Rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment
By designing a rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment, the rotating outer drum and flip plate are used to flip the flame retardant raw material evenly and heat it, which solves the problem of uneven drying in the existing drying device and improves the drying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421563569.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing flame retardant raw material drying device is prone to uneven drying problems during the drying process, the flame retardant raw material lacks turning, and the flame retardant raw material is unevenly heated, which affects the efficiency of drying.
A rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment is designed. The flame retardant raw material is turned up and down through the rotating outer drum and the flip plate, and enters between the outer heating cover and the inner heating cover to achieve uniform heating and drying.
Through the combination of the rotary outer drum and the flip plate, the uniform flip and heating of the flame retardant raw materials is achieved, the drying efficiency is improved, and the material discharge is facilitated by flipping the inner heating cover.
Smart Images

Figure CN222783853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flame retardant drying, in particular to a rotary flame retardant raw material drying device. Background Art
[0002] Flame retardants are functional additives that make flammable polymers flame retardant. They are mainly designed for the flame retardancy of polymer materials. There are many types of flame retardants, which can be divided into additive flame retardants and reactive flame retardants according to their usage.
[0003] The flame retardant raw materials need to be dried during the processing. The existing flame retardant raw material drying device is prone to uneven drying during the drying process. The flame retardant raw materials lack turning, and the flame retardant raw materials are heated unevenly, which affects the drying efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a rotary flame retardant raw material drying device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a rotary flame retardant raw material drying device, aiming to solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model is realized in this way. A rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment comprises: a fixed frame; a servo motor fixed at the central position of the outer wall of the fixed frame by bolts; an outer drum fixed to the output end of the servo motor; a turning plate welded to the inner wall of the outer drum; and a feed valve fixed to the outer wall of the outer drum by bolts; a fixed plate fixed to the inner wall of the fixed frame by bolts; an outer heating cover fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate by bolts; and an inner heating cover rotating at the central position of the outer wall of the fixed plate; and a heating plate arranged on the outer wall of the inner heating cover. a gear ring; a stepper motor fixed to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing frame by bolts; a gear fixed to the output end of the stepper motor; a discharge cavity opened at the central position inside the inner heating cover; and a through groove opened on the outer wall of the inner heating cover; a material guide table fixed to the inner wall of the discharge cavity by bolts; electric heating tubes respectively embedded in the inner walls of the outer heating cover and the inner heating cover; a cover hinged to the outer wall of the inner heating cover; an exhaust filter embedded in the outer wall of the fixing plate; an exhaust valve fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame by bolts at a position close to the exhaust filter.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side walls of the fixed disk and the outer drum are precisely fitted together, and the fixed disk and the outer drum are rotationally connected.
[0008] Preferably, the centers of the outer drum, the outer heating cover and the inner heating cover are on the same horizontal axis, the cross section of the outer heating cover is an arc-shaped structure, and there are two outer heating covers in total, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed disk.
[0009] Preferably, the gear ring and the gear are connected via gear tooth meshing.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge cavity and the through groove are connected, and the cross section of the material guide platform is a right-angled triangle structure.
[0011] Preferably, a communicating through hole is provided on one side outer wall of the fixing frame and the fixing plate at a position close to the exhaust filter and the exhaust valve.
[0012] Preferably, the angle between the turning plate and the inner side wall of the outer drum is 60 degrees.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The flame retardant raw material can be flipped up and down by the rotating outer drum and the turning plate, and the falling flame retardant raw material can enter the space between the outer heating cover and the inner heating cover, so that the flame retardant raw material is evenly heated. The flame retardant raw material can be evenly and quickly heated and dried by repeated turning. The turning of the inner heating cover facilitates the discharge of the flame retardant raw material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the outer drum structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed disk structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the outer rotating drum and the inner heating cover of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the inner heating cover of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in .
[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. servo motor; 3. outer drum; 4. turning plate; 5. feed valve; 6. fixed plate; 7. outer heating cover; 8. inner heating cover; 9. gear ring; 10. stepper motor; 11. gear; 12. discharge cavity; 13. through groove; 14. material guide table; 15. electric heating tube; 16. cover; 17. exhaust filter; 18. exhaust valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0023] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0024] The utility model embodiment provides a rotary flame retardant raw material drying device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a fixed frame 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the central position of the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 1 by bolts, the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer drum 3 through the output end of one side thereof, a flip plate 4 is welded on the inner wall of one side of the outer drum 3, the angle between the flip plate 4 and the inner wall of the outer drum 3 is 60 degrees, a feed valve 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the outer drum 3 by bolts, a fixed disk 6 is fixedly connected to the position of the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame 1 near the outer drum 3 by bolts, an outer heating cover 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed disk 6 by bolts, and an inner heating cover 8 is rotatably connected to the central position of the outer wall of one side of the fixed disk 6, a gear ring 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the inner heating cover 8, and a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 1 on the side away from the servo motor 2 by bolts 10. The stepper motor 10 is fixedly connected with a gear 11 through an output end on one side thereof, and the gear ring 9 and the gear 11 are meshedly connected by gear teeth. A discharge cavity 12 is provided inside the inner heating cover 8, and a through groove 13 is provided on an outer wall of one side of the inner heating cover 8 near a side position of the discharge cavity 12, and a material guide table 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge cavity 12 by bolts. Electric heating tubes 15 are embedded in the interiors of the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8, and a cover 16 is hinged at one end of the inner heating cover 8. An exhaust filter 17 is embedded in an outer wall of one side of the fixed disk 6, and an exhaust valve 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 1 near the exhaust filter 17 by bolts. A connecting through hole is provided on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 1 and the fixed disk 6 near the exhaust filter 17 and the exhaust valve 18.
