Production equipment for photovoltaic silver powder

By designing a photovoltaic silver powder production equipment including grinding grooves, grinding mechanisms, screening mechanisms and conveying mechanisms, the problem of different sizes of material particles in existing equipment is solved, efficient grinding and screening of materials is achieved, and production efficiency and usage effect are improved.

CN222790627UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25河南金渠银通金属材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420613420.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the abrasive process of existing photovoltaic silver powder production equipment, the material particles vary in size, which affects the production efficiency and use effect.

Method used

A photovoltaic silver powder production equipment including a grinding tank, a grinding mechanism, a screening mechanism and a conveying mechanism is designed. This equipment can not only grind and stir the material, but also screen unqualified materials through the screening plate, and achieve multiple grinding of the material through the spiral blades until it is qualified.

Benefits of technology

Through the grinding, stirring, screening and multiple grinding functions of the equipment, the particle consistency of the material is improved, and the production efficiency and use effect are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222790627U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides photovoltaic silver powder production equipment which comprises a square block, a grinding groove and a protrusion, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the grinding groove and comprises a top cover arranged on the top of the square block, a fixing rod, a grinding block, a gear ring, a fixing block, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a stirring rod and lead screws, gears meshed with the gear ring are arranged on the tops of the two lead screws respectively, and the protrusions are arranged on the top cover. A power mechanism is arranged at the left end of the square block, a screening rate mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the square block, and a conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the screening rate mechanism. According to the photovoltaic silver powder production equipment, not only can materials be ground and stirred, but also the materials can be screened, unqualified materials can be screened, and the unqualified materials can be ground for multiple times, so that the overall use function effect and the overall use efficiency of the equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of silver powder production devices, and particularly relates to production equipment for photovoltaic silver powder. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the photovoltaic industry, as a clean energy, has developed faster and faster, and silver powder with good conductivity has been used more and more widely on the front and back of solar cells. The simplest and most stable existing process is the reduction method of precipitation, filtration, washing and drying. The photovoltaic silver powder obtained by the reduction method has a spherical microscopic appearance and is mostly used on the front of solar panels. However, the back of solar panels often uses flaky photovoltaic silver powder to meet the photoelectric conversion efficiency and ensure solderability. However, in the prior art, after filtering and washing to obtain wet photovoltaic silver powder, it is necessary to enter a grinder to grind the material after cooling to obtain flaky photovoltaic silver powder that meets the requirements. During the use of the existing abrasive equipment, the particles in the abraded material are of different sizes, which affects the overall production efficiency and overall use effect of the manufacturer.

