Case and electronic equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a case and electronic equipment, and the case comprises a body and a locking device; the body is provided with a detachable side plate structure; the locking device is arranged on the side plate structure, the locking device is provided with an abutting end, the abutting end is located at a first position, the abutting end can rotate relative to the side plate structure, the abutting end is located at a second position, and the abutting end is provided with a rotation limit relative to the side plate structure; when the abutting end is located at the first position, the side plate structure can be switched between the locking state and the unlocking state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of chassis, and in particular to a locking device and a chassis. Background Art

[0002] In order to meet different work requirements, the workstation in the prior art needs to disassemble the side panels to facilitate the addition or replacement of components inside the workstation chassis. Usually, an auxiliary opening structure is set on the side panels to facilitate the opening of the side panels of the workstation chassis.

[0003] However, the auxiliary opening structure in the prior art cannot be locked, and children can open the side panel of the workstation chassis through the auxiliary opening structure, causing safety risks or damage to the workstation. Utility Model Content

[0004] A first aspect of the present application provides a chassis, comprising:

[0005] The main body has a detachable side panel structure;

[0006] A locking device, the locking device is arranged on the side plate structure, the locking device has an abutting top end, the abutting top end is in a first position, the abutting top end can rotate relative to the side plate structure, and the abutting top end is in a second position, the abutting top end has a rotation limit relative to the side plate structure;

[0007] The abutting top is located at the first position, and the side plate structure can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking device further comprises:

[0009] A first functional component, the first functional component is installed on the side plate structure, and the first functional component has a mounting through hole;

[0010] A second functional component, the second functional component is inserted into the mounting through hole, and the second functional component has an abutting top end, the abutting top end extends out of the first functional component and is located inside the body;

[0011] The third functional component is connected to the first functional component and the second functional component respectively, and is used to drive the second functional component to move along the first direction so that the abutting top moves from the first position to the second position.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking device further comprises:

[0013] A first limiting portion, which is arranged on the second functional component and is located inside the mounting through hole;

[0014] The second limiting portion is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting through hole, and the first limiting portion cooperates with or releases the cooperation with the second limiting portion so that the limiting end switches between the first position and the second position.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking device further comprises:

[0016] A third limiting portion, which is disposed on the second functional component and is located inside the mounting through hole;

[0017] The fourth limiting portion is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting through hole, and the third limiting portion cooperates with the fourth limiting portion to limit the rotation angle of the limiting end and the movement stroke of the first functional component in the first direction.

[0018] Further, the interior of the body has a first side wall relative to the side plate structure and a second side wall and a third side wall intersecting with the first side wall;

[0019] The function module fixing structure is arranged inside the body, and the function module fixing structure, the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall form an accommodating space for installing the function module.

[0020] Furthermore, the functional module fixed structure includes:

[0021] A spring sheet structure, one end of which is connected to the first side wall, and the other end of which is away from the second side wall is inclined toward the side plate structure, and a first protrusion structure and a second protrusion structure are sequentially arranged from one end to the other end of the spring sheet structure, and the second protrusion structure protrudes from the first protrusion structure;

[0022] A first blocking component spaced from the third side wall is provided on the second side wall, and the first blocking component, the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall respectively form a first sub-accommodating space and a second sub-accommodating space with the first protruding structure and the second protruding structure, and the size of the first sub-accommodating space is smaller than that of the second sub-accommodating space.

[0023] Furthermore, the functional module fixed structure includes:

[0024] A second blocking component, which is disposed inside the body and opposite to the second side wall;

[0025] A third blocking component is detachably disposed on the second side wall, the third blocking component is spaced apart from the third side wall, and the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall, the second blocking component and the third blocking component constitute a third sub-accommodating space;

[0026] The limiting shaft is arranged on the third side wall, and is used to provide a limiting position for the functional module away from the second side wall.

[0027] Furthermore, the chassis also includes:

[0028] The decorative component is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the main body.

[0029] A second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

[0030] A body, wherein the body has a detachable side panel structure, and the interior of the body has a first side wall opposite to the side panel structure, and a second side wall and a third side wall intersecting with the first side wall;

[0031] The locking device is arranged on the side plate structure, and has a top end. The top end is in a first position and can rotate relative to the side plate structure. The top end is in a second position and has a rotation limit relative to the side plate.

[0032] The functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the body, and the functional module fixing structure includes:

[0033] A spring sheet structure, one end of which is connected to the first side wall, and the other end of which is away from the second side wall is inclined toward the side plate structure, and a first protrusion structure and a second protrusion structure are provided from one end of the spring sheet structure to the other end, and the second protrusion structure protrudes from the first protrusion structure;

[0034] A first blocking component spaced apart from the third side wall is disposed on the second side wall, and the first blocking component, the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall respectively form a first sub-accommodating space and a second sub-accommodating space with the first protruding structure and the second protruding structure, and the size of the first sub-accommodating space is smaller than the size of the second sub-accommodating space;

[0035] A first functional module, the first functional module is arranged in the first accommodating space or the second accommodating space;

[0036] The abutting top is located at the first position, and the side plate structure can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state.

