Bracelet surface sand rolling machine

By designing a bracelet surface sanding machine, the bracelet is quickly rotated and frosted by sliding discs and rotating drives, the problem of low efficiency of traditional manual frosting is solved, and the processing efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN222791528UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHENZHEN JINANSHENG JEWELRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420409314.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional manual matte method is inefficient, resulting in long matte bracelets, low output and different product quality.

Method used

A bracelet surface sanding machine is designed, including power components, sliding discs, sliding support members and rotary drive members. The sliding support members are driven to slide on the sliding disc through the rotary drive members, fix the bracelets and rotate quickly for matte.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient automation of bracelet surface matte, shortens processing time, and improves output and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The bracelet surface sand rolling machine comprises a power assembly, a sliding disc, sliding supporting pieces and a rotary driving piece, one end of the sliding disc is in transmission connection with the power assembly, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the other end of the sliding disc, and the sliding supporting pieces are contained in the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves; a spiral groove is formed in the side, away from the sliding disc, of the sliding supporting piece, a thread is formed in the rotary driving piece, and the thread part is contained in the spiral groove. The rotating driving piece is rotated to push the sliding supporting piece to slide on the sliding disc, so that the inner sides of the bracelets of different sizes can abut against the sliding supporting piece, the bracelets are fixed to the sliding supporting piece, then the power assembly drives the bracelets to rotate rapidly, and the polishing knife is used for polishing the bracelets when the bracelets rotate. In this way, the bracelet can be frosted quickly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of precious metal processing, and in particular to a bracelet surface sand rolling machine. Background Art

[0002] In the jewelry processing industry, in order to make the jewelry beautiful, the engraver will frost the surface of the bracelet. The diffuse reflection degree of the frosted bracelet surface increases, which changes the visual effect of the bracelet. This frosted bracelet style is deeply loved by some consumers.

[0003] In the traditional jewelry processing industry, the sanding process often requires the engraver to hold the bracelet in one hand and use a sanding knife with the other hand to manually sand the bracelet. Due to the limited physical strength and power of humans, the engraver cannot perform processing for a long time, which prolongs the processing time. In addition, manual processing limits the efficiency of bracelet sanding, and the quality of the output products is inconsistent, which reduces the efficiency of producing finished bracelets.

[0004] For this reason, it is necessary to propose a bracelet surface sand rolling machine that can efficiently sand the bracelet surface to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual sanding. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a bracelet surface sand rolling machine to solve the above problems.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a bracelet surface sand rolling machine, comprising:

[0007] Power components;

[0008] A sliding plate, one end of which is transmission-connected to the power assembly, and the other end of which is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, wherein the plurality of sliding grooves are arranged around the rotating shaft of the sliding plate;

[0009] A sliding support member, the sliding support member is received in the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a plurality of the sliding support members correspond to a plurality of the sliding support members respectively, and a spiral groove is provided on a side of the sliding support member away from the sliding disk;

[0010] A rotary drive member is rotationally connected to the sliding disk. A thread is provided on the rotary drive member. The thread portion is received in the spiral groove. The rotation of the rotary drive member drives the thread to rotate. The thread pushes the sliding support member to slide in the sliding groove.

[0011] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the sliding support member includes a sliding portion located in the sliding groove and an abutting portion located at one end of the sliding portion, and the spiral groove is located on the sliding portion.

[0012] In at least one embodiment of the present application, an anti-slip layer is provided on a side of the abutting portion away from the sliding portion.

[0013] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the sliding groove has a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is located on the sliding path of the sliding support member to limit the sliding of the sliding support member.

[0014] In at least one embodiment of the present application, a hand-held portion is provided on a side of the rotary drive member away from the sliding disk.

[0015] In at least one embodiment of the present application, a fastening screw is provided on the sliding disk, the rotating driving member is located between the fastening screw and the sliding disk, and the rotating driving member is rotatably connected to the sliding disk via the fastening screw, and the preload force between the sliding disk and the rotating driving member is controlled by the fastening screw.

[0016] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the distances between the plurality of sliding supports and the fastening screws are equal.

