Drilling machine with adjusting device

By designing displacement mechanism, fixing mechanism and lifting mechanism on the drilling machine, the problem of fixing drill bits, inability to move and adjust the height of the existing drilling machine is solved, and flexible movement of the drilling machine and drilling bit height adjustment are achieved, improving functionality and applicability.

CN222778866UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22MAANSHAN SPINO MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421341744.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing drill machines are fixed drill bits, which cannot be moved according to the location where the holes are drilled in the material, and the height of the drill bit cannot be adjusted, and the functionality is single.

Method used

A drilling machine with a displacement mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed. The displacement mechanism realizes the front and back movement of the drilling machine through the sliding rod and the resistance ring. The fixing mechanism fixes the material through the workbench, support rod and anti-slip pad. The lifting mechanism adjusts the height of the drill bit through the lift rod and the gear system.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible movement of the drill press and drill bit height adjustment, improves the functionality and flexibility of the drill press, and is suitable for materials of different sizes and shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, and discloses a drilling machine with an adjusting device, which comprises a displacement mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is positioned outside the displacement mechanism, the fixing mechanism is positioned below the lifting mechanism, the displacement mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a sliding rod and a resistance ring, the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting mechanism, the sliding rod is movably installed at the outer end of the fixed rod, the sliding rod is movably connected with the fixed rod, the resistance rings are fixedly installed at the outer end of the fixed rod and located at the inner end of the sliding rod, and the resistance rings are distributed at equal intervals. According to the drilling machine with the adjusting device, the displacement mechanism is installed, the position of the fixing rod is limited through the storage block, the position of the sliding rod is limited through the fixing rod, the fixing rod is conveniently fixed, the sliding rod can slide to move front and back, the position of the resistance ring is limited through the fixing rod and the sliding rod, resistance is conveniently increased when the sliding rod slides, and random sliding is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine with an adjusting device. Background Art

[0002] Drilling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a drill to process holes on a workpiece. It can drill through holes, blind holes, screw holes, etc. The traditional processing method is to fix the material and drill the material manually with a handheld drill, which is more labor-intensive and easily causes the hole mouth to tilt, and has low accuracy.

[0003] In the existing method, the material is first fixed on the drilling machine, and then the drill bit on the drilling machine is used to directly process the material, which saves manpower and improves accuracy, and improves processing efficiency to a certain extent;

[0004] However, most existing drilling machines have fixed drill bits, which cannot be moved according to the location of the material to be drilled, and the height of the drill bit cannot be adjusted, and the functionality is single. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling machine with an adjustment device to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that most of the existing drilling machines have fixed drill bits, cannot be moved according to the position of the hole to be drilled in the material, cannot adjust the height of the drill bit, and have single functionality.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling machine with an adjusting device, comprising a displacement mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is located outside the displacement mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is located below the lifting mechanism, the displacement mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a sliding rod and a resistance ring, the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting mechanism, the sliding rod is movably installed on the outer end of the fixing rod, the sliding rod is movably connected to the fixing rod, the resistance ring is fixedly installed on the outer end of the fixing rod and is located at the inner end of the sliding rod, and the resistance rings are equidistantly distributed.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a workbench, a support rod, an anti-skid pad, a sliding groove, a movable plate, a roller, a bidirectional screw, a rotating block and a groove. The workbench is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod, the support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the workbench, the support rods are equidistantly distributed, and the anti-skid pad is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod. The position of the support rod is limited by the workbench, and the position of the anti-skid pad is limited by the support rod, so that the support rod can be fixed, thereby fixing the anti-skid pad, facilitating anti-skid operation, and avoiding displacement of the workbench during use.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench, the sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed, the movable plate is movably installed on the top of the sliding groove, the movable plate and the sliding groove are movably connected, the movable plates are equidistantly distributed, the roller is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable plate and is located at the inner end of the sliding groove, the position of the sliding groove is limited by the workbench, the sliding groove limits the position of the movable plate, the movable plate and the sliding groove limit the position of the roller, so that the sliding groove can be fixed conveniently, so that the movable plate can be conveniently slid.

[0011] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is movably installed on the outer end of the movable plate and passes through the movable plate, the bidirectional screw and the movable plate are threadedly connected, the rotating block is fixedly installed on the right end of the bidirectional screw, the groove is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench, the grooves are equidistantly distributed, the position of the bidirectional screw is limited by the movable plate, and the position of the rotating block is limited by the bidirectional screw, so that the bidirectional screw can be fixed conveniently, and the rotating bidirectional screw can drive the movable plate to slide for loosening and tightening activities, so that the material can be fixed, and materials of different sizes can be used. The position of the groove is limited by the workbench, which is convenient for drilling.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting seat, a lifting rod, a storage block, a handle, gear one, gear two, a screw, a motor, a threaded block and a drill bit. The lifting seat is fixedly installed on the rear end of the workbench, the lifting rod is movably installed on the outer end of the lifting seat, the lifting rod and the lifting seat are movably connected, the storage block is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod, the position of the lifting seat is limited by the workbench, and the lifting seat limits the position of the lifting rod, which is convenient for fixing the lifting seat, so that the lifting rod can be lifted and lowered, and the position of the storage block is limited by the lifting rod, which is convenient for fixing the storage block and installing other parts.

