Traditional Chinese medicine decoction feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction feeding device which comprises a conveying part, a blocking part and a decoction part, the conveying part is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the decoction part, and the blocking part is installed in the center of the top of the decoction part in a sliding mode; the conveying component comprises a first driving motor, filter cartridges and a rotating frame, one end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with one end of the first driving motor, and the filter cartridges are evenly and rotatably installed on the periphery of the rotating frame. And liquid medicine in the medicine residues can be conveniently removed, so that workers can conveniently use the medicine residues.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicine decoction, in particular to a Chinese medicine decoction feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine decoction, also known as "decocting medicine" or "boiling medicine", refers to the process of placing Chinese medicinal materials into special decoction vessels (such as casseroles, earthenware jars, etc.) according to prescription requirements, adding an appropriate amount of water, and extracting the effective ingredients in the medicinal materials through heating, boiling, and slow boiling to make a decoction (i.e. Chinese medicine liquid).

[0003] According to the Chinese medicine prescription issued by the doctor, select the corresponding Chinese medicinal materials and weigh them accurately. Put the weighed medicinal materials into the decoction container, add an appropriate amount of cold water, and soak the medicinal materials for about 30 minutes to 1 hour to allow the medicinal materials to fully absorb water and swell. Heat the soaked medicinal materials together with the water until boiling, then turn to low heat and simmer slowly. After the decoction is completed, use a sieve or gauze to separate the liquid medicine from the residue to obtain the Chinese medicine liquid. For medicinal materials with thick texture and difficult to decoct, add an appropriate amount of water again for a second decoction to improve the efficacy.

[0004] However, in the existing Chinese medicine decoction process, the staff is required to fill the Chinese medicine to be decocted into the decoction bag, and then put it into the decoction medicine barrel. After the decoction is completed, the medicine residue bag is manually taken out, and the medicine liquid in the medicine residue bag needs to be squeezed out. Therefore, the existing Chinese medicine decoction equipment has a relatively simple structure, and cannot realize automatic feeding of the Chinese medicine decoction bag, and cannot meet people's use needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese medicine decoction feeding device to solve the following technical problems: how to conveniently feed the Chinese medicine and how to remove the medicine liquid inside the medicine residue.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device, comprising: a conveying component, a blocking component and a decoction component, wherein the conveying component is fixedly installed at the top center of the decoction component, and the blocking component is slidably installed at the top center of the decoction component;

[0007] The conveying component includes a first driving motor, a filter cartridge and a rotating frame, one end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to one end of the first driving motor, and the filter cartridge is evenly rotatably mounted on the periphery of the rotating frame;

[0008] The blocking component comprises a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate and a transmission rack, one end of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are slidably connected, and both sides of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are provided with a transmission rack;

[0009] The decoction component includes a support frame, a collecting box and a decoction barrel, wherein the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of one end of the support frame, the decoction barrel is welded to the top center of the support frame, a filter plate is arranged inside the collecting box, a medicine discharge port is arranged at the bottom center of the decoction barrel, and a heater is arranged at the bottom of the decoction barrel.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a handle is slidably inserted into the top center of the filter cartridge, a filter press plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handle, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a material guiding inclined plate is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the first sealing plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a threaded hole is provided at the center of one end of the second sealing plate, a threaded rod is provided at the upper part of one end of the support frame, a second driving motor is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame and below the threaded rod, a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain are provided at one end of the second driving motor and the threaded rod, and the second sealing plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod through the threaded hole.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the upper outer surface of the boiling barrel is symmetrically provided with limit blocks, and the transmission rack is slidably plugged with the side surface of the boiling barrel through the limit blocks.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model: transmission gears are rotatably clamped at the centers of both sides of the upper part of the boiling barrel, and the transmission racks of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are meshed and connected with the outer surfaces of the transmission gears.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the two ends of the rotating frame are rotatably connected to the top center of the boiling barrel, and the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the boiling barrel.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] (1) In order to facilitate the loading of Chinese medicine, the utility model sets a conveying component inside the decoction barrel, so that the rotating frame rotates to circulate and convey multiple groups of filter cartridges. When the filter cartridges that are separated from the decoction barrel rotate to a horizontal state, the medicine liquid inside the filter cartridges will drip into the decoction barrel, thereby playing the role of filtering liquid, avoiding a large amount of medicine liquid being discarded together with the medicine residue and causing waste. In addition, the rotating frame circulates and can convey the decocted medicine residue out of the decoction barrel, making it convenient for the staff to remove the medicine residue inside the top filter cartridge, and then place new Chinese medicine inside the filter cartridge and wait for continued decoction, thereby realizing semi-automatic Chinese medicine decoction;

[0018] (2) The utility model can facilitate the loading of traditional Chinese medicine and the removal of liquid medicine inside the medicine residue through the coordinated operation of the conveying component, the blocking component and the decoction component, thereby facilitating the use of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine decoction feeding device;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging component;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frying and boiling parts.

