Automatic tooling device for tail cover of high-voltage wire harness

By designing a high-voltage wire harness tail cover automatic tooling device including mechanical jaws, material tray automatic replacement assembly, high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly and tail cover tooling assembly, the existing problems of low efficiency and high cost are solved, and the automatic tooling and high-voltage wire harness clamping of tail cover parts is realized, improving the tooling efficiency and product consistency.

CN222779077UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22CHONGQING HUGUANG AUTOMOBILE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421410957.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of working with the existing high-voltage wire harness tail cover, manual operation and mechanical jaws are reliant on, resulting in low efficiency and high cost of work, and untimely replacement of material trays affecting the overall efficiency.

Method used

An automatic tooling device including mechanical jaws, material tray automatic replacement assembly, high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly and tail cover tooling assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of mechanical jaws and automatic replacement assembly, automatic tooling of tail cover parts and high-voltage wire harness clamping are realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of the tail cover tooling, improves the efficiency and product consistency of the workwear, and reduces the cost of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tooling device for a high-voltage wire harness tail cover, which is characterized by comprising a mechanical clamping jaw, a high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly and a tail cover tooling assembly, the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly and the tail cover tooling assembly are arranged at the front end of the mechanical clamping jaw, the mechanical clamping jaw is used for clamping tail cover parts, and the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly is used for clamping high-voltage wire harnesses. The tail cover tooling assembly is used for tooling a tail cover part on the high-voltage wire harness; the tail cover part clamped by the mechanical clamping jaw can be placed on the tail cover tool assembly and is arranged on the high-voltage wire harness clamped by the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly through the tail cover tool assembly. An automatic tray replacing assembly is arranged on the side portion of the mechanical clamping jaw and used for replacing an empty tray and a full tray so that it can be guaranteed that the mechanical clamping jaw can clamp tail cover parts in the trays. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the whole tooling process is realized by a machine, the automation degree is high, the tooling efficiency is high, and the consistency of products can also be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage wire harness tooling, in particular to an automatic tooling device for a high-voltage wire harness tail cover. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage wiring harness is one of the indispensable parts inside new energy vehicles. It is mainly used to stably transmit electric energy, shield external signal interference, and ensure the safe and stable driving of new energy vehicles. When high-voltage wiring harness is used in new energy vehicles, it is generally necessary to install a tail cover at its end to facilitate connection with various ports on new energy vehicles.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the tail cover parts are tooled manually, which greatly increases the processing cost of the high-voltage wire harness; a few manufacturers also use mechanical grippers for automatic tooling, in which the tail cover parts need to be placed in a tray to facilitate the mechanical gripper to grab, and the tray is basically replaced manually. Once the replacement is not timely, it will affect the efficiency of the entire tooling. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic tooling device for a high-voltage wire harness tail cover, aiming to improve the automation level of the tail cover tooling.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A high-voltage wire harness tail cover automatic tooling device, characterized in that: it includes a mechanical clamp, one side of the mechanical clamp is provided with an automatic tray replacement assembly, and the other side is arranged with a high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly and a tail cover tooling assembly, the automatic tray replacement assembly is used to provide full trays and recover empty trays, and the mechanical clamp is used to transfer the tail covers in the full trays to the tail cover tooling assembly; the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly and the tail cover tooling assembly are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly is used to fix and clamp the high-voltage wire harness, and the tail cover tooling assembly is used to assemble the tail cover parts on the facing high-voltage wire harness; the tail cover parts clamped by the mechanical clamp can be placed on the tail cover tooling assembly, and can be tooled on the high-voltage wire harness clamped by the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly through the tail cover tooling assembly.

