Tea leaf winnowing and impurity removing device for tea leaf processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea leaf processing, and discloses a tea leaf winnowing and impurity removing device for tea leaf processing, which comprises a winnowing box, the bottom of the winnowing box is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the winnowing box is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the winnowing box is fixedly connected with a conveying barrel, the vertical plate is connected with a feeding mechanism, and the conveying barrel is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism. The feeding mechanism comprises a spiral plate. A spiral plate is arranged, a worm wheel is driven to rotate under rotation of a worm, then the spiral plate is driven to rotate, the spiral plate can continuously convey tea downwards, a feeding inclined plate is arranged, the tea conveyed by the spiral plate falls into the feeding inclined plate through a through opening and slides into a receiving groove, and then the tea is conveyed to the receiving groove through airflow blown by a fan. Under the action of airflow, impurities and light fragments in the blown tea leaves can fly out of the tea leaf flow under the traction of wind power and fall into the first groove, heavier tea leaves fall into the second groove, and heavier tea leaves fall into the last groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea wind separation and impurity removal device for tea processing. Background Art

[0002] Tea is a traditional Chinese drink that can both maintain health and prevent diseases, and is deeply loved by consumers. The general tea processing technology includes fresh leaf processing, withering, killing green, rolling, chopping, fermentation, drying, frying and other processes. In the existing tea processing technology, after the tea is picked from the mountain, it often contains impurities such as dust, sand, green and yellow leaves. Even after the tea is basically prepared, impurities such as dust and broken tea may still exist. Therefore, after the fresh leaf processing and frying processes, the tea leaves need to be sorted.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number: CN208131473U discloses a wind separation and impurity removal device for tea processing, including a primary selection mechanism and a fine selection mechanism. The primary selection mechanism includes a base and a screen box. A feeding port is provided on the top of one side of the screen box, and a discharge port is provided on the other side. An exciter is provided on the side wall of the screen box, and a debris box is provided on the base below the screen box; the fine selection mechanism includes a frame and a wind separation box, an air inlet is provided on one side of the wind separation box, and an impurity outlet is provided on the other side. A blower is provided at the air inlet, and a flow regulating mechanism is installed at the impurity outlet. A feed port is provided at the top of the wind separation box located at the air inlet, and an arc screen is provided at the upper end of the feed port. A material guide plate is obliquely installed inside the wind separation box below the feed port, and at least 3 discharge hoppers are provided in parallel at the bottom of the wind separation box; elevators are provided at the discharge port and the feed port. This device can not only greatly improve the quality and efficiency of wind selection of tea leaves, has high wind selection accuracy, but also can absorb the generated dust.

[0004] but:

[0005] The sieve in the prior art may be blocked so that subsequent tea leaves cannot fall into it. Therefore, we propose a tea wind separation and impurity removal device for tea processing to solve the problems raised in the background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tea leaf air separation and impurity removal device for tea leaf processing.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tea air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing, comprising an air separation box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a support leg, the air separation box is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the air separation box is fixedly connected with a transmission barrel, the vertical plate is connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a spiral plate, the spiral plate is connected to the inside of the transmission barrel, a feeding inclined plate is connected to the inner wall of the air separation box, and the bottom of the air separation box is connected with a receiving slot.

[0010] Preferably, the vertical plate is connected to a box, a motor is installed inside the box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a worm through a coupling, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral plate. By setting the spiral plate, the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and then drives the spiral plate to rotate, so that the spiral plate can continuously transport the tea leaves downward.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the transmission barrel is provided with a half-opening for unloading, and the bottom of the feeding inclined plate is connected to a fan, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air separation box. By setting the feeding inclined plate, the tea leaves transported by the spiral plate fall into the feeding inclined plate through the opening, and slide toward the receiving slot, and then the airflow of the fan blows up the tea leaves and impurities. Under the action of the airflow, the impurities and light fragments in the tea leaves will be pulled out of the tea flow by the wind and fall into the first slot, the heavier tea leaves fall into the second slot, and the heavier tea leaves fall into the last slot.

[0012] Preferably, the vertical plate is connected with an anti-blocking mechanism, which includes: a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, a T-shaped limit block is passed through and slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the worm. By setting the T-shaped limit block, the protrusion is driven to rotate under the rotation of the worm, and then the limit block is intermittently squeezed to move downward.

