Circumferential metal product machining fixing clamp
By designing a circular metal product processing fixture including a base, a placement table, a driving assembly and a connecting assembly, the problems of unstable clamping of circular workpieces and inconvenient position switching in the prior art are solved, and efficient clamping and flexible position switching of metal parts of different sizes and heights are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421353767.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
When clamping circular workpieces, the existing semi-automatic fixtures have poor fixing effects and cannot effectively clamp circular metal parts of different sizes, and it is inconvenient to switch the position of the metal parts during clamping.
A circular metal product processing fixture is designed, including a base, a placement table, a drive assembly, a connecting assembly and an upper pressure plate. The motor drives the lead screw and thread sleeve to achieve up and down movement of the upper pressure plate to ensure the stability of the circumferential metal products during the processing process. The connecting assembly adjusts the height of the fixture to accommodate metal parts of different heights. The drive assembly realizes intermittent rotation of the placement table through the rotating shaft and the turntable, simplifying the position switching of the metal parts.
It realizes stable clamping and flexible position switching of circumferential metal products, improves processing efficiency, and adapts to the processing needs of metal parts of different heights and diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN222779557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product processing fixtures, in particular to a circumferential metal product processing and fixing fixture. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, fixtures are divided into three types: automatic, semi-automatic and manual. Among them, semi-automatic fixtures also use cylinders as the driving source, and clamp the processed parts by driving the clamping block to squeeze, so as to ensure the stability during cutting;
[0003] In the existing semi-automatic clamps, in order to increase the application range of the existing clamps, multiple cylinders are generally used for coordinated clamping, and the control structure is relatively complex; and when clamping a circular workpiece, the surface of the general clamp is flat, while the surface of the workpiece is curved, and the fixing effect is poor. Even if a clamp with an arc surface is used, the curvature of the clamp is fixed. If circular workpieces of different sizes need to be processed, the arc surface will also change, so it is still impossible to effectively fix them. At the same time, it is not convenient to switch the position of the metal parts during the clamping process, so a circular metal product processing and fixing clamp is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that it is inconvenient to clamp a circumferential metal piece, it is impossible to clamp circumferential metal pieces of different diameters, and it is inconvenient to switch the position of the metal piece during the clamping process;
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a circular metal product processing and fixing fixture, comprising a base and a placing table arranged on the top of the base, a driving component for rotating the placing table is arranged in the base, a shell is arranged at the top of the base, a connecting component is arranged on the shell, an upper pressure plate is arranged at the end of the connecting component away from the shell, the driving component comprises a rotating shaft motor arranged in the base, and the rotating shaft is connected to the bottom end of the placing table, a turntable is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating plate is arranged at the driving end of the motor, and the rotating plate and the turntable are rotatably arranged, a lead screw is arranged in the shell, a movable plate threadedly connected to the shell and slidingly connected to the shell up and down is connected, a connecting rod is arranged on the movable plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the top of the connecting rod, the connecting component is located at the end of the connecting plate away from the connecting rod, and the upper pressure plate is located directly above the placing table.
[0006] As an improvement, the turntable includes an annular plate, four push grooves are provided on the circumferential side of the annular plate, a notch is provided between every two push grooves, the turntable includes a circular disc, a push plate and a convex rod are provided on the circular disc, the push plate is matched with the push groove, and a groove is provided on one side of the push plate, the circular disc is provided with a convex rod, and the convex rod is transmitted to the turntable through the notch.
[0007] As an improvement, the connecting assembly includes a threaded shaft and a threaded sleeve, the lower end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate through an intermediate plate, and the upper part of the threaded shaft is squeezed and fixed on the connecting plate through the threaded sleeve.
[0008] As an improvement, the lower end face of the middle plate is fixedly connected to a rotating base, the protruding shaft rotatably connected inside the rotating base is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the upper pressure plate, the outer edge of the threaded sleeve is provided with a groove for convenient manual twisting, and gaskets are arranged at the four corner edges and the center of the lower end face of the upper pressure plate.
[0009] As an improvement, a support block is provided in the base, and the support block is located on one side of the motor, a support plate is provided on the top of the support block, the rotating shaft passes through the support plate, and the driving end of the motor passes through the support plate and is connected to the turntable.
[0010] As an improvement, a moving wheel is provided at the bottom end of the display table, and a track matching the moving wheel is provided at the top end of the base.