[0037] A third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising:

[0038] A body, wherein the body has a detachable side panel structure, and the interior of the body has a first side wall opposite to the side panel structure, and a second side wall and a third side wall intersecting with the first side wall;

[0039] The locking device is arranged on the side plate structure, and has a top end. The top end is in a first position and can rotate relative to the side plate structure. The top end is in a second position and has a rotation limit relative to the side plate.

[0040] The functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the body, and the functional module fixing structure includes:

[0041] A second blocking component, which is disposed inside the body and opposite to the second side wall;

[0042] A third blocking component is detachably disposed on the second side wall, the third blocking component is spaced apart from the third side wall, and the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall, the second blocking component and the third blocking component constitute a third sub-accommodating space;

[0043] A limiting shaft, the limiting shaft is arranged on the third side wall;

[0044] The second functional module is arranged in the third sub-accommodating space, the second functional module is rotatably connected with a slot structure, the limit shaft is clamped in the slot structure, and the slot structure is rotated to change the direction of the slot structure notch corresponding to the limit shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will become easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present application are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0046] Figure 1 The structural diagram of the chassis is schematically shown;

[0047] Figure 2 The structural diagram of the locking device is schematically shown;

[0048] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the first functional component is shown schematically;

[0049] Figure 4 schematically shows a structural diagram of a second functional component;

[0050] Figure 5 schematically shows a structural diagram of a third functional component;

[0051] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a first internal structure of a chassis is shown schematically;

[0052] Figure 7 A partial schematic diagram of part F of the chassis is schematically shown;

[0053] Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the F part of the chassis after the first functional module is installed is shown schematically;

[0054] Fig. 9 A second internal structure diagram of the chassis is schematically shown;

[0055] Fig.10 A partial schematic diagram of the G portion of the chassis is schematically shown;

[0056] Fig.11 The schematic diagram of the structure of the second functional module is shown schematically;

[0057] Fig.12 The installation diagram of the decorative component is schematically shown.

[0058] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0059] 1. Main body; 101. Side panel structure;

[0060] 2. Locking device;

[0061] 201, first functional component; 2011, third holding slot;

[0062] 202, second functional component; 2021, abutting block; 2022, cylindrical structure;

[0063] 203, third functional component; 2031, first holding slot; 2032, second holding slot;

[0064] 204, first limiting portion; 205, second limiting portion; 206, third limiting portion; 207, fourth limiting portion;

[0065] 3. Chassis lock;

[0066] 4. Power supply through hole;

[0067] 5. Spring sheet structure; 501. First protrusion structure; 502. Second protrusion structure;

[0068] 6. First blocking component; 7. Second blocking component; 8. Third blocking component; 9. Power baffle; 10. Power base plate;

[0069] 11. Decorative component; 1101. External frame holding structure;

[0070] 12. Limit axis;

[0071] 13. The first functional module;

[0072] 14. Second functional module; 1401. Quick installation component; 14011. Card slot structure; 14012. Handle component;

[0073] A, first direction; B, second direction; C, first side wall; D, second side wall; E, third side wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0074] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation methods of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed descriptions of the following examples and the accompanying drawings are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

[0075] The present application provides these embodiments to make the present application thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, and not as limiting.

[0076] Embodiment 1

[0077] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, embodiment 1 of the first aspect of the present application provides a chassis, which includes: a main body 1 and a locking device 2; the main body 1 has a detachable side panel structure 101; the locking device 2 is arranged on the side panel structure 101, and the locking device 2 has a top end, the top end is in a first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side panel structure 101, the top end is in a second position, and the top end has a rotation limit relative to the side panel structure 101; wherein, the top end is in the first position, and the side panel structure 101 can switch between a locked state or an unlocked state.

[0078] Specifically, the body 1 may be a standard chassis shell structure, which includes a shell with an opening on one side, and a detachable side panel structure 101 mounted on the shell, which is not specifically limited. The side panel structure 101 and the shell may be connected by hinged connection with the shell on one side of the side panel structure 101, or by providing a clamping structure for clamping, and the specific connection method between the two is not limited.

[0079] The locking device 2 is arranged on the side plate structure 101, and a mounting hole may be arranged on the side plate structure 101, and the locking device 2 is installed in the mounting hole. When the abutting top is in the first position, the component driving the abutting top to rotate may be in a clearance fit state in the locking device 2, so that the abutting top can rotate relative to the side plate, and when the abutting top is in the second position, the component driving the abutting top to rotate may be in an interference fit state in the locking device 2, so that the abutting top has a rotation limit relative to the side plate structure 101, and no specific limitation is imposed on it.

