Adjustable conveyor belt sweeper

By designing the adjustment mechanism and using elastic plates and leveling mechanisms in the conveyor belt cleaner, the problems of scraper collapse and unadjustment are solved, and effective removal and efficient cleaning of cinders on the belt are achieved.

CN222780962UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHANXI SHIQUAN COAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420324760.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-21
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the gradual collapse of rubber material and the unadjustable extension length, the scraper of the existing conveyor belt cleaning cannot effectively scrape off the cinder on the belt, resulting in incomplete cleaning.

Method used

An adjustable conveyor belt sweeper is designed, and by providing an adjustment mechanism, the extension length and inclination angle of the scraper can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the degree of fit between the scraper and the belt. At the same time, an elastic plate and leveling mechanism are used to ensure that the scraper remains in effective contact and stable state during use.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the protruding length and fit of the scraper, the cinder on the belt can be effectively removed, avoiding manual cleaning, and improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222780962U_ABST
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Abstract

The adjustable conveyor belt sweeper comprises a supporting shaft, an adjusting mechanism and a scraping plate, and the two ends of the supporting shaft are connected to supports on the two sides of the bottom of a conveyor belt through supporting bases; the adjusting mechanism is connected to the upper end of the supporting shaft and comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a first adjusting plate, a second adjusting plate and a first adjusting bolt, the first supporting plate is connected to the upper end of the supporting shaft, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the first supporting plate in the vertical direction; the first adjusting bolt is sequentially inserted into the first adjusting plate, one positioning hole and the second adjusting plate and is screwed through a nut, and the second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first adjusting plate and the upper end of the second adjusting plate; the scraping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate. According to the utility model, the extension length of the scraper blade can be adjusted, so that the attaching degree between the scraper blade and the belt is adjusted, and coal cinder attached to the belt completely falls at a designated position to be collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyor belt cleaners, in particular to an adjustable conveyor belt cleaner. Background Art

[0002] Coal products are usually transported by conveyor belts. After the transmission, some coal slag will remain on the conveyor belt. When the belt runs to the bottom of the conveyor belt, the coal slag attached to the belt will fall to the ground due to its own gravity, which makes cleaning difficult. In order to facilitate cleaning, a sweeper is installed at the lower end of the conveyor belt to scrape the coal slag attached to the belt running to the bottom to a designated position for collection. The existing sweeper includes a support shaft and a scraper. The support shaft is horizontally connected to the brackets on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor belt. The scraper is fixedly connected to the support shaft, and the coal slag on the belt is scraped off through the top of the scraper. In order to avoid damage to the belt, the scraper is usually made of rubber. However, after a long time of use, some positions of the rubber scraper, especially the middle position, will gradually collapse downward due to the effect of its own gravity, so that the middle position of the scraper cannot contact the belt surface, and thus the coal slag on the belt cannot be scraped off. In addition, the extension length of the scraper of the existing sweeper cannot be adjusted, and the degree of closeness between the scraper and the belt cannot be adjusted according to actual use. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to at least a certain extent. To this end, the utility model provides an adjustable conveyor belt cleaner, which can adjust the extension length of the scraper, and then adjust the degree of contact between the scraper and the belt, so that all the coal slag attached to the belt falls to a designated position for collection, avoiding manual cleaning.

[0004] The utility model embodiment proposes an adjustable conveyor belt cleaner, comprising: a support shaft, an adjustment mechanism and a scraper, the support shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the two ends of the support shaft are connected to the brackets on the two sides of the bottom of the conveyor belt through a support seat; the adjustment mechanism is provided with at least two, the adjustment mechanism is connected to the upper end of the support shaft, the adjustment mechanism comprises a first support plate, a second support plate, a first adjustment plate, a second adjustment plate and a first adjustment bolt, the first support plate, the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are all arranged in the vertical direction, the first support plate is connected to the upper end of the support shaft, and the first support plate is connected to the upper end of the vertical direction of the first support plate. A plurality of positioning holes are provided in the vertical direction, the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the first support plate, the first adjustment plate is provided with a first plug hole, the second adjustment plate is provided with a second plug hole, the positions of the first plug hole and the second plug hole are opposite in the horizontal direction, the first adjustment bolt is inserted into the first plug hole, one of the positioning holes and the second plug hole in sequence, and is tightened by a nut, the second support plate is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the second support plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate; the scraper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate, and the upper end surface of the scraper is a horizontal plane.

[0005] The utility model can adjust the extension length of the scraper by arranging the adjustment mechanism, and further adjust the degree of closeness between the scraper and the belt, so that all the coal slag attached to the belt falls to the designated position for collection.

[0006] In some embodiments, the adjustable conveyor belt cleaner further comprises an elastic plate, the elastic plate is connected to the support shaft via a mounting sleeve, the top of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the upper support plate, and the first support plate of the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper support plate. By providing the elastic plate, elastic restoring force and pressing force are provided to the scraper, so that the scraper and the belt are kept in close contact.

[0007] In some embodiments, the elastic plate includes a first elastic plate and a second elastic plate, the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides above the support shaft, and a gap is left between the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate.