[0007] By adopting the above structure, the material tray is automatically replaced through the material tray automatic replacement assembly to ensure that there are tail cover parts in the material tray in real time. The parts are clamped by mechanical claws and placed on the tail cover tooling assembly. Through the interaction between the tail cover tooling assembly and the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly, the automatic tooling of the tail cover is realized, with a high degree of mechanization and fast tail cover tooling efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, two sets of automatic tray replacement components are provided on the side of the mechanical gripper, and the two sets of automatic tray replacement components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mechanical gripper, and each set of automatic tray replacement components is provided with a corresponding high-voltage wire harness clamping component and a tail cover tooling component. With the above structure, two different tail cover parts can be tooled at the same time through a set of mechanical grippers, or high-voltage wire harnesses of two production lines can be tooled at the same time, which ensures tooling efficiency and makes the overall structure more compact.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment: a detection element is provided at the front end of the mechanical clamp, and the detection element is used to detect whether the tail cover part is complete. With the above structure, the integrity of the tail cover part can be detected to ensure the quality of the tooling.

[0010] Preferably, the high-voltage harness clamping assembly includes a mounting platform and a clamping claw slidably disposed at the bottom of the mounting platform, and the clamping claw is used to clamp the high-voltage harness. With the above structure, the high-voltage harness can be fixedly clamped by the clamping claw to ensure that the tail cover will not shake during installation.

[0011] Preferably, the tail cover tooling assembly comprises a tooling vertical plate that is slidably arranged forward and backward relative to the high-voltage harness clamping assembly, and a driving assembly that drives the tooling vertical plate to slide. A clamping portion is provided on the top of the tooling vertical plate, and the clamping portion is used to fix the tail cover parts that are clamped and placed by the mechanical clamp. With the above structure, the tail cover parts can be fixed by the clamping portion, and the tooling of the tail cover parts can be realized by sliding through the driving assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the automatic tray replacement assembly includes a conveying assembly, on which a first lifting platform, a second lifting platform and a third lifting platform are sequentially arranged, and the tray can be moved to any lifting platform under the action of the conveying assembly, an empty tray storage assembly is arranged on the top of the first lifting platform, and the tray lifted by the first lifting platform can be stored at the bottom of the empty tray storage assembly, a full tray storage assembly is arranged on the top of the second lifting platform, and the tray lifted by the second lifting platform can be stored at the bottom of the full tray storage assembly, a support plate is arranged on the top of the third lifting platform, and the tray lifted by the third lifting platform can rest against the bottom of the support plate. With the above structure, switching between empty trays and full trays can be achieved.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes installation vertical plates that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, and conveying tracks are arranged on the inner tops of the two installation vertical plates, and a synchronization rod is arranged between the two groups of the conveying tracks, and a driving motor is also arranged between the two installation vertical plates, and the driving motor is used to drive the synchronization rod to rotate. With the above structure, the material tray can be easily switched between the three platforms.

[0014] Preferably, the empty tray storage assembly includes first pillars symmetrically arranged on the tops of two mounting vertical plates, two first pillars are arranged on any mounting vertical plate, and four first pillars are arranged symmetrically in pairs to form a rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is used to stack empty trays, and each first pillar is provided with a support block on one side close to the conveyor track, and the empty tray lifted by the first lifting platform can be supported by the support block. With the above structure, empty trays can be stacked vertically.

[0015] Preferably, the full tray storage assembly includes a clamping assembly and a second support symmetrically arranged on the outside of two mounting vertical plates, two second support columns are arranged on any mounting vertical plate, and four second support columns are arranged symmetrically in pairs to form a rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is used to stack full trays, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the full trays. With the above structure, full trays can be stacked and stored vertically.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a lifting cylinder and a clamping cylinder, wherein the lifting cylinder is directly used to lift the clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder is used to clamp the full tray. With the above structure, full trays can be stacked.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The automatic tooling device for high-voltage wire harness tail caps provided by the utility model can realize automatic tooling of tail cap parts through the interaction between the tail cap tooling assembly and the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly. The automatic tray replacement assembly ensures the real-time replacement of empty trays and full trays. The mechanical clamp can provide tail cap parts to the tail cap tooling assembly in time. The overall tooling process has a high degree of mechanization, and the tooling efficiency of the tail cap parts is fast. At the same time, the mechanized tooling also ensures the consistency of the product.

