Movable dust falling machine for construction site

By setting up partitions and buffer holes inside the water tank, and installing a rotating frame, deflection seat and angle adjustment mechanism on the water tank, the problems of instability caused by water inertia during movement of the dust reducer and inconvenient angle adjustment of the sprayer during the dust reduction process are solved, achieving more efficient water resource utilization and dust reduction effects.

CN222777812UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SICHUAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421448491.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust reducer is unstable due to water inertia during movement, and the angle adjustment of the sprayer is inconvenient.

Method used

A mobile dust reduction machine on the construction site is designed, using partitions and buffer holes inside the water tank to reduce the inertial impact of water flow, and a rotating frame, deflector and angle adjustment mechanism are installed on the water tank to facilitate the angle adjustment of the sprayer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the movement stability of the water tank and the flexibility of the sprayer, reduces water resources and improves the working efficiency of the dust reducer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable dust falling machine for a construction site, which relates to the technical field of movable dust falling machines and comprises a water tank, four uniformly distributed universal wheels are mounted at the lower end of the water tank, a handrail is fixedly mounted at the right part of the upper end of the water tank, and a rotating frame is mounted at the upper end of the water tank through a bearing; a rotating frame is arranged in the water tank, a deflection seat is installed in the rotating frame through a bearing, a sprayer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the deflection seat, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotating frame, and a plurality of evenly-distributed partition plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank. According to the water tank, the partition plates are additionally arranged in the water tank, the multiple evenly-distributed buffering holes are formed in the partition plates, in the moving process of the water tank, water can impact on the multiple partition plates due to inertia, water flow can be separated through the buffering holes after impact, and therefore the size of the water flow can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the water tank is prolonged. The inertia of water flow impacting in the water tank can be effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile dust suppressors, in particular to a mobile dust suppressor for construction sites. Background Art

[0002] According to the patent authorization announcement number: CN215506127U, a mobile multifunctional spray dust suppression device for use on a construction site is proposed. The utility model discloses a mobile multifunctional spray dust suppression device for use on a construction site, including a water tank: a mounting frame is arranged on the water tank, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a spray barrel through a rotating shaft, a blower is arranged at one end of the interior of the spray barrel, and a spray rack is arranged at the other end, a water supply component for supplying water to the spray rack is arranged in the water tank, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and a water collection component is arranged on the water tank. In the utility model, the spray dust suppression device can not only freely move the device to any position of the construction site to realize efficient spray dust suppression treatment at the construction site, but also, combined with the collection function of the water collection component, the water dripping from the spray barrel can be collected, and the dripping water can flow into the water tank again for secondary use, thereby reducing the waste of water resources, improving the utilization rate of water resources, and further improving the working efficiency of the spray dust suppression device.

[0003] However, the dust suppression device in the prior art needs to move the water tank by universal wheels during use. During the movement of the water tank, the water inside the water tank will repeatedly impact the water tank under the action of inertia, resulting in unstable movement and placement of the water tank. In addition, the use angle of the sprayer is not easy to adjust during use. Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a mobile dust suppressor for construction sites, which solves the technical problems that a water tank is unstable due to inertia of water and the angle of a sprayer is inconvenient to adjust.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mobile dust suppressor for construction sites, comprising a water tank, four evenly distributed universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the water tank, a handrail is fixedly installed on the right upper end of the water tank, a rotating frame is installed at the upper end of the water tank through a bearing, a deflection seat is installed inside the rotating frame through a bearing, a sprayer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the deflection seat, an angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the rotating frame, a plurality of evenly distributed partitions are fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, a plurality of evenly distributed buffer holes are opened inside the partition, a submersible pump is installed at the inner bottom of the water tank, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output end of the submersible pump, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, a handle frame is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, a rubber block is fixedly connected to one end of the handle frame close to the rotating frame, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the rod of the handle frame.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the water supply pipe away from the submersible pump is fixedly connected to the sprayer, the upper end of the water tank is threadedly connected with an end cover, the end cover is movably connected to the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe can supply water to the sprayer.