[0080] like Figure 4As shown, the abutting top end may be an abutting block 2021 provided in the locking device 2, and a holding piece is provided inside the housing. When the abutting top end is in the first position, the abutting top end rotates to the side where the holding piece is away from the side plate structure 101, and then the abutting top end is driven to the second position so that it cannot rotate. This is the abutting top end abutting against the holding piece, and the holding piece is clamped between the side plate structure 101 and the abutting top end, so that the side plate structure 101 is in a locked state. When the side plate structure 101 needs to be in an unlocked state, the abutting top end is driven to the first position, and the abutting top end is rotated to a position away from the holding piece to release the clamping of the side plate structure 101 and the abutting top end on the holding piece, so that the side plate structure 101 can be opened. Then the abutting top end is driven to the second position so that the side plate structure 101 is maintained in an unlocked state.

[0081] In this embodiment, one side of the side panel structure 101 is clamped with the chassis through a clamping structure, and the other side is clamped with the shell through the lock tongue of the chassis lock 3, so that the side panel can be detachably connected to the shell. The chassis lock 3 adopts a connecting rod lock, which has a connecting rod group inside. The connecting rod group connects the lock tongue with the handle set on the outer surface of the side panel structure 101 to serve as an auxiliary opening structure. When the handle is not driven, the lock tongue clamps the shell. When the handle is driven, the connecting rod group drives the lock tongue to move and releases the clamping of the shell, so that the side panel structure 101 can be disassembled. The structure of the chassis lock 3 is not specifically limited, and a standard chassis lock 3 can be used, which can be driven by a connecting rod mechanism inside. In this way, the locking device 2 can be arranged in the chassis lock 3, and the top end of the abutment can be extended into the inside of the chassis lock 3. When the side panel structure 101 needs to be in a locked state, the top end of the abutment can be driven to the first position and rotated to the corresponding position of the connecting rod in the connecting rod group, and then the top end of the abutment can be driven to the second position so that the top end of the abutment cannot be rotated. At this time, the top end of the abutment abuts against the connecting rod, and the operator cannot drive the connecting rod group by the handle to drive the lock tongue to release the clamping of the shell. When the side panel needs to be in a contact unlocking state, the top end of the abutment is driven to the first position and rotated to a position away from the connecting rod. At this time, the driving handle can drive the lock tongue to move through the connecting rod, and then the top end of the abutment is driven to the second position so that the side panel is always in an unlocked state.

[0082] The first aspect of the present application provides a chassis, which includes: a body 1 and a locking device 2, the locking device 2 is arranged on a detachable side panel structure 101 of the body 1, and the locking device 2 has a top end that can be switched between a first position and a second position. When the top end is in the first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side panel structure 101, so that the side panel can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state. When the top end is in the second position, the top end is restricted from rotating. When the side panel structure 101 needs to be locked, the top end needs to be driven from the second position to the first position, and then rotated and driven to the second position to achieve the locking of the side panel structure 101, and when the side panel structure 101 needs to be unlocked, it is also necessary to drive the top end to the first position and rotate it before it can be unlocked. The locking and unlocking steps are relatively cumbersome for children, and children cannot directly disassemble the side panel structure 101, which effectively prevents the internal structure and electronic devices of the chassis from being damaged due to the side panel structure 101 being accidentally disassembled by children.

[0083] like Figure 2-5 As shown, further, the locking device 2 also includes: a first functional component 201, a second functional component 202 and a third functional component 203; the first functional component 201 is installed on the side panel structure 101, and the first functional component 201 has a mounting through hole; the second functional component 202 is inserted into the mounting through hole, and the second functional component 202 has a top end, which extends out of the first functional component 201 and is located inside the body 1; the third functional component 203 is respectively connected to the first functional component 201 and the second functional component 202, and the third functional component 203 is used to drive the second functional component 202 to move along the first direction A, so that the top end moves from the first position to the second position.

[0084] Specifically, the first functional component 201 may be provided with a connection block with a mounting through hole. In this embodiment, a cylindrical structure may be adopted, and the inner cylinder of the cylindrical structure is used as the mounting through hole. The first functional component 201 and the side plate structure 101 may be connected by providing a mounting hole on the side plate structure 101, inserting the first functional component 201 into the mounting hole, and performing welding or interference fit to achieve connection, and the specific connection method is not limited.

