Rolling device and rolling system
By designing a rolling device including a pressure control mechanism of a pressure regulating valve and a proportional valve, the problem of limited pressure range and low sensitivity when the spring applies a pressing force in the prior art is solved, and higher compression force accuracy and product quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421471666.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the compression force is applied by a spring, the pressure range is limited, and the sensitivity and accuracy are low, making it difficult to ensure the close fit between the electronic product screen and the back plate, affecting product quality.
A rolling device is designed, including a driving mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a pressure control mechanism. Through the pressure control mechanism composed of a pressure regulating valve and a proportional valve, the output pressure of the first drive member can be directly controlled, and the sensitivity and accuracy of the pressing force can be improved.
The device can more accurately control the compression force, improve the rolling quality of the product, ensure the close fit between the screen and the back plate, thereby improving the overall product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222779070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of rolling technology, and in particular to a rolling device and a rolling system. Background Art
[0002] For electronic products such as tablet computers, it is necessary to ensure that the screen fits tightly with other components such as the back panel of the product to ensure product quality. In the related art, the motor screw drives the spring to act on the roller to roll the screen. However, the pressure range is limited when applying pressure through the spring, and the sensitivity and accuracy of the spring pressure are low, which is not conducive to improving product quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a rolling device and a rolling system to address the problem that the related technology uses a spring to apply a clamping force, the pressure range is limited, and the sensitivity and accuracy of the spring pressure are low, which is not conducive to improving product quality.
[0004] In a first aspect, a rolling device comprises:
[0005] A driving mechanism, comprising a first driving member;
[0006] A rolling mechanism connected to the output end of the first driving member, the first driving member being used to drive the rolling mechanism to roll and compact the product; and
[0007] The pressure control mechanism is connected to the first driving member, and the pressure control mechanism is used to control the output pressure of the first driving member.
[0008] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first driving member, and the pressure control mechanism includes a pressure regulating valve and a proportional valve, and both the pressure regulating valve and the proportional valve are connected to the first driving member.
[0009] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism further includes a floating joint, the top end of the floating joint is connected to the bottom end of the first driving member, and the bottom end of the floating joint is connected to the rolling mechanism.
[0010] In one embodiment, the pressure control mechanism further includes a pressure sensor, the top end of the pressure sensor is connected to the output end of the first driving member, the bottom end of the pressure sensor is connected to the rolling mechanism, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the pressure control mechanism.
[0011] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism further includes a lifting assembly, which is connected to the first driving member and the rolling mechanism, and is used to drive the first driving member and the rolling mechanism to perform lifting movements simultaneously to approach or move away from the surface of the product.
[0012] In one embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a motor, a screw rod, a support seat and a slide seat, the motor is connected to the support seat, the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the support seat, and the slide seat is transmission-connected to the screw rod.
[0013] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism further includes a displacement sensor, the displacement sensor is connected to the rolling mechanism, and the displacement sensor is electrically connected to the lifting assembly.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the driving mechanism further includes a sliding assembly, and the sliding assembly is connected to the lifting assembly and the rolling mechanism, and the first driving member is used to drive the rolling mechanism to slide relative to the lifting assembly through the sliding assembly.
[0015] In one embodiment, the rolling mechanism includes a second driving member and a rolling assembly, the second driving member is connected to the output end of the first driving member, the rolling assembly is connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is used to drive the rolling assembly to turn.
[0016] The second aspect includes the rolling device as described in the first aspect.
