Negative plate cutting device

By designing a cathode plate cutting device including a support mechanism, a regular limiting mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the problem of high manual participation and low automation in the prior art cathode plate cutting is solved, efficient and accurate automated cutting is achieved, and production efficiency is improved and scrap rate is reduced.

CN222790896UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25TIANJIN LAI MAI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421605695.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has high manual participation and low automation when cutting and hoisting the cathode plate, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor intensity, and is prone to inaccurate cutting due to manual operation errors, which increases the scrap rate.

Method used

A cathode plate cutting device is designed, including a support mechanism, a regular limiting mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The support mechanism supports the cathode plate through a frame, support plate and load-bearing assembly. The regular limiting mechanism accurately limits and ordinates the cathode plate through a fixed limiting assembly, a movable regular assembly and a cutting end limiting assembly. The cutting mechanism realizes automatic cutting through a movable cutting head and ranging device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation of cathode plate cutting, reduces manual participation, reduces labor intensity, shortens production cycle, improves production efficiency, ensures cutting accuracy and reduces waste rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cathode plate cutting device. The cathode plate cutting device comprises a supporting mechanism, a regulating and limiting mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a rack, a supporting plate arranged on the top of the rack and a bearing assembly arranged on the supporting plate and used for bearing the negative plate. The arranging and limiting mechanism comprises a fixed limiting assembly, a movable arranging assembly and a cutting end limiting assembly which are arranged on the supporting plate. The fixed limiting assembly is used for limiting one long edge of the cathode plate; the movable neatening assembly is used for neatening and limiting the other long edge and the short edge of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate; the cutting end limiting assembly is used for limiting the short edge of the cutting end of the cathode plate; and the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting head which is suspended above the short edge of the cutting end of the cathode plate and can move in the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis directions, and a distance measuring device for measuring the distance between the cutting head and the cathode plate. The negative plate cutting device is high in automation degree, convenient and efficient to operate, high in working efficiency, high in cutting accuracy and low in rejection rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a cathode plate cutting device. Background Art

[0002] In the metallurgical industry, cathode plates are used for electrolysis of refined copper. Electrolysis of refined copper requires the cathode plates to be hoisted and placed in the electrolytic cell, so the hoisting port is an indispensable part of the cathode plate.

[0003] The current method for cutting the lifting port is to manually place the cathode plate on a punch press and cut out the lifting port through a stamping die. This method has a high degree of manual involvement and a low degree of automation. In addition, each time a product is changed, the stamping die needs to be replaced at the same time. Since the die is heavy and difficult to replace, it takes a long time to change the product each time, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor intensity. In addition, when the dimensions of the cathode plate in the length and width directions are similar, the direction of cutting may be mistaken, resulting in cutting in the wrong position, and the product becomes waste. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a cathode plate cutting device that is easy to operate, has low manual involvement, high degree of automation, high work efficiency, high cutting accuracy, and low scrap rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a cathode plate cutting device with reasonable structural design, low manual participation, high degree of automation, convenient and efficient operation, high work efficiency, high cutting accuracy and low scrap rate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A cathode plate cutting device, comprising:

[0007] A supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprising a frame, a supporting plate arranged on the top of the frame, and a bearing assembly arranged on the supporting plate for bearing a cathode plate;

[0008] The regularization and limiting mechanism comprises a fixed limiting component, a movable regularization component and a cutting end limiting component arranged on the support plate; the fixed limiting component is used to limit one long side of the cathode plate; the movable regularization component is used to regularize and limit the other long side and the non-cutting end short side of the cathode plate; the cutting end limiting component is used to limit the cutting end short side of the cathode plate;

[0009] The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting head suspended above the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate and movable in the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis directions, and a distance measuring device for measuring the distance between the cutting head and the cathode plate.

[0010] The frame supports the entire device, the support plate is used to install various components, and the bearing assembly is used to bear the cathode plate to be cut at the lifting port to prevent the cathode plate from being scratched by the support plate. At the same time, it also provides space for the regular limit mechanism to limit the position of the cathode plate and the cutting head to cut the cathode plate. After the cathode plate is placed on the support assembly, one long side of the cathode plate is against the fixed limit assembly. The cutting end limit assembly is used to abut the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate. The movable regular assembly can be adjusted according to the position of the cathode plate to regularize the position of the cathode plate, and at the same time abut the other long side and the non-cutting short side of the cathode plate, thereby limiting the cathode plate from four directions with the fixed limit assembly and the cutting end limit assembly. The distance measuring device can be a distance measuring sensor, which is responsible for detecting the distance from the cutting head to the cathode plate. The cutting head can adjust its own position in three directions: x-axis, y-axis and z-axis to align with the cutting position and cut the lifting port of the cathode plate. The cutting head is a laser cutting head.

