Automatic feeding device and shock absorber assembly line
By designing an automatic feeding device including feeding support columns, feeding components and feeding conveyor belts, the problem of uncertainty in the position and quantity of feeding parts in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate feeding of the shock absorber shell is achieved, and assembly efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421654431.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic feeding device has uncertain parts during feeding, resulting in low assembly efficiency and prone to errors.
An automatic feeding device is designed, including feeding support columns, feeding components and feeding conveyor belts. The feeding assembly consists of a feeding basin, a positioning groove, a hydraulic rod and a pushing plate. The position of the pushing plate is controlled through the hydraulic rod to automatically position and feed the shock absorber shell components. The feed conveyor belt drives the movement of the feeding baffle, realizing the separation of the outer shell parts by number.
Through the coordination of the positioning groove and the hydraulic rod, the position of the shock absorber shell is determined during feeding, avoiding the problem of inconsistent material quantity during assembly, and improving assembly efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222791146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shock absorber assembly lines, in particular to an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line. Background Art
[0002] The circuit configured for the shock absorber is the circuit for the shock absorber lifting air pump. This component is only found on models that are equipped with a lifting shock absorbing system. The automobile shock absorber assembly production line is mainly composed of a feeding area, an assembly workstation, a conveying system, a detection and testing system, a packaging and unloading area, etc. When the shock absorber is assembled, the feeding device in the feeding area feeds the assembly parts for processing.
[0003] However, the current automatic feeding device still has some shortcomings. For example, the existing automatic feeding device is uncertain about the position and quantity of parts during feeding, which makes it inconvenient to uniformly locate the positions of the fed parts, resulting in low assembly efficiency and prone to errors, thus resulting in certain usage defects.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The utility model studies and improves the existing structural deficiencies and provides an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line, comprising a feeding support column and a feeding assembly, wherein the upper end of the feeding support column is provided with a rotating shaft through a circular ring, and a bottom column is provided on the left side of the feeding support column, the feeding assembly for directional feeding is provided at the upper end of the bottom column, and the feeding assembly comprises a feeding basin, a positioning groove, a hydraulic rod and a pushing plate, and a positioning groove is provided on the upper surface of the feeding basin, and a hydraulic rod is installed on the inner wall of the positioning groove, and a pushing plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a feeding conveyor belt is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a feeding baffle is installed on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt, and the feeding conveyor belt and the feeding baffle are vertically distributed.
[0008] Furthermore, an assembly conveyor line is arranged behind the feeding conveyor belt, and a partition plate is installed on the surface of the assembly conveyor line.
[0009] Furthermore, a heightening pad is installed at the lower end of the assembly conveyor line, and the assembly conveyor line and the heightening pad are distributed in parallel.
[0010] Furthermore, a material dividing assembly for the shock absorber housing is arranged on the right side of the feeding conveyor belt, and the material dividing assembly includes a vertical support plate and a material dividing box, and the upper end of the vertical support plate is equipped with a material dividing box.
[0011] Furthermore, the material dispensing assembly further comprises a material dispensing chamber and a material discharge port. The material dispensing box is provided with a material dispensing chamber inside, and the material discharge port is provided on a side of the material dispensing box.
[0012] Furthermore, the material distribution chamber and the material discharge port are internally communicated, and the material discharge port and the material distribution box are an integrated structure.
[0013] A shock absorber assembly line is provided with the automatic feeding device as described above.
[0014] The utility model provides an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model aligns the feeding basin with the side of the assembly conveyor line, and the sunken arc-shaped positioning groove makes the shock absorber housing located at the lowest center position, thereby playing a positioning role and avoiding the housing from being in an uncertain position in the positioning groove. The hydraulic rod is telescopic to control the position movement of the push plate, and the push plate plays an automatic feeding role for the housing parts used for shock absorber assembly.
[0016] 2. The utility model drives the movement of the feeding baffle by the rotation of the feeding conveyor belt. The gaps between adjacent feeding baffles separate and convey the shell components required for the shock absorber assembly according to the number, avoiding the accumulation of components and the mismatch of the material quantity during assembly. When the shock absorber is assembled, the shell can be placed vertically in the distribution chamber in turn. The bottom of the distribution chamber is inclined, so that the shell can be discharged from the discharge port in turn, and the corresponding feeding baffles convey the shell in turn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding component of an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material distribution component of an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line.