[0008] In some embodiments, the elastic plate is made of rubber.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are rotatably connected to the first support plate through a first adjustment bolt, and the inclination angle of the scraper can be adjusted to thereby adjust the position where the coal slag is collected.

[0010] In some embodiments, the adjustable conveyor belt cleaner further includes a leveling mechanism, which is disposed at the lower end of the scraper, and includes a third support plate and a second adjusting bolt, wherein the third support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scraper, and the nut of the second adjusting bolt is located below the upper support plate and in the gap between the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate, and the second adjusting bolt passes through the upper support plate from bottom to top in the vertical direction, and the second adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the upper support plate, and the upper end of the second adjusting bolt is tightened against the lower end surface of the third support plate. By providing a leveling mechanism, it is possible to prevent the scraper from collapsing downward at certain positions due to long-term use, thereby causing a gap between the scraper and the belt, and failing to completely scrape off the coal slag on the belt.

[0011] In some embodiments, the leveling mechanism is arranged in the middle position below the scraper, and the adjustment mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the leveling mechanism. The middle position of the scraper is most likely to collapse, so the leveling mechanism is arranged in the middle position of the scraper.

[0012] In some embodiments, a groove is provided at the bottom of the third support plate, and the upper end of the second adjusting bolt is inserted into the groove and pressed against the bottom of the groove. By providing the groove, the force of the second adjusting bolt can be easily applied.

[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting sleeve includes a lower support plate, an upper semicircular hoop and a lower semicircular hoop, the upper semicircular hoop and the lower semicircular hoop are fixedly connected by bolts to form a complete hoop, the complete hoop has a cylindrical space for inserting the support shaft, the lower support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper semicircular hoop, and the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower support plate. By providing the mounting sleeve, the installation of the scraper can be facilitated.

[0014] In some embodiments, the scraper is made of rubber, which can prevent the scraper from causing wear to the belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] in:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable conveyor belt cleaner in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side view of the mounting sleeve in FIG.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 1-scraper; 2-adjustment mechanism; 3-upper support plate; 4-first elastic plate; 5-support seat; 6-support shaft; 7-mounting sleeve; 71-lower support plate; 72-upper semicircular clamp; 73-lower semicircular clamp; 8-second elastic plate; 9-second adjustment bolt; 10-third support plate;

[0022] 201 - second support plate; 202 - first adjustment plate; 203 - second adjustment plate; 204 - first support plate; 205 - first adjustment bolt; 206 - positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model embodiment proposes an adjustable conveyor belt cleaner, including: a support shaft 6, an adjusting mechanism 2 and a scraper 1, the support shaft 6 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the two ends of the support shaft 6 are connected to the brackets on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor belt through the support seat 5; the adjusting mechanism 2 is provided with at least two, the adjusting mechanism 2 is connected to the upper end of the support shaft 6, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first support plate 204, a second support plate 201, a first adjusting plate 202, a second adjusting plate 203 and a first adjusting bolt 205, the first support plate 204, the first adjusting plate 202 and the second adjusting plate 203 are all arranged in the vertical direction, the first support plate 204 is connected to the upper end of the support shaft 6, and the first support plate 204 is connected to the upper end of the support shaft 6. A plurality of positioning holes 206 are provided in the vertical direction, the first adjustment plate 202 and the second adjustment plate 203 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the first support plate 204, the first adjustment plate 202 is provided with a first plug hole, the second adjustment plate 203 is provided with a second plug hole, the positions of the first plug hole and the second plug hole are opposite in the horizontal direction, the first adjusting bolt 205 is inserted into the first plug hole, one of the positioning holes 206 and the second plug hole in sequence, and is tightened by a nut, the second support plate 201 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the second support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first adjustment plate 202 and the second adjustment plate 203; the scraper 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate 201, and the upper end surface of the scraper 1 is a horizontal plane.

[0026] The utility model can adjust the extension length of the scraper 1 by arranging the adjustment mechanism 2, and further adjust the degree of contact between the scraper 1 and the belt, so that all the coal slag attached to the belt falls to the designated position for collection.

[0027] In some embodiments, the adjustable conveyor belt cleaner further comprises an elastic plate, which is connected to the support shaft 6 via a mounting sleeve 7, the top of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the upper support plate 3, and the first support plate 204 of the adjustment mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper support plate 3. By providing the elastic plate, elastic restoring force and pressing force are provided to the scraper 1, so that the scraper 1 and the belt are kept in close contact.

[0028] Furthermore, the edge of the upper support plate 3 protrudes outward from the side of the elastic plate.

[0029] Furthermore, the upper support plate 3 is of a rectangular structure, and the lower end surface of the upper support plate 3 and the axis of the support shaft 6 are parallel to each other.

[0030] In some embodiments, the elastic plate includes a first elastic plate 4 and a second elastic plate 8 , and the first elastic plate 4 and the second elastic plate 8 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides above the support shaft 6 , and a gap is left between the first elastic plate 4 and the second elastic plate 8 .

[0031] In some embodiments, the elastic plate is made of rubber.

