Machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubricating effect

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool transmission devices, in particular to a machine tool transverse transmission device which is good in lubricating effect and comprises a machine tool body, a transverse moving mechanism, a first telescopic pipe, a second telescopic pipe, a lubricating ring, a transverse lead screw and a transverse sliding rod. A control area and an installation base are arranged on the two sides of the working table respectively, a transverse lead screw and a transverse sliding rod are installed between the control area and the installation base, a transverse moving mechanism is arranged on the transverse lead screw and the transverse sliding rod in a sleeved mode, and a machining boss is installed on the top of the transverse moving mechanism. The lubricating device has a lubricating function and a good lubricating effect, the lubricating area can reach 100%, local lubricating dead angles are avoided, meanwhile, the protecting and dust preventing effects are achieved, dust can be effectively prevented from caking on the outer surfaces of the transverse lead screw and the transverse sliding rod, hindering influences on the moving process are effectively avoided, and the lubricating device has a certain popularization effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool transmission devices, in particular to a machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. They are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. There are many methods for processing mechanical parts in modern machinery manufacturing: in addition to cutting, there are casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. However, all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally processed on machine tools using cutting methods. Machine tools play a major role in the construction of national economic modernization. At the same time, lead screws are also one of the common transmission mechanisms on machine tools, generally showing horizontal transmission. However, the lead screws on existing machine tools will have the following two problems: one is that there is no lubrication function and the movement smoothness is poor; the other is that there is no dustproof mechanism, which easily causes dust and oil to agglomerate. Therefore, a machine tool horizontal transmission device with good lubrication effect is needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect comprises a machine tool body, a transverse movement mechanism, a first telescopic tube, a second telescopic tube, a lubricating ring, a transverse lead screw and a transverse slide bar, a work table is arranged on the base surface of the machine tool body, a control area and a mounting seat are arranged on both sides of the work table, a transverse lead screw and a transverse slide bar are installed between the control area and the mounting seat, a transverse movement mechanism is sleeved on the transverse lead screw and the transverse slide bar, a processing boss is installed on the top of the transverse movement mechanism, a first telescopic tube and a second telescopic tube are arranged on both sides of the transverse movement mechanism, a lubricating ring is arranged inside the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube near one end of the transverse movement mechanism, the lubricating ring and the transverse movement mechanism are clamped by a clamping block, a sponge layer is embedded and installed inside the lubricating ring, and a first lubricating groove and a second lubricating groove are opened on the sponge layer.

[0006] Preferably, the interior of the sponge layer is impregnated with lubricating oil.

[0007] Preferably, the processing boss and the work surface are slidably mounted.

[0008] Preferably, the first lubrication groove and the second lubrication groove are respectively equal to the diameter of the transverse lead screw and the transverse sliding rod, and correspond one to one.

[0009] Preferably, the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube are customized using plastic threaded telescopic tubes, and both are fixed to the lateral movement mechanism, the control area, and the mounting seat by fixing bolts.

[0010] Preferably, both side surfaces of the transverse moving mechanism are provided with card slots near the card blocks, and two groups of moving channels are laterally provided inside the transverse moving mechanism, and a threaded groove is provided on the inner wall of one group of the moving channels, and at the same time, it is spirally connected to the transverse lead screw.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, when the machine tool body is working, the transverse lead screw provided therein rotates continuously and interacts with the moving channel with threads inside the transverse moving mechanism, thereby driving the transverse moving mechanism to slide continuously on the transverse lead screw and the transverse slide bar, and in the process of continuous sliding of the transverse moving mechanism, the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube on both sides thereof are respectively in the state of expansion, contraction or contraction and expansion, and at the same time, the lubricating rings inside the two will accompany the continuous sliding of the transverse moving mechanism and continuously slide on the transverse lead screw and the transverse slide bar, at the same time, the transverse lead screw and the transverse slide bar are lubricated by the lubricating oil body soaked in the sponge layer inside the first lubrication groove and the second lubrication groove respectively, which can help the transverse moving mechanism to move more smoothly, and the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube have the effect of protecting and dustproofing the transverse lead screw and the transverse slide bar, which can effectively prevent dust from agglomerating on the outer surface of the transverse lead screw and the transverse slide bar, causing obstruction to the moving process, and the lubricating rings are arranged on both sides of the transverse moving mechanism to make the lubrication area reach 100%, avoid the occurrence of local lubrication dead corners, and make the work and lubrication start and stop synchronously immediately, which can make the lubrication effect better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the telescopic tube in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front view and side view of the lubrication ring in the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1. Machine tool body; 2. lateral moving mechanism; 3. first telescopic tube; 4. second telescopic tube; 5. lubrication ring; 6. lateral screw; 7. lateral slide bar; 8. mounting seat; 9. control area; 10. machining boss; 11. working table; 12. sponge layer; 13. first lubrication groove; 14. second lubrication groove; 15. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0019] A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect, comprising a machine tool body 1, a transverse moving mechanism 2, a first telescopic tube 3, a second telescopic tube 4, a lubrication ring 5, a transverse lead screw 6 and a transverse slide bar 7, a work table 11 is arranged on the base surface of the machine tool body 1, a control area 9 and a mounting seat 8 are arranged on both sides of the work table 11, a transverse lead screw 6 and a transverse slide bar 7 are installed between the control area 9 and the mounting seat 8, a transverse moving mechanism 2 is sleeved on the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7, and a processing boss is installed on the top of the transverse moving mechanism 2 10, a first telescopic tube 3 and a second telescopic tube 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lateral moving mechanism 2, a lubricating ring 5 is arranged inside the first telescopic tube 3 and the second telescopic tube 4 near one end of the lateral moving mechanism 2, the lubricating ring 5 and the lateral moving mechanism 2 are clamped by a clamping block 15, a sponge layer 12 is embedded and installed inside the lubricating ring 5, and a first lubricating groove 13 and a second lubricating groove 14 are opened on the sponge layer 12, when the machine tool body 1 is working, the lateral lead screw 6 arranged therein rotates continuously and is connected with the threaded moving screw 13 inside the lateral moving mechanism 2 The movable channels interact with each other, thereby driving the transverse moving mechanism 2 to continuously slide on the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7, and in the process of continuous sliding of the transverse moving mechanism 2, the first telescopic tube 3 and the second telescopic tube 4 on both sides thereof are respectively in the state of expansion, contraction or contraction and expansion, and at the same time, the lubricating rings 5 ​​inside the two will accompany the continuous sliding of the transverse moving mechanism 2, and continuously slide on the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7, at the same time, the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7 are lubricated by the lubricating oil body soaked in the sponge layer 12 in the first lubrication groove 13 and the second lubrication groove 14, respectively, which can help the transverse moving mechanism 2 to move more smoothly, and the first telescopic tube 3 and the second telescopic tube 4 have a protective and dustproof effect on the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7, which can effectively prevent dust from agglomerating on the outer surface of the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7, causing an obstruction to the moving process, and the lubricating rings 5 ​​are arranged on both sides of the transverse moving mechanism 2, so that the lubrication area can reach 100%, avoiding the occurrence of local lubrication dead corners, and making the work and lubrication start and stop synchronously immediately, so that the lubrication effect is better.