[0017] The above rolling device is equipped with a pressure control mechanism, which can directly control the output pressure of the first driving member. Since the rolling mechanism is connected to the output end of the first driving member, the pressing force applied by the first driving member to the product can be controlled. Compared with the spring, the pressure control device is more sensitive and has higher precision in controlling the pressure, which can improve the rolling quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a rolling device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 A side view of a rolling device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a rolling device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another partial structure of a rolling device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 100, rolling device; 1, driving mechanism; 11, first driving member; 12, lifting assembly; 121, motor; 122, coupling; 123, support seat; 124, slide seat; 125, screw rod; 13, sliding assembly; 131, guide rail; 132, slide; 133, adapter; 14, floating joint; 15, connecting member; 16, fixing member; 17, displacement sensor; 2, rolling mechanism; 21, second driving member; 211, driving part; 212, swinging table part; 22, rolling assembly; 221, bracket; 222, rolling wheel; 3, pressure control mechanism; 31, pressure regulating valve; 32, proportional valve; 33, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] See also Figure 1 In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a rolling device 100, which can be used to roll screen products such as tablets, mobile phones, car screens, notebook screens, commercial display screens, and TV screens, so that the screens of electronic products fit closely with other components such as back panels, or can be used to roll batteries to make the batteries compact and reduce battery expansion. The rolling device 100 is automatically controlled by a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) control system.
[0025] See also Figure 1 The rolling device 100 includes a driving mechanism 1, a rolling mechanism 2 and a pressure control mechanism 3. Figure 2 The driving mechanism 1 includes a first driving member 11, a rolling mechanism 2 connected to the output end of the first driving member 11, and the first driving member 11 is used to drive the rolling mechanism 2 to roll and compact the product; the pressure control mechanism 3 is connected to the first driving member 11, and the pressure control mechanism 3 is used to control the output pressure of the first driving member 11. By adding the pressure control mechanism 3, the output pressure of the first driving member 11 can be directly controlled. Since the rolling mechanism 2 is connected to the output end of the first driving member 11, the compacting force applied by the rolling mechanism 2 to the product can be controlled. Compared with the spring, the pressure control mechanism 3 is more sensitive and accurate in controlling the pressure, and can improve the rolling quality of the product.
[0026] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 1 includes a lifting assembly 12 , a sliding assembly 13 , a first driving member 11 , a floating joint 14 and a displacement sensor 17 .
[0027] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the lifting assembly 12 is connected to the first driving member 11 and the rolling mechanism 2, and the lifting assembly 12 is used to drive the first driving member 11 and the rolling mechanism 2 to simultaneously perform lifting movements to approach or move away from the surface of the product. The provision of the lifting assembly 12 can facilitate adjustment of the position of the rolling mechanism 2 in the height direction.
[0028] Optionally, the lifting assembly 12 may be a screw module, a belt module, a gear rack module or a linear motor module.
[0029] See also Figure 2 Taking the screw module as an example, in some embodiments, the lifting assembly 12 includes a motor 121, a coupling 122, a screw 125, a support seat 123 and a slide 124. The motor 121 is fixed on the support seat 123, the output end of the motor 121 is connected to one end of the screw 125 through the coupling 122, the other end of the screw 125 is connected to the support seat 123 through a bearing, and the slide 124 is connected to the screw 125 in a transmission connection. The motor 121 drives the screw 125 to rotate, and then the screw 125 drives the slide 124 to move. The first driving member 11 and the rolling mechanism 2 are both connected to the slide 124. The lifting assembly 12 is lifted and lowered by components such as the screw 125, and has the advantages of high transmission accuracy, strong bearing capacity and good reliability.
[0030] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 1 further includes a sliding assembly 13, which is connected to the lifting assembly 12 and the rolling mechanism 2 at the same time, and the first driving member 11 is used to drive the rolling mechanism 2 to slide relative to the lifting assembly 12 through the sliding assembly 13. The sliding assembly 13 is added to enable the rolling mechanism 2 to maintain a stable motion trajectory during the pressing process, avoid deviation or shaking caused by friction or instability, and ensure the stability and accuracy of the pressing operation.
[0031] See also Figure 3 Further, the sliding assembly 13 includes a guide rail 131 and a slide 132 that are slidably connected, the guide rail 131 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 124 of the lifting assembly 12, and the slide 132 is fixedly connected to the rolling mechanism 2. The extension direction of the guide rail 131 is the same as the extension direction of the screw rod 125.
