Organic fertilizer fermentation machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation machine which comprises a rack, the fermentation cylinder is arranged in the middle of the rack; the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the fermentation cylinder; the driving motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft; the plurality of discharge holes are formed in one side of the fermentation cylinder; the material receiving plate is arranged below the fermentation cylinder; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor; the bevel gear set is connected with the other output end of the driving motor; the driving shaft is connected with the bevel gear set; the driven shaft is arranged on one side of the driving shaft; the transmission wheels are arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft; the belt is arranged on the two transmission wheels in a matched manner; the disc is connected with one end of the driven shaft; the first connecting rod is hinged to the edge of the disc; the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod; the vibration block is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod; the vibration block and the fixing plate are arranged in a sliding mode. The organic fertilizer fermentation machine disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the possibility that the discharge hole is blocked when organic fertilizer is screened out can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of modern agricultural production, the use of organic fertilizer has gradually become an important means to improve soil fertility and crop yields. As a device specially used for organic waste treatment and organic fertilizer production, organic fertilizer fermentation machine is widely used due to its high efficiency and environmental protection. However, in actual operation, wet organic fertilizer may cause the discharge hole to be blocked, which is a key technical problem affecting the normal operation of organic fertilizer fermentation machine.

[0003] During the organic fertilizer fermentation process, the initial water content of the raw materials is usually high, especially when dealing with high-moisture organic waste such as livestock and poultry manure and kitchen waste. The organic fertilizer produced by fermentation is usually in a wet state. When discharged from the fermentation machine, this wet organic fertilizer tends to gather and stick at the discharge hole, causing blockage. This not only affects the operating efficiency of the equipment, but may also lead to discontinuity of the fermentation process and a decrease in production efficiency.

[0004] The problem of wet organic fertilizer blocking the discharge hole is mainly caused by the following factors:

[0005] First, wet organic fertilizer is very sticky and is easy to adhere and accumulate around the discharge hole, causing blockage. Secondly, unreasonable design of the discharge hole, such as too small a diameter or improper shape, will also aggravate the occurrence of blockage. In addition, the lack of effective cleaning and unblocking devices makes it difficult to solve the blockage problem in time, further affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0006] In order to reduce the clogging of the discharge hole, a technical means is needed to reduce the clogging of the discharge hole when screening out organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation machine which can reduce the possibility of clogging of the material discharging hole when screening out the organic fertilizer.

[0008] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] An organic fertilizer fermentation machine comprises: a frame; a fermentation cylinder arranged in the middle of the frame; a rotating shaft arranged in the middle of the fermentation cylinder; a driving motor connected to one end of the rotating shaft; a plurality of discharge holes arranged on one side of the fermentation cylinder; a receiving plate arranged below the fermentation cylinder; a fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor; a bevel gear set connected to the other output end of the driving motor; a driving shaft connected to the bevel gear set; a driven shaft arranged on one side of the driving shaft; a transmission wheel arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft; a belt matched with the two transmission wheels; a disc connected to one end of the driven shaft; a connecting rod 1 hinged at the edge of the disc; a connecting rod 2 hinged to the connecting rod 1; a vibration block hinged to one end of the connecting rod 2; wherein a sliding arrangement is provided between the vibration block and the fixing plate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the vibration block.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the vibration block corresponding to the sliding groove, and the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving motor is a double-axis motor.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: when the driven shaft rotates, the disc is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first connecting rod to move, and then driving the second connecting rod to move back and forth, and the second connecting rod drives the vibration block to move back and forth, so that the vibration block reciprocates and hits one side of the fermentation cylinder, causing the fermentation cylinder to vibrate.

