Waste article bale pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste article bale pressing machine which comprises a bale pressing machine body, a flattening chamber is arranged on the lower portion in the bale pressing machine body, a feeding port is formed in one side of the upper portion of the bale pressing machine body, a discharging door is arranged on one side of the flattening chamber, and a push plate opposite to the discharging door is arranged on the other side of the flattening chamber. The pushing plates are driven by a driving device to move oppositely or oppositely in the direction of the discharging door, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the bag pressing machine body, the upper inclined end of the conveying belt extends to the inner side of the feeding port, the lower inclined end of the conveying belt is close to the ground, and the second material guiding inclined plate can obliquely guide extruded and falling objects. Materials directly fall on the belt face of the lower inclined end of the conveying belt, other waste articles can be directly thrown on the first material guide inclined plate and also fall on the conveying belt, and due to the fact that the feeding port and the first material guide inclined plate are low in height and are located on the same horizontal line, the waste articles can be fed more conveniently and are suitable for various mechanical and manual modes, and the waste articles can be fed more conveniently. And the application range of the device is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste article recycling equipment, in particular to a waste article packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, waste baling machines are an important machine for processing waste for secondary recycling. They are used to compact waste paper, waste and other products, which can reduce the transportation volume and save freight when transporting waste. Existing waste baling machines require manual feeding of waste into the baling machine during the flattening process, which is labor-intensive. At the same time, only a certain amount of waste can be baled at a time, and continuous operation cannot be performed. In addition, the baling time is long, which greatly reduces work efficiency.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN206351556U discloses a waste pressing machine, which can automatically convey waste to the inside of the pressing machine by means of a conveyor belt, effectively reducing people's labor intensity. At the same time, it can pre-flatten some smaller waste paper and waste cartons, which can reduce the subsequent pressing time. The push plate can push out the pressed waste, and continuous operation can be carried out in conjunction with the conveyor belt, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned device and technical solution still have some shortcomings in practical application. For example, the top surface height of the extrusion chamber and the conveyor belt is too high, and the extrusion chamber and the conveyor belt are not on the same operating plane, which makes it inconvenient to quickly put away waste materials. The scope of application and operating efficiency need to be further improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste baling machine to solve the problems of the existing waste baling machine proposed in the above background technology, that is, the top surface height of the extrusion chamber and the conveyor belt of the waste baling machine is too high, and the extrusion chamber and the conveyor belt are not in the same operating plane, which is inconvenient for rapid delivery of waste, and the scope of application and operating efficiency need to be further improved.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste material baling machine, which includes a baling machine body, a flattening chamber at the lower part of the baling machine body, a feed port on one side of the upper part of the baling machine body, a discharge door on one side of the flattening chamber and a push plate opposite to the discharge door on the other side, the push plate is driven by a driving device to move relative to or away from the discharge door, a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the baling machine body, the upper inclined end of the conveyor belt extends to the inner side of the feed port and the lower inclined end is close to the ground, an extrusion cabin is arranged on one side of the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt, a feeding port is arranged on the upper part of the extrusion cabin, extrusion rollers driven to rotate by the driving device are arranged on both sides of the extrusion cabin, a discharge port corresponding to the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the bottom of the extrusion cabin, and a material guide inclined plate extending to the upper part of the conveyor belt surface is arranged on one side of the extrusion cabin.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the waste material baling machine described in the utility model, the inner side of the baling machine body is also provided with a limit groove corresponding to the push plate, and one side of the baling machine body is also provided with a first hydraulic cylinder whose output shaft is connected to the push plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the waste material baling machine described in the utility model, the baling machine body has a flattening plate vertically corresponding to the flattening chamber on the upper inner side of the baling machine body, and the top of the baling machine body is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder with an output shaft connected to the flattening plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the waste material baling machine described in the utility model, the outer side surface of the conveyor belt is provided with evenly distributed pushing plates along its length direction.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the waste material baling machine described in the utility model, a second guide inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the lower inner part of the extrusion chamber and the lower inclined end is connected to the discharge port, and guide side plates are obliquely fixed at both ends of the inner side of the feeding port.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the waste material baling machine described in the utility model, a supporting leg one is fixed to the bottom of the baling machine body, a supporting leg two is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion chamber, and a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the supporting leg two and fixedly installed with the base under the conveyor belt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the waste material baling machine can effectively realize the continuous and efficient operation of the baling machine through the cooperation of the conveyor belt, the extrusion chamber, the discharge door, the push plate and the first hydraulic cylinder; by introducing some smaller waste paper and waste cartons into the extrusion chamber for pre-flattening, the time for subsequent baling can be reduced, and at the same time, the guide ramp two can diagonally guide the squeezed and dropped items so that the materials fall directly on the belt surface of the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt, while other waste materials can be directly thrown on the guide ramp one and also fall on the conveyor belt. Since the feeding port and the guide ramp one are at a lower height and are located on the same horizontal line, it is more convenient and trouble-free to put in the waste materials, and it is suitable for a variety of mechanical and manual methods, thereby improving the scope of application and operating efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the inner side of the package pressing machine of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extrusion cabin of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 100, baling machine body; 101, flattening chamber; 102, feed port; 110, discharge door; 120, push plate; 130, first hydraulic cylinder; 140, flattening plate; 150, second hydraulic cylinder; 160, support leg one; 200, conveyor belt; 210, push plate; 300, extrusion cabin; 301, feeding port; 302, discharge port; 310, extrusion roller; 320, guide inclined plate one; 330, guide inclined plate two; 340, guide side plate; 350, support leg two; 400, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model shows a schematic diagram of the entire structure of a waste material pressing machine. Figure 1-Figure 3 The waste material baling machine of the present embodiment includes a baling machine body 100, a flattening chamber 101 is provided at the lower part of the baling machine body 100, a feeding port 102 is provided at one side of the upper part of the baling machine body 100, a discharge door 110 is provided at one side of the flattening chamber 101, and a push plate 120 opposite to the discharge door 110 is provided at the other side, the push plate 120 is driven by a driving device to move relative to or opposite to the discharge door 110, and a conveyor belt 200 is provided at one side of the baling machine body 100 to convey the waste material. The upper inclined end of the belt 200 extends to the inner side of the feed port 102 and the lower inclined end is close to the ground. An extrusion cabin 300 is arranged on one side of the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt 200. The upper part of the extrusion cabin 300 has a feeding port 301. Both sides of the interior of the extrusion cabin 300 have extrusion rollers 310 driven to rotate by a driving device. A discharge port 302 corresponding to the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt 200 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the extrusion cabin 300. One side of the extrusion cabin 300 has a guide inclined plate 320 extending to the upper part of the belt surface of the conveyor belt 200.