[0003] For example, the invention with announcement number CN115889788A discloses a photovoltaic silver powder production device with controllable particle size. In the technical solution of this patent, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the stirring chamber, and the motor drives the first grinding wheel, the push plate, the second grinding wheel and the stirring assembly to rotate synchronously through the transmission assembly. The first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel are arranged inside the tank body. After the silver powder is initially ground by the first grinding wheel, it is then ground for the second time by the second grinding wheel. This can prevent the appearance of larger particles of the silver powder from affecting the stirring and mixing of the silver powder. When the stirring assembly is stirring and mixing, the stirring shaft will rotate on its own while the rotating shaft revolves, and the stirring shaft will also continuously move up and down while revolving. The material particles of this device after grinding are of different sizes and cannot be directly put into production. Therefore, a photovoltaic silver powder production device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a photovoltaic silver powder production equipment, which can not only grind and stir the materials, but also screen the materials, screen the unqualified materials, and grind the unqualified materials multiple times, thereby improving the overall functional effect and overall efficiency of the device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a photovoltaic silver powder production equipment, including a block, a grinding groove is arranged inside the block, a protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the grinding groove, a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the grinding groove, the grinding mechanism includes a top cover arranged on the top of the block, a fixing rod passing through the top cover is arranged inside the grinding groove, a grinding block is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod, a gear ring is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the top cover, and fixing blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixing rod respectively, and the two fixed blocks are provided with a slide groove opening outward, and a plurality of sliders are arranged inside the two slide grooves respectively, and stirring rods are arranged at the outer ends of the plurality of sliders respectively, and screws passing through the plurality of sliders are arranged inside the two slide grooves, and gears meshing with the gear rings are arranged on the tops of the two screws respectively, a power mechanism is arranged at the left end of the block, a screening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the block, and a conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the screening mechanism.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the power mechanism includes a V-belt pulley 1 arranged on the top of the fixed rod, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the top left side of the block, a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner top of the U-shaped plate, a V-belt pulley 2 is arranged on the bottom of the rotating shaft, a V-belt pulley 1 and a V-belt pulley 2 are arranged between them, a first rotating motor corresponding to the rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the U-shaped plate, and the first rotating motor and the rotating shaft are connected by a coupling.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the screening mechanism includes a box body arranged at the bottom of the block, a square frame is arranged in the middle of the box body, a plurality of springs 1 are arranged at the top of the left end of the square frame, a plurality of springs 2 are arranged at the top right end of the square frame, a screening plate is arranged together at the top of springs 1 and 2, and a square hole corresponding to the screening plate is arranged at the right end of the box body.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a storage box arranged at the right end of the box body corresponding to the square hole, a feed cylinder is arranged on the top of the storage box, an end cover is arranged on the top of the feed cylinder, a connecting cylinder connected to the square block is arranged on the left end of the feed cylinder, a rotating rod passing through the end cover is arranged inside the feed cylinder, spiral blades are arranged on the rotating rod, and a second rotating motor connected to the rotating rod is arranged on the top of the end cover.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, an observation window is provided on the top of the top cover, a feed hopper is also provided on the top of the top cover, a switch is provided at the front end of the box body, the switch is electrically connected to the first rotating motor and the second rotating motor, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the box body, a hand wheel is provided on the discharge pipe, four support legs are provided at the bottom of the box body, and anti-slip pads are respectively provided at the bottom of the four support legs.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] First, start the first rotating motor. The rotation of the first rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the V-belt pulley 2 to rotate. At this time, the V-belt pulley 1 is driven to rotate through the V-belt, so that the fixed rod is rotated. The rotation of the fixed rod drives the grinding block to rotate, thereby grinding the material.

[0012] Secondly, a fixed block is provided on the fixed rod, a slide groove is provided on the fixed block, a plurality of sliders are provided inside the slide groove, and a stirring rod is provided on the slider. When the fixed rod rotates, the fixed block rotates, thereby driving the lead screw provided inside the slide groove to rotate around the fixed rod. At this time, the gear provided on the top of the lead screw is meshed with the gear ring provided at the bottom of the top cover, so that the lead screw rotates on its own to stir the material, so that the material will not be stuck in the grinding groove.

[0013] Thirdly, the ground material falls on the screening plate, because the screening plate is inclined and springs 1 and 2 are arranged at the bottom thereof, so that qualified material falls below and unqualified material rolls into the storage box.

