Special spray head for cleaning dirt of high-pressure pump cleaning machine
By designing the outer wall pressurization structure and the rotary spray cleaning structure in the nozzle of the high-pressure pump cleaning machine, the existing nozzles are easily leaked and have low cleaning efficiency when the water flow pressure increases, achieving a more stable and efficient cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421475708.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles of the existing high-pressure pump cleaning machine lack the downstream outer wall pressurization structure and the rotary spray cleaning structure, which leads to leakage easily when the water flow pressure increases, the sprayed water range is small, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
A special nozzle for high-pressure pump cleaning machine is designed, adopting an outer wall pressurized structure and a rotary spray cleaning structure. Through components such as limit sleeves, connecting rods and rubber water outlet rings, the fixing degree is adjusted according to the water flow pressure and flow rate, and the rotary spraying of the water flow is realized.
It effectively avoids leakage problems caused by increased water flow pressure, expands the range of water sprayed, improves cleaning efficiency, and is suitable for the use of high-pressure nozzles.
Smart Images

Figure CN222789498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning nozzles, in particular to a special nozzle for cleaning dirt using a high-pressure pump cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] A high-pressure cleaner is a machine that uses a high-pressure plunger pump to generate high-pressure water to wash the surface of an object through a power device. It can remove dirt and wash it away to achieve the purpose of cleaning the surface of an object. Because it uses high-pressure water to clean dirt, high-pressure cleaning is also recognized by the world as one of the most scientific, economical and environmentally friendly cleaning methods. The use of high-pressure water flow can quickly remove stains on the surface of an object, but its high-pressure characteristics also make it easy for water to leak at the connection point.
[0003] However, in the prior art, for example, China Publication No.: CN205851146U, "Special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine", the utility model discloses a special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine, including a nozzle body, the rear end of the nozzle body is connected to a fixed water pipe, the rear end of the fixed water pipe is provided with a flange device, a plurality of spray heads are installed at the front end of the nozzle body, the spray heads are connected to the fixed water pipe through a connecting pipe, a plurality of disinfectant water foam spray heads are also provided at the front end of the nozzle body, a disinfectant water foam reservoir is installed on the rear end surface of the nozzle body, the disinfectant water foam spray head is connected to the disinfectant water foam reservoir, an electromagnetic relay extrusion device is installed at the top of the disinfectant water foam reservoir, and the disinfectant water foam spray head and the spray head are arranged at intervals from each other. In the above manner, the utility model can be used exclusively for cleaning work of a high-pressure pump cleaning machine, and the nozzle body can spray high-pressure water.
[0004] However, this device does not have a downstream outer wall pressurization structure, and cannot change the degree of fixation of the external water pipe according to the water pressure and flow rate. As a result, leakage is likely to occur once the water pressure increases, which is not conducive to the use of high-pressure nozzles. The device does not have a rotary spray cleaning structure, and cannot rotate and spray clean water, resulting in a smaller spray range and slower cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the device is not provided with a downstream outer wall pressurizing structure, and the degree of fixation of the external water pipe cannot be changed according to the pressure and flow rate of the water flow, resulting in leakage once the water flow pressure increases, which is not conducive to the use of high-pressure nozzles; the device is not provided with a rotating spray cleaning structure, and the clean water flow cannot be rotated and sprayed, resulting in a small spray range of water and slow cleaning efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-pressure pump cleaning machine special nozzle for cleaning dirt, comprising a main shell, the inner surface of the main shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods, one end of the plurality of fixing rods away from the main shell is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with an anti-drop plate, the outer surface of the limiting rod is movably sleeved with a limiting sleeve, the outer surface of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of first axis plates, the inner surface of the main shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of second axis plates, the outer surface of the first axis plate is rotatably connected with two connecting rods, one end of the two connecting rods away from the first axis plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second axis plate, the outer surface of the limiting rod is movably sleeved with a tension spring, the limiting sleeve will drive one end of the connecting rod to move through the first axis plate, the anti-drop plate on the limiting rod can prevent the limiting sleeve from falling off, and the other end of the connecting rod will push the inner wall of the main shell through the second axis plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limit sleeve, and the top of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. When there is no water flow, the tension spring will also pull the limit sleeve, so that the main housing tends to expand outward.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a threaded groove is opened on the outer surface of the main casing, and a plurality of stress grooves are opened on the outer surface of the main casing. The other end of the connecting rod will push the inner wall of the main casing through the second axis plate. The stress groove opened on the outer side of the main casing will cause the main casing to expand outward.