[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the machine tool body 1 is working, the transverse lead screw 6 provided therein rotates continuously and interacts with the moving channel with threads inside the transverse moving mechanism 2, thereby driving the transverse moving mechanism 2 to slide continuously on the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7, and in the process of continuous sliding of the transverse moving mechanism 2, the first telescopic tube 3 and the second telescopic tube 4 on both sides thereof are respectively in the state of expansion, contraction or contraction and expansion, and at the same time, the lubrication ring 5 inside the two will accompany the continuous sliding of the transverse moving mechanism 2, and continuously slide on the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7, at the same time, the transverse lead screw 6 and the transverse slide bar 7 are lubricated in the first lubrication groove 13 and the second lubrication groove 14 respectively by the lubricating oil body soaked in the sponge layer 12, which can help the transverse moving mechanism 2 to move more smoothly, the overall device has a simple structure, has a lubrication function, and has a good lubrication effect, and can make the lubrication area reach 100%, avoiding the occurrence of local lubrication dead corners, and at the same time has the effect of protection and dustproof, which can effectively prevent dust from agglomerating on the outer surface of the transverse lead screw and the transverse slide bar, causing an obstruction to the moving process, and has a certain promotion value.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect, comprising a machine tool body (1), a transverse moving mechanism (2), a first telescopic tube (3), a second telescopic tube (4), a lubrication ring (5), a transverse lead screw (6) and a transverse slide rod (7), characterized in that: A worktable (11) is arranged on the base surface of the machine tool body (1), and a control area (9) and a mounting seat (8) are arranged on both sides of the worktable (11). A transverse lead screw (6) and a transverse slide bar (7) are installed between the control area (9) and the mounting seat (8). A transverse moving mechanism (2) is sleeved on the transverse lead screw (6) and the transverse slide bar (7), and a processing boss (10) is installed on the top of the transverse moving mechanism (2). A first telescopic tube (3) and a second telescopic tube (4) are arranged on both sides of the transverse moving mechanism (2), and a lubricating ring (5) is arranged inside the first telescopic tube (3) and the second telescopic tube (4) near one end of the transverse moving mechanism (2). The lubricating ring (5) and the transverse moving mechanism (2) are clamped together by a clamping block (15), and a sponge layer (12) is embedded and installed inside the lubricating ring (5), and a first lubricating groove (13) and a second lubricating groove (14) are opened on the sponge layer (12).

2. A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sponge layer (12) is impregnated with lubricating oil.

3. A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing boss (10) and the working table surface (11) are slidably mounted.

4. A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lubrication groove (13) and the second lubrication groove (14) are respectively equal in diameter to the transverse lead screw (6) and the transverse slide bar (7), and correspond to each other one by one.

5. A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic tube (3) and the second telescopic tube (4) are custom-made plastic threaded telescopic tubes, and both are fixedly mounted to the lateral movement mechanism (2), the control area (9), and the mounting seat (8) by means of fixing bolts.

6. A machine tool transverse transmission device with good lubrication effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral moving mechanism (2) has slots on both side surfaces near the block (15), and two groups of moving channels are transversely opened inside the lateral moving mechanism (2). A threaded groove is opened on the inner wall of one group of the moving channels, and at the same time, it is spirally connected to the lateral lead screw (6).

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