[0019] 2. By symmetrically arranging two sets of high-voltage wire harness clamping components, tail cover tooling components and tray automatic replacement components on the left and right sides of the mechanical gripper, it is possible to tool two different tail cover parts with only one set of mechanical grippers, or to tool the tail cover parts of two production lines at the same time, further ensuring tooling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic tooling device for a high-voltage wire harness tail cover;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mechanical gripper 1;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly A;

[0023] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the tail cover tooling assembly B;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic tray replacement component C;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission component 8;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the empty tray storage assembly 12;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the full tray storage component 13;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the support block 12b;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping block 7a. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, an automatic tooling device for a high-voltage wire harness tail cover comprises a mechanical clamp 1 and a high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly A and a tail cover tooling assembly B arranged at the front end of the mechanical clamp 1, wherein the mechanical clamp 1 is used to clamp the tail cover part b, the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly A and the tail cover tooling assembly B are arranged opposite to each other, the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly A is used to clamp and fix the high-voltage wire harness a, and the tail cover tooling assembly B is used to tool the tail cover part b on the facing high-voltage wire harness a. The tail cover part b clamped by the mechanical clamp 1 can be placed on the tail cover tooling assembly B, and tooled on the high-voltage wire harness a clamped by the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly A through the tail cover tooling assembly B. An automatic tray replacement assembly C is arranged on the side of the mechanical clamp 1, and the automatic tray replacement assembly C can automatically replace an empty tray and a full tray to ensure that the mechanical clamp 1 can always clamp the tail cover part b in the tray.

[0032] With such a design, the tail cover part b can be clamped by the mechanical gripper 1, and in combination with the high-voltage wire harness clamping component A and the tail cover tooling component B, the tail cover part b can be automatically tooled onto the high-voltage wire harness a, and then in combination with the automatic tray replacement component C, the empty tray can be replaced in time to ensure that the mechanical gripper 1 can grab the tail cover part b and place it on the tail cover tooling component B in time. The entire tooling process has a high degree of mechanization and high tooling efficiency, and the mechanized tooling also ensures product consistency.

[0033] In this embodiment, two groups of automatic tray replacement components C are provided on the left and right sides of the mechanical clamp 1, and each group of automatic tray replacement components C is correspondingly provided with a high-voltage wire harness clamping component A and a tail cover tooling component B, so that two different tail cover parts b can be tooled on the high-voltage wire harness a. In addition, only one set of mechanical clamps 1 can be used to tool the tail cover parts b of the high-voltage wire harness a of two production lines.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a detection element 2 is also provided at the front end of the mechanical gripper 1. The tail cover part b gripped by the mechanical gripper 1 needs to be detected by the detection element 2 before being placed on the tail cover tooling assembly B. In this embodiment, the detection element 2 is selected to detect in real time through CCD visual detection whether the tail cover part b gripped by the mechanical gripper 1 is damaged, thereby ensuring the tooling quality of the tail cover tooling.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly A includes a mounting platform 3 and a clamping claw 4 slidably mounted at the bottom of the mounting platform 3. Specifically, a slide rail 3a is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform 3 by bolts, and a slider 3b is slidably matched on the slide rail 3a. The clamping claw 4 is fixedly mounted on the slider 3b. A first limit block 3c is also fixedly mounted at both ends of the slider 3a, which can ensure that the clamping claw 4 can clamp the high-voltage wire harness a and move it to a specified position to ensure the uniformity of the tooling position. In this embodiment, the sliding of the slider 3b is pneumatically controlled. Similarly, the clamping claw 4 is also pneumatically controlled, and two clamping claws 4 are installed at the lower end of the slider 3b to achieve the simultaneous tooling of the tail cover parts b of the two high-voltage wire harnesses a.