[0013] Preferably, the handle is movably mounted on the right end of the storage block and passes through the storage block, the gear one is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the handle and is located at the inner end of the storage block, the gear two is movably mounted on the transmission end of the gear one, the screw rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the gear two and passes through the lifting rod and extends to the inner end of the lifting seat, the screw rod and the lifting seat are threadedly connected, the position of the handle is limited by the storage block, the position of the gear one is limited by the handle and the storage block, and the position of the gear one is limited by the gear one, so that the handle can be fixed and the gear one can be rotated to drive the gear two to rotate. The position of the screw rod is limited by the gear two and the lifting seat, so that the gear two can drive the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod to be lifted and lowered, thereby driving the lifting rod to be lifted and lowered.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The drilling machine with an adjustment device is equipped with a displacement mechanism, which defines the position of the fixed rod by the placement block, and the fixed rod defines the position of the sliding rod, so that the fixed rod can be fixed, so that the sliding rod can be slid forward and backward. The position of the resistance ring is defined by the fixed rod and the sliding rod, so that the resistance is increased when the sliding rod is slid to avoid random sliding;

[0016] 2. The drilling machine with an adjustment device is installed with a fixing mechanism, and the position of the support rod is limited by the workbench, and the support rod limits the position of the anti-skid pad, so that the support rod is fixed, thereby fixing the anti-skid pad, and preventing the workbench from shifting during use. The position of the sliding groove is limited by the workbench, and the sliding groove limits the position of the movable plate, and the movable plate and the sliding groove limit the position of the roller, so that the sliding groove is fixed, so that the movable plate can be easily slid, and the position of the bidirectional screw is limited by the movable plate, and the bidirectional screw limits the position of the rotating block, so that the bidirectional screw is fixed, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw can drive the movable plate to slide for loosening and tightening activities, so that the material can be fixed, so that materials of different sizes can be used, and the position of the groove is limited by the workbench, so that drilling is convenient;

[0017] 3. The drilling machine with an adjustment device is equipped with a lifting mechanism. The position of the lifting seat is limited by the workbench, and the lifting seat limits the position of the lifting rod, so that the lifting seat can be fixed, so that the lifting rod can be lifted and lowered. The position of the storage block is limited by the lifting rod, so that the storage block can be fixed, so that other parts can be installed. The position of the handle is limited by the storage block. The handle and the storage block limit the position of gear one. Gear one limits the position of gear two, so that the handle can be fixed, so that the handle can be rotated to drive gear one to rotate, thereby driving gear two to rotate. The position of the screw rod is limited by gear two and the lifting seat, so that gear two can drive the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod to lift and lower, thereby driving the lifting rod to lift and lower. The position of the motor is limited by the sliding rod, so that the movement of the sliding rod can drive the motor to move forward and backward. The position of the threaded block is limited by the motor, and the threaded block limits the position of the drill bit, so that the motor drives the threaded block to rotate, thereby driving the drill bit to rotate, thereby drilling holes in the material, and the drill bit can be disassembled for replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side section of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. displacement mechanism; 101. fixed rod; 102. sliding rod; 103. resistance ring; 2. fixing mechanism; 201. workbench; 202. support rod; 203. anti-skid pad; 204. sliding groove; 205. movable plate; 206. roller; 207. bidirectional screw; 208. rotating block; 209. groove; 3. lifting mechanism; 301. lifting seat; 302. lifting rod; 303. storage block; 304. handle; 305. gear one; 306. gear two; 307. screw; 308. motor; 309. threaded block; 310. drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling machine with an adjustment device, comprising a displacement mechanism 1, a fixing mechanism 2 and a lifting mechanism 3, the lifting mechanism 3 is located outside the displacement mechanism 1, the fixing mechanism 2 is located below the lifting mechanism 3, the displacement mechanism 1 comprises a fixing rod 101, a sliding rod 102 and a resistance ring 103, the fixing rod 101 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting mechanism 3, the sliding rod 102 is movably installed on the outer end of the fixing rod 101, the sliding rod 102 is movably connected to the fixing rod 101, the resistance ring 103 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the fixing rod 101 and is located at the inner end of the sliding rod 102, and the resistance rings 103 are equidistantly distributed;