[0032] See also Figure 3Furthermore, the guide rail 131 and the slide 124 are connected via an adapter 133. The adapter 133 is connected to the slide 124, the guide rail 131 is arranged on the adapter 133, and the bottom end of the adapter 133 extends in a direction away from the slide 124, so that the adapter 133 is L-shaped. The L-shaped adapter 133 can limit the lifting movement of the slide 132 to prevent the slide 132 from moving excessively downward.
[0033] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 1 further includes a displacement sensor 17, which is connected to the rolling mechanism 2, and is electrically connected to the lifting assembly 12, and is used to detect the distance between the rolling mechanism 2 and the surface of the product. The displacement sensor 17 feeds back the distance signal to the PLC control device, which in turn controls the lifting assembly 12 to adjust the position of the rolling mechanism 2.
[0034] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the output end of the first driving member 11 is connected to the rolling mechanism 2, and the rolling mechanism 2 is located at the bottom end of the first driving member 11. The pressure control mechanism 3 includes a pressure regulating valve 31 and a proportional valve 32. The pressure regulating valve 31 and the proportional valve 32 are both connected to the first driving member 11. The pressure regulating valve 31 and the proportional valve 32 are used to jointly control the output pressure of the first driving member 11. The first driving member 11 can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The pressure regulating valve 31 and the proportional valve 32 have high sensitivity and can respond quickly and accurately to the input signal, thereby making the control more precise. The pressure regulating valve 31 and the proportional valve 32 can quickly change the flow and pressure of the fluid to achieve fine control, and thus can accurately control the output pressure of the first driving member 11.
[0035] Take the first driving member 11 as an example of a cylinder. The first driving member 11 includes a first interface and a second interface, the proportional valve 32 is connected to the gas source and the first interface at the same time, and the pressure regulating valve 31 is connected to the gas source and the second interface at the same time. The proportional valve 32 adjusts the air intake of the gas source into the first interface under the control of the PLC control device, thereby controlling the positive pressure of the cylinder, and the pressure regulating valve 31 adjusts the air intake of the gas source into the second interface under the control of the PLC control device, thereby controlling the negative pressure of the cylinder, and there is a pressure difference between the positive pressure and the negative pressure, which is the output pressure of the cylinder. The proportional valve 32 and the pressure regulating valve 31 can achieve pressure control with an output pressure of 1N, thereby improving the accuracy of the control pressure. Exemplarily, the first driving member 11 can be a low-friction cylinder, and the piston of the low-friction cylinder has reduced inertia and damping during movement, which can improve the control accuracy of the cylinder, thereby further improving the control accuracy of the output pressure.
[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the pressure control mechanism 3 further includes a pressure sensor 33, the top end of the pressure sensor 33 is connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 1, the bottom end of the pressure sensor 33 is connected to the rolling mechanism 2, and the pressure sensor 33 is electrically connected to the pressure regulating valve 31 and / or the proportional valve 32. The pressure sensor 33 is used to detect the output pressure of the first driving member 11, and can be fed back to the PLC control device, so that the PLC control device controls the air pressure of the proportional valve 32 and / or the pressure regulating valve 31. Exemplarily, the pressure sensor 33 can be an S-type sensor.
[0037] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 1 further includes a floating joint 14, the top end of which is connected to the bottom end of the first driving member 11, and the bottom end of which is connected to the rolling mechanism 2. The floating joint 14 can make a slight eccentric sliding in the vertical direction of the axis of the first driving member 11, thereby reducing the eccentric load and lateral load on the first driving member 11 caused by the non-vertical installation, and reducing the bending damage of the output end of the first driving member 11.
[0038] See also Figure 4 Specifically, the top end of the floating joint 14 is connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor 33 through the connecting member 15, and the bottom end of the floating joint 14 is connected to the slide 132 of the sliding assembly 13 through the fixing member 16, thereby indirectly connected to the rolling mechanism 2.
[0039] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the rolling mechanism 2 includes a second driving member 21 and a rolling assembly 22 .