[0007] Preferably, the rubber ring and the rubber block are both in contact with the water tank, the rubber ring is in contact with the rubber block, the handle frame is slidably connected with the water tank, and the rubber block can limit the angle of the rotating frame by the friction between the rubber ring and the rubber block.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the handle frame, and the spring one can support the handle frame through elastic force.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a guide rod, two symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame, the outer side of the guide rod is slidably connected to a support frame, the outer side of the support frame is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed clamping frames, the outer sides of the two connecting shafts of the deflection seat are fixedly connected to gears, a spring 2 is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod, the clamping frame is clamped with the bevel tooth groove of the gear, and the clamping frame can limit the use angle of the deflection seat through the gear.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, the supporting frame is slidably connected to the rotating frame, the clamping frame is slidably connected to the rotating frame, and the second spring can drive the supporting frame to automatically reset through elastic force.

[0011] Compared with the related art, the mobile dust suppressor for construction sites provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model provides a mobile dust suppressor for construction sites. By adding partitions inside a water tank, a plurality of evenly distributed buffer holes are opened on the partitions. During the movement of the water tank, water will collide with the plurality of partitions due to inertia. After the collision, the water flow can be separated through the buffer holes, thereby effectively reducing the volume of the water flow and the inertia of the water flow impacting the inside of the water tank.

[0013] The utility model provides a mobile dust suppressor for construction sites. By adding structures such as a rotating frame, a deflection seat and an angle adjustment mechanism on a water tank, the spray angle of the sprayer can be adjusted by the rotating frame during use, and the pitch angle of the sprayer can be adjusted by deflecting the deflection seat, thereby making the dust suppressor more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified three-dimensional view of the rotating frame;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A three-dimensional enlarged view of the support frame;

[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A-section structure enlarged view.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. water tank; 2. universal wheel; 3. handrail; 4. rotating frame; 5. deflection seat; 6. sprayer; 7. angle adjustment mechanism; 8. partition; 9. buffer hole; 10. submersible pump; 11. water supply pipe; 12. end cover; 13. rubber ring; 14. fixing plate; 15. handle frame; 16. rubber block; 17. spring one; 71. guide rod; 72. support frame; 73. clamping frame; 74. gear; 75. spring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5A mobile dust suppressor for construction sites comprises a water tank 1, four uniformly distributed universal wheels 2 are installed at the lower end of the water tank 1, a handrail 3 is fixedly installed at the upper right part of the water tank 1, a rotating frame 4 is installed at the upper end of the water tank 1 through a bearing, a deflection seat 5 is installed inside the rotating frame 4 through a bearing, a sprayer 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the deflection seat 5, an angle adjustment mechanism 7 is arranged on the rotating frame 4, a plurality of uniformly distributed partitions 8 are fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed buffer holes 9 are opened inside the partition 8, a submersible pump 10 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 1, a water supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output end of the submersible pump 10, a rubber ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating frame 4, a fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 1, a handle frame 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 14, a rubber block 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the handle frame 15 close to the rotating frame 4, and a spring 17 is arranged on the outer side of the rod of the handle frame 15.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 The end of the water supply pipe 11 away from the submersible pump 10 is fixedly connected to the sprayer 6, the upper end of the water tank 1 is connected with an end cover 12 by a thread, the end cover 12 is movably connected to the water supply pipe 11, the water supply pipe 11 can supply water to the sprayer 6, the rubber ring 13 and the rubber block 16 are in contact with the water tank 1, the rubber ring 13 is in contact with the rubber block 16, the handle frame 15 is slidably connected to the water tank 1, the rubber block 16 can limit the angle of the rotating frame 4 by the friction between the rubber ring 13, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 14, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the handle frame 15, and the spring 17 can support the handle frame 15 by elastic force.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The angle adjustment mechanism 7 includes a guide rod 71, two symmetrically distributed guide rods 71 ​​are fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame 4, and a support frame 72 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 71. Two symmetrically distributed clamping frames 73 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 72. Gears 74 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two connecting shafts of the deflection seat 5. A spring 2 75 is provided on the outside of the guide rod 71. The clamping frame 73 is clamped with the inclined tooth groove of the gear 74. The clamping frame 73 can limit the use angle of the deflection seat 5 through the gear 74. One end of the spring 2 75 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 4, and the other end of the spring 2 75 is fixedly connected to the support frame 72. The support frame 72 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 4, and the clamping frame 73 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 4. The spring 2 75 can drive the support frame 72 to automatically reset through elastic force.