[0026] The fixing mechanism 2 includes a workbench 201, a support rod 202, an anti-skid pad 203, a sliding groove 204, a movable plate 205, a roller 206, a bidirectional screw 207, a rotating block 208 and a groove 209. The workbench 201 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod 101, the support rod 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the workbench 201, the support rods 202 are equidistantly distributed, the anti-skid pad 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod 202, the position of the support rod 202 is limited by the workbench 201, and the support rod 202 is limited by the The position of the anti-skid pad 203 is fixed, so that the support rod 202 can be fixed, thereby fixing the anti-skid pad 203, which is convenient for anti-skid and prevents the workbench 201 from moving when in use. The sliding groove 204 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 201, and the sliding grooves 204 are symmetrically distributed. The movable plate 205 is movably installed at the top of the sliding groove 204. The movable plate 205 is movably connected to the sliding groove 204, and the movable plates 205 are equidistantly distributed. The rollers 206 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 205 and are located in the sliding groove 2 04, the position of the sliding groove 204 is limited by the workbench 201, the sliding groove 204 limits the position of the movable plate 205, the movable plate 205, and the sliding groove 204 limit the position of the roller 206, so that the sliding groove 204 is fixed, so that the movable plate 205 can be easily slid, the bidirectional screw 207 is movably installed on the outer end of the movable plate 205 and penetrates the movable plate 205, the bidirectional screw 207 and the movable plate 205 are threadedly connected, and the rotating block 208 is fixedly installed on the bidirectional screw 207 At the right end, the groove 209 is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 201, and the grooves 209 are equidistantly distributed. The position of the bidirectional screw 207 is limited by the movable plate 205, and the bidirectional screw 207 limits the position of the rotating block 208, so that the bidirectional screw 207 can be fixed, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 207 can drive the movable plate 205 to slide for loosening and tightening activities, so that the material can be fixed, and different sizes of materials can be used. The position of the groove 209 is limited by the workbench 201, which is convenient for drilling;

[0027] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a lifting seat 301, a lifting rod 302, a storage block 303, a handle 304, a gear 1 305, a gear 2 306, a screw rod 307, a motor 308, a threaded block 309 and a drill bit 310. The lifting seat 301 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the workbench 201, the lifting rod 302 is movably installed at the outer end of the lifting seat 301, the lifting rod 302 is movably connected to the lifting seat 301, the storage block 303 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting rod 302, the position of the lifting seat 301 is limited by the workbench 201, and the lifting seat 301 limits the position of the lifting rod 302, so that the lifting seat 301 can be fixedly installed. The lifting rod 302 is fixed, so that the lifting rod 302 can be lifted and lowered. The position of the storage block 303 is limited by the lifting rod 302, which is convenient for fixing the storage block 303 and installing other parts. The handle 304 is movably installed at the right end of the storage block 303 and passes through the storage block 303. The gear 1 305 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the handle 304 and is located at the inner end of the storage block 303. The gear 2 306 is movably installed at the transmission end of the gear 1 305. The screw rod 307 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gear 2 306 and passes through the lifting rod 302 and extends to the inner end of the lifting seat 301. The screw rod 307 and the lifting seat 301 are threadedly connected. Next, the position of the handle 304 is limited by the placement block 303, the handle 304 and the placement block 303 define the position of the gear 1 305, and the gear 1 305 defines the position of the gear 2 306, so that the handle 304 can be fixed, and the handle 304 can be rotated to drive the gear 1 305 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 2 306 to rotate, and the position of the screw rod 307 is limited by the gear 2 306 and the lifting seat 301, so that the gear 2 306 can drive the screw rod 307 to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 307 to move up and down, thereby driving the lifting rod 302 to move up and down, and the motor 308 is fixedly installed on the sliding rod 1 02, the front end of the threaded block 309 is fixedly installed on the transmission end of the motor 308, and the drill bit 310 is movably installed on the inner end of the threaded block 309. The drill bit 310 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 309, and the position of the motor 308 is limited by the sliding rod 102, so that the movement of the sliding rod 102 can drive the motor 308 to move back and forth. The position of the threaded block 309 is limited by the motor 308, and the threaded block 309 limits the position of the drill bit 310, so that the motor 308 drives the threaded block 309 to rotate, thereby driving the drill bit 310 to rotate, thereby drilling holes in the material, and the drill bit 310 can be disassembled for replacement.