[0013] Preferably, the limit block is fixedly connected to a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a knocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the receiving slot, and a knocking block passes through and is hinged on the mounting plate. By providing the knocking block, after the T-shaped limit block is squeezed, it moves downward and drives the spring to compress, and after the T-shaped limit block loses the squeezing force, the T-shaped limit block will be driven to move upward under the release of the spring energy storage, thereby forming a reciprocating motion and driving the knocking block to intermittently knock the screen plate.

[0014] Preferably, a sieve plate is detachably connected to the mounting plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tea wind separation and impurity removal device for tea processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. A tea air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing, by setting a spiral plate, the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and then drives the spiral plate to rotate, the spiral plate can continuously transport the tea leaves downward, and by setting a feeding inclined plate, the tea leaves transported by the spiral plate fall into the feeding inclined plate through the opening, and slide towards the receiving trough, and then the airflow of the fan blows up the tea leaves and impurities. Under the action of the airflow, the impurities and light fragments in the tea leaves will be pulled out of the tea flow by the wind and fall into the first trough, the heavier tea leaves fall into the second trough, and the heavier tea leaves fall into the last trough.

[0018] 2. A tea air sorting and impurity removal device for tea processing, by setting a T-shaped limit block, the rotation of the worm drives the protrusion to rotate, and then intermittently squeezes the limit block to move downward, and by setting a knocking block, the T-shaped limit block moves downward after being squeezed, and drives the spring to compress, and after the T-shaped limit block loses the squeezing force, the spring stored energy will release and drive the T-shaped limit block to move upward, thereby forming a reciprocating motion, and driving the knocking block to intermittently knock the screen plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. air separation box; 2. support legs; 3. vertical plate; 4. transmission box; 5. feeding mechanism; 501. chassis; 502. worm; 503. worm wheel; 504. spiral plate; 505. feeding inclined plate; 506. fan; 507. receiving trough; 6. anti-blocking mechanism; 601. fixing plate; 602. limiting block; 603. protrusion; 604. knocking block; 605. knocking ball; 606. sieve plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a tea air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing, comprising an air separation box 1, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a leg 2, the air separation box 1 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 3, the air separation box 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission barrel 4, the vertical plate 3 is connected to a feeding mechanism 5, the feeding mechanism 5 comprises a spiral plate 504, the spiral plate 504 is connected to the inside of the transmission barrel 4, a feeding inclined plate 505 is connected to the inner wall of the air separation box 1, and the bottom of the air separation box 1 is connected to a receiving groove 507.

[0027] The vertical plate 3 is connected to a housing 501, and a motor is installed inside the housing 501. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a worm 502 through a coupling, and the worm 502 is meshedly connected to a worm wheel 503, and the worm wheel 503 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral plate 504. By setting the spiral plate 504, the rotation of the worm 502 drives the worm wheel 503 to rotate, and then drives the spiral plate 504 to rotate, and the spiral plate 504 can continuously transport the tea leaves downward.

[0028] The bottom of the transmission barrel 4 is provided with a half-opening for unloading, and the bottom of the feeding inclined plate 505 is connected with a fan 506, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air separation box 1. By setting the feeding inclined plate 505, the tea leaves transported by the spiral plate 504 fall into the feeding inclined plate 505 through the opening, and slide toward the receiving slot 507, and then the airflow of the fan 506 blows up the tea leaves and impurities. Under the action of the airflow, the impurities and light fragments in the tea leaves will be pulled out of the tea flow by the wind and fall into the first slot, the heavier tea leaves fall into the second slot, and the heavier tea leaves fall into the last slot.

[0029] In this embodiment, by providing a spiral plate 504, the rotation of the worm 502 drives the worm wheel 503 to rotate, and then drives the spiral plate 504 to rotate. The spiral plate 504 can continuously transport the tea leaves downward. By providing a feeding inclined plate 505, the tea leaves transported by the spiral plate 504 fall into the feeding inclined plate 505 through the opening, and slide towards the receiving groove 507. Then, the airflow of the fan 506 blows up the tea leaves and impurities. Under the action of the airflow, the impurities and light fragments in the tea leaves will be pulled out of the tea flow by the wind and fall into the first groove, the heavier tea leaves fall into the second groove, and the heavier tea leaves fall into the last groove.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1-3As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, an anti-blocking mechanism 6 is connected to the vertical plate 3, and the anti-blocking mechanism 6 includes: a fixed plate 601, the fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 3, a T-shaped limit block 602 is penetrated and slidably connected to the fixed plate 601, and a protrusion 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 502. By providing the T-shaped limit block 602, the protrusion 603 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the worm 502, and then the limit block 602 is intermittently squeezed to move downward.

