Shunt structure of industrial dust collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shunt structure of industrial dust collector, including bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with the purification cabin, the right side outer wall of purification cabin is fixedly connected with the support, the top of support is fixedly connected with the dust inlet hopper, and the inside of support is fixedly connected with the dustproof net plate, one end of the dust inlet hopper is fixedly connected with the dust inlet pipe, and the other end of the dust inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the dustproof net plate. And a suction fan is fixedly connected into the other end of the ash inlet pipe. In the actual use process, the water tank conveys water to the spray head through the water pump, the spray head sprays the water to dust in the purification bin, the dust falling effect is achieved, the filter sleeve ensures that the water pump is not blocked by sewage, after the dust and the water are mixed, dissolved dirt flows into the water outlet pipe through the flow guide plate, and after the valve is opened, the sewage enters the water tank again. And gas in the purification bin is sucked by the suction fan and conveyed into the purification bin through the dust inlet pipe and the dust inlet hopper, and the dust screen plate prevents large particles from entering the purification bin, so that the suction fan is prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaners, in particular to a branching structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner. Background Art

[0002] The branching structure of industrial vacuum cleaners refers to the different paths or ducts set up in the vacuum cleaner system for handling the inhaled air and dust. This structure usually includes multiple branches or ducts, each with a specific function or processing purpose. For example, one path may be the main duct for inhaling air and dust, another path may be used to filter and clean the air, and another path may be used to handle and store dust. This branching structure can effectively handle different types of materials and ensure the efficient operation and long-term stability of the vacuum cleaner system;

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with the announcement number of CN220125880U discloses an industrial vacuum cleaner with a purification and disinfection effect. The patent records that a liquid spray pipe is arranged above the filter bag inside the second box, and the pump body can transport the disinfectant to the inside of the liquid spray pipe through a hose. The liquid spray pipe can swing back and forth under the drive component on the top of the second box to evenly spray the disinfectant, so as to achieve the technical solution of purifying and disinfecting the toxic substances contained in the gas;

[0004] In this solution, purification, filtration and disinfection are carried out by spraying. However, when continuously spraying and disinfecting the dust, water needs to be continuously added, and the sewage will be directly discharged after use and cannot be recycled, which greatly increases the cost and greatly reduces the work efficiency. In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a branch structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In this solution, purification, filtration and disinfection are carried out by spraying. However, when continuously spraying and disinfecting the dust, water needs to be continuously added, and the sewage will be directly discharged after use and cannot be recycled, which greatly increases the cost and greatly reduces the work efficiency. In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a branch structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a branch structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner, including a bottom plate, a purification bin is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the purification bin, an ash hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and a dustproof mesh plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket, an ash inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the ash inlet hopper, and a suction fan is fixedly connected to the other end of the ash inlet pipe, and the ash inlet pipe passes through the purification bin and extends to the inside of the purification bin, a water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification bin, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and the water pump The output end is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 1, one end of which passes through the purification chamber and is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles, while the other end of the nozzle passes through the water pump and extends to the interior of the water tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe 1 is sleeved with a filter sleeve, the interior of the purification chamber is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a valve, a water outlet pipe 2 is arranged inside the valve, one end of the water outlet pipe 2 passes through the water tank and extends to the interior of the water tank, while the other end of the water outlet pipe 2 passes through the purification chamber and extends to the interior of the purification chamber, a baffle is fixedly connected to the interior of the purification chamber, and the top end of the baffle does not touch the top wall inside the purification chamber.

[0009] Preferably, a filter bin is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the right opening of the filter bin corresponds to the left opening of the purification bin. At the same time, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the inside of the purification bin, and a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, and the guide plates are rotatably connected to the inside of the purification bin.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of slide grooves are opened inside the filter bin, and a pair of fixed frames are arranged inside the filter bin, and the fixed frames correspond to the slide grooves, and the fixed frames are slidably connected in the slide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a sponge is arranged inside the fixing frame on one side, and the sponge is slidably connected in the filter bin.

[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is arranged inside the fixing frame on the other side, and the filter screen is slidably connected in the filter bin.

[0013] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bin, and the air outlet pipe passes through the filter bin and extends into the filter bin. At the same time, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter bin, and a plurality of heating rods are arranged inside the filter bin.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a branching structure for an industrial vacuum cleaner, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The water tank delivers water to the nozzle through a water pump, and the nozzle sprays water onto the dust in the purification chamber to achieve a dust reduction effect. The filter sleeve ensures that the water pump is not blocked by sewage. After the dust and water are mixed, the dissolved dirt flows into the outlet pipe through the guide plate. After the valve is opened, the sewage enters the water tank again to achieve recycling. The gas in the purification chamber is sucked in by the suction fan and transported to the purification chamber through the ash inlet pipe and the ash inlet hopper. The dustproof mesh plate blocks large particles from entering to prevent clogging of the suction fan. The coordination of the ash inlet pipe, the suction fan and the ash inlet hopper ensures that the dust in the air is effectively removed.