[0040] In some embodiments, the second driving member 21 is located at the bottom end of the first driving member 11 and connected to the output end of the first driving member 11, and the rolling assembly 22 is connected to the output end of the second driving member 21. The second driving member 21 is used to drive the rolling assembly 22 to turn. During the rolling process, the product surface may be uneven or the material may be deformed, resulting in uneven surfaces in different parts. By adding the second driving member 21 and adjusting the rolling direction, the rolling assembly 22 can act on different areas, thereby avoiding local overload or relaxation and achieving uniform rolling. The PLC control device controls the rotation direction of the second driving member 21.
[0041] Optionally, the second driving member 21 may be a swing cylinder or a rotary motor. The swing cylinder may be a blade-type swing cylinder, a rack-type cylinder, a gear rack-type cylinder, or a thin rotary cylinder.
[0042] See also Figure 4 Taking the blade-type swing cylinder as an example, the blade-type swing cylinder includes a driving part 211 and a swing table part 212 connected to each other, and the driving part 211 is located at the top of the swing table part 212. Figure 2 and Figure 3One side of the swing table 212 is connected to the slide 132, and the bottom of the swing table 212 is connected to the rolling assembly 22. The driving unit 211 is electrically connected to the PLC control device. Under the control of the PLC control device, the driving unit 211 drives the swing table 212 to rotate, thereby turning the rolling assembly 22.
[0043] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the rolling assembly 22 includes a bracket 221, a rotating shaft, and a rolling wheel 222. Both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the bracket 221, and the rolling wheel 222 is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft. There can be one or more rolling wheels 222.
[0044] The movement mode of the rolling device 100 of the present application will be further described below with reference to a specific embodiment:
[0045] The lifting assembly 12 drives the first driving member 11 and the rolling mechanism 2 to descend together, so that the rolling wheel 222 of the rolling mechanism 2 contacts the product surface. The proportional valve 32 and the pressure regulating valve 31 control the output pressure of the first driving member 11, so that the rolling mechanism 2 rolls the product surface, and the second driving member 21 can adjust the rolling direction during the rolling process.
[0046] In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a rolling system, which includes the rolling device 100 of the first aspect, and the rolling system also has all the technical effects of the rolling device 100.
[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0048] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0049] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0051] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0052] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0053] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A rolling device, characterized in that: include: A driving mechanism, comprising a first driving member; A rolling mechanism, connected to the output end of the first driving member, the first driving member is used to drive the rolling mechanism to roll and compact the product; as well as The pressure control mechanism is connected to the first driving member, and the pressure control mechanism is used to control the output pressure of the first driving member.
2. The rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure control mechanism comprises a pressure regulating valve and a proportional valve, and both the pressure regulating valve and the proportional valve are connected to the first driving member.
3. The rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a floating joint, the top end of the floating joint is connected to the bottom end of the first driving member, and the bottom end of the floating joint is connected to the rolling mechanism.
4. The rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure control mechanism further includes a pressure sensor, the top end of the pressure sensor is connected to the output end of the first driving member, the bottom end of the pressure sensor is connected to the rolling mechanism, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the pressure control mechanism.
5. The rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further includes a lifting assembly, which is connected to the first driving member and the rolling mechanism, and is used to drive the first driving member and the rolling mechanism to perform lifting movements simultaneously so as to approach or move away from the surface of the product.
6. The rolling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a motor, a screw rod, a support seat and a slide seat. The motor is connected to the support seat, the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the support seat, and the slide seat is transmission-connected to the screw rod.
7. The rolling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further includes a displacement sensor, which is connected to the rolling mechanism and electrically connected to the lifting assembly.
8. The rolling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further includes a sliding assembly, and the sliding assembly is connected to the lifting assembly and the rolling mechanism. The first driving member is used to drive the rolling mechanism to slide relative to the lifting assembly through the sliding assembly.
9. The rolling device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism includes a second driving member and a rolling assembly, wherein the second driving member is connected to the output end of the first driving member, the rolling assembly is connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is used to drive the rolling assembly to turn.
10. A rolling system, characterized in that: It comprises a rolling device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.