[0017] In at least one embodiment of the present application, a connecting rod is provided on a side of the sliding disk away from the rotary drive member, and the connecting rod is used for transmission connection with the transmission assembly.

[0018] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the power assembly includes a transmission assembly drivingly connected to the sliding disk and a tachometer disposed between the transmission assembly and the sliding disk.

[0019] In at least one embodiment of the present application, a gasket is provided on the fastening screw, and the gasket is located between the fastening screw and the rotary driving member.

[0020] The bracelet surface sand rolling machine provided above is designed with a sliding disk, a sliding support and a rotating drive member. The sliding support member is pushed to slide on the sliding disk by rotating the rotating drive member, so that the inner sides of bracelets of different sizes can abut against the sliding support member, thereby fixing the bracelet on the sliding support member. The bracelet is then driven to rotate rapidly by a power component, and a sanding knife is used to sand the bracelet while it rotates. In this way, the bracelet can be sanded quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural stereogram of a bracelet surface sand rolling machine;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the bracelet surface sand rolling machine with the power components hidden;

[0023] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the bracelet surface sand rolling machine with the power components hidden;

[0024] Figure 4 Exploded view of the bracelet surface sand rolling machine with the power components hidden;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of

[0026] Figure 6 Exploded view of the bracelet surface sand rolling machine with the power components hidden.

[0027] Main component symbols

[0028] 100. Bracelet surface sand rolling machine; 1. Power assembly; 11. Transmission assembly; 12. Speedometer; 2. Sliding disk; 21. Sliding groove; 211. Limiting part; 22. Fastening screw; 221. Gasket; 23. Connecting rod; 3. Sliding support; 31. Abutment part; 311. Anti-slip layer; 32. Sliding part; 321. Spiral groove; 4. Rotating drive part; 41. Thread; 42. Hand-held part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "located on" another component, it may be directly located on the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. The terms "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application provides a bracelet surface sand rolling machine, comprising:

[0032] Power components;

[0033] A sliding plate, one end of which is transmission-connected to the power assembly, and the other end of which is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, wherein the plurality of sliding grooves are arranged around the rotating axis of the sliding plate;

[0034] A sliding support member, the sliding support member is received in the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a plurality of the sliding support members correspond to a plurality of the sliding support members respectively, and a spiral groove is provided on a side of the sliding support member away from the sliding disk;

[0035] A rotary drive member is rotationally connected to the sliding disk. A thread is provided on the rotary drive member. The thread portion is received in the spiral groove. The rotation of the rotary drive member drives the thread to rotate. The thread pushes the sliding support member to slide in the sliding groove.

[0036] The bracelet surface sand rolling machine provided above is designed with a sliding disk, a sliding support and a rotating drive member. The sliding support member is pushed to slide on the sliding disk by rotating the rotating drive member, so that the inner sides of bracelets of different sizes can abut against the sliding support member, thereby fixing the bracelet on the sliding support member. The bracelet is then driven to rotate rapidly by a power component, and a sanding knife is used to sand the bracelet while it rotates. In this way, the bracelet can be sanded quickly.

[0037] Some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , an embodiment of the present application provides a bracelet surface sand rolling machine 100, including a power component 1, a sliding disk 2, a sliding support 3 and a rotating drive component 4, wherein one end of the sliding disk 2 is transmission-connected to the power component 1, and the other end is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 21, and the plurality of sliding grooves 21 are arranged around the rotating axis of the sliding disk 2, the sliding support 3 is accommodated in the sliding groove 21, and is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 21, and the plurality of sliding support components 3 respectively correspond to the plurality of sliding support components 3 one by one, and a spiral groove 321 is provided on the side of the sliding support component 3 away from the sliding disk 2, the rotating drive component 4 is rotatably connected to the sliding disk 2, a thread 41 is provided on the rotating drive component 4, and the thread 41 is partially accommodated in the spiral groove 321, the rotation of the rotating drive component 4 drives the thread 41 to rotate, and the thread 41 pushes the sliding support 3 to slide in the sliding groove 21.

