Opener convenient to clean

Abstract

The opener convenient to clean comprises an opener body, a rotating rod is movably installed in the opener body, a cotton loosening roller is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the back of the opener body, and a cotton loosening roller is fixedly installed on the fixing frame. And a first motor is fixedly mounted outside the fixing frame. According to the opener convenient to clean, fiber raw materials enter the opener body from the top of the opener body, a first motor is started to drive one rotating rod to rotate, gears outside the two rotating rods are meshed, the two rotating rods can rotate at the same time, and therefore two cotton loosening rollers are driven to loosen the fiber raw materials; when fiber raw materials are wound outside the cotton loosening roller, the second motor is started to drive the screws to rotate, the two screws can be driven to rotate at the same time through transmission connection of the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, and the movable plate and the scraper are driven at the same time to clean the outside of the cotton loosening roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of openers, in particular to an opener which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] The opener is a device used to loosen the compressed and entangled fiber raw materials and remove impurities. It is a device used to loosen the compressed and entangled fiber raw materials and remove impurities. Various fiber raw materials for spinning, such as raw cotton, wool, chemical staple fibers, cotton, linen, polyester, rags, etc., are mostly transported to textile factories in the form of compressed bales.

[0003] During the processing of the opening machine, due to the light weight of the fiber, a lot of fibers are often entangled on the rollers, which is prone to accumulation. If the accumulated fibers are not cleaned in time, they are easy to be rolled into the non-woven fabrics for subsequent processing, thus affecting the quality of the non-woven fabrics. Therefore, an opening machine that is easy to clean is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an opening machine that is easy to clean and has the advantages of cleaning the fibers wrapped around the rollers. It solves the problem that during the processing of the opening machine, due to the light weight of the fibers, a lot of fibers are often wrapped around the rollers, which easily leads to accumulation. If the accumulated fibers are not cleaned in time, they are easy to be rolled into the non-woven fabrics that are subsequently processed, thereby affecting the quality of the non-woven fabrics.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an opener that is easy to clean, comprising an opener body, an opening structure is arranged inside the opener body, and a cleaning structure is arranged inside the opener body;

[0006] The opening structure includes a rotating rod, a loosening roller, a gear, a fixed frame and a first motor. The rotating rod is movably installed inside the opener body, the loosening roller is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, the gear is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the back of the opener body, and the first motor is fixedly installed outside the fixed frame;

[0007] The cleaning structure includes a second motor, a screw, a movable plate, a scraper, a transmission wheel and a transmission belt. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the opener body, a screw is movably installed inside the opener body, a movable plate is threadedly installed on the outside of the screw, a scraper is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable plate, a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of the screw, and a transmission belt is installed on the outside of the transmission wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two rotating rods, and cotton loosening rollers are fixedly installed on the outside of the two rotating rods.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the gears is two, and both gears are located at the back of the opener body.

[0010] Furthermore, the two rotating rods both penetrate the opener body and are fixedly connected to two gears respectively, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the screws is two, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the opener body and is fixedly connected to one of the screws.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two transmission wheels, and the exteriors of the two transmission wheels are both connected to the transmission belt.

[0014] Furthermore, there are two scrapers, and the two scrapers are respectively close to two loosening rollers.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The fiber raw material enters the opener body from the top of the opener body, the first motor is turned on to drive one of the rotating rods to rotate, and the gears outside the two rotating rods are meshed, so that the two rotating rods can rotate at the same time, thereby driving the two loosening rollers to loosen the fiber raw material.

[0017] 2. This easy-to-clean loosening machine, when the fiber raw material is wound around the outside of the loosening roller, turns on the second motor to drive the screw to rotate, and through the transmission connection of the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, the two screws can be driven to rotate at the same time, so that the movable plate and the scraper are driven at the same time to clean the outside of the loosening roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial top view of the cleaning structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. opener body; 2. opener structure; 201. rotating rod; 202. loosening roller; 203. gear; 204. fixed frame; 205. first motor; 3. cleaning structure; 301. second motor; 302. screw; 303. movable plate; 304. scraper; 305. transmission wheel; 306. transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, an opener that is easy to clean includes an opener body 1, an opening structure 2 is arranged inside the opener body 1, and a cleaning structure 3 is arranged inside the opener body 1.