[0017] (2) A filter screen and sponge are installed in the filter bin. When the exhaust fan is started, it draws air into the filter bin. The filter screen and sponge work together to filter out particles and dust in the air. The fixed frame and slide groove ensure the stable position of the filter screen and sponge to effectively filter the air. The filtered air is then heated by the heating rod to ensure that it is discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe after drying. The cooperation of these components realizes the filtration and drying of air, improves the air quality, and solves the problems of particles and humidity in the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification chamber of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter bin of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed frame of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. water tank; 3. purification chamber; 4. filter chamber; 5. ash inlet pipe; 6. suction fan; 7. ash inlet hopper; 8. dust screen; 9. bracket; 10. water pump; 11. water outlet pipe; 12. nozzle; 13. filter sleeve; 14. water outlet pipe; 15. valve; 16. guide plate; 17. exhaust fan; 18. baffle; 19. rotating column; 20. guide plate; 21. slide; 22. fixed frame; 23. filter net; 24. sponge; 25. heating rod; 26. air outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1: A branch structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner, comprising a bottom plate 1, a purification bin 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the purification bin 3, and an ash hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 9, and a dustproof mesh plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket 9, an ash inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the ash inlet hopper 7, and a suction fan 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the ash inlet pipe 5, and the ash inlet pipe 5 passes through the purification bin 3 and extends to the inside of the purification bin 3, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification bin 3, a water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, and a water outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 10, and the water outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 10. One end of 11 passes through the purification chamber 3 and is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles 12, while the other end of the nozzle 12 passes through the water pump 10 and extends to the interior of the water tank 2, the other end of the water outlet pipe 11 is sleeved with a filter sleeve 13, a guide plate 16 is fixedly connected to the interior of the purification chamber 3, a valve 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 2, a water outlet pipe 2 14 is arranged inside the valve 15, one end of the water outlet pipe 2 14 passes through the water tank 2 and extends to the interior of the water tank 2, while the other end of the water outlet pipe 2 14 passes through the purification chamber 3 and extends to the interior of the purification chamber 3, a baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the interior of the purification chamber 3, and the top of the baffle 18 does not touch the top wall inside the purification chamber 3.

[0026] Pour water into the water tank 2, start the suction fan 6, and it begins to send the dust into the purification bin 3. During this process, the ash inlet pipe 5 and the ash inlet hopper 7 transport the dust to the purification bin 3, but the dustproof mesh plate 8 prevents larger debris from entering to prevent clogging of the suction fan 6. Once the dust enters the purification bin 3, start the water pump 10, it draws water from the water tank 2 and transports the water to the nozzle 12 through the outlet pipe 11. The nozzle 12 sprays water to reduce the dust. At the same time, the dissolved impurities follow the water through the guide plate 16 into the outlet pipe 2 14. After opening the valve 15, the sewage enters the water tank 2 again, achieving the effect of recycling and cost saving. At the same time, the outlet pipe 11 filters the sewage through the filter sleeve 13 to prevent clogging of the water pump 10, and the gas is discharged from above the baffle 18. The spraying of the nozzle 12 helps to remove the mud and sand in the dust.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in that, a filter bin 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the right opening of the filter bin 4 corresponds to the left opening of the purification bin 3, and a rotating column 19 is rotatably connected inside the purification bin 3, and a plurality of guide plates 20 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 19, and the guide plates 20 are rotatably connected to the inside of the purification bin 3, a pair of slide grooves 21 are opened inside the filter bin 4, and a pair of fixed frames 22 are arranged inside the filter bin 4, and the fixed frames 22 correspond to the slide grooves 21, and the fixed frames 22 are slidably connected in the slide grooves 21, a sponge 24 is arranged inside the fixed frame 22 on one side, and the sponge 24 is slidably connected in the filter bin 4, a filter net 23 is arranged inside the fixed frame 22 on the other side, and the filter net 23 is slidably connected in the filter bin 4, an air outlet pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bin 4, and the air outlet pipe 26 penetrates the filter bin 4 and extends into the filter bin 4, and an exhaust fan 17 is fixedly connected inside the filter bin 4, and a plurality of heating rods 25 are arranged inside the filter bin 4.