[0085] The second functional component 202 can be a combination of a long strip component corresponding to the cross section of the installation through hole and a stop block 2021. The stop block 2021 serves as the stop top. In this embodiment, a cylindrical structure 2022 corresponding to the cylindrical structure can be used. The stop block 2021 is arranged on one end face of the cylindrical structure 2022, and the stop block 2021 extends in a direction perpendicular to the length of the cylindrical structure 2022. After the second functional component 202 is inserted into the installation through hole of the first functional component 201, the stop top is located on one side of the first functional component 201 along the first direction A. The first direction A is the length direction of the installation through hole. At the same time, a straight groove or a cross groove can be arranged on the end face of the cylindrical structure 2022 away from the stop block 2021 to facilitate the rotation of the second functional component 202.

[0086] The third functional component 203 may be an elastic element, and a spring may be used, and is not specifically limited. In this embodiment, the first position and the second position are both located in the first direction A, and the first position is farther away from the side plate structure 101 than the second position, and the initial position of the top end is in the second position. When the second functional component 202 is driven to move along the first direction A, the top end moves from the second position to the first position and can rotate to switch the side plate structure 101 to a locked state or an unlocked state, and then the third functional component 203 drives the top end to reset to the second position, so that the top end cannot rotate, so that the side plate structure 101 is maintained in a locked state or an unlocked state.

[0087] In this embodiment, the third functional component 203 can be a spring clip with a clamping function, and the first clamping end and the second clamping end of the third functional component 203 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 2031 and a second clamping groove 2032, and the outer wall of the first functional component 201 is provided with two third clamping grooves 2011 symmetrical along the axis of the first functional component 201, and the first clamping groove 2031 is clamped in the two third clamping grooves 2011. At the same time, the second clamping end covers the end of the cylindrical structure 2022 of the second functional component 202 and the end of the cylindrical structure of the first functional component 201 close to the clamping end, and avoids the clamping end through the second clamping groove 2032 to prevent the clamping end from interfering with the third functional component 203. In this way, the third functional component 203 clamps the first functional component 201 and the second functional component 202. When the second functional component 202 is driven to move along the first direction A, the abutting top moves from the second position to the first position, and the end of the cylindrical structure 2022 close to the abutting top abuts the first clamping end and the second clamping end of the third functional component 203 away from each other, so that the third functional component 203 can store energy. When the drive to the second functional component 202 is released, the third functional component 203 releases energy to reset the second functional component 202.

[0088] With such arrangement, when the operator operates, only the abutting top of the second functional component 202 is driven to move from the second position to the first position, and the abutting top is rotated in the first position, so as to switch the side plate structure 101 between the locked state or the unlocked state. After the side plate structure 101 is switched, the third functional component 203 can realize the reset of the second functional component 202, so as to maintain the locked state or the unlocked state of the side plate structure 101.

[0089] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the locking device 2 also includes: a first limiting portion 204 and a second limiting portion 205; the first limiting portion 204 is arranged on the second functional component 202 and is located inside the mounting through hole; the second limiting portion 205 is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting through hole, and the first limiting portion 204 is engaged or disengaged with the second limiting portion 205 so that the limiting end can switch between the first position and the second position.

[0090] Specifically, the first limiting portion 204 and the second limiting portion 205 may be magnetic structures respectively arranged on the first functional component 201 and the second functional component 202, and the limiting end is limited at the second position by the magnetic force of the magnetic structure. In this embodiment, the first limiting portion 204 is a first limiting groove arranged at the position of the second functional component 202 away from the limiting end, and the second limiting portion 205 may be a first limiting block arranged on the wall of the mounting hole corresponding to the first limiting groove. When the third functional component 203 drives the second functional component 202 to move along the first direction A, the first limiting block can enter the first limiting groove to limit the rotation of the top end. When the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove, the limiting end is in the second position. When the second functional component 202 is driven to move along the first direction A in a direction away from the side plate structure 101, the first limiting block is completely separated from the first limiting groove, and the top end is in the first position.

[0091] In some embodiments, the locking device 2 also includes: a third limiting portion 206 and a fourth limiting portion 207; the third limiting portion 206 is arranged on the second functional component 202 and is located inside the mounting hole; the fourth limiting portion 207 is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting hole, and the third limiting portion 206 cooperates with the fourth limiting portion 207 to limit the rotation angle of the limiting end and the movement range of the first functional component 201 in the first direction A.

[0092] Specifically, the third limiting portion 206 and the second limiting portion 205 can also be two mutually cooperating magnetic components, and no specific limitation is imposed on them. In the present embodiment, the third limiting portion 206 can be a second limiting groove, and the fourth limiting portion 207 can be a second limiting block, the second limiting block is located in the second limiting groove, the second limiting groove extends along the first direction A, and extends along the circumference of the cylindrical structure 2022 of the second functional component 202, the length of the second limiting groove extending along the first direction A is the movement stroke of the limiting end in the first direction A, and the length of the second limiting groove extending along the circumference of the cylindrical structure 2022 of the second functional component 202 is the angle at which the end can rotate. Such a setting can effectively limit the movement stroke of the limiting end along the first direction A, and limit the rotation angle of the limiting end, so that the operator can switch the locking state and unlocking state of the side plate structure 101 more quickly.