[0020] In the figure: 1. feeding support column; 2. rotating shaft; 3. feeding conveyor belt; 4. feeding baffle; 5. assembly conveyor line; 6. partition plate; 7. bottom column; 8. feeding assembly; 801. feeding basin; 802. positioning groove; 803. hydraulic rod; 804. pushing plate; 9. heightening pad; 10. material dividing assembly; 1001. vertical support plate; 1002. material dividing box; 1003. material dividing chamber; 1004. material discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an automatic feeding device and a shock absorber assembly line include a feeding support column 1 and a feeding assembly 8. A rotating shaft 2 is installed on the upper end of the feeding support column 1 through a circular ring, and a bottom column 7 is arranged on the left side of the feeding support column 1. The feeding assembly 8 for directional feeding is arranged on the upper end of the bottom column 7, and the feeding assembly 8 includes a feeding basin 801, a positioning groove 802, a hydraulic rod 803 and a push plate 804, and a positioning groove 802 is opened on the upper surface of the feeding basin 801. The feeding basin 801 is aligned with the side of the assembly conveyor line 5. The sunken arc-shaped positioning groove 802 makes the shock absorber housing located at the lowest center position, thereby playing a positioning role to avoid the housing being in an uncertain position in the positioning groove 802, and a hydraulic rod 803 is installed on the inner wall of the positioning groove 802. The hydraulic rod 803 is telescopically controlled to control the push plate 80 4 is moved to the position, and a push plate 804 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod 803. The push plate 804 plays an automatic feeding role for the shell components used for assembling the shock absorber. A feeding conveyor belt 3 is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 2. The rotation of the feeding conveyor belt 3 drives the movement of the feeding baffle 4, and the feeding conveyor belt 3 is installed on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 3. The feeding baffle 4 is vertically distributed, and the gap between adjacent feeding baffles 4 can separate and convey the shell components required for the shock absorber assembly according to the number, so as to avoid the accumulation of components and the mismatch of the material quantity during assembly. An assembly conveyor line 5 is arranged behind the feeding conveyor belt 3, and a partition plate 6 is installed on the surface of the assembly conveyor line 5. A heightening pad 9 is installed at the lower end of the assembly conveyor line 5, and the assembly conveyor line 5 and the heightening pad 9 are parallelly distributed.
[0023] like Figure 3As shown, a dividing assembly 10 for the shock absorber housing is arranged on the right side of the feeding conveyor belt 3, and the dividing assembly 10 includes a vertical support plate 1001 and a dividing box 1002, and the dividing box 1002 is installed on the upper end of the vertical support plate 1001, and the dividing assembly 10 also includes a dividing chamber 1003 and a discharge port 1004, and the dividing box 1002 is provided with a dividing chamber 1003 inside. When the shock absorber is assembled, the housing can be placed vertically in the dividing chamber 1003 in sequence, and the bottom of the dividing chamber 1003 is inclined. The dividing chamber 1003 and the discharge port 1004 are connected inside, and the discharge port 1004 and the dividing box 1002 are an integrated structure, and the side of the dividing box 1002 is provided with a discharge port 1004, so that the housing can be discharged from the discharge port 1004 in sequence, and the corresponding feeding baffle 4 plays a role of conveying the housing in sequence.
[0024] In summary, the automatic feeding device and shock absorber assembly line are first based on Figures 1 to 3 According to the structure shown in the figure, the staff stacks the shock absorber shells to be assembled vertically in the distribution box 1002 in sequence. Because the bottom of the distribution chamber 1003 is inclined at a small angle, the shells can be discharged from the discharge port 1004 in sequence, and the falling shells fall into the feeding baffle 4. The rotation of the feeding conveyor belt 3 drives the movement of the feeding baffle 4, and the shell parts required for the shock absorber assembly are separated and conveyed according to the number, so as to avoid the accumulation of parts and the mismatch of the material quantity during assembly. The feeding conveyor belt 3 conveys the shell to the left side and then falls into the sunken arc-shaped positioning groove 802. The sunken arc-shaped positioning groove 802 makes the shock absorber shell located at the lowest center position, thereby playing a positioning role and avoiding the uncertainty of the position of the shell in the positioning groove 802. The hydraulic rod 803 controls the push plate 804 to feed the shock absorber shell, and automatically feeds it to the assembly conveyor line 5 for users to assemble and process it.
[0025] A shock absorber assembly line is provided with the automatic feeding device as described above.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device, comprising a feeding support column (1) and a feeding assembly (8), characterized in that: The upper end of the feeding support column (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (2) via a circular ring, and a bottom column (7) is provided on the left side of the feeding support column (1). The feeding assembly (8) for directional feeding is provided at the upper end of the bottom column (7), and the feeding assembly (8) comprises a feeding basin (801), a positioning groove (802), a hydraulic rod (803) and a pushing plate (804), and the upper surface of the feeding basin (801) is provided with a positioning groove (802), and the inner wall of the positioning groove (802) is provided with a hydraulic rod (803), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (803) is provided with a pushing plate (804).
2. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding conveyor belt (3) is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (2), and a feeding baffle (4) is installed on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt (3), and the feeding conveyor belt (3) and the feeding baffle (4) are vertically distributed.
3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An assembly conveyor line (5) is arranged behind the feeding conveyor belt (3), and a partition plate (6) is installed on the surface of the assembly conveyor line (5).
4. The automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heightening pad (9) is installed at the lower end of the assembly conveyor line (5), and the assembly conveyor line (5) and the heightening pad (9) are arranged in parallel.
5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material distribution assembly (10) for the shock absorber housing is arranged on the right side of the feeding conveyor belt (3), and the material distribution assembly (10) comprises a vertical support plate (1001) and a material distribution box (1002), and the upper end of the vertical support plate (1001) is equipped with the material distribution box (1002).
6. The automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material distribution component (10) further comprises a material distribution chamber (1003) and a material discharge port (1004); the material distribution box (1002) is provided with a material distribution chamber (1003) inside, and the material distribution box (1002) is provided with a material discharge port (1004) on a side.
7. An automatic feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material distribution chamber (1003) and the material discharge port (1004) are internally connected, and the material discharge port (1004) and the material distribution box (1002) are an integrated structure.
8. A shock absorber assembly line, characterized in that: The shock absorber assembly line is equipped with an automatic feeding device as described in any one of claims 1-7.