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, and the threaded rod 402 drives the threaded sleeve 403 to move downward through the effect of the threaded connection, and the threaded sleeve 403 drives the welding rod 404 and the drying box 204 to move downward, so that the drying box 204 can cover the material box 201. After the heating rod 205 is heated, the fan blade 206 is driven to rotate by the output end of the stepper motor 10, and the fan blade 206 blows toward the heating rod 205. The airflow passes through the filter screen 6 and blows toward the surface of the mushrooms. The output end of the servo motor 207 drives the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 208 drives the cam 209 to rotate, and the cam During the rotation of the wheel 209, the drying net 203 is constantly lifted up, and the drying net 203 drives the reset spring 202 to stretch, so that the reset spring 202 is deformed, and the drying net 203 is driven to move up and down, so that the mushrooms placed on the top of the drying net 203 are continuously thrown down, so that the surface of the mushrooms is fully in contact with the hot air, and comprehensive drying is achieved, thereby improving the drying efficiency and the drying uniformity. When the mushrooms are dried, the output end of the DC motor 401 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the threaded rod 402 drives the threaded sleeve 403 to move upward through the effect of the threaded connection, and drives the drying box 204 to move upward, so that the dried mushrooms on the top of the drying net 203 can be collected conveniently, and people can use them conveniently.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A housing (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1); a drying mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1); the drying mechanism (2) comprises a material box (201), a drying box (204) and a fan blade (206); the material box (201) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the bottom plate (1); return springs (202) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the material box (201); the tops of the four return springs (202) are fixedly connected to a drying net (203); the upper ends of the inner cavity of the drying box (204) are fixedly connected to heating rods (205); the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box (201) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (207); the output end of the servo motor (207) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (208); and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected to a cam (209).

2. The drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged on the outside of the drying box (204), the adjustment mechanism (4) comprising a DC motor (401), the DC motor (401) being fixedly connected to the top of the housing (3), the output end of the DC motor (401) being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (402), the outer surface of the threaded rod (402) being threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (403), the front side of the threaded sleeve (403) being fixedly connected to a welding rod (404), and the bottom of the welding rod (404) being fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (204).

3. The drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (405) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded sleeve (403), a slide groove (406) is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the housing (3), and the right side of the slider (405) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (406).

4. The drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the drying box (204) is provided with a slot (5), and a filter screen (6) is snapped into the inner cavity of the slot (5).

5. The drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drying box (204) is threadedly connected to a ventilation net (7) via bolts; an inner surface of the drying box (204) is provided with a mounting groove (8); support rods (9) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting groove (8); a stepper motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two support rods (9); and an output end of the stepper motor (10) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (206).

6. The drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the drying net (203) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (11), the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box (201) is provided with guide grooves (12), and the outer sides of the four guide blocks (11) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four guide grooves (12).

7. The drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner cavity of the material box (201), and the top of the bracket (13) is in contact with the bottom of the servo motor (207).

8. The drying oven for processing prepared mushroom dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate (1), and moving wheels (15) are movably connected to the inner sides of the four support legs (14) via bearings.

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