Workpiece guiding, conveying and cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece machining, and discloses workpiece guiding and cleaning equipment which comprises a frame, L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the frame, electric telescopic rods are rotationally connected to the adjacent sides of the two L-shaped plates, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are rotationally connected with adjusting plates. The bottom walls of the two adjusting plates are both rotationally connected with rotating columns, the bottom ends of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top wall of the frame correspondingly, the adjacent sides of the two adjusting plates are rotationally connected with a plurality of pulleys at equal intervals, and the bottoms of the adjacent sides of the two adjusting plates are both fixedly connected with cleaning shells. According to the automatic guide conveying device, the angle is changed under the rotation of the rotating column through the two adjusting plates, the direction angle of a conveyed workpiece can be adjusted through the pulleys, the purpose of automatic guide conveying of the workpiece is effectively achieved, the labor cost of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece processing, in particular to a workpiece guiding and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Workpieces refer to raw materials or semi-finished products that have been processed during the manufacturing, processing or assembly process, usually referring to objects that need further processing or assembly. Workpieces can be of various shapes and materials. Depending on different process requirements, they can be made of metal, plastic, wood, ceramics and other materials.

[0003] Before processing the workpiece, it needs to be cleaned. Workpiece cleaning equipment is used to clean and remove surface dirt, grease and other impurities. It is usually used in manufacturing, maintenance industry, laboratories and other fields. It plays an important role in the manufacturing and maintenance process. It can ensure that the workpiece surface is clean and oil-free, and improve product quality and production efficiency.

[0004] Existing cleaning equipment requires operators to manually pour workpieces during cleaning to ensure that the materials accurately enter the designated position or container. The workpieces cannot be automatically transported well, thereby increasing the labor cost of the operators and reducing work efficiency. Therefore, a workpiece guiding and cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a workpiece guiding and cleaning equipment, which aims to improve the problem that the operator needs to manually pour the workpiece and cannot automatically guide the workpiece, thereby increasing the labor cost of the operator and reducing work efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a workpiece guiding and cleaning device, comprising a frame, the left and right sides of the frame are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, the adjacent sides of the two L-shaped plates are rotatably connected with electric telescopic rods, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected with adjusting plates, the bottom walls of the two adjusting plates are rotatably connected with rotating columns, the bottom ends of the two rotating columns are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top wall of the frame, the adjacent sides of the two adjusting plates are equidistantly rotatably connected with a plurality of pulleys, the bottoms of the adjacent sides of the two adjusting plates are fixedly connected with cleaning shells, the front and rear sides of the inner top walls of the two cleaning shells are fixedly connected with return springs, the bottom ends of the plurality of return springs are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes, a conveying device is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the frame, a conveying belt is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the conveying device, through grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the conveying belt, a cleaning device is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame, and a processing mechanism is provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame, and the processing mechanism can uniformly collect and process the dirt after cleaning.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The processing mechanism includes a power fan, the bottom wall of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the frame, the extraction end of the power fan is connected to an extraction pipe, the left end of the extraction pipe is connected to a collecting filter box, the right end of the collecting filter box is connected to an extraction head, the bottom wall of the extraction head is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner bottom wall of the frame, the output end of the power fan is connected to an output pipe, and the rear end of the output pipe is connected to the front side of the cleaning device.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A control switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate on the left side, and the control switch is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, the conveying equipment, the power fan and the cleaning device respectively.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A rubber ring is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer wall of the extraction pipe, and the outer wall of the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection and filtering box.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A protective shell is arranged on the rear side of the control switch, and the right side of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate on the left side through a hinge.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer wall of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber pads at equal intervals, and the plurality of rubber pads are symmetrically distributed.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Two support plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame, and support columns are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of support plates.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer walls of the plurality of support columns are all designed to be smooth.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the conveyor belt is driven to realize automatic conveying of the workpieces. The two adjusting plates change their angles under the rotation of the rotating column, so that the pulley can adjust the direction angle of the conveyed workpiece, thereby avoiding deviation in the conveying direction of the workpiece. At the same time, the dust and dirt adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt can be cleaned by the cleaning brush and swept off through the through groove 13, thereby reducing the secondary adhesion of dust and dirt to the workpiece, effectively completing the purpose of automatic guided conveying of the workpiece, reducing the labor cost of operators, and improving work efficiency.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by starting the power fan, the dust dropped during cleaning can be uniformly collected and processed through the extraction head. By collecting the barrier inside the filter box, the possibility of larger particles causing damage to the inside of the power fan is effectively avoided. The air transported through the delivery pipe achieves a mixing and stirring effect on the inside of the cleaning device, thereby improving the cleaning rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a workpiece guiding and cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment plate of a workpiece guiding and cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a processing mechanism of a workpiece guiding and cleaning device.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Frame; 2. Processing mechanism; 201. Power fan; 202. Extraction pipe; 203. Collection filter box; 204. Extraction head; 205. Output pipe; 206. Rubber ring; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Adjustment plate; 6. Rotating column; 7. Pulley; 8. Cleaning shell; 9. Reset spring; 10. Cleaning brush; 11. Conveying equipment; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Through groove; 14. Cleaning device; 15. Control switch; 16. Protective shell; 17. Support plate; 18. Support column; 19. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a workpiece guiding and cleaning device, comprising a frame 1, the left and right sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates 3, the adjacent sides of the two L-shaped plates 3 are rotatably connected with electric telescopic rods 4, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 4 are rotatably connected with adjustment plates 5, the bottom walls of the two adjustment plates 5 are rotatably connected with rotating columns 6, the bottom ends of the two rotating columns 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top wall of the frame 1, the adjacent sides of the two adjustment plates 5 are equidistantly rotatably connected with a plurality of pulleys 7, the adjacent sides of the two adjustment plates 5 A cleaning shell 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom, and a reset spring 9 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner top walls of the two cleaning shells 8, and a cleaning brush 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the multiple reset springs 9. A conveying device 11 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the frame 1, and a conveying belt 12 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the conveying device 11. Through grooves 13 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the conveying belt 12. A cleaning device 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame 1, and a processing mechanism 2 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame 1. The processing mechanism 2 can uniformly collect and process the dirt after cleaning;