[0014] Fourthly, the second rotating motor is started at this time, and the rotation of the second rotating motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby rotating the spiral blade, so that the material enters the grinding groove from the connecting pipe and can be ground multiple times until it is qualified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of point B of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 101, block; 102, grinding groove; 103, protrusion; 104, top cover; 105, fixed rod; 106, fixed block; 107, slider; 108, stirring rod; 109, lead screw; 110, gear ring; 111, gear; 112, slide; 113, grinding block; 114, V-belt pulley 1; 115, V-belt pulley 2; 116, V-belt; 117, U-shaped plate; 118, first Rotating motor; 119, casing; 120, frame; 201, spring 1; 202, spring 2; 203, screening plate; 204, storage box; 205, feeding tube; 206, end cover; 207, connecting tube; 208, rotating rod; 209, spiral blade; 210, second rotating motor; 211, observation window; 212, feeding hopper; 213, switch; 214, discharging pipe; 215, hand wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0022] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , a photovoltaic silver powder production device includes a block 101, a grinding groove 102 is arranged inside the block 101, a protrusion 103 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding groove 102, a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the grinding groove 102, and the grinding mechanism includes a top cover 104 arranged on the top of the block 101, a fixing rod 105 passing through the top cover 104 is arranged inside the grinding groove 102, a grinding block 113 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod 105, a gear ring 110 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the top cover 104, and fixing rods 105 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides. Block 106, the two fixed blocks 106 are provided with a slide groove 112 with an outward opening inside, a plurality of sliders 107 are respectively provided inside the two slide grooves 112, the outer ends of the plurality of sliders 107 are respectively provided with stirring rods 108, the two slide grooves 112 are provided with a lead screw 109 passing through the plurality of sliders 107, the tops of the two lead screws 109 are respectively provided with gears 111 meshing with the gear ring 110, a power mechanism is provided at the left end of the block 101, a screening mechanism is provided at the bottom of the block 101, and a conveying mechanism is provided on the right side of the screening mechanism.

[0023] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the power mechanism includes a V-belt pulley 114 arranged on the top of the fixed rod 105, a U-shaped plate 117 is arranged on the left top of the block 101, a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner top of the U-shaped plate 117, a V-belt pulley 115 is arranged on the bottom of the rotating shaft, a V-belt 116 is arranged between the V-belt pulley 114 and the V-belt pulley 115, a first rotating motor 118 corresponding to the rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the U-shaped plate 117, and the first rotating motor 118 is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, the screening mechanism includes a box body 119 arranged at the bottom of the block 101, a frame 120 is arranged in the middle of the box body 119, a plurality of springs 1 201 are arranged at the top of the left end of the frame 120, a plurality of springs 202 are arranged at the top right end of the frame 120, a screening plate 203 is arranged on the top of the springs 1 201 and 202, and a square hole corresponding to the screening plate 203 is arranged at the right end of the box body 119.

[0025] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the conveying mechanism includes a storage box 204 arranged at the right end of the box body 119 corresponding to the square hole, a feeding cylinder 205 is arranged on the top of the storage box 204, an end cover 206 is arranged on the top of the feeding cylinder 205, a connecting cylinder 207 connected to the block 101 is arranged on the left end of the feeding cylinder 205, a rotating rod 208 passing through the end cover 206 is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 205, a spiral blade 209 is arranged on the rotating rod 208, and a second rotating motor 210 connected to the rotating rod 208 is arranged on the top of the end cover 206.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation window 211 is provided on the top of the top cover 104, and a feed hopper 212 is also provided on the top of the top cover 104. A switch 213 is provided at the front end of the box body 119, and the switch 213 is electrically connected to the first rotating motor 118 and the second rotating motor 210. A discharge pipe 214 is provided at the bottom of the box body 119, and a hand wheel 215 is provided on the discharge pipe 214. Four supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the box body 119, and anti-slip pads are provided at the bottom of the four supporting legs.

[0027] The user first starts the first rotating motor 118. The rotation of the first rotating motor 118 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the V-belt pulley 115 to rotate. At this time, the V-belt pulley 114 is driven to rotate through the V-belt 116, so that the fixed rod 105 is rotated. The rotation of the fixed rod 105 drives the grinding block 113 to rotate, so as to grind the material. The fixed rod 105 is provided with a fixed block 106, and the fixed block 106 is provided with a slide groove 112. A plurality of sliders 107 are provided inside the slide groove 112, and a stirring rod 108 is provided on the slider 107. At this time, when the fixed rod 105 rotates, the fixed block 106 is rotated, thereby driving the lead screw 109 provided inside the slide groove 112 to rotate around the fixed rod 105. At this time, the gear 111 provided on the top of the lead screw 109 is meshed with the gear ring 110 provided at the bottom of the top cover 104, so that the lead screw 109 is self-rotating to stir the material, so that the material will not be stuck in the grinding groove 102.