[0011] Furthermore, the bearing assembly includes a plurality of universal ball bearings that are evenly distributed at equal intervals.

[0012] The cathode plate is placed on a bearing assembly composed of multiple universal balls to avoid being scratched, and when the cathode plate is limited, the cathode plate is adjusted to a suitable position under the action of the limiting structure and then limited.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed limiting assembly includes a mounting seat fixed on the support plate, and a roller rotatably mounted on the mounting seat via a vertically arranged shaft; the roller can be pressed against the long side of the cathode plate.

[0014] After the cathode plate is placed on the supporting assembly, one of its long sides is supported by the roller of the fixed limiting assembly, which can not only support one long side of the cathode plate to complete the limitation on this side, but also because the roller itself is rotatable, it does not affect the position adjustment of the roller of the limiting plate in the rotatable direction, that is, the adjustment in the y-axis direction.

[0015] Furthermore, the movable regularizing component includes an movable regularizing component one for regularizing and limiting the other long side of the cathode plate and an movable regularizing component two for regularizing and limiting the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate; the movable regularizing component one includes a servo motor one for providing power, a linear electric actuator one, a movable seat one provided on the linear electric actuator one, and a roller rotatably installed on the movable seat one through a vertically arranged shaft rod, and the movable seat one can be moved in the x-axis direction under driving, so that the roller on the movable seat one abuts against the other long side of the cathode plate; the movable regularizing component two includes a servo motor two for providing power, a linear electric actuator two, a movable seat two provided on the linear electric actuator two, and a roller rotatably installed on the movable seat two through a vertically arranged shaft rod, and the movable seat two can be moved in the y-axis direction under driving, so that the roller on the movable seat two abuts against the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate.

[0016] The movable regularizing component 1 is used to regularize and limit the other side of the cathode plate. When the servo motor 1 provides power, the movable seat 1 on the linear electric actuator 1 moves linearly along the x-axis direction, that is, it can approach and move away from the other long side of the cathode plate. Therefore, the roller installed on the movable seat 1 can be pressed against the other long side of the cathode plate under the action of the linear electric actuator 1 to regularize the position of the cathode plate, and at the same time cooperate with the fixed limiting component to achieve the limitation of the cathode plate in the x-axis direction; the movable regularizing component 2 is used to limit the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate. When the servo motor 2 provides power, the movable seat 2 connected to the linear electric actuator 2 moves linearly along the y-axis direction, that is, it can approach and move away from the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate. Therefore, the roller installed on the movable seat 2 can be pressed against the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate under the action of the linear electric actuator 2 to regularize the position of the cathode plate, and at the same time cooperate with the cutting end limiting component to achieve the limitation of the cathode plate in the y-axis direction.

[0017] Servo motor 1 and servo motor 2 feed back their positions to the background management control system. The management control system can automatically compare the length and width of the current cathode plate with the set product parameters based on pre-set data to determine whether the current cathode plate is qualified and whether the placement direction is correct.

[0018] Furthermore, the cutting end limit assembly includes a servo motor three for providing power, a linear electric actuator three, and an adjustment plate arranged on the linear electric actuator three; the linear electric actuator three is arranged at the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate corresponding to the x-axis direction, and the adjustment plate can resist the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate without affecting the lifting port cutting of the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate.

[0019] Under the power provided by servo motor three, the adjustment plate arranged on linear electric actuator three moves linearly along the x-axis direction, that is, moves along the direction of the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate, so that the adjustment plate is against any position of the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate, so as not to affect the cutting of the lifting port of the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate, and at the same time plays a limiting role.

[0020] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with an installation slot at the position of the cutting end limit assembly; the cutting end limit assembly is arranged in the installation slot and is fixed to the support plate through the installation plate; after the cathode plate is placed on the support plate, the short side of the cutting end thereof hangs above the installation slot.

[0021] Furthermore, a dust hood is installed on the lower end surface of the support plate below the installation slot, and a waste box is provided below the dust hood.

[0022] The cut waste can fall from the installation notch into the dust collecting cover and then fall into the waste box, so that the waste can be collected.

[0023] Furthermore, an air duct opening for connecting a dust collecting device is provided on the side wall of the dust collecting hood.