[0028] Working principle: the workbench 201 defines the position of the support rod 202, and the support rod 202 defines the position of the anti-skid pad 203, so as to fix the support rod 202, thereby fixing the anti-skid pad 203, and preventing the workbench 201 from shifting during use; the workbench 201 defines the position of the sliding groove 204, and the sliding groove 204 defines the position of the movable plate 205, and the movable plate 205 and the sliding groove 204 define the position of the roller 206, so as to fix the sliding groove 204, so as to facilitate the sliding of the movable plate 205; the movable plate 205 defines the position of the bidirectional screw 207, and the bidirectional screw 207 defines the rotation block 20 8 is convenient for fixing the bidirectional screw 207, and the bidirectional screw 207 can be rotated to drive the movable plate 205 to slide for loosening and tightening activities, so that the material can be fixed, so that different small and large materials can be used. The workbench 201 defines the position of the groove 209, which is convenient for drilling. The workbench 201 defines the position of the lifting seat 301, and the lifting seat 301 defines the position of the lifting rod 302, which is convenient for fixing the lifting seat 301, so that the lifting rod 302 can be lifted and lowered. The lifting rod 302 defines the position of the storage block 303, which is convenient for fixing the storage block 303, so that other parts can be installed. The storage block 30 3 defines the position of the handle 304, the handle 304 and the placement block 303 define the position of the gear 1 305, the gear 1 305 defines the position of the gear 2 306, so as to fix the handle 304 and to rotate the handle 304 to drive the gear 1 305 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 2 306 to rotate, the gear 2 306 and the lifting seat 301 define the position of the screw rod 307, so as to drive the screw rod 307 to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 307 to move up and down, thereby driving the lifting rod 302 to move up and down, the placement block 303 defines the position of the fixed rod 101, the fixed rod 101 defines the position of the sliding rod 102, It is convenient to fix the fixed rod 101 so that the sliding rod 102 can be slid to move forward and backward. The fixed rod 101 and the sliding rod 102 limit the position of the resistance ring 103, which is convenient to increase the resistance when sliding the sliding rod 102 to avoid random sliding. The sliding rod 102 limits the position of the motor 308, which is convenient for the movement of the sliding rod 102 to drive the motor 308 to move forward and backward. The motor 308 limits the position of the threaded block 309, and the threaded block 309 limits the position of the drill bit 310, which is convenient for the motor 308 to drive the threaded block 309 to rotate, thereby driving the drill bit 310 to rotate, thereby drilling holes in the material, and the drill bit 310 can be disassembled for replacement.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling machine with an adjustment device, comprising a displacement mechanism (1), a fixing mechanism (2) and a lifting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) is located outside the displacement mechanism (1), and the fixing mechanism (2) is located below the lifting mechanism (3). The displacement mechanism (1) comprises a fixing rod (101), a sliding rod (102) and a resistance ring (103). The fixing rod (101) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lifting mechanism (3), and the sliding rod (102) is movably mounted on the outer end of the fixing rod (101). The sliding rod (102) and the fixing rod (101) are movably connected. The resistance ring (103) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the fixing rod (101) and is located at the inner end of the sliding rod (102). The resistance rings (103) are equidistantly distributed.

2. A drilling machine with an adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a workbench (201), a support rod (202), an anti-skid pad (203), a sliding groove (204), a movable plate (205), a roller (206), a bidirectional screw (207), a rotating block (208) and a groove (209); the workbench (201) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod (101); the support rod (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the workbench (201); the support rods (202) are equidistantly distributed; and the anti-skid pad (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod (202).

3. A drilling machine with an adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding groove (204) is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (201), the sliding groove (204) is symmetrically distributed, the movable plate (205) is movably installed at the top of the sliding groove (204), the movable plate (205) and the sliding groove (204) are movably connected, the movable plates (205) are equidistantly distributed, and the roller (206) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (205) and is located at the inner end of the sliding groove (204).

4. A drilling machine with an adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (207) is movably mounted on the outer end of the movable plate (205) and penetrates the movable plate (205); the bidirectional screw (207) and the movable plate (205) are threadedly connected; the rotating block (208) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the bidirectional screw (207); the grooves (209) are fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench (201); and the grooves (209) are equidistantly distributed.

5. A drilling machine with an adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting seat (301), a lifting rod (302), a storage block (303), a handle (304), a gear 1 (305), a gear 2 (306), a screw rod (307), a motor (308), a threaded block (309) and a drill bit (310); the lifting seat (301) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the workbench (201); the lifting rod (302) is movably mounted on the outer end of the lifting seat (301); the lifting rod (302) and the lifting seat (301) are movably connected; and the storage block (303) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the lifting rod (302).

6. A drilling machine with an adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (304) is movably mounted on the right end of the storage block (303) and penetrates the storage block (303); the gear 1 (305) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the handle (304) and is located at the inner end of the storage block (303); the gear 2 (306) is movably mounted on the transmission end of the gear 1 (305); the screw rod (307) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the gear 2 (306) and penetrates the lifting rod (302) and extends to the inner end of the lifting seat (301); the screw rod (307) is threadedly connected to the lifting seat (301).

7. A drilling machine with an adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor (308) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the sliding rod (102), the threaded block (309) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the motor (308), the drill bit (310) is movably mounted on the inner end of the threaded block (309), and the drill bit (310) and the threaded block (309) are threadedly connected.