[0028] The ground material falls on the screening plate 203. Because the screening plate 203 is tilted and springs 1 201 and 202 are provided at the bottom, qualified materials fall below and unqualified materials roll into the storage box 204. At this time, the second rotating motor 210 is started. The rotation of the second rotating motor 210 drives the rotating rod 208 to rotate, and then the spiral blade 209 rotates, so that the material enters the grinding groove 102 from the connecting pipe and can be ground multiple times until it is qualified.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic silver powder production device, comprising a block (101), characterized in that: The block (101) is provided with a grinding groove (102) inside, a protrusion (103) is provided at the bottom of the grinding groove (102), a grinding mechanism is provided inside the grinding groove (102), the grinding mechanism comprises a top cover (104) provided on the top of the block (101), a fixing rod (105) passing through the top cover (104) is provided inside the grinding groove (102), a grinding block (113) is provided at the bottom of the fixing rod (105), a gear ring (110) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the top cover (104), and fixing blocks (106) are provided on the left and right sides of the fixing rod (105), and the two fixing rods (106) are provided on the left and right sides of the fixing rod (105). The block (106) is provided with a slide groove (112) with an opening facing outward, and a plurality of sliders (107) are respectively provided inside the two slide grooves (112), and stirring rods (108) are respectively provided at the outer ends of the plurality of sliders (107). The two slide grooves (112) are provided with lead screws (109) passing through the plurality of sliders (107), and the tops of the two lead screws (109) are respectively provided with gears (111) meshing with the gear ring (110). The left end of the block (101) is provided with a power mechanism, the bottom of the block (101) is provided with a screening mechanism, and the right side of the screening mechanism is provided with a conveying mechanism.

2. The photovoltaic silver powder production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises a V-belt pulley 1 (114) arranged at the top of a fixed rod (105); a U-shaped plate (117) is arranged at the top of the left side of the block (101); a rotating shaft is arranged at the inner top of the U-shaped plate (117); a V-belt pulley 2 (115) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft; a V-belt pulley 1 (114) and a V-belt pulley 2 (115) are arranged between them; a first rotating motor (118) corresponding to the rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate (117); and the first rotating motor (118) and the rotating shaft are connected via a coupling.

3. The photovoltaic silver powder production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises a box body (119) arranged at the bottom of the block (101), a square frame (120) is arranged in the middle of the box body (119), a plurality of springs (201) are arranged at the top of the left end of the square frame (120), a plurality of springs (202) are arranged at the right end of the top of the square frame (120), a screening plate (203) is arranged on the top of the springs (201) and the springs (202), and a square hole corresponding to the screening plate (203) is arranged at the right end of the box body (119).

4. The photovoltaic silver powder production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a storage box (204) arranged at the right end of the box body (119) corresponding to the square hole, a feeding cylinder (205) is arranged on the top of the storage box (204), an end cover (206) is arranged on the top of the feeding cylinder (205), a connecting cylinder (207) connected to the block (101) is arranged on the left end of the feeding cylinder (205), a rotating rod (208) passing through the end cover (206) is arranged inside the feeding cylinder (205), a spiral blade (209) is arranged on the rotating rod (208), and a second rotating motor (210) connected to the rotating rod (208) is arranged on the top of the end cover (206).

5. The photovoltaic silver powder production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the top cover (104) is provided with an observation window (211), the top of the top cover (104) is also provided with a feed hopper (212), and the front end of the box body (119) is provided with a switch (213).

6. The photovoltaic silver powder production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (214) is provided at the bottom of the box body (119), and a hand wheel (215) is provided on the discharge pipe (214).

7. The photovoltaic silver powder production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the box body (119), and anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting legs respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Particle size controllable photovoltaic silver powder production device

    CN115889788A