[0036] like Figure 4 and Fig.10 As shown, the tail cover tooling assembly B includes a tooling vertical plate 5 that is slidably arranged forward and backward relative to the high-voltage harness clamping assembly A and a driving assembly 6 that drives the tooling vertical plate 5 to slide. A clamping portion 7 is installed on the top of the tooling vertical plate 5. In this embodiment, the driving assembly 6 is driven by a driving motor. The clamping portion 7 is composed of two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks 7a. Cylinders are installed at the bottom of the two clamping blocks 7a, and the two clamping blocks 7a are fitted together by the cylinders, thereby ensuring that the tail cover part b is fixed, which is convenient for the tooling of the tail cover part b. The fitting surfaces of the two clamping blocks 7a are set to a semicircular concave structure, so as to ensure that a circular through hole can be formed when the two clamping blocks 7a are fitted together, which is convenient for the high-voltage harness a to pass through. A clamping groove 7a1 is also provided on the clamping block 7a, and the clamping groove 7a1 is used to place the tail cover part b, which is convenient for the tooling of the tail cover part b. In this embodiment, two clamping blocks 7 are provided on the top of the tooling vertical plate 5 corresponding to the clamping claws 4, so as to ensure that two high-voltage wire harnesses a can be tooled at the same time.

[0037] For example Figure 5As shown, the tray automatic sliding assembly C includes a conveying assembly 8, on which the first lifting platform 9, the second lifting platform 10 and the third lifting platform 11 are sequentially arranged. The tray can be moved to any lifting platform under the action of the conveying assembly 8, wherein an empty tray storage assembly 12 is arranged on the top of the first lifting platform 9, and the tray lifted by the first lifting platform 9 can be stored at the bottom of the empty tray storage assembly 12, a full tray storage assembly 13 is arranged on the top of the second lifting platform 10, and the tray lifted by the second lifting platform 10 can be stored at the bottom of the full tray storage assembly 13, and a support plate 14 is arranged on the top of the third lifting platform 11, and the tray lifted by the third lifting platform 11 can be against the bottom plate of the support plate 14. In actual use, the installation position of the third lifting platform 11 is closest to the mechanical gripper 1 compared to the first lifting platform 9 and the second lifting platform 10, and the mechanical gripper 1 directly clamps the tail cover part b in the tray lifted by the third lifting platform 11 for tooling.

[0038] For details, please refer to Figure 6 The transmission assembly 8 includes installation vertical plates 8a that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides. The top of the inner side of the two installation vertical plates 8a is equipped with a transmission crawler 8b. A synchronization rod 8c is connected between the two sets of transmission crawlers, and the synchronization rod 8c is used to rotate synchronously. A driving motor 8d is also fixedly installed between the two installation vertical plates 8a. The driving motor 8d is used to drive the synchronization rod 8c to rotate, thereby ensuring that the transmission assembly 8 can rotate. In this embodiment, an output wheel 8e is installed at the output end of the driving motor 8d, and a synchronization wheel 8f is mounted on the synchronization rod 8c. The output wheel 8e and the synchronization wheel 8f are synchronously connected through a synchronization belt 8g.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 7 The empty tray storage assembly 12 includes first pillars 12a symmetrically arranged on the top of two mounting plates 8a. Two first pillars 12a are fixedly installed on any mounting plate 8a by bolts. Four first pillars 12a are symmetrically arranged in pairs to form a rectangular frame. The rectangular frame is used to stack empty trays vertically. Each first pillar 12a is provided with a support block 12b on one side close to the conveyor crawler 8b. The empty tray lifted by the first lifting platform 9 can be supported by the support block 12b. For details, please refer to Fig. 9, each support block 12b is provided with a protrusion 12b1 on one side close to the conveyor track 8b, and the top of the protrusion 12b1 is used to support the empty tray. The empty tray lifted by the first lifting platform 9 can force each protrusion 12b1 to rotate toward the outside of the mounting plate 8a. A reset element 12b2 is connected between the support block 12b and the protrusion 12b1. The reset element 12b2 exerts a reset force to ensure that the protrusion 12b1 is in a protruding state, that is, when the first lifting platform 9 lifts the empty tray to exceed the upper end surface of the protrusion 12b1, the reset element 12b2 forces the protrusion 12b1 to rotate to a protruding state, so that the top of the protrusion 12b1 can be used to support the empty tray. With such a design, the entire empty tray storage assembly 12 is made more compact through the method of longitudinal stacking, and the rotating protrusion 12b1 also makes the entire support structure very compact. In order to facilitate the rotation of the protruding portion 12b1, a guiding inclined surface 12b3 is formed at the lower end of the protruding portion 12b1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the empty trays stacked at the empty tray storage assembly 12 are eventually moved manually. In order to prevent the empty tray storage assembly 12 from collapsing due to excessive empty trays stacked therein, a limiting photoelectric 12c is further provided at the upper end of the first pillar 12a.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 8 The full tray storage assembly 13 includes a clamping assembly 13a and a second support 13b symmetrically arranged on the outside of two mounting vertical plates 8a. Two second support pillars 13b are arranged on any mounting vertical plate 8a. Four second support pillars 13b are symmetrically arranged in pairs to form a rectangular frame. The rectangular frame is used to stack full trays. The clamping assembly 13a is used to clamp the stacked full trays. In this embodiment, the two second support pillars 13b on the same mounting vertical plate 8a are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the clamping assembly 13a.