[0025] It should be noted that, since the existing flame retardant raw material drying device is prone to uneven drying during the drying process, the flame retardant raw material lacks turning, and the flame retardant raw material is unevenly heated, which affects the drying efficiency. In this embodiment, the flame retardant raw material can be turned up and down by rotating the outer drum 3 and cooperating with the turning plate 4, and the falling flame retardant raw material enters the space between the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8. The flame retardant raw material is evenly heated, and the flame retardant raw material is evenly and quickly heated and dried by repeated turning. The turning of the inner heating cover 8 facilitates the discharge of the flame retardant raw material under turning.
[0026] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the present scheme mainly comprises an outer drum 3, an outer heating cover 7 and an inner heating cover 8. When in use, the feed valve 5 is opened, the flame retardant raw material is injected into the inner part of the outer drum 3, the feed valve 5 is closed, the external power supply is turned on, the electric heating tubes 15 inside the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8 are energized to generate heat, the servo motor 2 drives the outer drum 3 to rotate through the output end on one side thereof, the flipping plate 4 on the inner side wall of the outer drum 3 moves axially synchronously, the flipping plate 4 flips the flame retardant raw material upward, and the flame retardant raw material moves from bottom to top during the flipping process, and finally the flame retardant raw material falls from top to bottom between the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8, and the flame retardant raw material is between the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8. It is heated and dried, and the flame retardant raw material is uniformly heated and dried by repeatedly turning over. After the flame retardant raw material is dried, the stepper motor 10 is controlled to drive the gear 11 to rotate through the output end on one side thereof, and the gear ring 9 drives the inner heating cover 8 to rotate synchronously through the meshing connection between the gear 11 and the gear ring 9, and the inner heating cover 8 is controlled to rotate 180 degrees, and the through groove 13 on the outer wall of the inner heating cover 8 is rotated to an upward position. At this time, the servo motor 2 is controlled to work again, and the flame retardant raw material turns upward and falls through the through groove 13 and then enters the discharge chamber 12. Under the inclined guidance of the guide platform 14, the cover 16 is opened, and the flame retardant raw material is discharged from the inner heating cover 8, and the hot air in the drying process is discharged after passing through the exhaust filter 17 and the exhaust valve 18.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the outer side wall of the fixed disk 6 and the outer drum 3 are precisely fitted together, and the fixed disk 6 and the outer drum 3 are rotationally connected.
[0028] In this embodiment, the rotational connection between the fixed disk 6 and the outer drum 3 can ensure that the fixed disk 6 does not rotate during the rotation of the outer drum 3, thereby ensuring that the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8 are fixed in position.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4As shown, the centers of the outer drum 3, the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8 are on the same horizontal axis, the cross section of the outer heating cover 7 is an arc-shaped structure, and there are two outer heating covers 7, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed plate 6.
[0030] In this embodiment, the outer drum 3, the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8 on the same horizontal axis can ensure that the outer drum 3 rotates without interference, and the flame retardant raw material can move along the space between the outer heating cover 7 and the inner heating cover 8, so that the flame retardant raw material is evenly heated and dried.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the discharge cavity 12 and the through groove 13 are connected, and the cross section of the material guide platform 14 is a right-angled triangle structure.
[0032] In this embodiment, the flame retardant raw material can be discharged from the inner heating cover 8 through the material guide platform 14 with a right-angled triangle structure.
[0033] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.
[0034] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0035] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment, characterized in that: include: Fixed frame (1); A servo motor (2) fixed to the center of the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) by means of bolts; An outer rotating drum (3) fixed to the output end of the servo motor (2); a turning plate (4) welded to the inner wall of the outer rotating drum (3); and A feed valve (5) fixed to the outer wall of the outer drum (3) by means of bolts; A fixing plate (6) fixed to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1) by means of bolts; An external heating hood (7) fixed to the outer side wall of the fixing plate (6) by bolts; and An inner heating cover (8) rotating at a central position of an outer side wall of the fixed disk (6); A gear ring (9) provided on the outer side wall of the inner heating cover (8); A stepper motor (10) fixed to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing frame (1) by means of bolts; A gear (11) fixed to the output end of the stepping motor (10); A discharge cavity (12) is provided at a central position inside the inner heating hood (8); and A through groove (13) formed on the outer wall of the inner heating cover (8); A material guide platform (14) fixed to the inner wall of the material discharge chamber (12) by means of bolts; Electric heating tubes (15) respectively embedded in the outer heating cover (7) and the inner heating cover (8); A cover (16) hinged to the outer side wall of the inner heating cover (8); An exhaust filter (17) embedded in the outer side wall of the fixed plate (6); An exhaust valve (18) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) at a position close to the exhaust filter (17) by means of bolts.
2. The rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed disk (6) and the outer side wall of the outer rotating drum (3) are precisely fitted together, and the fixed disk (6) and the outer rotating drum (3) are rotationally connected.
3. The rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centers of the outer rotating drum (3), the outer heating cover (7) and the inner heating cover (8) are located on the same horizontal axis. The cross section of the outer heating cover (7) is an arc-shaped structure. There are two outer heating covers (7) in total. The two outer heating covers (7) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed disk (6).
4. The rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear ring (9) and the gear (11) are connected via gear tooth meshing.
5. The rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge cavity (12) and the through groove (13) are connected, and the cross section of the material guide platform (14) is a right-angled triangle structure.
6. The rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A communicating through hole is provided on one side outer wall of the fixing frame (1) and the fixing plate (6) at a position close to the exhaust filter (17) and the exhaust valve (18).
7. The rotary flame retardant raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the turning plate (4) and the inner side wall of the outer drum (3) is 60 degrees.