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a rubber water outlet ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main housing, a rubber ring is arranged on the top of the rubber water outlet ring, and the rubber water outlet ring and the rubber ring can rotate to prevent water from flowing out.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the rubber ring is connected to a secondary water pipe, and two bearings are provided on the outer surface of the secondary water pipe. After the water flows into the main housing, it will pass through the rubber water outlet ring and the rubber ring and reach the inside of the secondary water pipe.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surfaces of the two bearings are arranged on the inner surface of the main housing, the outer surface of the secondary water pipe is movably sleeved with a spring, and the bearings allow the secondary water pipe and the main housing to rotate relative to each other.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the spring is arranged at the bottom of the bearing, and the bottom of the spring is arranged at the top of the rubber ring. The spring on the outer surface of the secondary water pipe will push the rubber ring and the rubber water outlet ring to contact more closely under the action of elasticity to prevent water leakage during rotation.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the secondary water pipe is connected to a water distribution pipe, the outer surface of the water distribution pipe is connected to multiple nozzles, and both ends of the water distribution pipe are threadedly connected with water blocking sleeves. The water blocking sleeves on both sides of the water distribution pipe will prevent water from flowing out from both sides.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with an outer wall pressurizing structure, which can change the degree of fixation of the external water pipe according to the pressure and flow of the water flow, thereby avoiding leakage caused by increased water flow pressure, and is suitable for use with high-pressure nozzles.
[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a rotary spray cleaning structure, which can rotate and spray the cleaning water flow, so that the sprayed water has a larger range and a higher cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a special nozzle for cleaning dirt of a high-pressure pump cleaning machine provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a special nozzle for cleaning dirt of a high-pressure pump cleaning machine provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a special nozzle for cleaning dirt of a high-pressure pump cleaning machine provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembled cross-sectional structure of a special nozzle for cleaning dirt of a high-pressure pump cleaning machine provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a special nozzle for cleaning dirt of a high-pressure pump cleaning machine.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Main housing; 2. Fixed rod; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Limit rod; 5. Anti-slip plate; 6. Limit sleeve; 7. First axis plate; 8. Second axis plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Tension spring; 11. Thread groove; 12. Stress groove; 13. Rubber water outlet ring; 14. Rubber ring; 15. Secondary water pipe; 16. Bearing; 17. Spring; 18. Water distribution pipe; 19. Nozzle; 20. Water blocking sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine, comprising a main casing 1, a plurality of fixed rods 2 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main casing 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of fixed rods 2 away from the main casing 1, a limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 3, a non-slip plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rod 4, a limiting sleeve 6 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting sleeve 6, a plurality of first axis plates 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve 6, a plurality of second axis plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main casing 1, two connecting rods 9 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second axis plate 8 at one end of the two connecting rods 9 away from the first axis plate 7, a tension spring 10 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 4, and when water flows into the main casing 1, the limiting sleeve 6 will be pushed to move along the limiting rod 4 toward the fixing plate 3 and the fixing rod 2.
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the bottom of the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting sleeve 6, and the top of the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 3. When there is no water flow, the tension spring 10 will also pull the limiting sleeve 6, so that the main housing 1 tends to expand outward.
[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a thread groove 11 is provided on the outer surface of the main casing 1, and a plurality of stress grooves 12 are provided on the outer surface of the main casing 1. The other end of the connecting rod 9 will push the inner wall of the main casing 1 through the second shaft plate 8. The stress groove 12 provided on the outer side of the main casing 1 will cause the main casing 1 to expand outward.
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a rubber water outlet ring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main housing 1, and a rubber ring 14 is arranged on the top of the rubber water outlet ring 13. The rubber water outlet ring 13 and the rubber ring 14 can rotate to prevent water from flowing out.
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the top of the rubber ring 14 is connected to a secondary water pipe 15 , and two bearings 16 are provided on the outer surface of the secondary water pipe 15 . After the water flows into the main housing 1 , it will pass through the rubber water outlet ring 13 and the rubber ring 14 and reach the inside of the secondary water pipe 15 .