[0028] When the exhaust fan 17 is started inside the air outlet pipe 26, it discharges the gas in the purification chamber 3 to the outside. On the way, the gas passes through the guide plate 20 on the rotating column 19, which can adjust the wind speed. When passing through the sponge 24, most of the coarse particles and dust in the gas are filtered out, thanks to the softness and elasticity of the filter chamber 4. After preliminary filtration, the gas passes through the filter mesh 23 again to absorb odors, chemicals and harmful gases, providing air purification and deodorization effects. The treated gas is dried by the heating rod 25 and then discharged into the air through the air outlet pipe 26. The coordination of these steps greatly improves the air quality.

[0029] Working principle: first, the staff moves the equipment to the dust-added area. At this time, water is added to the water tank 2 first, and the suction fan 6 is started. Under the action of the suction fan 6, air is supplied to the purification bin 3. At this time, the dust is transported to the purification bin 3 through the ash hopper 7 on the ash inlet pipe 5. At this time, the dust-proof mesh plate 8 is used to block the entry of larger debris to prevent the suction fan 6 from being blocked. When the dust enters the purification bin 3, the water pump 10 is started. Under the action of the water pump 10, the water inside the water tank 2 is extracted and transported to the nozzle 12 through the outlet pipe 11. At this time, the dust is sprayed and dusted under the action of the nozzle 12. At the same time, impurities dissolved in water will flow to the outlet pipe 14 with the water through the guide plate 16. At this time, the valve 15 is opened, and the sewage will enter the inside of the water tank 2 again, thereby achieving the effect of recycling and saving costs. At the same time, the outlet pipe 11 When sewage is extracted, it will be filtered through the filter sleeve 13 to prevent the water pump 10 from being blocked. The mud and sand will be removed under the spraying of the nozzle 12, and the gas will be discharged backward through the baffle 18. The next step is to purify the air. By starting the exhaust fan 17 inside the air outlet pipe 26, the gas inside the purification chamber 3 will be discharged outward. On the way, it will pass through the guide plate 20 on the rotating column 19, so that the wind speed can be adjusted. When the gas passes through the sponge 24, most of the coarse particles and dust in the gas can be filtered out, because the filter chamber 4 has good softness and elasticity. After the filtration is completed, it will be filtered again through the filter net 23. The filter net 23 absorbs odors, chemicals and harmful gases, providing air purification and deodorization effects. The filtered gas is dried by the heating rod 25 and then discharged into the air through the air outlet pipe 26. Through their cooperation, the air quality is greatly improved.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A branching structure for an industrial vacuum cleaner, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a purification bin (3), the right outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a bracket (9), the top of which is fixedly connected to an ash hopper (7), and the inside of which is fixedly connected to a dustproof screen (8), one end of which is fixedly connected to an ash hopper (7), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to an air suction fan (6), and the ash hopper (5) passes through the purification bin (3) and extends to the inside of the purification bin (3), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the top of which is fixedly connected to a water pump (10), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (11), and one end of which passes through the purification bin (3). The purification chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles (12), and the other end of the nozzle (12) passes through the water pump (10) and extends to the interior of the water tank (2). The other end of the water outlet pipe (11) is sleeved with a filter sleeve (13). The interior of the purification chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (16). The left side of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a valve (15). The interior of the valve (15) is provided with a water outlet pipe (14). One end of the water outlet pipe (14) passes through the water tank (2) and extends to the interior of the water tank (2). The other end of the water outlet pipe (14) passes through the purification chamber (3) and extends to the interior of the purification chamber (3). The interior of the purification chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a baffle (18), and the top end of the baffle (18) does not contact the top wall of the interior of the purification chamber (3).

2. The branching structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter bin (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the right opening of the filter bin (4) corresponds to the left opening of the purification bin (3). A rotating column (19) is rotatably connected inside the purification bin (3), and a plurality of guide plates (20) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (19), and the guide plates (20) are rotatably connected inside the purification bin (3).

3. The branching structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of slide grooves (21) are provided inside the filter chamber (4), and a pair of fixed frames (22) are provided inside the filter chamber (4), and the fixed frames (22) correspond to the slide grooves (21), and the fixed frames (22) are slidably connected in the slide grooves (21).

4. The branching structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sponge (24) is arranged inside the fixing frame (22) on one side, and the sponge (24) is slidably connected inside the filter bin (4).

5. The branching structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (23) is arranged inside the fixing frame (22) on the other side, and the filter screen (23) is slidably connected inside the filter bin (4).

6. The branching structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter chamber (4), and the air outlet pipe (26) passes through the filter chamber (4) and extends into the filter chamber (4). An exhaust fan (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter chamber (4), and a plurality of heating rods (25) are arranged inside the filter chamber (4).

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