[0031] Specifically, the workpiece is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 12, the conveying device 11 is started, and the workpiece begins to be transported along the conveyor belt 12. During the transportation process, the workpiece may be contaminated by dust and dirt. In order to solve this problem, we have designed a cleaning brush 10. By starting the two electric telescopic rods 4, the adjustment plate 5 can adjust the angle under the rotation connection of the electric telescopic rod 4 and the rotation of the rotating column 6. At the same time, the cleaning brush 10 will also rotate with the rotation of the adjustment plate 5, so as to realize the cleaning of the surface of the conveyor belt 12 in operation. After the cleaning process is completed, the workpiece needs to be adjusted in angle so as to enter the interior of the cleaning device 14 for cleaning. This step is achieved by rotating multiple pulleys 7 and the adjustment plate 5. The pulley 7 plays a role in assisting the workpiece to turn, so that the workpiece can smoothly enter the cleaning device 14, and can realize automatic guided transportation of the workpiece, which greatly reduces the workload of the operator. At the same time, the equipment also has the advantages of easy operation and convenient maintenance, which saves a lot of operating costs for the enterprise.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The outer wall of the conveyor belt 12 is fixedly connected with multiple rubber pads 19 at equal intervals, and the multiple rubber pads 19 are symmetrically distributed; two support plates 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame 1, and the inner walls of the multiple support plates 17 are fixedly connected with support columns 18; the outer walls of the multiple support columns 18 are all designed to be smooth;

[0033] Specifically, multiple rubber pads 19 can increase the static friction during workpiece transportation, thereby improving the anti-slip effect. The support plate 17 and the support column 18 make the device more stable during use. The outer walls of the multiple support columns 18 are all designed to be smooth, so that the contact area between the support columns 18 and the ground is increased, thereby improving the supporting effect.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The processing mechanism 2 includes a power fan 201, the bottom wall of the power fan 201 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the frame 1, the extraction end of the power fan 201 is connected to an extraction pipe 202, the left end of the extraction pipe 202 is connected to a collection filter box 203, the right end of the collection filter box 203 is connected to an extraction head 204, the bottom wall of the extraction head 204 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner bottom wall of the frame 1, the output end of the power fan 201 is connected to an output pipe 205, and the rear end of the output pipe 205 is connected to the front side of the cleaning device 14;

[0035] Specifically, by starting the power fan 201, the extraction head 204 can function to extract the dust and dirt after cleaning. The advantage of this method is that it can clean the dirt in time to prevent it from polluting the environment again. The collection filter box 203 is provided with a filter plate to block the entry of larger particles. In this way, the extraction pipe will not be affected by blockage and affect the cleaning effect. In addition, the collection filter box 203 has a large design capacity and can store a large amount of dust and dirt at one time, which reduces the cleaning frequency during the cleaning process and improves work efficiency. Then, the extracted airflow is transported to the interior of the cleaning device 14 through the output pipe 205. This step is to achieve the mixing and stirring effect of the airflow. The mixed and stirred airflow has a higher cleaning ability and can better remove stubborn stains, making the cleaning work more thorough. This method not only improves the cleaning effect, but also helps to save the use of detergents and reduce cleaning costs.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The left side of the left L-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with a control switch 15, and the control switch 15 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 4, the conveying device 11, the power fan 201 and the cleaning device 14 respectively; a rubber ring 206 is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer wall of the extraction pipe 202, and the outer wall of the rubber ring 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection filter box 203; a protective shell 16 is provided on the rear side of the control switch 15, and the right side of the protective shell 16 is rotatably connected to the left side of the left L-shaped plate 3 through a hinge;