[0042] Specifically, the clamping assembly 13a includes a lifting cylinder 13a1 symmetrically arranged on the outside of the two mounting plates 8a and a clamping cylinder 13a2 fixedly installed on the top of the lifting cylinder 13a1, wherein the lifting cylinder 13a1 is directly used to lift the clamping cylinder 13a2 up and down, and the clamping cylinder 13a2 is used to clamp the full material tray.

[0043] Under normal conditions, the lifting cylinder 13a1 is in a retracted state and the clamping cylinder 13a2 is in a clamping state. When the full tray needs to be placed on the conveyor belt 8b, the second lifting platform 10 is lifted and ensures that the plane where the top of the second lifting platform 10 is located exceeds the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 8b; then the clamping cylinder 13a2 is released, and the stacked full trays fall to the top of the second lifting platform 10; then the lifting cylinder 13a1 drives the clamping cylinder 13a2 to lift to the position of the second layer of full trays and clamp to ensure that only one full tray is placed on the top of the second lifting platform 10; finally, the second lifting platform 10 descends so that the full tray is placed on the conveyor belt 8b.

[0044] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, second limit blocks 8h are provided at the ends of the two mounting vertical plates 8a, and the second limit blocks 8h can effectively prevent the material tray from moving excessively and causing the material tray to fall from the conveying crawler 8b.

[0045] In this embodiment, the first lifting platform 9, the second lifting platform 10 and the third lifting platform 11 are all cylinders, which not only ensures a stable lifting stroke but also saves production and processing costs.

[0046] According to the above structure, the working process of the automatic tooling device for the high-voltage wire harness tail cover is as follows:

[0047] Before the tail cover part b is tooled, the third lifting platform 11 descends, so that the empty tray on the third lifting platform 11 falls to the conveyor belt 8b, and is moved by the conveyor belt 8b to the empty tray storage assembly 12; then the first lifting platform 9 is lifted up, so that the empty tray is supported on the top of the support block 12b; then the second lifting platform 10 is lifted up, and the clamping assembly 13a ensures that only one full tray is placed on the second lifting platform 10; finally, the second lifting platform 10 descends, so that the full tray falls to the conveyor belt 8b, and is moved by the conveyor belt 8b to the third lifting platform 11, and the third lifting platform 11 is lifted up so that the empty tray rests on the bottom surface of the support plate 14, thereby completing the replacement of the entire full tray.

[0048] When starting to tool the tail cover part b, the clamping claw 4 clamps the high-voltage wire harness a and slides to the automatic tooling position through the slider 3b. The mechanical clamp 1 clamps the tail cover part b in the tray lifted by the third lifting platform 11, moves it to the position of the detection element 2 for detection, and then places it in 7a1. The tail cover part b is fixed by the action of the cylinder, and then the driving assembly 6 drives the entire clamping part 7 to slide toward the position of the clamping claw 4, thereby completing the tooling of the tail cover part b.