[0032] In some embodiments, the first adjustment plate 202 and the second adjustment plate 203 are rotatably connected to the first support plate 204 via the first adjustment bolt 205. The inclination angle of the scraper 1 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position where the coal slag is collected.

[0033] Further, when adjusting the inclination angle of the scraper 1, loosen the first adjusting bolt 205 and the matching nut, and then adjust the inclination angle of the scraper 1. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the first adjusting bolt 205 and the matching nut.

[0034] In some embodiments, the adjustable conveyor belt cleaner further includes a leveling mechanism, which is disposed at the lower end of the scraper 1. The leveling mechanism includes a third support plate 10 and a second adjusting bolt 9. The third support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scraper 1. The nut of the second adjusting bolt 9 is located below the upper support plate 3 and in the gap between the first elastic plate 4 and the second elastic plate 8. The second adjusting bolt 9 penetrates the upper support plate 3 from bottom to top in the vertical direction. The second adjusting bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the upper support plate 3. The upper end of the second adjusting bolt 9 is pressed against the lower end surface of the third support plate 10. By providing a leveling mechanism, it is possible to prevent the scraper 1 from collapsing downward at certain positions due to long-term use, thereby causing a gap between the scraper 1 and the belt, and failing to completely scrape off the coal slag on the belt.

[0035] Furthermore, four adjusting mechanisms 2 are provided, and two adjusting mechanisms 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the leveling mechanism respectively, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides.

[0036] In some embodiments, the leveling mechanism is disposed in the middle position below the scraper 1, and the adjustment mechanism 2 is symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the leveling mechanism. The middle position of the scraper 1 is most prone to collapse, so the leveling mechanism is disposed in the middle position of the scraper 1.

[0037] In some embodiments, a groove is provided at the bottom of the third support plate 10, and the upper end of the second adjusting bolt 9 is inserted into the groove and pressed against the bottom of the groove. By providing the groove, the force of the second adjusting bolt 9 can be easily applied.

[0038] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the mounting sleeve 7 includes a lower support plate 71, an upper semicircular hoop 72 and a lower semicircular hoop 73, the upper semicircular hoop 72 and the lower semicircular hoop 73 are fixedly connected by bolts and matching nuts to form a complete hoop, the complete hoop has a cylindrical space for inserting the support shaft 6, the lower support plate 71 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper semicircular hoop 72, and the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower support plate 71. By providing the mounting sleeve 7, the installation of the scraper 1 can be facilitated.

[0039] Furthermore, the upper semicircular clamp 72 and the lower semicircular clamp 73 are detachably connected via bolts and matching nuts.

[0040] In some embodiments, the scraper 1 is made of rubber, which can prevent the scraper 1 from causing wear to the belt.

[0041] In the embodiments of the utility model, the fixed connection methods between two components not described are all common knowledge, such as the fixed connection method between the elastic plate and the mounting sleeve 7, the fixed connection method between the scraper 1 and the adjustment mechanism 2, the fixed connection method between the elastic plate and the upper support plate 3, etc. The fixed connection method can be bonding, bolting, etc., which will not be elaborated here.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0046] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable conveyor belt cleaner, characterized in that: include: A support shaft, the support shaft is arranged in a horizontal direction, and both ends of the support shaft are connected to brackets on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor belt through support seats; 14. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 13, wherein the second end of the foot stand comprises a first, a second end, and a second end. The foot stand comprises a first tool and a second tool. The first tool and the second tool are constructed so that the foot and the second tool are connected along a vertical direction. The foot stand comprises a first tool and a second tool. The foot stand comprises a first tool and a second tool. The foot stand comprises a first tool and a second tool. The scraper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate, and the upper end surface of the scraper is a horizontal plane.

2. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an elastic plate, which is connected to the support shaft through a mounting sleeve, the top of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to an upper support plate, and the first support plate of the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper support plate.

3. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic plate includes a first elastic plate and a second elastic plate. The first elastic plate and the second elastic plate are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides above the support shaft, and a gap is left between the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate.

4. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic plate is made of rubber.

5. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are rotatably connected to the first support plate through the first adjustment bolt.

6. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a leveling mechanism, which is arranged at the lower end of the scraper, and the leveling mechanism includes a third support plate and a second adjusting bolt, the third support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scraper, the nut of the second adjusting bolt is located below the upper support plate and in the gap between the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate, the second adjusting bolt penetrates the upper support plate from bottom to top in the vertical direction, the second adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the upper support plate, and the upper end of the second adjusting bolt is tightened against the lower end surface of the third support plate.

7. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism is arranged at a middle position below the scraper, and the adjusting mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the leveling mechanism.

8. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove is formed at the bottom of the third support plate, and the upper end of the second adjusting bolt is inserted into the groove and pressed against the bottom of the groove.

9. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve includes a lower support plate, an upper semicircular hoop and a lower semicircular hoop. The upper semicircular hoop and the lower semicircular hoop are fixedly connected by bolts to form a complete hoop. The complete hoop has a cylindrical space for inserting the support shaft. The lower support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper semicircular hoop, and the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower support plate.

10. The adjustable conveyor belt cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper is made of rubber.