[0093] like Figure 6-8 As shown, in some embodiments, the chassis also includes: a functional module fixing structure; the interior of the main body 1 has a first side wall C relative to the side panel structure 101 and a second side wall D and a third side wall E intersecting with the first side wall C; the functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the main body 1, and the functional module fixing structure and the first side wall C, the second side wall D and the third side wall E constitute a accommodating space for installing the functional module.

[0094] Specifically, the functional module fixing structure can be a movable plate arranged inside the chassis, which is not specifically limited. The functional module fixing structure can be arranged on the first side wall C, and its connection method can be connected by screws or by welding, which is not specifically limited. The functional module fixing structure and the first side wall C, the second side wall D and the third side wall E form an accommodating space, so that the functional module can be quickly installed in the accommodating space to achieve rapid fixation of the functional module. The functional module can be a heat dissipation component of the computer. In this embodiment, the functional module can be a power supply. The second side wall D is provided with a power through hole 4 corresponding to the power supply connection near the third side wall E, so that the connection of the power supply can be exposed outside the chassis to facilitate the connection of the power supply with external equipment.

[0095] In some embodiments, the functional module fixing structure includes: a spring structure 5, one end of which is connected to the first side wall C, and the other end of which is away from the second side wall D is inclined toward the direction close to the side plate structure 101, and the first protrusion structure 501 and the second protrusion structure 502 are sequentially arranged from one end to the other end of the spring structure 5, and the second protrusion structure 502 protrudes from the first protrusion structure 501; a first blocking component 6 is arranged on the second side wall D and is spaced from the third side wall E, and the first blocking component 6, the first side wall C, the second side wall D and the third side wall E respectively form a first sub-accommodating space and a second sub-accommodating space with the first protrusion structure 501 and the second protrusion structure 502, and the size of the first sub-accommodating space is smaller than that of the second sub-accommodating space.

[0096] Specifically, the connection method of the spring structure 5 and the first side wall C can be welding to the first side wall C, or a hole for accommodating the spring structure 5 can be set on the first side wall C, and the spring structure 5 is set in the hole to achieve connection. The spring structure 5 can also be a part of the first side wall C and be integrally formed with the first side wall C. The spring structure 5 is in the shape of a long strip, and its extension direction is the second direction B. The second direction B can be the direction from the second side wall D to the fourth side wall opposite thereto. The first protrusion structure 501 and the second protrusion structure 502 are sequentially arranged from one end to the other end of the spring structure 5, which can be understood as the first protrusion structure 501 and the second protrusion structure 502 are sequentially arranged from the second side wall D to the fourth side wall, and the first protrusion structure 501 and the second protrusion structure 502 are both located at the end of the spring structure 5 away from the second side wall D.

[0097] The first blocking member 6 may be a baffle or a blocking block, which is not specifically limited. In the present embodiment, the first blocking member 6 is disposed on the side of the power through hole 4 away from the third side wall E. Since the second protruding structure 502 is further away from the first protruding structure 501, the first sub-accommodating space is smaller than the size of the second sub-accommodating space in the second direction B. In the present embodiment, the first sub-accommodating space and the second sub-accommodating space can be used to accommodate a 750W power supply and a 1100W power supply, respectively, and the two power supplies have a large difference in size only in the second direction B.

[0098] During the installation of the functional component, the functional component is first attached to the third side wall E and the spring structure 5 is pressed, and then the functional component is pushed into the first sub-accommodation space or the second sub-accommodation space along the second direction B and close to the second side wall D. The spring structure 5 pops up, so that the functional component is limited in the first sub-accommodation space or the second sub-accommodation space, and at the same time, the power connection is exposed to the outside of the chassis through the power through hole 4. In this way, the chassis can adapt to two different specifications of power supplies, and the functional module fixing structure can realize the rapid positioning of the power supply.

[0099] like Figure 8 ,9 As shown, in some embodiments, the functional module fixing structure includes: a second blocking component 7, a third blocking component 8 and a limiting shaft 12; the second blocking component 7 is arranged inside the main body 1 and is opposite to the second side wall D; the third blocking component 8 is detachably arranged on the second side wall D, and the third blocking component 8 is spaced apart from the third side wall E, and the first side wall C, the second side wall D, the third side wall E, the second blocking component 7 and the third blocking component 8 constitute a third sub-accommodating space; the limiting shaft 12 is arranged on the third side wall E, and the limiting shaft 12 is used to provide a limit for the functional module away from the second side wall D.

