Forging and pressing forming device for guide rail clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of guide rail clamp forging and pressing forming, in particular to a guide rail clamp forging and pressing forming device which comprises a die body, a forging and pressing head matched with the die body is connected above the die body in a floating mode, a conveying belt used for conveying finished products is arranged on one side of the die body, and a discharging mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the die body. After the guide rail clamp is forged and formed, a finished product is pushed out of the die body through sliding of the push plate, the connecting plate is driven to synchronously move through sliding of the synchronous plate while the push plate slides, and the first spring is conveniently stretched through movement of the connecting plate; finished products can be conveniently limited through the elastic force effect of first springs and matched arrangement of a push plate, cooling of the finished products can be conveniently accelerated after the finished products are pushed out, the finished products are conveniently pushed to a conveying belt through movement of a moving plate after the finished products are cooled, and therefore the overall discharging speed of the equipment can be increased advantageously; and the machining efficiency of the guide rail clamp is conveniently guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging and pressing of guide rail clamps, in particular to a forging and pressing device for guide rail clamps. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses a forging machine to apply pressure to a metal blank to cause it to undergo plastic deformation in order to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, shape, and size. A forging forming device is required during the processing of the guide rail clamp.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a utility model patent with a publication (announcement) number of CN220049899U and a name of a metal forging forming device, which includes a workbench, four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, a forging table is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the workbench, a forging object is movably installed on the top of the forging table, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the workbench, and a forging head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod; when the metal forging forming device is in use, the heated metal workpiece is placed on the forging table, the forging object is forged by the hydraulic telescopic rod and the forging head, and then the height of the functional block can be adjusted by starting the electric telescopic rod, and then the distance between the two clamping plates and the forging object can be adjusted by the electric push rod, and then the threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the threaded block can be limited by providing a limit rod, a sliding sleeve and a connecting block.

[0004] The equipment of this patent can adjust the forging direction of the forging object. After adjusting the forging object to a suitable position, it can achieve the effect of conveniently adjusting the angle for re-forging. However, since the equipment of this patent is inconvenient to cool the finished product after forging, the unloading of the finished product of the equipment is slow, which in turn affects the processing efficiency of the guide rail clamp. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forging and forming device for a guide rail clamp.

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that the existing equipment is prone to the problem of slow unloading of finished products.

[0007] The utility model can be implemented through the following technical scheme: a forging forming device of a guide rail clamp comprises a mold body, a forging head matching with the mold body is floatingly connected above the mold body, a conveyor belt for conveying finished products is arranged on one side of the mold body, and a discharge mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the mold body, the discharge mechanism comprises a push plate horizontally slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the mold body, a synchronous plate matching with the push plate is horizontally elastically slidably connected to the other side of the outer wall of the mold body, and a movable plate for pushing the finished product into the conveyor belt is vertically elastically slidably connected to the outer wall of the mold body.

[0008] A further technical improvement of the utility model is that a contact plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable plate, the bottom wall of the contact plate abuts against the top wall of the finished product, and the contact plate is preferably a rubber plate.

[0009] A further technical improvement of the utility model is that a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the finished product is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the contact plate.

[0010] A further technical improvement of the utility model is that sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving plate, and sliding grooves for the sliding blocks to slide are provided on the outer wall of the mold body. The setting of the sliding grooves facilitates ensuring the stability of the sliding blocks when they slide.

[0011] A further technical improvement of the utility model is that a fixed block corresponding to the sliding block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mold body, and two electromagnetic blocks with opposite magnetic properties are embedded and installed on the opposite sides of the fixed block and the sliding block, and the two electromagnetic blocks will attract each other when power is turned on; wherein, the fixed block and the sliding block are both made of shielding material, so that the opposite sides of the two electromagnetic blocks will be magnetically attracted to each other.

[0012] A further technical improvement of the utility model is that the electromagnetic block, the conveyor belt and the temperature sensor are all electrically connected, and when the temperature sensor reaches a set value, the power of the two electromagnetic blocks will be connected first and then the power of the conveyor belt will be connected with a delay.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. After the guide rail clamp of the utility model is forged and formed, the finished product is pushed out of the mold body by the sliding of the push plate through the driving of the electric telescopic rod. When the push plate slides, the sliding of the finished product drives the connecting plate to move synchronously through the sliding of the synchronous plate. The movement of the connecting plate makes it easy to stretch the first spring. The elastic force of the first spring and the matching setting of the push plate make it easy to limit the finished product. After the finished product is pushed out, it is easy to accelerate the cooling of the finished product. After the cooling of the finished product is completed, the temperature sensor at the bottom of the contact plate will first connect the power of the two electromagnetic blocks and then delay the connection of the power of the conveyor belt. The mobile plate is moved downward by the magnetic attraction of the two electromagnetic blocks. The downward movement of the mobile plate makes it easy to push the finished product onto the conveyor belt through the contact plate, and the finished product is transported by the conveyor belt, thereby accelerating the overall unloading speed of the equipment, and then ensuring the processing efficiency of the guide rail clamp.