[0024] The loosening structure 2 includes a rotating rod 201, a loosening roller 202, a gear 203, a fixed frame 204 and a first motor 205. The rotating rod 201 is movably installed inside the opener body 1, the loosening roller 202 is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod 201, the gear 203 is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod 201, the fixed frame 204 is fixedly installed on the back of the opener body 1, and the first motor 205 is fixedly installed outside the fixed frame 204.

[0025] The cleaning structure 3 includes a second motor 301, a screw 302, a movable plate 303, a scraper 304, a transmission wheel 305 and a transmission belt 306. The second motor 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the opener body 1, the screw 302 is movably installed inside the opener body 1, the movable plate 303 is threadedly installed on the outside of the screw 302, the scraper 304 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable plate 303, the transmission wheel 305 is fixedly installed on the outside of the screw 302, and the transmission belt 306 is installed on the outside of the transmission wheel 305.

[0026] exist Figure 1 In the embodiment, the number of movable plates 303 and scrapers 304 are both two, and the two movable plates 303 and scrapers 304 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two loosening rollers 202 and are close to the loosening rollers 202 .

[0027] exist Figure 1 When the scraper 304 does not need to clean the loosening roller 202, it will stay at the bottom of the opener body 1 and will not affect the loosening of the fiber raw material by the loosening roller 202.

[0028] exist Figure 3 In the embodiment, the gap of the scraper 304 and the gap of the loosening roller 202 are interlaced with each other. When the loosening roller 202 rotates, the fibers entangled in the gap outside the loosening roller 202 will be taken away from the outside of the loosening roller 202 by the scraper 304 .

[0029] To sum up, in this easy-to-clean opener, the fiber raw material enters the opener body 1 from the top of the opener body 1, the first motor 205 is turned on to drive one of the rotating rods 201 to rotate, and the gears 203 outside the two rotating rods 201 are engaged, so that the two rotating rods 201 can rotate at the same time, thereby driving the two loosening rollers 202 to loosen the fiber raw material.

[0030] Moreover, the easy-to-clean loosening machine, when the fiber raw material is entangled on the outside of the loosening roller 202, turns on the second motor 301 to drive the screw 302 to rotate, and through the transmission connection of the transmission wheel 305 and the transmission belt 306, can simultaneously drive the two screws 302 to rotate, so that the movable plate 303 and the scraper 304 are simultaneously driven to clean the outside of the loosening roller 202, thereby solving the problem that during the processing of the loosening machine, due to the light weight of the fiber, a lot of fiber is often entangled on the roller, which is prone to accumulation. If the accumulated fiber is not cleaned in time, it is easy to be rolled into the non-woven fabric that is subsequently processed, thereby affecting the quality of the non-woven fabric.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An opener that is easy to clean, comprising an opener body (1), characterized in that: An opening structure (2) is provided inside the opener body (1), and a cleaning structure (3) is provided inside the opener body (1); The opening structure (2) comprises a rotating rod (201), a loosening roller (202), a gear (203), a fixed frame (204) and a first motor (205); the rotating rod (201) is movably mounted inside the opening machine body (1); the loosening roller (202) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod (201); the gear (203) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod (201); the fixed frame (204) is fixedly mounted on the back of the opening machine body (1); and the first motor (205) is fixedly mounted outside the fixed frame (204); The cleaning structure (3) comprises a second motor (301), a screw (302), a movable plate (303), a scraper (304), a transmission wheel (305) and a transmission belt (306); the second motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the opener body (1); the screw (302) is movably mounted inside the opener body (1); the movable plate (303) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the screw (302); the scraper (304) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable plate (303); the transmission wheel (305) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the screw (302); and the transmission belt (306) is mounted on the outside of the transmission wheel (305).

2. The easy-to-clean opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rotating rods (201) is two, and cotton loosening rollers (202) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two rotating rods (201).

3. The easy-to-clean opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two gears (203), and both gears (203) are located at the back of the opener body (1).

4. The easy-to-clean opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating rods (201) both penetrate the opener body (1) and are respectively fixedly connected to the two gears (203), and the two gears (203) are meshed with each other.

5. The easy-to-clean opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (205) passes through the fixed frame (204) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods (201).

6. The easy-to-clean opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the screw rods (302) is two, and the output shaft of the second motor (301) passes through the opener body (1) and is fixedly connected to one of the screw rods (302).

7. The easy-to-clean opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two transmission wheels (305), and the exteriors of the two transmission wheels (305) are both transmission-connected to a transmission belt (306).

8. The easy-to-clean opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two scrapers (304), and the two scrapers (304) are respectively close to the two cotton loosening rollers (202).

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