[0024] Description of the drawings: 1. Conveying component; 2. Sealing component; 3. Boiling component; 11. First driving motor; 12. Filter cartridge; 13. Rotating frame; 14. Return spring; 15. Handle; 16. Filter press plate; 21. Material guide inclined plate; 22. First sealing plate; 23. Second sealing plate; 24. Threaded hole; 25. Transmission rack; 31. Collecting box; 32. Filter plate; 33. Boiling barrel; 34. Support frame; 35. Second driving motor; 36. Threaded rod; 37. Transmission gear; 38. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a Chinese medicine decoction feeding device, comprising: a conveying component 1, a blocking component 2 and a decoction component 3, the conveying component 1 is fixedly installed at the top center of the decoction component 3, and the blocking component 2 is slidably installed at the top center of the decoction component 3;

[0027] The conveying component 1 includes a first driving motor 11, a filter cartridge 12 and a rotating frame 13. One end of the rotating frame 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first driving motor 11, and the filter cartridge 12 is evenly rotatably mounted on the periphery of the rotating frame 13.

[0028] The blocking component 2 includes a first sealing plate 22, a second sealing plate 23 and a transmission rack 25. One end of the first sealing plate 22 and the second sealing plate 23 are slidably connected, and both sides of the first sealing plate 22 and the second sealing plate 23 are provided with a transmission rack 25.

[0029] The decoction component 3 includes a support frame 34, a collecting box 31 and a decoction barrel 33. The collecting box 31 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the support frame 34, and the decoction barrel 33 is welded to the top center of the support frame 34. A filter plate 32 is arranged inside the collecting box 31, a medicine discharge port is arranged at the bottom center of the decoction barrel 33, and a heater is arranged at the bottom of the decoction barrel 33.

[0030] The utility model slides and inserts a handle 15 at the top center of the filter cartridge 12, and the bottom end of the handle 15 is fixedly connected to the filter press plate 16, so that the filter press plate 16 can be raised and lowered to squeeze the medicine residue under the drive of the handle 15, and the outer surface of the handle 15 is sleeved with a reset spring 14, so that the reset spring 14 can press the filter press plate 16 to move down and keep it taut, thereby preventing the Chinese medicine bag from escaping from the inside of the filter cartridge 12; a material guide inclined plate 21 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the first sealing plate 22, so as to guide the dripping medicine liquid and prevent the medicine liquid from dripping and polluting the equipment.

[0031] The utility model provides a threaded hole 24 at the center of one end of the second sealing plate 23, and a threaded rod 36 at the upper part of one end of the support frame 34, so that the second sealing plate 23 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 36 through the threaded hole 24, and the reciprocating sliding of the second sealing plate 23 is controlled under the rotation of the threaded rod 36. The second driving motor 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame 34 and located below the threaded rod 36, and the second driving motor 35 and one end of the threaded rod 36 are both provided with a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain, so the second driving motor 35 controls the forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rod 36.