[0039] Specifically, the power assembly 1 is used to provide the power source required by the machine, and usually uses a motor as the power. The speed of the motor output is adjusted by a synchronous pulley to reach the speed required for processing, which is used to process the bracelet workpiece. The main function of the sliding plate 2 is to connect with the power assembly and place the sliding support 3, and drive the sliding support 3 to rotate around the rotating axis of the sliding plate 2, realizing the basis of power transmission and sand rolling process, and ensuring smooth and effective operation. The length direction of the sliding groove 21 opened on the sliding disk 2 is all pointing to the rotation axis of the sliding disk 2, so that the sliding support 3 can move outward or inward from the center of the sliding disk 2 along the radius of the sliding disk 2 when sliding along the length direction of the sliding groove 21. The purpose of setting multiple sliding grooves 21 around the sliding support 3 is to make the sliding support 3 evenly distributed on the sliding disk 2. The sliding support 3 is arranged in the sliding groove 21, and the sliding support 3 is in direct contact with the bracelet. When in contact, the sliding support 3 abuts against the inner wall of the bracelet, thereby fixing the bracelet workpiece on the sliding support 3. Multiple sliding supports 3 can abut against the bracelet from all directions, which increases the stability of the bracelet on the sliding support 3. By making the sliding support 3 slide in the sliding groove 21, the distance between the sliding support 3 and the central axis of the sliding disk 2 is adjusted to adapt to bracelets of various sizes. A thread 41 is provided on the rotating drive 4, and a spiral groove 321 is provided on the sliding support 3.

[0040] Furthermore, a thread 41 is provided on the rotary drive member 4, and a spiral groove 321 is provided on the sliding support member 3. The thread 41 is a spiral protrusion, and the spiral groove 321 is a spiral groove. Their geometric shapes and directions are designed to fit each other, so that the thread 41 can be nested in the spiral groove 321. When the rotary drive member 4 rotates, the thread 41 generates thrust on the spiral groove 321. Because the sliding support member 3 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 21, and the length direction of the sliding groove 21 is the radius direction of the sliding disk 2, the sliding support member 3 will slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 21 as the thread 41 rotates, and the pitch of the thread 41 is fixed. When the rotary drive member 4 rotates one circle, the displacement of all the sliding supports 3 is equal, and multiple rotary supports can move together with the rotation of the rotary drive member 4. Such a design can better support the inner wall of the bracelet.

[0041] In a specific example, the sliding support member 3 includes a sliding portion 32 located in the sliding groove 21 and an abutting portion 31 located at one end of the sliding portion 32 , and the spiral groove 321 is located on the sliding portion 32 .

[0042] Specifically, the sliding part 32 is used to slide in the sliding groove 21, and is usually made of a smooth and wear-resistant material, while the abutting part 31 is in direct contact with the bracelet and is made of a rougher and softer material. The sliding part 32 and the abutting part 31 are usually connected in a detachable manner. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the replacement of the abutting part 31. The sliding part 32 is relatively expensive, and the abutting part 31 requires a different shape to fit the shape of the bracelet. Therefore, designing the abutting part 31 and the sliding part 32 separately helps to cope with different processing environments. A specific abutting part 31 shape can be made for a specific bracelet without making a new sliding part 32, which also saves costs.

[0043] In a specific example, an anti-slip layer 311 is disposed on a side of the abutting portion 31 away from the sliding portion 32 .

[0044] Specifically, the anti-skid layer 311 is usually a layer of material or special treatment provided on the outer surface of the abutment portion 31, and this material or treatment method has a high friction coefficient. The main function of the anti-skid layer 311 is to increase the friction between the abutment portion 31 and the sliding groove 21. This is achieved by selecting a material with good friction properties or using a special surface treatment technology. By increasing the friction coefficient, the anti-skid layer 311 can improve the adhesion between the abutment portion 31 and the sliding groove 21, prevent accidental sliding or detachment during the sand rolling process, thereby ensuring the stability of the mechanical transmission.

[0045] In a specific example, the sliding groove 21 has a limiting portion 211 , and the limiting portion 211 is located on the sliding path of the sliding support member 3 to limit the sliding of the sliding support member 3 .

