Drying equipment for silk-screen printing of solar cell panel

By using the heating ring diffusion mechanism and the plate connection mechanism in the screen printing drying equipment of solar panels, flexible control of the drying channel is achieved, and the existing equipment cannot adapt to the drying problem of different models, specifications and thicknesses of battery panels is solved, and the stability and consistency of drying quality are improved.

CN222793036UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SUZHOU HONGKAISHENG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421712341.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solar panel screen printing drying equipment cannot flexibly control the parameters of various drying processes in the drying channel, resulting in different drying quality of panels of different models, specifications and thicknesses, and problems such as cracking or shrinkage of coated wire mesh may occur.

Method used

A drying equipment for screen printing of solar panels is designed, using a heating ring diffusion mechanism and a plate connecting mechanism. By adjusting the position of the heating ring and the distance of the electric heating components, flexible control of the drying channel is achieved, ensuring the suitability of the drying distance and time.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible drying treatment of solar panels of different models, specifications and thicknesses to ensure the stability and consistency of drying quality and avoids problems such as coating cracking or shrinkage.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell silk screen drying, and discloses a solar cell panel silk screen printing drying device which comprises two bearing plates, a plurality of limiting sliding rods are fixedly connected between the two bearing plates, and a main installation base is jointly and fixedly connected to the center point positions of the limiting sliding rods. A plurality of heating ring diffusion mechanisms capable of adjusting the length of a heating space are arranged on the two sides of the main mounting base, electric heating mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the main mounting base and the multiple heating ring mounting mechanisms correspondingly, channel openings are formed in the two bearing plates correspondingly, and a conveying belt for conveying photovoltaic cell panels is arranged in the two channel openings in a penetrating mode; according to the utility model, the drying distance of the photovoltaic cell panel in the drying channel can be flexibly controlled through the heating ring diffusion mechanism, and the effect of indirectly controlling the drying time is achieved by adjusting different drying distances if the advancing speed of the conveyor belt is assumed to be a constant numerical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell screen drying, in particular to a solar cell panel screen printing drying device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic backplane is a key component of solar cell modules. It can be used to protect solar panels and improve the durability and stability of solar cell modules. Photovoltaic backplane can print conductive adhesive on polymer backplane through printing process, and then cover silver or copper sheet on it to form a conductive circuit. Printing of photovoltaic backplane can improve the conversion efficiency of solar panels, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the entire solar cell module. The printed backplane is placed in an oven for curing. During the curing process, the conductive adhesive and silver sheet can be fixed, thereby enhancing the stability and durability of the circuit. However, the existing solar panel screen printing and drying equipment generally has the following technical problems:

[0003] Generally, the solar panels need to be dried at a temperature of 60℃ to 120℃ for 1-3 minutes. Since most modern photovoltaic manufacturing industries adopt assembly line production, the assembly line for conveying solar panels is often placed in a heated channel. By drying the solar panels while they are moving, the problem of drying and conveying the solar panels can be solved at the same time. However, the drying device for screen printing of solar panels popular on the market now generally has a heating device fixedly connected to the drying device as a whole. In this way, it may not be possible to flexibly control the parameters of various drying processes in the drying channel for the task of drying screens of solar panels of different models, specifications and thicknesses, resulting in problems such as cracking or shrinkage of the coating screen, which may affect the drying quality of different solar panel products.