[0032] The limit block 602 is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 601, the bottom of the limit block 602 is fixedly connected with a knocking block 604, the receiving slot 507 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 605, the mounting plate 605 is penetrated and hinged with the knocking block 604, and the mounting plate 605 is detachably connected with a screen plate 606. By setting the knocking block 604, the T-shaped limit block 602 moves downward after being squeezed, and drives the spring to compress, and after the T-shaped limit block 602 loses the squeezing force, the T-shaped limit block 602 is driven to move upward under the release of the spring stored energy, thereby forming a reciprocating motion, and driving the knocking block 604 to intermittently knock the screen plate 606.

[0033] In this embodiment, a T-shaped limit block 602 is provided, and the protrusion 603 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the worm 502, thereby intermittently squeezing the limit block 602 to move downward. By providing a knocking block 604, the T-shaped limit block 602 moves downward after being squeezed, and drives the spring to compress. After the T-shaped limit block 602 loses the squeezing force, the T-shaped limit block 602 will be driven to move upward under the release of the spring energy, thereby forming a reciprocating motion, and driving the knocking block 604 to intermittently knock the screen plate 606.

[0034] The working principle of the tea air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing will be described in detail below.

[0035] like Figure 1-3As shown, when in use, by controlling the motor to start, the operation of the motor drives the worm 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 502 drives the worm wheel 503 to rotate, and then drives the spiral plate 504 to rotate. The spiral plate 504 can continuously transport the tea leaves downward, and by providing a feeding inclined plate 505, the tea leaves transported by the spiral plate 504 fall into the feeding inclined plate 505 through the opening, and slide towards the receiving groove 507, and then the airflow of the fan 506 blows up the tea leaves and impurities. Under the action of the airflow, the impurities and light fragments in the tea leaves are pulled by the wind and The tea leaves fly out of the flow and fall into the first slot, the heavier tea leaves fall into the second slot, and the heavier tea leaves fall into the last slot. At the same time, the rotation of the worm 502 drives the protrusion 603 to rotate, thereby intermittently squeezing the limit block 602 to move downward. After being squeezed, the T-shaped limit block 602 moves downward and drives the spring to compress. After the T-shaped limit block 602 loses the squeezing force, it will drive the T-shaped limit block 602 to move upward under the release of the spring energy storage, thereby forming a reciprocating motion and driving the knocking block 604 to intermittently knock the screen plate 606.

Claims

1. A tea leaf air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing, comprising an air separation box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the air separation box (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the air separation box (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (3), the air separation box (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission barrel (4), the vertical plate (3) is connected to a feeding mechanism (5), the feeding mechanism (5) includes a spiral plate (504), the spiral plate (504) is connected to the inside of the transmission barrel (4), the inner wall of the air separation box (1) is connected to a feeding inclined plate (505), and the bottom of the air separation box (1) is connected to a receiving groove (507).

2. The tea leaf air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (3) is connected to a housing (501), a motor is installed inside the housing (501), an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a worm (502) via a coupling, the worm (502) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (503), and the worm wheel (503) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral plate (504).

3. The tea leaf air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the transmission barrel (4) is provided with a half opening for unloading materials, and the bottom of the feeding inclined plate (505) is connected to a fan (506), and the fan (506) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air separation box (1).

4. The tea leaf air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical plate (3) is connected to an anti-blocking mechanism (6), and the anti-blocking mechanism (6) comprises: a fixed plate (601), the fixed plate (601) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (3), a T-shaped limit block (602) passes through and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (601), and one end of the worm (502) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (603).

5. The tea leaf air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit block (602) is fixedly connected to a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (601), the bottom of the limit block (602) is fixedly connected to a knocking block (604), the receiving groove (507) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (605), and the knocking block (604) passes through and is hinged on the mounting plate (605).

6. The tea leaf air separation and impurity removal device for tea processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate (605) is detachably connected to a sieve plate (606).

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