[0046] Specifically, the limiting portion 211 refers to a boss on the inner wall of the sliding groove 21. Due to the existence of the limiting portion 211, when the sliding support member 3 attempts to pass through the limiting portion 211, the limiting portion 211 will produce a physical blockage in the direction perpendicular to the movement of the sliding support member 3. This is like on the side of a mountain, the support member needs to climb or lower to pass over the boss. This vertical blocking effect limits the movement of the support member in the length direction of the sliding groove 21.

[0047] In a specific example, a hand-held portion 42 is provided on a side of the rotary driving member 4 away from the sliding plate 2 .

[0048] Specifically, the hand-held portion 42 is located on the side of the rotary drive member 4 away from the sliding disk 2. This means that the hand-held portion 42 is located on one side of the entire sand rolling machine structure, usually the side operated by the user. The hand-held portion 42 is usually designed to be ergonomically shaped to provide a comfortable hand-holding feeling. Such a design helps to reduce the user's hand fatigue and improve the convenience of operation. The operator pinches the hand-held portion 42 with his fingers and rotates the hand-held portion 42 to drive the rotary drive member 4 to rotate. Such a design provides the operator with a gripping portion on the rotary drive member 4, making it easier to rotate the rotary drive member 4.

[0049] In a specific example, a fastening screw 22 is provided on the sliding disk 2, and the rotating driving member 4 is located between the fastening screw 22 and the sliding disk 2, and the rotating driving member 4 is rotatably connected to the sliding disk 2 through the fastening screw 22, and the preload force between the sliding disk 2 and the rotating driving member 4 is controlled by the fastening screw 22.

[0050] Specifically, a fastening screw 22 is provided on the sliding disk 2, and the fastening screw 22 is usually provided in the central area, and acts as a fastener and a rotating shaft at the same time. The main function of the fastening screw 22 is to connect the sliding disk 2 and the rotating drive member 4, and to provide a means for adjusting the pre-tightening force between the sliding disk 2 and the rotating drive member 4. When the fastening screw 22 is screwed outward, the pre-tightening force between the sliding disk 2 and the rotating drive member 4 is reduced, so that the friction between the sliding disk 2 and the rotating drive member 4 is reduced, and the friction is reduced to a size that can drive the rotating drive member 4 to rotate relative to the sliding disk 2 by manpower, and then the rotating drive member 4 is rotated to adjust the position of the sliding support member 3. When the position of the sliding support member 3 is determined, the fastening screw 22 is tightened to increase the pre-tightening force between the sliding disk 2 and the rotating drive member 4, so that the sliding disk 2 and the rotating drive member 4 will not generate relative movement when the sliding disk 2 and the rotating drive member 4 are driven to rotate by the power assembly, ensuring that the bracelet will not be separated from the sliding support member 3 due to the change in the position of the sliding support member 3.

[0051] In a specific example, the distances between the plurality of sliding supports 3 and the fastening screws 22 are equal.

[0052] Specifically, the distances between the sliding supports 3 and the fastening screws 22 are equal, which means that the distances from one sliding support 3 to the next adjacent sliding support 3 and to the fastening screws 22 are consistent. This design helps to ensure that the positions of the sliding supports 3 in the sliding groove 21 are evenly distributed throughout the sliding system. This helps to balance the mechanical properties of the sliding system and provide more stable and uniform movement. By keeping the distances between the sliding supports 3 and the fastening screws 22 equal, the imbalance within the sliding system can be reduced. If the distances are inconsistent, some places may be subjected to greater forces while other places are subjected to smaller forces, affecting the stability of the system. This uniform distribution helps to improve the accuracy of the entire sliding system and ensure that the movement of each component during the sand rolling process is more uniform, thereby improving the consistency and controllability of the processing.

[0053] In a specific example, a connecting rod 23 is provided on a side of the sliding plate 2 away from the rotary driving member 4 , and the connecting rod 23 is used for transmission connection with the transmission assembly 11 .

[0054] Specifically, a connecting rod 23 is provided on the side of the sliding disk 2 away from the rotating drive member 4. The function of this connecting rod 23 is to connect the sliding disk 2 with the transmission assembly 11, and to transmit motion and force. The connecting rod 23 is used for transmission connection with the transmission assembly 11, which means that through this connecting rod 23, the sliding disk 2 can be powered by the transmission assembly 11 to achieve corresponding sliding motion, and the power on the connecting rod 23 is transmitted through the transmission assembly 11, so that the sliding disk 2 can perform rotational motion in the sliding groove 21.