[0037] Specifically, through the control switch 15 electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 4, the conveying equipment 11, the power fan 201 and the cleaning device 14 respectively, the control switch 15 can complete the opening and closing of the device, and the rubber ring 206 can protect the connection of the extraction tube 202 to reduce wear and tear. The protective shell 16 can protect the control switch 15 and prevent accidental touch.

[0038] Working principle: When starting to use, the workpiece is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 12, and the conveying device 11 is started to start the workpiece transportation. The two electric telescopic rods 4 are started, so that the adjusting plate 5 can be adjusted in angle under the rotation connection of the electric telescopic rod 4 and the rotation of the rotating column 6. At the same time, the cleaning brush 10 can be rotated under the rotation of the adjusting plate 5, so that the surface of the conveyor belt 12 in operation can be cleaned, and dust and dirt are prevented from adhering to the surface of the workpiece again, so that the dust and dirt are discharged through the through groove 13. Through the rotation of multiple pulleys 7, the workpiece can complete the angle adjustment change under the rotation of the pulley 7 and the adjusting plate 5, so as to enter the interior of the cleaning device 14 for cleaning;

[0039] And by starting the power fan 201, the extraction head 204 can extract and collect the dust and dirt that falls after cleaning, and then enter the interior of the collection filter box 203. Through the blocking of the filter plate inside the collection filter box 203, larger particles will not cause blockage to the extraction pipe 202 and affect the collection effect. Secondly, the extracted airflow can be transported into the interior of the cleaning device 14 through the output pipe 205, so that the airflow can achieve the effect of mixing and stirring, thereby improving the cleaning work and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A workpiece guiding and cleaning device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (3), the adjacent sides of the two L-shaped plates (3) are rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod (4), the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (4) are rotatably connected with an adjustment plate (5), the bottom walls of the two adjustment plates (5) are rotatably connected with a rotating column (6), the bottom ends of the two rotating columns (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top wall of the frame (1), the adjacent sides of the two adjustment plates (5) are equidistantly rotatably connected with a plurality of pulleys (7), the adjacent sides of the two adjustment plates (5) are fixedly connected with a cleaning shell (8), and the bottoms of the two adjustment plates (5) are fixedly connected with a cleaning shell (8). The front and rear sides of the inner top wall of the cleaning shell (8) are fixedly connected with return springs (9), and the bottom ends of the plurality of return springs (9) are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes (10). A conveying device (11) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the frame (1), and a conveying belt (12) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the conveying device (11). The upper and lower sides of the conveying belt (12) are provided with through grooves (13). A cleaning device (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame (1), and a processing mechanism (2) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame (1). The processing mechanism (2) can collect and process the dirt after cleaning in a unified manner.

2. A workpiece guiding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (2) comprises a power fan (201), the bottom wall of the power fan (201) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the frame (1), the extraction end of the power fan (201) is connected to an extraction pipe (202), the left end of the extraction pipe (202) is connected to a collection filter box (203), the right end of the collection filter box (203) is connected to an extraction head (204), the bottom wall of the extraction head (204) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner bottom wall of the frame (1), the output end of the power fan (201) is connected to an output pipe (205), and the rear end of the output pipe (205) is connected to the front side of the cleaning device (14).

3. A workpiece guiding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (3) on the left side, and the control switch (15) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (4), the conveying equipment (11), the power fan (201) and the cleaning device (14) respectively.

4. A workpiece guiding and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber ring (206) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the outer wall of the extraction pipe (202), and the outer wall of the rubber ring (206) is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection and filtering box (203).

5. The workpiece guiding and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective shell (16) is provided on the rear side of the control switch (15), and the right side of the protective shell (16) is rotatably connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (3) on the left side via a hinge.

6. The workpiece guiding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveyor belt (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber pads (19) at equal intervals, and the plurality of rubber pads (19) are symmetrically distributed.

7. The workpiece guiding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (17) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame (1), and support columns (18) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of support plates (17).

8. A workpiece guiding and cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of support columns (18) are all designed to be smooth.

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