[0023] Working principle: When the water tank 1 is moved by the universal wheel 2, the water inside the water tank 1 moves under the action of inertia. During the movement of the water, it hits the partition 8 inside the water tank 1. The multiple partitions 8 can evenly distribute the impact force of the water flow, and when the water flow passes through the buffer hole 9 of the partition 8, the impact force of the water flow can be reduced, so that the movement and placement of the water tank 1 can be more stable;

[0024] When the water tank 1 moves to a predetermined position, the handle frame 15 is pulled, and the handle frame 15 drives the rubber block 16 to move and compresses the spring 17. When the rubber block 16 is separated from the rubber ring 13, the rotating frame 4 can be rotated. During the rotation process, the rotating frame 4 can adjust the spraying direction of the sprayer 6. After the adjustment is completed, the handle frame 15 is released, and the spring 17 is reset. The spring 17 can drive the rubber block 16 to be squeezed on the outside of the rubber ring 13 through elastic force, and the adjusted rotating frame 4 can be limited by friction, and then the sprayer 6 is deflected in the vertical direction. During the deflection process, the sprayer 6 The deflection seat 5 is driven to deflect, and the deflection seat 5 can drive the gear 74 to rotate. During the rotation, the gear 74 can push the clamping frame 73 to move through the inclined surface of the clamping frame 73, and compress the spring 2 75 through the support frame 72. When the clamping frame 73 is disengaged from the current tooth groove, the gear 74 can be rotated. During the rotation, the gear 74 can adjust the pitch angle of the sprayer 6. After the adjustment is completed, the spring 2 75 is reset. The spring 2 75 can drive the clamping frame 73 to clamp into the adjusted tooth groove of the gear 74 through elastic force, so as to complete the adjustment of the use angle of the sprayer 6.

Claims

1. A mobile dust suppressor for construction sites, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the water tank (1) is equipped with four evenly distributed universal wheels (2); the upper right part of the water tank (1) is fixedly equipped with a handrail (3); the upper end of the water tank (1) is equipped with a rotating frame (4) through a bearing; the interior of the rotating frame (4) is equipped with a deflection seat (5) through a bearing; the upper end of the deflection seat (5) is fixedly connected with a sprayer (6); the rotating frame (4) is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism (7); the interior of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed partitions (8); the interior of the partition (8) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed A buffer hole (9) is provided on the inner bottom of the water tank (1), a submersible pump (10) is installed, the upper end of the output end of the submersible pump (10) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (11), the outer side of the rotating frame (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (13), the upper end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (14), the interior of the fixing plate (14) is slidably connected to a handle frame (15), one end of the handle frame (15) close to the rotating frame (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber block (16), and a spring (17) is arranged on the outer side of the rod of the handle frame (15).

2. A mobile dust suppressor for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water supply pipe (11) away from the submersible pump (10) is fixedly connected to the sprayer (6); the upper end of the water tank (1) is threadedly connected to an end cover (12); and the end cover (12) is movably connected to the water supply pipe (11).

3. A mobile dust suppressor for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring (13) and the rubber block (16) are both in contact with the water tank (1), the rubber ring (13) is in contact with the rubber block (16), and the handle frame (15) is slidably connected with the water tank (1).

4. The mobile dust suppressor for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring one (17) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (14), and the other end of the spring one (17) is fixedly connected to the handle frame (15).

5. The mobile dust suppressor for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a guide rod (71), two symmetrically distributed guide rods (71) are fixedly connected inside the rotating frame (4), the outer side of the guide rod (71) is slidably connected to a support frame (72), the outer side of the support frame (72) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed clamping frames (73), the outer sides of the two connecting shafts of the deflection seat (5) are fixedly connected to gears (74), the outer side of the guide rod (71) is provided with a second spring (75), and the clamping frame (73) is clamped with the inclined tooth groove of the gear (74).

6. A mobile dust suppressor for construction sites according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (75) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (4), the other end of the second spring (75) is fixedly connected to the support frame (72), the support frame (72) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (4), and the clamping frame (73) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable multifunctional spraying and dust-settling device based on construction site

    CN215506127U