[0011] As an improvement, the number of the notches is not less than four.
[0012] The advantages of the utility model compared with the existing technology are:
[0013] 1. Through the arrangement of the motor, the lead screw, the threaded sleeve and the moving plate, the driving motor can drive the moving plate to move up and down, so that the upper pressing plate can squeeze the circular metal product, thereby ensuring the stability of the circular metal product when it rotates during the processing;
[0014] Second, through the setting of the connecting components, personnel can adjust the distance between the lower pressing plate and the placing table according to the different heights of metal products to be processed, and then match the length of the lead screw itself, so that the entire device can adapt to the processing needs of metal parts with a wider height range;
[0015] 3. Through the setting of the driving component, the push groove drives the rotating shaft to rotate intermittently, so that the display table can rotate intermittently, and there is no need to move and switch the position of the circular metal products, which greatly improves the processing efficiency; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a circular metal product processing and fixing fixture.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a circular metal product processing and fixing fixture.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the installation layout structure of the connection component and the lower pressure plate of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a front view of a circular metal product processing and fixing fixture of the utility model.
[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. base; 2. display table; 3. shell; 4. connecting assembly; 5. upper pressure plate; 6. lead screw; 7. moving plate; 8. connecting rod; 9. connecting plate; 10. threaded shaft; 11. threaded sleeve; 12. middle plate; 13. rotating base; 15. rotating shaft; 16. turntable; 17. turntable; 18. motor; 19. support block; 20. support plate; 1601. annular plate; 1602. notch; 1603. push groove; 1701. disc; 1702. push plate; 1703. convex rod; 1704. groove; 501. gasket; 201. moving wheel; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The present application fully explains the problems of the prior art in the technical background, and there are no superordinate or general problems. The problems to be solved by the present application are described in detail in the following utility model content and specific implementation methods, the technical problems to be solved by the technical scheme are clarified, and it is determined that the technical scheme of the present application has beneficial effects relative to the objective prior art.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0025] A circular metal product processing and fixing fixture comprises a base 1 and a placing table 2 arranged on the top of the base 1, a driving component for rotating the placing table 2 is arranged in the base 1, a shell 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a connecting component 4 is arranged on the shell 3, an upper pressure plate 5 is arranged at the end of the connecting component 4 away from the shell 3, the driving component comprises a rotating shaft 15 arranged in the base 1, the rotating shaft 15 and a motor 18, and the top end of the rotating shaft is connected to the bottom end of the placing table, a turntable 16 is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating plate 17 is arranged at the driving end of the motor 18, and the rotating plate 17 is rotatably arranged between the turntable, a lead screw 6 is arranged in the shell 3, a movable plate 7 connected to the shell 3 and sliding up and down is threadedly connected to the lead screw 6, a connecting rod 8 is arranged on the movable plate 7, and a connecting plate 9 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 8, the connecting component 4 is located at the end of the connecting plate 9 away from the connecting rod 8, and the upper pressure plate 5 is located directly above the placing table 2.
[0026] Combined with Figure 3 The turntable 16 includes an annular plate 1601, and four push grooves 1603 are provided on the circumferential side of the annular plate 1601. A notch 1602 is provided between every two push grooves 1603, and the number of the notches 1602 is not less than four. The rotating plate 17 includes a disc (1701), and a push plate 1702 and a convex rod 1703 are provided on the disc 1701. The convex rod 1703 is matched with the push groove 1603, and a groove 1704 is provided on one side of the push plate 1702. The disc 1701 is provided with a convex rod 1703, and the convex rod 1703 is transmitted with the turntable through the notch 1602. A support block 19 is provided in the base 1, and the support block 19 is located on one side of the motor 18. A support plate 20 is provided on the top of the support block 19, and the rotating shaft passes through the support plate 20. The driving end of the motor 18 passes through the support plate 20 and is connected to the disc 1701.
[0027] Combined with Figure 4 The connecting assembly 4 includes a threaded shaft 10 and a threaded sleeve 11. The lower end of the threaded shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the upper pressing plate through the middle plate 12. The upper part of the threaded shaft 10 is squeezed and fixed on the connecting plate 9 through the threaded sleeve 11. The lower end surface of the middle plate 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating base 131. The extended shaft rotatably connected in the rotating base 131 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the upper pressing plate. The outer edge of the threaded sleeve 11 is provided with a groove for convenient manual twisting. The four corner edges and the center of the lower end surface of the upper pressing plate are arranged with gaskets 501. By setting the gasket 501, when the circular metal product on the limiting placing table 2 is squeezed by the upper pressing plate, the upper pressing plate 5 and the placing table 26 can be effectively prevented from directly contacting the surface of the circular metal product. At the same time, when the circular metal product rotates with the placing table 2, the circular metal product can be effectively protected.