[0100] Specifically, the second blocking component 7 can be a limit plate provided with a plurality of limit blocks. The second blocking component 7 can be directly connected to the first side wall C by welding or bolting, or it can be installed on a component inside the chassis opposite to the second side wall D. There is no specific limitation on it, and it is ensured that the limit plate is opposite to the second side wall D, and the limit blocks provided on the limit plate are opposite to the third blocking component 8.

[0101] like Fig.11 As shown, the third limiting portion 206 can be a blocking plate or a blocking block, which is not specifically limited. The third blocking component 8 is arranged on the side of the power through hole 4 away from the third side wall E. In this embodiment, the third sub-accommodation space can be used to accommodate a 1000W power supply. Since the size of the 1000W power supply is smaller than the size of the power through hole 4, in order to prevent the power supply from falling out of the chassis from the power through hole 4, a power baffle 9 can be arranged at the power through hole 4, and a hole corresponding to the connection of the 1000W power supply is arranged on the power baffle 9 to prevent the 1000W power supply from falling out of the chassis from the power through hole 4, and the third blocking component 8 can be arranged on the power baffle 9. At the same time, a power base plate 10 can also be arranged between the 1000W power supply and the first side wall C, and the power base plate 10 is used to cover the spring structure 5 to prevent the spring structure 5 from affecting the placement of the 1000W power supply on the first side wall C, so that the 1000W power supply is in a flat state on the first side wall C.

[0102] During the installation process, the power baffle 9 is first covered on the power through hole 4 and connected to the second side wall D. The connection method can be connected by screws, and the connection method is not specifically limited. Then the power base plate 10 is installed on the first side wall C to cover the spring structure 5, and then the power supply is placed in the third sub-accommodation space to achieve rapid installation of the 1000W power supply. In this way, the chassis provided in this embodiment can adapt to 750W power supplies, 1100W power supplies and 1000W power supplies at the same time, so that customers can replace the power supply at any time according to actual needs.

[0103] like Fig.12As shown, in some embodiments, the chassis further includes: a decorative component 11 , which is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the body 1 .

[0104] Specifically, the decorative component 11 can be an outer panel arranged on the outside of the chassis. In the present embodiment, the decorative component 11 can be the outer frame of the chassis, and a plurality of outer frame clamping structures 1101 can be arranged on the outer frame. An outer frame clamping groove corresponding to the outer frame clamping structure 1101 is arranged on the outer surface of the main body 1 to enable the decorative component 11 to be detachably installed on the outer surface of the main body 1. With such arrangement, the operator can replace the outer frame of different colors as needed to increase the aesthetics of the chassis.

[0105] Embodiment 2

[0106] Embodiment 2 of the second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes: a body 1, a locking device 2, a functional module fixing structure, a spring structure 5 and a first functional module 13; the body 1 has a detachable side panel structure 101, and the body 1 has a first side wall C relative to the side panel structure 101 and a second side wall D and a third side wall E intersecting with the first side wall C; the locking device 2 is arranged on the side panel structure 101, and the locking device 2 has a top end, the top end is in a first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side panel structure 101, the top end is in a second position, and the top end has a rotation limit relative to the side panel;

[0107] The functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the main body 1, one end of the spring structure 5 is connected to the first side wall C, and the other end thereof away from the second side wall D is inclined toward the direction close to the side plate structure 101, and a first protrusion structure 501 and a second protrusion structure 502 are arranged from one end to the other end of the spring structure 5, and the second protrusion structure 502 protrudes from the first protrusion structure 501; a first blocking component 6 spaced from the third side wall E is arranged on the second side wall D, and the first blocking component 6, the first side wall C, the second side wall D and the third side wall E respectively constitute a first sub-accommodating space and a second sub-accommodating space with the first protrusion structure 501 and the second protrusion structure 502, and the size of the first sub-accommodating space is smaller than that of the second sub-accommodating space; the first functional module 13 is arranged in the first accommodating space or the second accommodating space; wherein, the abutting top is located in the first position, and the side plate structure 101 can be switched between a locked state or an unlocked state.

[0108] like Figure 8 As shown, specifically, the structures, connection relationships and setting positions of the main body 1, the locking device 2, the functional module fixing structure, the spring structure 5 and the first blocking component 6 are the same as those in Example 1. Please refer to the description in Example 1 for details, which will not be repeated here.

[0109] The first functional module 13 can be a 750W power supply or a 1100W power supply. When the first functional module 13 is a 750W power supply, the first functional module 13 can be set in the first accommodating space for limit fixing. When the first functional module 13 is a 1100W power supply, the first functional module 13 can be set in the second accommodating space for limit fixing.