[0015] 2. The utility model improves the overall flexibility of the equipment through the detachable design of the mold body and the fixing seat, thereby making it easier to meet the user's needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mold body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the connecting plate of the mold body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side view structural diagram of the sliding block of the mold body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Fixed seat;

[0025] 2. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 21. Forging head;

[0026] 3. Mold body; 31. First channel; 32. Second channel; 33. Push plate; 34. Inner groove; 35. First spring; 36. Connecting plate; 37. Synchronous plate; 38. Electric telescopic rod; 39. Mounting ear plate;

[0027] 4. Sliding groove; 41. Second spring; 42. Sliding block; 43. Moving plate; 44. Contact plate; 45. Temperature sensor; 46. Fixed block; 47. Electromagnetic block;

[0028] 5. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution, a forging and forming device for a guide rail clamp, comprising a fixed seat 1, a mold body 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, and a forging mechanism matched with the mold body 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed seat 1. The forging mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 fixedly mounted on the top wall of the fixed seat 1, and a forging head 21 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2. The mold body 3 cooperates with the forging head 21, and the mold body 3 is used to accommodate the guide rail clamp to be forged. This is a prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0031] A conveyor belt 5 for receiving the finished product after forging in the die body 3 is provided on one side of the fixing seat 1 , and the conveyor belt 5 is driven by a servo motor.

[0032] The inner cavity of the mold body 3 is provided with a main unloading mechanism, which includes a first channel 31 and a second channel 32 respectively penetrating through the bottom ends of both sides of the outer wall of the mold body 3. The inner cavity of the first channel 31 is slidably connected with a push plate 33 matched therewith, and the push plate 33 is used to withdraw the finished product after forging and forming, wherein the push plate 33 forms a complete mold cavity with the inner cavity of the mold body 3 when not sliding; the outer wall of the mold body 3 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 38 for driving the push plate 33 to slide, and the outer wall of the mold body 3 and located above and below the second channel 32 are provided with an inner groove 34, the inner wall of the inner groove 34 is fixedly connected with a first spring 35, and the inner cavity of the second channel 32 is slidably connected with a synchronous plate 37 matched therewith. Similarly, the synchronous plate 37 forms a complete mold cavity with the inner cavity of the mold body 3 when not sliding; a connecting plate 36 is fixedly installed on the side of the synchronous plate 37 away from the inner cavity of the mold body 3, and the connecting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the first spring 35.

[0033] Mounting ear plates 39 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the mold body 3. The mounting ear plates 39 are fixed to the fixing seat 1 by bolts. The detachable connection between the mold body 3 and the fixing seat 1 facilitates the overall flexibility of the equipment and thus facilitates meeting the user's usage needs.

[0034] The outer wall of the mold body 3 is provided with an auxiliary unloading mechanism, which includes a moving plate 43 slidably connected to the outer wall of the mold body 3 and located above the connecting plate 36, a contact plate 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding block 42, and a temperature sensor 45 for detecting the temperature of the finished product is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the contact plate 44;

[0035] Sliding blocks 42 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate 43, and a sliding groove 4 is opened on the outer wall of the mold body 3 for the sliding block 42 to slide. A second spring 41 fixedly connected to the sliding block 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove 4, and a fixed block 46 corresponding to the sliding block 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding groove 4. Two electromagnetic blocks 47 with opposite magnetic properties are embedded and installed on the side facing the fixed block 46 and the sliding block 42. The electromagnetic block 47, the conveyor belt 5 and the temperature sensor 45 are all electrically connected.

[0036] When the utility model is in use, the guide rail clamp to be processed is placed in the inner cavity of the mold body 3, and the guide rail clamp to be processed is conveniently forged and formed by the forging head 21 through the driving of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2. After forging and forming, the finished product is conveniently pushed to the outside of the mold body 3 by the sliding of the push plate 33 through the driving of the electric telescopic rod 38. When the push plate 33 slides, the sliding of the finished product facilitates the synchronous movement of the connecting plate 36 through the sliding of the synchronous plate 37. The movement of the connecting plate 36 facilitates the stretching of the first spring 35. The elastic force of the first spring 35 and the matching setting of the push plate 33 facilitate the positioning of the finished product. After the finished product is pushed out, the cooling of the finished product can be accelerated. After the cooling of the finished product is completed, the temperature sensor 45 at the bottom of the contact plate 44 will first connect the power of the two electromagnetic blocks 47 and then delay the connection of the power of the conveyor belt 5. The magnetic attraction of the two electromagnetic blocks 47 makes the movable plate 43 move downward. The downward movement of the movable plate 43 facilitates the pushing of the finished product onto the conveyor belt 5 through the contact plate 44, and the conveyor belt 5 facilitates the transportation of the finished product.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forging and forming device for a guide rail clamp, comprising a die body (3), wherein a forging head (21) matching with the die body (3) is floatingly connected above the die body (3), and characterized in that: A conveyor belt (5) for conveying finished products is arranged on one side of the mold body (3), and a discharge mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the mold body (3), wherein the discharge mechanism comprises a push plate (33) horizontally slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the mold body (3), a synchronous plate (37) cooperating with the push plate (33) is horizontally elastically slidably connected to the other side of the outer wall of the mold body (3), and a movable plate (43) for pushing the finished product into the conveyor belt (5) is vertically elastically slidably connected to the outer wall of the mold body (3).

2. The forging and forming device of the guide rail clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contact plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable plate (43).

3. The forging and forming device of the guide rail clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (45) for detecting the temperature of the finished product is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the contact plate (44).

4. The forging and forming device of the guide rail clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding blocks (42) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate (43), and the outer wall of the mold body (3) is provided with a sliding groove (4) for the sliding block (42) to slide.

5. The forging and forming device of the guide rail clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed block (46) corresponding to the sliding block (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mold body (3); two electromagnetic blocks (47) with opposite magnetic properties are embedded and mounted on the opposite sides of the fixed block (46) and the sliding block (42).

6. The forging and forming device of the guide rail clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electromagnetic block (47), the conveyor belt (5) and the temperature sensor (45) are all electrically connected.

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