[0004] Based on this, a drying device for screen printing of solar panels is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of drying equipment for screen printing of solar panels, the utility model provides a drying equipment for screen printing of solar panels.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a drying device for screen printing of solar panels, comprising two load-bearing plates, a plurality of limit sliding bars are fixedly connected between the two load-bearing plates, a main mounting seat is fixedly connected at the center point positions of the plurality of limit sliding bars, a plurality of heating ring diffusion mechanisms for adjusting the length of the heating space are arranged on both sides of the main mounting seat, electric heating mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the main mounting seat and the plurality of heating ring mounting mechanisms, passage openings are opened on the two load-bearing plates, conveyor belts for conveying photovoltaic panels are arranged through the two passage openings, and a box body fixedly connected to the load-bearing plates at both ends is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the heating ring diffusion mechanism includes a plurality of auxiliary mounting seats respectively arranged on both sides of the main mounting seat, the main mounting seat and the auxiliary mounting seat have the same size, each of the auxiliary mounting seats is slidably connected to a plurality of limiting sliding rods at the same time, the number of auxiliary mounting seats located on both sides of the main mounting seat is the same, and a connecting plate mechanism is arranged between the plurality of auxiliary mounting seats and the main mounting seat, which diffuses equidistantly to both sides with the main mounting seat as the center.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the connecting plate mechanism includes a fixed platform fixedly connected to the upper sides of the main mounting seat and multiple auxiliary mounting seats, and the upper sides of the multiple fixed platforms are rotatably connected to a No. 1 connecting plate, the head end of the previous No. 1 connecting plate is rotatably connected to the tail end of the next No. 1 connecting plate, and one of the limiting sliding rods is provided with a connecting plate driving mechanism for opening or closing the connecting plate mechanism.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the connecting plate driving mechanism includes threaded sleeves fixedly connected to the two ends of one of the limiting sliding rods, the thread directions of the two threaded sleeves are opposite, the auxiliary mounting seats at the two ends are respectively connected to the nearest threaded sleeves, and the upper sides of the fixed platforms at the two ends are rotatably connected with a No. 2 connecting plate, the length of the No. 2 connecting plate is half the length of the No. 1 connecting plate, and the end of the No. 2 connecting plate away from the fixed platform is rotatably connected to the end of the nearest No. 1 connecting plate, and a threaded rod driving mechanism for rotating the limiting sliding rod equipped with the threaded sleeve is provided on one side of one of the load-bearing plates.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the threaded rod driving mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the load-bearing plates, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the load-bearing plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting sliding rod equipped with a threaded sleeve.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the electric heating mechanism includes electric heating components fixedly connected to the inner sides of the main mounting seat and multiple auxiliary mounting seats respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model can flexibly control the drying distance of the photovoltaic panel in the drying channel through the heating ring diffusion mechanism. Assuming that the conveyor belt travel speed is a constant value, the drying time can be indirectly controlled by adjusting different drying distances.

[0014] 2. The utility model can control the distance between the auxiliary mounting seats on both sides of the main mounting seat to be equal through the connecting plate mechanism, thereby ensuring that the distance between each electric heating component in the drying channel is equal, and to a certain extent ensuring that the temperature and heat distribution of each drying area in the entire drying channel is more balanced and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A front view of a solar panel screen printing drying device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Side view of.

[0018] Description of main symbols:

[0019] 1. Load-bearing plate; 2. Box; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Servo motor; 5. Passageway; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Limiting slide bar; 8. Main mounting seat; 9. Electric heating component; 10. Auxiliary mounting seat; 11. No. 1 connecting plate; 12. Fixed platform; 13. No. 2 connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0021] Example:

[0022] Please combine Figure 1 - Figure 3 A solar panel screen printing drying device of the present embodiment comprises two load-bearing plates 1, three limit slide bars 7 are fixedly connected between the two load-bearing plates 1, a main mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected at the center point of the three limit slide bars 7, a plurality of heating ring diffusion mechanisms with adjustable heating space length are arranged on both sides of the main mounting seat 8, electric heating mechanisms are arranged inside the main mounting seat 8 and the plurality of heating ring installation mechanisms, channel openings 5 ​​are opened on the two load-bearing plates 1, conveyor belts 3 for conveying photovoltaic panels are arranged inside the two channel openings 5, and a box 2 fixedly connected to the load-bearing plates 1 at both ends is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt 3.

[0023] Please combine Figure 2 As shown, the heating coil diffusion mechanism includes two auxiliary mounting seats 10 respectively arranged on the side of the main mounting seat 82, the main mounting seat 8 and the auxiliary mounting seat 10 are of the same size, and both the main mounting seat 8 and the auxiliary mounting seat 10 are of circular structure. Each auxiliary mounting seat 10 is slidably connected to the three limiting slide bars 7 at the same time, and the number of auxiliary mounting seats 10 located on both sides of the main mounting seat 8 is the same. A connecting plate mechanism is provided between the four auxiliary mounting seats 10 and the main mounting seat 8, which diffuses equidistantly to both sides with the main mounting seat 8 as the center.

[0024] Please combine Figure 2 As shown, the connecting plate mechanism includes a fixed platform 12 fixedly connected to the upper sides of the main mounting seat 8 and the four auxiliary mounting seats 10, and the upper sides of the five fixed platforms 12 are rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting plates 11, the head end of the previous No. 1 connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected to the tail end of the next No. 1 connecting plate 11, and the No. 1 connecting plates 11 are arranged in a W-shaped head-to-tail combination, and a connecting plate driving mechanism for opening or closing the connecting plate mechanism is provided on one of the limiting slide bars 7.

[0025] Please combine Figure 2 As shown, the connecting plate driving mechanism includes a threaded sleeve 6 fixedly connected to one end of one of the limit slide bars 72, the thread directions of the two threaded sleeves 6 are opposite, the auxiliary mounting seats 10 at both ends are respectively threadedly sleeved with the nearest threaded sleeve 6, and the upper sides of the two end fixed platforms 12 are rotatably connected with a second connecting plate 13, the length of the second connecting plate 13 is half the length of the first connecting plate 11, and the end of the second connecting plate 13 away from the fixed platform 12 is rotatably connected to the nearest end of the first connecting plate 11, and a threaded rod driving mechanism for rotating the limit slide bar 7 installed with the threaded sleeve 6 is provided on one side of one of the load-bearing plates 1.