[0032] The utility model provides limit blocks 38 symmetrically on the upper outer surface of the boiling barrel 33, so that the transmission rack 25 can be slidably plugged with the side surface of the boiling barrel 33 through the limit blocks 38, thereby limiting the sliding of the first sealing plate 22 and the second sealing plate 23. The centers of both sides of the upper part of the boiling barrel 33 are rotated to engage the transmission gear 37, and the transmission racks 25 of the first sealing plate 22 and the second sealing plate 23 are meshed and connected with the outer surface of the transmission gear 37, which can play a transmission role between the first sealing plate 22 and the second sealing plate 23. The two ends of the rotating frame 13 are rotatably engaged with the top center of the boiling barrel 33, which can play a limiting support role for the rotation of the two ends of the rotating frame 13. The first drive motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the boiling barrel 33 to ensure the stable operation of the first drive motor 11.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before decocting the Chinese medicine, the staff needs to fill the Chinese medicine to be decocted into the decoction bag, then pull the handle 15 to drive the filter press plate 16 at the bottom to rise, and then put the Chinese medicine decoction bag into the filter cartridge 12 at the top. After the Chinese medicine decoction bag at the bottom is decocted in the decoction barrel 33, the second driving motor 35 is started to drive the threaded rod 36 to rotate, and at the same time, the second sealing plate 23 slides on the outer surface of the threaded rod 36 through the threaded hole 24 and moves away from the top of the decoction barrel 33. At the same time, the second sealing plate 23 is moved away from the top of the decoction barrel 33 through the transmission on both sides. The movable rack 25 drives the transmission gear 37 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 37 drives another set of transmission racks 25 meshed with each other on the outer surface to slide. At the same time, the first sealing plate 22 is driven by the second driving motor 35 to move away from the top of the boiling bucket 33 until the first sealing plate 22 and the second sealing plate 23 are separated from the top ends of the support frame 34. Then, the handle 15 in a horizontal state is pressed to drive the filter press plate 16 to squeeze the medicine residue bag inside the filter cartridge 12 so that the medicine liquid is squeezed out. Then, the first driving motor 11 is started to drive the rotating frame 13 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating frame 13 will drive the filter on the outer surface to rotate synchronously. The filter cartridge 12 rotates synchronously. Since the filter cartridge 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 13, the filter cartridge 12 remains in a vertical state when the rotating frame 13 rotates. Therefore, after the rotating frame 13 completes a 90-degree rotation, the decocted medicinal residue will be separated from the medicinal liquid. At the same time, a new Chinese medicine decoction bag will follow the filter cartridge 12 and immerse into the medicinal liquid inside the decoction barrel 33. Then, the second driving motor 35 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 36 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second sealing plate 23 is reset and slides close to the top of the decoction barrel 33 until the first sealing plate 22 and the second sealing plate 23 are close to each other at the top of the decoction barrel 33, thereby pressing the decoction barrel 33. The top of the decoction barrel 33 is sealed, and then the heater at the bottom of the decoction barrel 33 is started to continue to decoct the Chinese medicine inside the decoction barrel 33, and then the handle 15 inside the top filter cartridge 12 is pulled to drive the filter press plate 16 to rise, and then the medicine residue bag inside the filter cartridge 12 is removed and thrown into the collection box 31, and then the decocted medicine liquid is discharged through the discharge at the bottom of the decoction barrel 33. Therefore, through the coordinated operation of the conveying component 1, the blocking component 2 and the decoction component 3, it is convenient to load the Chinese medicine and to remove the medicine liquid inside the medicine residue, so that it is convenient for the staff to use.

[0034] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device, comprising: A conveying component (1), a blocking component (2) and a boiling component (3), wherein the conveying component (1) is fixedly mounted at the top center of the boiling component (3), and the blocking component (2) is slidably mounted at the top center of the boiling component (3); The conveying component (1) comprises a first driving motor (11), a filter cartridge (12) and a rotating frame (13); one end of the rotating frame (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the first driving motor (11); and the filter cartridge (12) is evenly rotatably mounted on the periphery of the rotating frame (13); The blocking component (2) comprises a first sealing plate (22), a second sealing plate (23) and a transmission rack (25); one end of the first sealing plate (22) and the second sealing plate (23) are slidably connected, and both sides of the first sealing plate (22) and the second sealing plate (23) are provided with a transmission rack (25); The decoction component (3) comprises a support frame (34), a collection box (31) and a decoction barrel (33); the collection box (31) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the support frame (34); the decoction barrel (33) is welded to the top center of the support frame (34); a filter plate (32) is arranged inside the collection box (31); a medicine discharge port is arranged at the bottom center of the decoction barrel (33); and a heater is arranged at the bottom of the decoction barrel (33).

2. A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (15) is slidably inserted into the center of the top of the filter cartridge (12), a filter press plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handle (15), and a return spring (14) is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle (15).

3. A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material guiding inclined plate (21) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the first sealing plate (22).

4. A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded hole (24) is provided at the center of one end of the second sealing plate (23); a threaded rod (36) is provided at the upper part of one end of the support frame (34); a second driving motor (35) is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame (34) and below the threaded rod (36); a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain are provided at one end of the second driving motor (35) and the threaded rod (36); and the second sealing plate (23) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (36) through the threaded hole (24).

5. A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the boiling barrel (33) is symmetrically provided with a limiting block (38), and the transmission rack (25) is slidably plugged into the side surface of the boiling barrel (33) via the limiting block (38).

6. A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Transmission gears (37) are rotatably engaged at the centers of both sides of the upper part of the boiling bucket (33), and the transmission racks (25) of the first sealing plate (22) and the second sealing plate (23) are meshedly connected with the outer surfaces of the transmission gears (37).

7. A Chinese medicine decoction feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating frame (13) are rotatably engaged with the top center of the boiling bucket (33), and the first driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the boiling bucket (33).

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