[0024] After the dust suction device is connected to the air duct outlet, the smoke and dust generated during the cutting process can be sucked away, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0025] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism also includes a cutting bracket arranged on the support plate, a servo motor four, a linear electric actuator four arranged on the cutting bracket along the x-axis direction, a movable plate one arranged on the linear electric actuator four and moving along the x-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor four, a linear electric actuator five installed on the movable plate one and arranged along the y-axis direction, a servo motor five, a movable plate two arranged on the linear electric actuator five and moving along the y-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor five, a linear electric actuator six installed on the movable plate two and arranged along the z-axis direction, a servo motor six, and a movable plate three arranged on the linear electric actuator six and moving along the z-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor six; the cutting head and the distance measuring device are installed on the movable plate three.

[0026] When powered by servo motor 6, movable plate 3 on linear electric actuator 6 moves linearly along the z-axis direction, so the cutting head and distance measuring device installed on movable plate 3 can adjust the position in the z-axis direction; when powered by servo motor 5, movable plate 2 on linear electric actuator 5 moves linearly along the y-axis direction, so linear electric actuator 6 installed on movable plate 2 can move in the y-axis direction, thereby adjusting the position of the cutting head and distance measuring device in the y-axis direction; when powered by servo motor 4, movable plate 1 on linear electric actuator 4 moves linearly along the x-axis direction, so linear electric actuator 5 installed on movable plate 1 can move in the x-axis direction, thereby adjusting the position of the cutting head and distance measuring device in the x-axis direction; that is, the cutting head and distance measuring device can complete the position adjustment in the three directions of x-axis, y-axis and z-axis, thereby realizing accurate positioning and cutting of the cathode plate lifting port.

[0027] Furthermore, a drag chain plate is provided on the cutting bracket, and a drag chain for fixing cables is provided on the drag chain plate.

[0028] Drag chains are used to tie down, pull and protect cables used on devices.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the cathode plate cutting device described in the utility model has the following advantages:

[0030] (1) The cathode plate cutting device described in the utility model adopts a carrying component to carry the cathode plate to be cut for the lifting port, and then the fixed limiting component, the movable regularizing component and the cutting end limiting component jointly regularize and limit the position of the cathode plate, and finally the cutting head that can adjust the position in three directions of x-axis, y-axis and z-axis for precise positioning cuts the lifting port of the cathode plate, with a high degree of automation, reduced manual participation, reduced labor intensity, shortened production cycle, improved production efficiency, convenient operation, high cutting accuracy and low scrap rate;

[0031] (2) The cathode plate cutting device described in the utility model has a high level of automation and can be used in conjunction with equipment such as a hoisting robot to improve the overall process automation level;

[0032] (3) The cathode plate cutting device described in the utility model can perform position feedback through the servo motors in the movable regularization component 1 and the movable regularization component 2, and the background management control system compares the length and width placement direction and product size of the cathode plate to be cut to see if they are consistent with the set parameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cathode plate cutting device according to an embodiment of the utility model (carrying a cathode plate);

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cathode plate cutting device according to an embodiment of the utility model (without the cathode plate);

[0036] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the cathode plate cutting device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of another position of the cathode plate cutting device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a front view of the cathode plate cutting device described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0039] Description of reference numerals:

[0040] 1-frame, 2-support plate, 3-cathode plate, 4-universal ball, 5-fixed limit assembly, 6-cutting end limit assembly, 7-mounting seat, 8-roller, 9-movable regular assembly 1, 10-movable regular assembly 2, 11-servo motor 1, 12-linear electric actuator 1, 13-moving seat 1, 14-servo motor 2, 15-linear electric actuator 2, 16-moving seat 2, 17-servo motor 3, 18-linear electric actuator 3, 19-adjustment plate, 20-lifting port, 21-installation slot, 22-installation plate, 23-dust hood, 24-waste box, 25-air duct opening, 26-cutting head, 27-distance sensor, 28-cutting bracket, 29-servo motor four, 30-linear electric actuator four, 31-moving plate one, 32-linear electric actuator five, 33-servo motor five, 34-moving plate two, 35-linear electric actuator six, 36-servo motor six, 37-moving plate three, 38-drag chain plate, 39-drag chain, 40-cutting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0044] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a cathode plate cutting device includes a supporting mechanism, a regular limiting mechanism, and a cutting mechanism 40;

[0046] The supporting mechanism includes a frame 1, a supporting plate 2 arranged on the top of the frame 1, and a bearing assembly arranged on the supporting plate 2 for bearing a cathode plate 3; the bearing assembly includes a plurality of universal balls 4 evenly distributed at equal intervals;

