Environment-friendly sludge and sewage biological treatment equipment
By designing an environmentally friendly biological sludge sewage equipment and using automated extrusion and water separation systems, the existing sludge treatment technology has been solved in the complex operation and time-consuming and labor-consuming operation, and the rapid and automated treatment of sludge is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421419703.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing sludge treatment technology is complex and time-consuming. After the sludge is separated from the sewage, it needs to be discharged into the sedimentation tank before being discharged and extruded.
Design an environmentally friendly biological sludge sewage equipment, including treatment boxes, water inlets, feed outlets, water outlets, filters, electric valves, extrusion plates, push plates, mud outlets and water filters, and realize automatic extrusion of sludge and separation of water through electric push rods and chute sliders systems.
It realizes rapid and automated processing of sludge, reduces operational difficulty and time-consuming, and improves sludge treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222781515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to an environmentally friendly biological sludge and sewage treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Sludge is the accumulated solid sediment separated from various types of water, wet or mixed with liquid components, and is the product of natural or artificial treatment processes. Municipal sewage, water supply plants and industrial wastewater treatment plants continuously discharge a large amount of sludge during the production process, which requires further treatment. Sludge treatment is the process of reducing, stabilizing and harmless treatment of sludge. The higher the degree of sewage treatment, the more sludge residue will be produced and need to be treated. Unless land treatment or sewage ponds are used to treat sewage, general sewage treatment plants must have sludge treatment facilities. For modern sewage treatment plants, sludge treatment and disposal has become the most complex and expensive part of sewage treatment system operation.
[0003] The existing sludge treatment is to add flocculants and other chemical agents into the sewage to separate the sludge and sewage, and then squeeze the sludge to squeeze out the water inside and squeeze it into blocks to complete the treatment. However, after the sludge and sewage are separated, the sewage needs to be discharged from the sedimentation tank and the sludge needs to be fished out and squeezed, which is not only difficult to operate, but also time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly biological treatment device for sludge and sewage to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage, comprising a treatment box, a water inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the treatment box, a feeding port is arranged on the other side of the top of the treatment box, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the treatment box, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the water outlet pipe, an electric valve is arranged on the outer side of the water outlet pipe, extrusion plates are arranged on both sides of the inside of the treatment box, the extrusion plates are used to squeeze the sludge in the treatment box, a push plate is arranged on the inner side of the back of the treatment box, a mud outlet trough is arranged on the front of the treatment box, a baffle is arranged on the mud outlet trough, a water filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, and a water storage tank is arranged below the water filter screen.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bottom plate is provided below the processing box, and support columns are provided on the bottom plate, and the support columns are connected to the bottom of the processing box.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a feeding cylinder is arranged above the feeding port, a feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, and the feeding pipe is connected to the inner side of the feeding port.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a first electric push rod is arranged on the outer side of the extrusion plate, and a second electric push rod is arranged on the outer side of the push plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first slide groove is provided on both sides of the extrusion plate, a second slide groove is provided on the upper and lower sides of the push plate, a first slide bar is provided on the front and rear sides of the processing box, and a second slide bar is provided on the upper and lower sides of the processing box, the first slide groove slides on the first slide bar, and the second slide groove slides on the second slide bar.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, glue openings are provided on both sides and the bottom of the mud outlet trough, waterproof rubber strips are provided on both sides and the bottom of the baffle, the waterproof rubber strips are connected to the glue openings, and an electric lifting rod is provided above the processing box, and the electric lifting rod is connected to the baffle.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an electric telescopic rod is provided inside the water tank, a partition is provided at the bottom of the water filter net, the electric telescopic rod is connected to the partition, a threaded opening is provided on one side of the bottom of the water tank, a threaded plug is provided at the bottom of the threaded opening, and the threaded opening is threadedly connected to the threaded plug.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
[0014] Beneficial effect: After the water in the treatment box is drained, the squeezing plates are pushed by the first electric push rods on both sides, and the squeezing plates on both sides squeeze the sludge in the treatment box, thereby squeezing it to the middle position of the treatment box, and the moisture generated by the sludge squeezing flows into the water storage tank through the water filter net, and is disassembled on the threaded port by the threaded plug to release the internal water, and the baffle is driven to rise by the electric lifting rod to open the mud outlet trough, and the push plate is pushed by the second electric push rod, and the second slide slides on the second slide bar, thereby pushing the sludge block out of the mud outlet trough, so that it can be squeezed after the water is drained, and the processing speed is faster.