[0049] Such a design makes the tooling of the entire tail cover part b highly mechanized and the tooling speed of the tail cover part b fast. At the same time, the mechanized tooling also ensures the consistency of the product.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can make a variety of similar expressions without violating the purpose and claims of the present invention, and such changes fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic tooling device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mechanical clamp (1), wherein one side of the mechanical clamp (1) is provided with an automatic tray replacement component (C), and the other side is provided with a high-voltage wire harness clamping component (A) and a tail cover tooling component (B), wherein the automatic tray replacement component (C) is used to provide a full tray and recover an empty tray, and the mechanical clamp (1) is used to transfer the tail cover in the full tray to the tail cover tooling component (B); The high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly (A) and the tail cover tooling assembly (B) are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly (A) is used to fix and clamp the high-voltage wire harness, and the tail cover tooling assembly (B) is used to assemble the tail cover part on the opposite high-voltage wire harness; The tail cover part clamped by the mechanical clamp (1) can be placed on the tail cover tooling assembly (B), and can be fixed on the high-voltage wire harness clamped by the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly (A) through the tail cover tooling assembly (B).

2. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side of the mechanical clamp (1) is provided with two groups of automatic tray replacement components (C), and the two groups of automatic tray replacement components (C) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mechanical clamp (1), and each group of automatic tray replacement components (C) is correspondingly provided with a high-voltage wire harness clamping component (A) and a tail cover tooling component (B).

3. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A detection element (2) is provided at the front end of the mechanical clamp (1), and the detection element (2) is used to detect whether the tail cover part is complete.

4. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly (A) comprises a mounting platform (3) and a clamping claw (4) slidably arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform (3), and the clamping claw (4) is used to clamp the high-voltage wire harness.

5. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tail cover tooling assembly (B) comprises a tooling vertical plate (5) which is arranged to slide forward and backward relative to the high-voltage wire harness clamping assembly (A), and a driving assembly (6) which drives the tooling vertical plate (5) to slide. A clamping portion (7) is provided on the top of the tooling vertical plate (5), and the clamping portion (7) is used to fix the tail cover parts clamped and placed by the mechanical clamp (1).

6. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic tray replacement component (C) comprises a conveying component (8), on which a first lifting platform (9), a second lifting platform (10) and a third lifting platform (11) are sequentially arranged, and the tray can be moved to any lifting platform under the action of the conveying component (8); an empty tray storage component (12) is arranged on the top of the first lifting platform (9), and the tray lifted by the first lifting platform (9) can be stored at the bottom of the empty tray storage component (12); a full tray storage component (13) is arranged on the top of the second lifting platform (10), and the tray lifted by the second lifting platform (10) can be stored at the bottom of the full tray storage component (13); a support plate (14) is arranged on the top of the third lifting platform (11), and the tray lifted by the third lifting platform (11) can be abutted against the bottom of the support plate (14).

7. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (8) comprises mounting uprights (8a) which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides. Conveying crawlers (8b) are arranged on the inner tops of two mounting uprights (8a). A synchronization rod (8c) is arranged between the two groups of the transmission crawlers (8b). A driving motor (8d) is also arranged between the two mounting uprights (8a). The driving motor (8d) is used to drive the synchronization rod (8c) to rotate.

8. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The empty tray storage assembly (12) comprises first pillars (12a) symmetrically arranged on the top of two mounting vertical plates (8a), two first pillars (12a) are arranged on any mounting vertical plate (8a), and four first pillars (12a) are symmetrically arranged in pairs to form a rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is used to stack empty trays, and each of the first pillars (12a) is provided with a support block (12b) on one side close to the conveyor crawler (8b), and the empty tray lifted by the first lifting platform (9) can be supported by the support block (12b).

9. The automatic assembly device for high-voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The full tray storage assembly (13) comprises a clamping assembly (13a) and a second support (13b) symmetrically arranged on the outside of two mounting vertical plates (8a), two second support pillars (13b) are arranged on any mounting vertical plate (8a), and four second support pillars (13b) are symmetrically arranged in pairs to form a rectangular frame, wherein the rectangular frame is used to stack full trays, and the clamping assembly (13a) is used to clamp the full trays.

10. The automatic assembly device for high voltage wire harness tail cover according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (13a) comprises a lifting cylinder (13a1) and a clamping cylinder (13a2), wherein the lifting cylinder (13a1) is directly used to lift the clamping cylinder (13a2), and the clamping cylinder (13a2) is used to clamp a full tray.

Citation Information

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