[0022] The inner side of the baling machine body 100 is also provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the push plate 120. A first hydraulic cylinder 130 whose output shaft is connected to the push plate 120 is also provided on one side of the baling machine body 100. When the waste materials are baled, the push plate 120 pushes the materials in the flattening chamber 101 to the position of the discharge door 110 under the action of the first hydraulic cylinder 130. It should be noted that the discharge door 110 here is preferably electric or pneumatic. For example, when discharging, the discharge door 110 will open automatically without manual opening, saving time, so that the push plate 120 can automatically push out the waste materials, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic unloading and providing convenience for continuous operation.

[0023] A pressing plate 140 is provided on the upper inner side of the baling machine body 100 and corresponds vertically to the flattening chamber 101. A second hydraulic cylinder 150 is provided on the top of the baling machine body 100 and its output shaft is connected to the pressing plate 140. During operation, the second hydraulic cylinder 150 will push the pressing plate 140 downward, so that the originally loose waste materials in the flattening chamber 101 are gradually pressed into cake-like blocks by the pressing plate 140, thereby achieving the purpose of baling.

[0024] The outer side surface of the conveyor belt 200 is provided with evenly distributed push plates 210 along its length direction. It can be understood that during the process of conveying waste materials, the conveyor belt 200 can form friction resistance between the push plates 210 and the materials to prevent the materials from slipping, so that the materials can be more smoothly guided to the feed port 102 and the flattening chamber 101.