[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an environmentally friendly biological treatment sludge and sewage equipment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an environmentally friendly biological treatment sludge and sewage equipment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mud outlet trough and the baffle in an environmentally friendly biological treatment sludge and sewage equipment;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure in an environmentally friendly biological treatment sludge and sewage equipment;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure in an environmentally friendly biological treatment sludge and sewage equipment.
[0022] In the figure: 1. treatment box; 11. water inlet; 12. first slide bar; 13. second slide bar; 14. water outlet pipe; 15. valve; 2. bottom plate; 21. support column; 22. extrusion plate; 23. first slide chute; 24. first electric push rod; 25. filter screen; 3. feeding barrel; 31. feeding port; 32. feeding pipe; 33. push plate; 34. second electric push rod; 35. second slide chute; 4. mud outlet trough; 41. glue mouth; 42. waterproof rubber strip; 43. electric lifting rod; 44. baffle; 45. water filter net; 5. water storage tank; 51. partition; 52. electric telescopic rod; 53. threaded mouth; 54. threaded plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-5The utility model discloses an environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage, including a treatment box 1, which is the main structure of the equipment, that is, the sludge and sewage are treated and other structures are installed. A water inlet 11 is arranged on one side of the top of the treatment box 1, and the sludge and sewage enter the treatment box 1 through the water inlet 11. A feeding port 31 is arranged on the other side of the top of the treatment box 1, and a feeding cylinder 3 is arranged above the feeding port 31. A feeding pipe 32 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 3, that is, the inner side of the feeding port 31 is connected through the feeding pipe 32, and chemical agents such as flocculants are added into the feeding cylinder 3, so that they enter the treatment box 1 through the feeding pipe 32, and then the feed is discharged from the feeding cylinder 3. In order to separate the internal sludge from the water, an outlet pipe 14 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the treatment box 1, a filter screen 25 is arranged on the inner side of the outlet pipe 14, and an electric valve 15 is arranged on the outer side of the outlet pipe 14, that is, the separated water flows out of the treatment box 1 through the outlet pipe 14, and the sludge is blocked by the filter screen 25 to prevent it from entering the outlet pipe 14, and the outlet pipe 14 is opened and closed by the electric valve 15. A bottom plate 2 is arranged under the treatment box 1, and a support column 21 is arranged on the bottom plate 2. The support column 21 is connected to the bottom of the treatment box 1, and the bottom plate 2 serves as the bottom structure of the equipment, and the treatment box 1 is supported by the support column 21.
[0025] Extrusion plates 22 are provided on both sides of the processing box 1, and a first electric push rod 24 is provided on the outside of the extrusion plate 22. First slide grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the extrusion plate 22. First slide bars 12 are provided on the front and rear sides of the processing box 1. That is, the extrusion plate 22 is pushed by the first electric push rods 24 on both sides, and the first slide groove 23 slides on the first slide bar 12, so that the extrusion plate 22 remains stable when being pushed. That is, the sludge in the processing box 1 is squeezed by the extrusion plates 22 on both sides, so that it is squeezed to the middle position of the processing box 1. When the outlet pipe 14 is blocked by sludge, the sludge can be pushed away by the extrusion plate 22 on one side. A filter is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1. A water network 45 is provided with a water storage tank 5 below the water filter network 45, an electric telescopic rod 52 is provided inside the water storage tank 5, a partition 51 is provided at the bottom of the water filter network 45, the electric telescopic rod 52 is connected to the partition 51, the partition 51 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 52 to be moved away at the bottom of the water filter network 45, that is, the water generated by the sludge squeezing passes through the water filter network 45 and flows into the water storage tank 5, that is, it is stored, a threaded opening 53 is provided on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank 5, a threaded plug 54 is provided at the bottom of the threaded opening 53, the threaded opening 53 is threadedly connected to the threaded plug 54, that is, the threaded plug 54 is disassembled on the threaded opening 53 to release the internal water.