[0055] In a specific example, the power assembly includes a transmission assembly 11 transmission-connected to the sliding disk 2 and a tachometer 12 disposed between the transmission assembly 11 and the sliding disk 2 .

[0056] Specifically, the tachometer 12 is a device for measuring the speed of a moving object. In this scenario, it is installed between the transmission assembly 11 and the sliding disk 2. The main function of the tachometer 12 is to measure the movement speed of the sliding disk 2. It can monitor the movement speed of the sliding disk 2 in real time through different sensors or technologies, such as photoelectric sensors, Hall effect sensors, etc. By measuring the movement speed of the sliding disk 2 in real time, the system can control the movement of the sliding disk 2 more accurately to ensure the stability and accuracy of the sand rolling process. The movement speed information provided by the tachometer 12 can be used as a feedback signal to adjust the output of the transmission assembly 11, thereby realizing real-time adjustment of the movement of the sliding disk 2.

[0057] In a specific example, a gasket 221 is disposed on the fastening screw 22 , and the gasket 221 is located between the fastening screw 22 and the rotary driving member 4 .

[0058] Specifically, the gasket 221 is a thin and strong sheet-like part, which is usually used to fill or adjust the gap of the mechanical device to provide additional support, shock absorption or adjustment. The gasket 221 is placed between the fastening screw 22 and the rotating drive member 4, that is, a space for the gasket 221 is formed between the two. This design is intended to provide a certain buffering and adjustment function between the fastening screw 22 and the rotating drive member 4 through the gasket 221. The presence of the gasket 221 can provide a certain buffering effect between the fastening screw 22 and the rotating drive member 4 to reduce the direct contact and friction between the two. The thickness and hardness of the gasket 221 can be selected as needed. By adjusting the characteristics of the gasket 221, the fastening force of the fastening screw 22 can be affected and adjusted. The presence of the gasket 221 helps to reduce the direct friction between the fastening screw 22 and the rotating drive member 4, thereby extending the service life of the two.

[0059] The above is only an implementation method of the present application. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, but these improvements are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A bracelet surface sand rolling machine, characterized in that: include: Power components; A sliding plate, one end of which is transmission-connected to the power assembly, and the other end of which is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, wherein the plurality of sliding grooves are arranged around the rotating shaft of the sliding plate; A sliding support member, the sliding support member is received in the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a plurality of the sliding support members correspond to a plurality of the sliding support members respectively, and a spiral groove is provided on a side of the sliding support member away from the sliding disk; A rotary drive member is rotationally connected to the sliding disk. A thread is provided on the rotary drive member. The thread portion is received in the spiral groove. The rotation of the rotary drive member drives the thread to rotate. The thread pushes the sliding support member to slide in the sliding groove.

2. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding support member includes a sliding portion located in the sliding groove and an abutting portion located at one end of the sliding portion, and the spiral groove is located on the sliding portion.

3. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A non-slip layer is provided on a side of the abutting portion away from the sliding portion.

4. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove has a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is located on the sliding path of the sliding support member to limit the sliding of the sliding support member.

5. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand-held portion is provided on a side of the rotary drive member away from the sliding disk.

6. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding disk is provided with a fastening screw, the rotating driving member is located between the fastening screw and the sliding disk, and the rotating driving member is rotationally connected to the sliding disk through the fastening screw, and the pre-tightening force between the sliding disk and the rotating driving member is controlled by the fastening screw.

7. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distances between the plurality of sliding support members and the fastening screws are equal.

8. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a transmission assembly drivingly connected to the sliding disk and a tachometer arranged between the transmission assembly and the sliding disk.

9. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting rod is provided on a side of the sliding disk away from the rotary driving member, and the connecting rod is used for transmission connection with the transmission assembly.

10. The bracelet surface sand rolling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gasket is arranged on the fastening screw, and the gasket is located between the fastening screw and the rotary driving member.