[0110] The electronic device provided in the second embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, wherein the locking device 2 provided on the side panel structure 101 has a top end capable of switching between a first position and a second position, and when the top end is in the first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side panel structure 101, so that the side panel can switch between a locked state or an unlocked state. When the top end is in the second position, the top end is restricted from rotating. When the side panel structure 101 needs to be locked, the top end needs to be driven from the second position to the first position, and then rotated and driven to the second position to achieve the locking of the side panel structure 101, and when the side panel structure 101 needs to be unlocked, it is also necessary to drive the top end to the first position and rotate it before it can be unlocked. The steps of locking and unlocking are very cumbersome for children, and children cannot directly disassemble the side panel structure 101, which effectively prevents the internal structure and electronic devices of the chassis from being damaged due to the side panel structure 101 being disassembled by children by mistake. At the same time, the electronic device has a first sub-accommodation space and a second sub-accommodation space, which can realize the rapid assembly of first functional modules 13 of different specifications.

[0111] Embodiment 3

[0112] Embodiment 3 of the third aspect of the present application provides another electronic device, which includes: a body 1, a locking device 2, a functional module fixing structure, a limit shaft 12 and a second functional module 14; the body 1 has a detachable side panel structure 101, and the body 1 has a first side wall C relative to the side panel structure 101 and a second side wall D and a third side wall E intersecting with the first side wall C; the locking device 2 is arranged on the side panel structure 101, and the locking device 2 has a top end, the top end is in a first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side panel structure 101, the top end is in a second position, and the top end has a rotation limit relative to the side panel;

[0113] The functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the body 1, the second blocking component 7 is arranged inside the body 1 and opposite to the second side wall D; the third blocking component 8 is detachably arranged on the second side wall D, the third blocking component 8 is arranged at intervals with the third side wall E, the first side wall C, the second side wall D, the third side wall E, the second blocking component 7 and the third blocking component 8 constitute a third sub-accommodation space; the limiting shaft 12 is arranged on the third side wall E; the second functional module 14 is arranged in the third sub-accommodation space, the second functional module 14 is rotatably connected with a slot structure 14011, the limiting shaft 12 is clamped in the slot structure 14011, and the slot structure 14011 is rotated to change the direction of the slot structure 14011 corresponding to the limiting shaft 12. Among them, the top end is located at the first position, and the side plate structure 101 can be switched between a locked state or an unlocked state.

[0114] like Fig.11 As shown, specifically, the structures, connection relationships and setting positions of the main body 1, the locking device 2, the functional module fixing structure, the spring structure 5 and the first blocking component 6 are the same as those in Example 1. Please refer to the description in Example 1 for details, which will not be repeated here.

[0115] The second functional module 14 housing can be rotatably connected with a quick installation component 1401, and the quick installation component is provided with a slot structure 14011 and a handle component 14012. Rotating the handle component 14012 can drive the slot structure 14011 to rotate. When installing the second functional module 14, the second functional module 14 is arranged on the side of the third sub-accommodating space away from the first side wall C, and the slot structure 14011 is located on the side of the limiting shaft 12 away from the first side wall C. The handle component 14012 is rotated so that the notch of the slot structure 14011 faces the limiting shaft 12, and the limiting shaft 12 is clamped in the slot structure 14011, and then the handle is rotated to change the direction of the notch of the slot structure 14011, so that the second functional module 14 is limited to the first side wall C. In this embodiment, the second functional module 14 can be a 1000W power supply.

[0116] The electronic device provided in the second embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, wherein the locking device 2 provided on the side panel structure 101 has a top end that can be switched between a first position and a second position, and when the top end is in the first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side panel structure 101, so that the side panel can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state. When the top end is in the second position, the top end is restricted from rotating. When the side panel structure 101 needs to be locked, the top end needs to be driven from the second position to the first position, and then rotated and driven to the second position to achieve the locking of the side panel structure 101, and when the side panel structure 101 needs to be unlocked, it is also necessary to drive the top end to the first position and rotate it before it can be unlocked. The steps of locking and unlocking are very cumbersome for children, and children cannot directly disassemble the side panel structure 101, which effectively prevents the internal structure and electronic devices of the chassis from being damaged due to the side panel structure 101 being disassembled by children by mistake. At the same time, by arranging the second functional module 14 in the third sub-accommodating space and clamping the limiting shaft 12 through the clamping groove structure 14011, the second functional module 14 can be quickly installed.

[0117] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0118] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is greater than or equal to two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0119] In addition, the words "first", "second" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" does not mean vertical in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements.

[0120] It should also be noted that in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.

[0121] All terms used in this application have the same meaning as those understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries, such as general dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined herein.

[0122] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

Claims

1. A chassis, characterized in that: include: A body having a detachable side panel structure; A locking device, the locking device is arranged on the side plate structure, the locking device has an abutting top end, the abutting top end is in a first position, the abutting top end can rotate relative to the side plate structure, the abutting top end is in a second position, and the abutting top end has a rotation limit relative to the side plate structure; Wherein, the abutting top end is located at the first position, and the side plate structure can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state.

2. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking device also includes: A first functional component, the first functional component is mounted on the side plate structure, and the first functional component has a mounting through hole; a second functional component, the second functional component is inserted into the mounting through hole, the second functional component has an abutting top end, the abutting top end extends out of the first functional component and is located inside the body; The third functional component is connected to the first functional component and the second functional component respectively, and is used to drive the second functional component to move along the first direction so that the abutting top moves from the first position to the second position.

3. The chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking device also includes: A first limiting portion, wherein the first limiting portion is disposed on the second functional component and is located inside the mounting through hole; The second limiting portion is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting through hole, and the first limiting portion cooperates with or releases the cooperation with the second limiting portion so that the limiting end switches between the first position and the second position.

4. The chassis according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The locking device also includes: a third limiting portion, the third limiting portion being arranged on the second functional component and located inside the mounting through hole; A fourth limiting portion, wherein the fourth limiting portion is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting through hole, and the third limiting portion cooperates with the fourth limiting portion to limit the rotation angle of the limiting end and the movement stroke of the first functional component in the first direction.

5. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the body has a first side wall relative to the side plate structure and a second side wall and a third side wall intersecting with the first side wall; A functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the main body, and the functional module fixing structure and the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall constitute an accommodating space for installing a functional module.

6. The chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The functional module fixed structure includes: A spring sheet structure, one end of which is connected to the first side wall, and the other end of which is away from the second side wall is inclined toward the direction close to the side plate structure, and a first protrusion structure and a second protrusion structure are sequentially arranged from one end to the other end of the spring sheet structure, and the second protrusion structure protrudes from the first protrusion structure; A first blocking component is provided on the second side wall and is spaced from the third side wall. The first blocking component, the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall respectively form a first sub-accommodating space and a second sub-accommodating space with the first protruding structure and the second protruding structure. The size of the first sub-accommodating space is smaller than that of the second sub-accommodating space.

7. The chassis according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The functional module fixed structure includes: a second blocking component, the second blocking component being disposed inside the body and opposite to the second side wall; a third blocking component, the third blocking component being detachably disposed on the second side wall, the third blocking component being spaced apart from the third side wall, and the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall, the second blocking component and the third blocking component forming a third sub-accommodating space; A limiting shaft, wherein the limiting shaft is arranged on the third side wall, and the limiting shaft is used to provide a limiting position for the functional module away from the second side wall.

8. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A decorative component is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the main body.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A body, wherein the body has a detachable side panel structure, and the interior of the body has a first side wall opposite to the side panel structure, and a second side wall and a third side wall intersecting with the first side wall; A locking device, the locking device is arranged on the side plate structure, the locking device has a top end, the top end is in a first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side plate structure, the top end is in a second position, and the top end has a rotation limit relative to the side plate; A functional module fixing structure, the functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the body, and the functional module fixing structure includes: A spring sheet structure, one end of which is connected to the first side wall, and the other end of which is away from the second side wall is inclined toward the direction close to the side plate structure, and a first protrusion structure and a second protrusion structure are provided from one end to the other end of the spring sheet structure, and the second protrusion structure protrudes from the first protrusion structure; A first blocking component spaced apart from the third sidewall is disposed on the second sidewall, the first blocking component, the first sidewall, the second sidewall and the third sidewall respectively form a first sub-accommodating space and a second sub-accommodating space with the first protruding structure and the second protruding structure, and the size of the first sub-accommodating space is smaller than the size of the second sub-accommodating space; A first functional module, wherein the first functional module is disposed in the first accommodating space or the second accommodating space; Wherein, the abutting top end is located at the first position, and the side plate structure can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A body, wherein the body has a detachable side panel structure, and the interior of the body has a first side wall opposite to the side panel structure, and a second side wall and a third side wall intersecting with the first side wall; A locking device, the locking device is arranged on the side plate structure, the locking device has a top end, the top end is in a first position, the top end can rotate relative to the side plate structure, the top end is in a second position, and the top end has a rotation limit relative to the side plate; A functional module fixing structure, the functional module fixing structure is arranged inside the body, and the functional module fixing structure includes: a second blocking component, the second blocking component being disposed inside the body and opposite to the second side wall; a third blocking component, the third blocking component being detachably disposed on the second side wall, the third blocking component being spaced apart from the third side wall, and the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall, the second blocking component and the third blocking component forming a third sub-accommodating space; A limiting shaft, wherein the limiting shaft is arranged on the third side wall; The second functional module is arranged in the third sub-accommodating space, the second functional module is rotatably connected with a slot structure, the limit shaft is clamped in the slot structure, and the slot structure is rotated to change the direction of the slot structure notch corresponding to the limit shaft.

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