[0028] Combined with Figure 5 The bottom of the display table 2 is provided with a moving wheel, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a track matching the moving wheel, so as to improve the stability of the display table 2 when rotating;
[0029] In actual use of the above structure, one end of the lead screw in the housing is connected to a drive motor. By starting the drive motor, the drive end of the drive motor drives the lead screw 6 to run, and the lead screw drives the movable plate 7 to move up and down through the threaded sleeve, so that the upper pressure plate can squeeze the circumferential metal product placed on the display table 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the circumferential metal product when the display table 2 rotates; by setting the connecting component 4, the personnel can adjust the distance between the upper pressure plate and the display table 2 according to the different heights of the circumferential metal products to be processed as needed;
[0030] When the other side of the circular metal product needs to be processed, the driving component is started, and the driving component rotates the display table 2 intermittently, so that the staff can view all areas of the circular metal product in an all-round way, and there is no need to move the circular metal product, thereby improving the efficiency of position switching;
[0031] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope of the present application is indicated by the claims.
[0032] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A circumferential metal product processing and fixing fixture, comprising a base (1) and a placing table (2) arranged on the top of the base (1), wherein a driving assembly for rotating the placing table (2) is arranged in the base (1), a shell (3) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a connecting assembly (4) is arranged on the shell (3), and an upper pressing plate (5) is arranged on the end of the connecting assembly (4) away from the shell (3), characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (15) and a motor (18) arranged in a base (1), and the top end of the rotating shaft (15) is connected to the bottom end of the placing table (2), a rotating disk (16) is arranged on the rotating shaft (15), and a rotating plate (17) is arranged at the driving end of the motor (18), and the rotating plate (17) and the rotating disk (16) are rotatably arranged between each other, a lead screw (6) is arranged in the outer shell (3), and a movable plate (7) connected to the outer shell (3) for sliding up and down is threadedly connected on the lead screw (6), and a connecting rod (8) is arranged on the movable plate (7), and a connecting plate (9) is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (8), and the connecting assembly (4) is located at the end of the connecting plate (9) away from the connecting rod (8), and the upper pressure plate (5) is located directly above the placing table (2).
2. A circumferential metal product processing and fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (16) comprises an annular plate (1601), four push grooves (1603) are arranged on the circumference of the annular plate (1601), and a notch (1602) is arranged between every two push grooves (1603). The rotating plate (17) comprises a circular disk (1701), a push plate (1702) and a convex rod (1703) are arranged on the circular disk (1701), the push plate (1702) and the push groove (1603) are matched, and a groove (1704) is arranged on one side of the push plate (1702), and a convex rod (1703) is arranged on the circular disk (1701), and the convex rod (1703) is arranged for transmission with the rotating disk (16) through the notch (1602).
3. A circumferential metal product processing and fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) comprises a threaded shaft (10) and a threaded sleeve (11); the lower end of the threaded shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate via an intermediate plate (12); and the upper part of the threaded shaft (10) is fixed to the connecting plate (9) via the threaded sleeve (11).
4. A circumferential metal product processing and fixing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the intermediate plate (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating base (13), and the extending shaft rotatably connected inside the rotating base (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper pressure plate. The outer edge of the threaded sleeve (11) is provided with a groove for convenient manual twisting, and gaskets (501) are arranged at the four corner edges and the center of the lower end surface of the upper pressure plate.
5. The fixture for processing and fixing a circumferential metal product according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support block (19) is provided inside the base (1), and the support block (19) is located on one side of the motor (18). A support plate (20) is provided at the top of the support block (19), the rotating shaft (15) passes through the support plate (20), and the driving end of the motor (18) passes through the support plate (20) and is connected to the disc (1701).
6. The fixture for processing and fixing a circumferential metal product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the display platform (2) is provided with a moving wheel (201), and the top end of the base (1) is provided with a track matching the moving wheel (201).
7. The fixture for processing and fixing a circumferential metal product according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the notches (1602) is no less than four.