[0030] like Figure 1-5As shown, the outer surfaces of the two bearings 16 are arranged on the inner surface of the main housing 1, and the outer surface of the secondary water pipe 15 is movably sleeved with a spring 17. The bearings 16 allow the secondary water pipe 15 and the main housing 1 to rotate relatively. The spring 17 on the outer surface of the secondary water pipe 15 will, under the action of elasticity, push the rubber ring 14 and the rubber water outlet ring 13 to contact more closely to prevent water leakage during rotation.
[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the top of the spring 17 is arranged on the bottom of the bearing 16 , and the bottom of the spring 17 is arranged on the top of the rubber ring 14 .
[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the top of the secondary water pipe 15 is connected to a water distribution pipe 18, and the outer surface of the water distribution pipe 18 is connected to multiple nozzles 19. Both ends of the water distribution pipe 18 are threadedly connected with water blocking sleeves 20. Because there is an angle of 10 degrees between the nozzles 19 on both sides, the thrust during the spraying will push the secondary water pipe 15 to rotate inside the main housing 1 through the bearing 16.
[0033] Working principle: First, connect the device to the high-pressure water pipe through the threaded groove 11. When water flows into the main housing 1, it will push the limit sleeve 6 along the limit rod 4 to move toward the fixed plate 3 and the fixed rod 2. When moving, the limit sleeve 6 will drive one end of the connecting rod 9 to move through the first shaft plate 7. The anti-drop plate 5 on the limit rod 4 can prevent the limit sleeve 6 from falling off. The other end of the connecting rod 9 will push the inner wall of the main housing 1 through the second shaft plate 8. The stress groove 12 opened on the outside of the main housing 1 will make the main housing 1 expand outward, making the connection between the main housing 1 and the water pipe more stable. When there is no water flow, the tension spring 10 will also pull the limit sleeve 6, so that the main housing 1 There is a tendency to expand outward. After the water flows into the main housing 1, it will pass through the rubber water outlet ring 13 and the rubber ring 14 to the inside of the secondary water pipe 15, then flow through the water distribution pipe 18, and finally be sprayed out from the nozzle 19. The water blocking sleeves 20 on both sides of the water distribution pipe 18 will prevent the water from flowing out from both sides. Because there is an angle of 10 degrees between the nozzles 19 on both sides, the thrust during spraying will push the secondary water pipe 15 to rotate inside the main housing 1 through the bearing 16, so that the sprayed water can rotate. The spring 17 on the outer surface of the secondary water pipe 15 will, under the action of elasticity, push the rubber ring 14 and the rubber water outlet ring 13 to contact more closely to prevent water leakage during rotation.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main housing (1), wherein the inner surface of the main housing (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods (2), one end of the plurality of fixing rods (2) away from the main housing (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (3), the bottom of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (4), the bottom of the limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip plate (5), the outer surface of the limiting rod (4) is movably sleeved with a limiting sleeve (6), the outer surface of the limiting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first axis plates (7), the inner surface of the main housing (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second axis plates (8), the outer surface of the first axis plate (7) is rotatably connected with two connecting rods (9), the ends of the two connecting rods (9) away from the first axis plate (7) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second axis plate (8), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (4) is movably sleeved with a tension spring (10).
2. A special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tension spring (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting sleeve (6), and the top of the tension spring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (3).
3. A special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the main housing (1) is provided with a thread groove (11), and the outer surface of the main housing (1) is provided with a plurality of stress grooves (12).
4. The special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber water outlet ring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main housing (1), and a rubber ring (14) is arranged on the top of the rubber water outlet ring (13).
5. A special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the rubber ring (14) is connected to a secondary water pipe (15), and two bearings (16) are arranged on the outer surface of the secondary water pipe (15).
6. A special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two bearings (16) are arranged on the inner surface of the main housing (1), and the outer surface of the secondary water pipe (15) is movably sleeved with a spring (17).
7. A special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the spring (17) is arranged on the bottom of the bearing (16), and the bottom of the spring (17) is arranged on the top of the rubber ring (14).
8. The special nozzle for cleaning dirt with a high-pressure pump cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the secondary water pipe (15) is connected to a water distribution pipe (18), the outer surface of the water distribution pipe (18) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (19), and both ends of the water distribution pipe (18) are threadedly connected to water blocking sleeves (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Special shower nozzle of clean dirt of high -pressure pump cleaning machine
CN205851146U