[0026] It should be particularly noted that, among the four auxiliary mounting seats 10 and one main mounting seat 8 in this embodiment, only the two auxiliary mounting seats 10 at the two ends are provided with internal threads in order to be threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 6 .

[0027] The threaded rod driving mechanism includes a servo motor 4 fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the bearing plates 1 , and the output end of the servo motor 4 passes through the bearing plate 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of a limiting slide rod 7 on which a threaded sleeve 6 is installed.

[0028] Please combine Figure 3 As shown, the electric heating mechanism includes an electric heating component 9 which is fixedly connected to the inner sides of a main mounting seat 8 and a plurality of auxiliary mounting seats 10 respectively.

[0029] The implementation principle of a solar panel screen-printed drying device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the conveyor belt 3 transports the solar panel into the box body 2 at a constant conveying speed, the staff can directly drive the limit slide 7 connected to the servo motor 4 to rotate by starting the servo motor 4. Since threaded sleeves 6 are provided at both ends of the limit slide 7, and are respectively threadedly sleeved with the sub-mounting seats 10 at both ends, the two sub-mounting seats 10 at both ends will move toward the two ends at the same time. Since the No. 2 connecting plate 13 drives the No. 1 connecting plate 11, the No. 1 connecting plates 11 are mutually affected, and finally the sub-mounting seats 10 at the outer sides of the two ends drive the sub-mounting seats 10 located on the inner side to diffuse outwards in turn, thereby realizing the control of the drying distance of the drying device.

[0030] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel screen printing drying device, comprising two load-bearing plates (1), characterized in that: A plurality of limit slide bars (7) are fixedly connected between the two load-bearing plates (1), and a main mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected to the central points of the plurality of limit slide bars (7). A plurality of heating coil diffusion mechanisms capable of adjusting the length of the heating space are arranged on both sides of the main mounting seat (8), and electric heating mechanisms are arranged inside the main mounting seat (8) and the plurality of heating coil installation mechanisms, respectively. A passage opening (5) is provided on the two load-bearing plates (1), and a conveyor belt (3) for conveying photovoltaic panels is arranged inside the two passage openings (5), and a box body (2) fixedly connected to the load-bearing plates (1) at both ends is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt (3).

2. A solar panel screen printing drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The heating coil diffusion mechanism includes a plurality of auxiliary mounting seats (10) respectively arranged on both sides of the main mounting seat (8); the main mounting seat (8) and the auxiliary mounting seat (10) are of the same size; each of the auxiliary mounting seats (10) is slidably connected to a plurality of limit slide bars (7) at the same time; the number of auxiliary mounting seats (10) located on both sides of the main mounting seat (8) is the same; and a connecting plate mechanism is arranged between the plurality of auxiliary mounting seats (10) and the main mounting seat (8) so as to diffuse equidistantly to both sides with the main mounting seat (8) as the center.

3. A solar panel screen printing drying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate mechanism comprises a fixed platform (12) fixedly connected to the upper sides of the main mounting seat (8) and the plurality of auxiliary mounting seats (10); the upper sides of the plurality of fixed platforms (12) are rotatably connected to a connecting plate (11); the head end of the preceding connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the tail end of the following connecting plate (11); and a connecting plate driving mechanism for opening or closing the connecting plate mechanism is provided on one of the limiting sliding rods (7).

4. A solar panel screen printing drying device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate driving mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve (6) fixedly connected to the two ends of one of the limiting sliding rods (7), the thread directions of the two threaded sleeves (6) are opposite, the auxiliary mounting seats (10) at the two ends are respectively threadedly sleeved with the nearest threaded sleeve (6), and the upper sides of the fixed platforms (12) at the two ends are rotatably connected with a second connecting plate (13), the length of the second connecting plate (13) is half the length of the first connecting plate (11), and the end of the second connecting plate (13) away from the fixed platform (12) is rotatably connected to the end of the nearest first connecting plate (11), and one side of one of the load-bearing plates (1) is provided with a threaded rod driving mechanism for rotating the limiting sliding rod (7) equipped with the threaded sleeve (6).

5. A solar panel screen printing drying device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded rod driving mechanism comprises a servo motor (4) fixedly connected to the outside of one of the bearing plates (1); an output end of the servo motor (4) passes through the bearing plate (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of a limiting sliding rod (7) on which a threaded sleeve (6) is installed.

6. A solar panel screen printing drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating mechanism comprises an electric heating component (9) which is fixedly connected to the inner sides of a main mounting seat (8) and a plurality of auxiliary mounting seats (10) respectively.