[0026] The front of the processing box 1 is provided with a mud outlet trough 4, and a baffle 44 is provided on the mud outlet trough 4. The baffle 44 blocks the mud outlet trough 4. A push plate 33 is provided on the inner side of the back of the processing box 1, and a second electric push rod 34 is provided on the outer side of the push plate 33. Second slide grooves 35 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the push plate 33. Second slide bars 13 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the processing box 1. After the internal sludge is squeezed, the push plate 33 is pushed by the second electric push rod 34, and the second slide groove 35 slides on the second slide bar 13, so that the push plate 33 is pushed. The plate 33 remains stable when being pushed, thereby pushing the sludge block out of the mud outlet trough 4. Glue openings 41 are provided on both sides and the bottom of the mud outlet trough 4, and waterproof rubber strips 42 are provided on both sides and the bottom of the baffle 44. The glue openings 41 are connected by the waterproof rubber strips 42, so that the baffle 44 has a good sealing effect on the mud outlet trough 4. An electric lifting rod 43 is provided above the processing box 1, and the electric lifting rod 43 is connected to the baffle 44, that is, the baffle 44 is driven to rise by the electric lifting rod 43, thereby opening the mud outlet trough 4.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: sludge and sewage enter the treatment box 1 through the water inlet 11, and chemical agents such as flocculants are added to the feeding tube 3, so that the flocculants enter the treatment box 1 through the feeding pipe 32, so that the sludge inside is separated from the water. By opening the electric valve 15, the separated water flows out of the treatment box 1 through the outlet pipe 14, and the sludge is blocked by the filter screen 25. After the water is drained, the first electric push rods 24 on both sides push the squeezing plate 22, and the first slide 23 slides on the first slide bar 12, and the squeezing plates 22 on both sides squeeze the sludge in the treatment box 1. The sludge is squeezed to the middle position of the treatment box 1, and the partition 51 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 52 to be moved away from the bottom of the water filter net 45, that is, the water generated by the squeezing of the sludge passes through the water filter net 45 and flows into the water storage tank 5. The threaded plug 54 is disassembled on the threaded port 53 to release the internal water, and the baffle 44 is raised by the electric lifting rod 43 to open the mud outlet trough 4, and the push plate 33 is pushed by the second electric push rod 34, and the second slide 35 slides on the second slide bar 13, so that the sludge block is pushed out of the mud outlet trough 4.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A water inlet (11) is provided on one side of the top of the treatment box (1), a feeding port (31) is provided on the other side of the top of the treatment box (1), a water outlet pipe (14) is provided on one side of the bottom of the treatment box (1), a filter screen (25) is provided on the inner side of the water outlet pipe (14), an electric valve (15) is provided on the outer side of the water outlet pipe (14), squeezing plates (22) are provided on both sides of the inside of the treatment box (1), the squeezing plates (22) are used to squeeze the sludge in the treatment box (1), a push plate (33) is provided on the inner side of the back of the treatment box (1), a mud outlet groove (4) is provided on the front of the treatment box (1), a baffle (44) is provided on the mud outlet groove (4), a water filter screen (45) is provided at the bottom of the treatment box (1), and a water storage tank (5) is provided below the water filter screen (45).
2. The environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is arranged below the processing box (1), and a support column (21) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), and the support column (21) is connected to the bottom of the processing box (1).
3. The environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feeding cylinder (3) is arranged above the feeding port (31), a feeding pipe (32) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (3), and the feeding pipe (32) is connected to the inner side of the feeding port (31).
4. The environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first electric push rod (24) is arranged on the outside of the extrusion plate (22), and a second electric push rod (34) is arranged on the outside of the push plate (33).
5. The environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The extrusion plate (22) is provided with a first slide groove (23) on both sides, the push plate (33) is provided with a second slide groove (35) on the upper and lower sides, the processing box (1) is provided with a first slide bar (12) on the front and rear sides, and the processing box (1) is provided with a second slide bar (13) on the upper and lower sides, the first slide groove (23) slides on the first slide bar (12), and the second slide groove (35) slides on the second slide bar (13).
6. The environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mud outlet trough (4) is provided with glue openings (41) on both sides and the bottom, the baffle (44) is provided with waterproof rubber strips (42) on both sides and the bottom, the waterproof rubber strips (42) are connected to the glue openings (41), and an electric lifting rod (43) is provided above the processing box (1), and the electric lifting rod (43) is connected to the baffle (44).
7. The environmentally friendly biological treatment equipment for sludge and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (52) is arranged inside the water storage tank (5), a partition (51) is arranged at the bottom of the water filter net (45), the electric telescopic rod (52) is connected to the partition (51), a threaded opening (53) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank (5), a threaded plug (54) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded opening (53), and the threaded opening (53) and the threaded plug (54) are threadedly connected.