[0047] The regularization and limiting mechanism includes a fixed limiting component 5, a movable regularization component and a cutting end limiting component 6 arranged on the support plate 2; the fixed limiting component 5 is used to limit one long side of the cathode plate 3; the movable regularization component is used to regularize and limit the other long side and the non-cutting end short side of the cathode plate 3; the cutting end limiting component 6 is used to limit the cutting end short side of the cathode plate 3;

[0048] The fixed limiting assembly 5 includes a mounting seat 7 fixed on the support plate 2, and a roller 8 rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 7 via a vertically arranged shaft; the roller 8 can be against the long side of the cathode plate 3;

[0049] The movable regularization component includes a movable regularization component 19 and a movable regularization component 210; the movable regularization component 19 includes a servo motor 11 for providing power, a linear electric actuator 12, a movable seat 13 arranged on the linear electric actuator 12, and a roller 8 rotatably mounted on the movable seat 13 through a vertically arranged shaft rod, and the movable seat 13 can move in the x-axis direction under driving, so that the roller 8 on the movable seat 13 abuts against the other long side of the cathode plate 3; the movable regularization component 210 includes a servo motor 214 for providing power, a linear electric actuator 215, a movable seat 216 arranged on the linear electric actuator 215, and a roller 8 rotatably mounted on the movable seat 216 through a vertically arranged shaft rod, and the movable seat 216 can move in the y-axis direction under driving, so that the roller 8 on the movable seat 216 abuts against the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate 3;

[0050] The cutting end limit assembly 6 includes a servo motor 3 17 providing power, a linear electric actuator 3 18, and an adjustment plate 19 arranged on the linear electric actuator 3 18; the linear electric actuator 3 18 is arranged at the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate 3 along the x-axis direction, and the adjustment plate 19 can abut against the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate 3 without affecting the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate 3 to perform the hoisting port 20 cutting;

[0051] The support plate 2 is provided with a mounting slot 21 at the position of the cutting end stop assembly 6; the cutting end stop assembly 6 is arranged in the mounting slot 21 and is fixed to the support plate 2 through the mounting plate 22; after the cathode plate 3 is placed on the support plate 2, the short side of the cutting end thereof hangs above the mounting slot 21; a dust collecting hood 23 is installed on the lower end surface of the support plate 2 below the mounting slot 21, a waste box 24 is provided below the dust collecting hood 23, and an air duct opening 25 for connecting a dust collecting device is provided on the side wall of the dust collecting hood 23;

[0052] The cutting mechanism 40 includes a cutting head 26 suspended above the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate 3, a distance sensor 27 for measuring the distance between the cutting head 26 and the cathode plate 3, a cutting bracket 28 arranged on the support plate 2, a servo motor 29, a linear electric actuator 4 30 arranged on the cutting bracket 28 along the x-axis direction, a moving plate 1 31 arranged on the linear electric actuator 4 30 and moving along the x-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor 4 29, a linear electric actuator 5 32 installed on the moving plate 1 31 and arranged along the y-axis direction, and a servo motor 5 30. 3. A movable plate 2 34 is provided on a linear electric actuator 5 32 and moves along the y-axis direction under the power provided by a servo motor 5 33, a linear electric actuator 6 35 is installed on the movable plate 2 34 and arranged along the z-axis direction, a servo motor 6 36, and a movable plate 3 37 is provided on the linear electric actuator 6 35 and moves along the z-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor 6 36; a cutting head 26 and a distance measuring sensor 27 are installed on the movable plate 3 37; a drag chain plate 38 is provided on the cutting bracket 28, and a drag chain 39 for fixing cables is provided on the drag chain plate 38.

[0053] The working process of the cathode plate cutting device described in the utility model is as follows:

[0054] S1, a robot or lifting equipment places the cathode plate 3 on the bearing assembly;

[0055] S2, the cutting limit assembly 6 is started, and the adjustment plate 19 moves to the preset position according to the parameters set by the system, and abuts against the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate 3;

[0056] S3, the movable regularization component 1 9 and the movable regularization component 2 10 are started, and the movable seat 1 13 and the movable seat 2 16 with rollers are moved in the x-axis and y-axis directions respectively, so that the respective rollers are respectively against the other side edge and the non-cutting end short edge of the cathode plate 3, so as to realize the regular positioning of the cathode plate 3;

[0057] S4, according to the position information fed back by the servo motors of the movable regular component 1 9 and the movable regular component 2 10 to the background system, the system automatically compares the length and width of the current cathode plate 3 with the set product parameters according to the pre-set data, and determines whether the current cathode plate 3 is qualified and the placement direction is correct. If it is correct, proceed to the next step. If it is not correct, the background alarm is triggered, and the current cathode plate 3 is removed and replaced with a new cathode plate 3;