[0025] The lower part of the inner side of the extrusion chamber 300 is provided with a guide inclined plate 330 whose lower inclined end is connected to the discharge port 302. The two ends of the inner side of the feeding port 301 are provided with guide side plates 340 which are fixed obliquely. The waste introduced from the feeding port 301 can directly enter the clamping seam of the extrusion rollers 310 on both sides through the provided guide side plates 340. It should be noted that the extrusion chamber 300 is mainly used for pre-flattening some waste paper and waste cartons with smaller volumes, which can reduce the time for subsequent pressing. Inclined plate 2 330 can diagonally guide the squeezed and fallen objects so that the materials fall directly on the belt surface at the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt 200, while other waste objects can be directly thrown onto the guide inclined plate 1 320 and also fall on the conveyor belt 200. Since the feed port 301 and the guide inclined plate 1 320 are at a lower height and are located on the same horizontal line, it is more convenient and trouble-free to throw in the waste objects, which is suitable for both mechanical and manual methods, thereby improving the application range and operation efficiency of the device.

[0026] Furthermore, a support leg 160 is fixed to the bottom of the baling machine body 100, a support leg 2 350 is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion chamber 300, and a bottom plate 400 is fixed to the bottom of the support leg 250 and fixedly installed with the lower base of the conveyor belt 200. It can be understood that the height of the baling machine body 100 and the extrusion chamber 300 can be adjusted by the support leg 160 and the support leg 2 350, so that the upper and lower ends of the conveyor belt 200 just correspond to the feed port 102 and the discharge port 302.

[0027] In summary, in the waste bag pressing machine of the present embodiment, when in use, the waste bag introduced by the feeding port 301 can directly enter the clamping gap of the squeezing rollers 310 on both sides through the provided material guide side plates 340, and at the same time, the material guide inclined plate 230 can obliquely guide the squeezed and dropped objects, so that the materials fall directly on the belt surface of the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt 200, while other waste bag can be directly thrown on the material guide inclined plate 1 320 and also fall on the conveyor belt 200. Since the height of the feeding port 301 and the material guide inclined plate 1 320 are relatively low and located on the same horizontal line, it is more convenient and trouble-free to put the waste bag. After the waste bag pressing is completed, the push plate 120 pushes the objects in the flattening chamber 101 to the position of the discharge door 110 under the action of the first hydraulic cylinder 130, and the discharge door 110 will automatically open, so that the push plate 120 can automatically push out the waste bag, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic unloading, which provides convenience for continuous operation.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A waste material pressing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a baling machine body (100), wherein a flattening chamber (101) is provided at the lower part of the baling machine body (100), a feeding port (102) is provided on one side of the upper part of the baling machine body (100), a discharge door (110) is provided on one side of the flattening chamber (101), and a push plate (120) is provided on the other side of the flattening chamber (101) and is opposite to the discharge door (110), wherein the push plate (120) is driven by a driving device to move in a direction opposite to or opposite to the discharge door (110), and a conveyor belt (200) is provided on one side of the baling machine body (100), wherein the conveyor belt (200) is inclined upward. The inclined end extends to the inner side of the feed port (102) and the lower inclined end is close to the ground. An extrusion chamber (300) is arranged on one side of the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt (200). The upper part of the extrusion chamber (300) has a feeding port (301). Both sides of the interior of the extrusion chamber (300) have extrusion rollers (310) driven to rotate by a driving device. A discharge port (302) corresponding to the lower inclined end of the conveyor belt (200) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the extrusion chamber (300). One side of the extrusion chamber (300) has a guide inclined plate (320) extending to the upper part of the belt surface of the conveyor belt (200).

2. A waste material baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the package pressing machine body (100) is also provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the push plate (120), and one side of the package pressing machine body (100) is also provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (130) whose output shaft is connected to the push plate (120).

3. The waste material packing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flattening plate (140) vertically corresponding to the flattening chamber (101) is provided on the upper inner side of the baling machine body (100), and a second hydraulic cylinder (150) is provided on the top of the baling machine body (100) and the output shaft is connected to the flattening plate (140).

4. The waste material packing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the conveyor belt (200) is provided with evenly distributed pusher plates (210) along its length direction.

5. The waste material packing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second material guide inclined plate (330) is obliquely arranged at the lower inner part of the extrusion chamber (300), and the lower oblique end is connected to the discharge port (302). Material guide side plates (340) are obliquely fixed at both ends of the inner side of the feeding port (301).

6. The waste material baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first supporting leg (160) is fixed to the bottom of the baling machine body (100), a second supporting leg (350) is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion chamber (300), and a bottom plate (400) is fixed to the bottom of the second supporting leg (350) and is fixedly mounted to the lower base of the conveyor belt (200).

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