[0058] S5, the cutting mechanism 40 is started, the linear electric actuator 4 30 and the linear electric actuator 5 32 drive the distance measuring sensor 27 to move along the x-axis and the y-axis, adjust the position, detect the height of the position to be cut and return to the far point;

[0059] S6, the linear electric actuator 4 30 and the linear electric actuator 5 32 drive the cutting head 26 to the required cutting position, and the linear electric actuator 6 35 adjusts the position of the cutting head 26 in the z-axis direction (height) so that the laser focus is on the plate surface of the cathode plate 3, and the laser starts cutting;

[0060] S7, repeat S6 to cut another lifting opening 20;

[0061] S8, the distance measuring sensor 27 moves to the lifting port 20, detects the two cutting positions, and determines whether the cut waste has fallen by comparing with the previous data. If it has fallen normally, it is a qualified product. If it is adhered to the cathode plate 3 and has not fallen, it is a defective product and an alarm is issued.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cathode plate cutting device, characterized in that: include: A supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprising a frame, a supporting plate arranged on the top of the frame, and a bearing assembly arranged on the supporting plate for bearing a cathode plate; The regularization and limiting mechanism comprises a fixed limiting component, a movable regularization component and a cutting end limiting component arranged on the support plate; the fixed limiting component is used to limit one long side of the cathode plate; the movable regularization component is used to regularize and limit the other long side and the non-cutting end short side of the cathode plate; the cutting end limiting component is used to limit the cutting end short side of the cathode plate; The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting head suspended above the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate and movable in the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis directions, and a distance measuring device for measuring the distance between the cutting head and the cathode plate.

2. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly includes a plurality of universal balls which are evenly distributed at equal intervals.

3. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed limiting assembly comprises a mounting seat fixed on the support plate, and a roller rotatably mounted on the mounting seat via a vertically arranged shaft; the roller can be pressed against the long side of the cathode plate.

4. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable regularization component includes an movable regularization component one for regularizing and limiting the other long side of the cathode plate and an movable regularization component two for limiting the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate; the movable regularization component one includes a servo motor one for providing power, a linear electric actuator one, a movable seat one provided on the linear electric actuator one, and a roller rotatably mounted on the movable seat one through a vertically arranged shaft rod, and the movable seat one can be moved in the x-axis direction under driving, so that the roller on the movable seat one abuts against the other long side of the cathode plate; the movable regularization component two includes a servo motor two for providing power, a linear electric actuator two, a movable seat two provided on the linear electric actuator two, and a roller rotatably mounted on the movable seat two through a vertically arranged shaft rod, and the movable seat two can be moved in the y-axis direction under driving, so that the roller on the movable seat two abuts against the short side of the non-cutting end of the cathode plate.

5. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting end limit assembly includes a servo motor three for providing power, a linear electric actuator three, and an adjustment plate arranged on the linear electric actuator three; the linear electric actuator three is arranged at the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate corresponding to the x-axis direction, and the adjustment plate can resist the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate without affecting the lifting port cutting of the short side of the cutting end of the cathode plate.

6. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a mounting slot at the position of the cutting end limit assembly; the cutting end limit assembly is arranged in the mounting slot and fixed to the support plate through the mounting plate; after the cathode plate is placed on the support plate, the short side of the cutting end thereof hangs above the mounting slot.

7. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A dust collecting cover is installed on the lower end surface of the support plate below the installation slot, and a waste box is arranged below the dust collecting cover.

8. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the dust collecting cover is provided with an air duct opening for connecting a dust collecting device.

9. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism also includes a cutting bracket arranged on the support plate, a servo motor 4, a linear electric actuator 4 arranged on the cutting bracket along the x-axis direction, a moving plate 1 arranged on the linear electric actuator 4 and moving along the x-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor 4, a linear electric actuator 5 installed on the moving plate 1 and arranged along the y-axis direction, a servo motor 5, a moving plate 2 arranged on the linear electric actuator 5 and moving along the y-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor 5, a linear electric actuator 6 installed on the moving plate 2 and arranged along the z-axis direction, a servo motor 6, and a moving plate 3 arranged on the linear electric actuator 6 and moving along the z-axis direction under the power provided by the servo motor 6; the cutting head and the distance measuring device are installed on the moving plate 3.

10. The cathode plate cutting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cutting bracket is also provided with a drag chain plate, and the drag chain plate is provided with a drag chain for fixing cables.