[0014] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the organic fertilizer fermentation machine can reduce the possibility of clogging of the discharge hole when screening out the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of area A;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the slide groove and the slider.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. frame; 2. fermentation cylinder; 3. rotating shaft; 4. driving motor; 5. discharge hole; 6. receiving plate; 7. fixing plate; 8. bevel gear set; 9. driving shaft; 10. driven shaft; 11. transmission wheel; 12. belt; 13. fixing seat; 14. disc; 15. connecting rod one; 16. connecting rod two; 17. vibration block; 18. slide groove; 19. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly specified and specifically defined. In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an organic fertilizer fermentation machine includes a frame 1. A fermentation cylinder 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1. Corresponding organic waste is placed in the fermentation cylinder 2, waiting for the microorganisms therein to ferment the organic waste. A rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the middle of the fermentation cylinder 2. One end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the frame 1 by a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to a driving motor 4. The driving motor 4 is a double-axis motor. When the driving motor 4 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, thereby causing the fermentation cylinder 2 to rotate.

[0025] Correspondingly, a plurality of discharge holes 5 are provided on one side of the fermentation cylinder 2. When the fermentation cylinder 2 is rotated so that the discharge holes 5 face downward, the organic fertilizer fermented inside falls out along the discharge holes 5 for recycling.

[0026] Furthermore, a receiving plate 6 is provided below the fermentation cylinder 2. The fallen organic fertilizer will enter the receiving plate 6 for recovery.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor 4. The fixing plate 7 is used to carry the driving motor 4. The other output end of the driving motor 4 is connected to a bevel gear set 8. The bevel gear set 8 is connected to a driving shaft 9. A driven shaft 10 is arranged on one side of the driving shaft 9. A transmission wheel 11 is arranged on the driven shaft 10 and the driving shaft 9. Belts 12 are arranged on the two transmission wheels 11. When the driving shaft 9 rotates, the transmission wheel 11 can be driven to rotate, and then the driven shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the belt 12. The driven shaft 10 and the driving shaft 9 are connected to a fixing seat 13 by a common bearing. The fixing seat 13 is arranged on the fixing plate 7.

[0028] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a disc 14 is connected to one end of the driven shaft 10. A connecting rod 15 is hinged at the edge of the disc 14. A connecting rod 2 16 is hinged to the connecting rod 15. A vibration block 17 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 2 16. The vibration block 17 is slidably arranged between the fixing plate 7. A slide groove 18 matching the vibration block 17 is arranged on the fixing plate 7. A slider 19 is arranged at the bottom of the vibration block 17 corresponding to the slide groove 18. The slider 19 can slide in the slide groove 18.

[0029] As described above, when the driven shaft 10 rotates, the disc 14 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 15 to move, and then driving the connecting rod 2 16 to move back and forth. The connecting rod 2 16 drives the vibration block 17 to move back and forth, so that the vibration block 17 reciprocates and hits one side of the fermentation cylinder 2, causing the fermentation cylinder 2 to vibrate, and when the fermentation cylinder 2 vibrates, the possibility of the discharge hole 5 being blocked can be reduced.

[0030] As mentioned above, the impact force of the vibration block 17 is related to the rotation speed of the drive motor 4. The two output shafts of the drive motor 4 achieve different rotation speeds through the speed change mechanism, so that the output shaft connected to the fermentation cylinder 2 has a slower rotation speed, while the output shaft connected to the bevel gear set 8 has a faster rotation speed, so that when the fermentation cylinder 2 rotates one circle, the vibration block 17 can hit the fermentation cylinder 2 multiple times, thereby improving the anti-blocking effect.

[0031] The above-mentioned configuration that the driving motor 4 is a dual-axis motor is prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0032] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation machine, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); A fermentation cylinder (2) arranged in the middle of the frame (1); A rotating shaft (3) disposed in the middle of the fermentation cylinder (2); a driving motor (4) connected to one end of the rotating shaft (3); A plurality of discharge holes (5) arranged on one side of the fermentation cylinder (2); A material receiving plate (6) disposed below the fermentation cylinder (2); A fixing plate (7) fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor (4); A bevel gear set (8) connected to the other output end of the drive motor (4); A driving shaft (9) connected to the bevel gear set (8); A driven shaft (10) disposed on one side of the driving shaft (9); A transmission wheel (11) disposed on the driving shaft (9) and the driven shaft (10); A belt (12) arranged in cooperation with the two transmission wheels (11); A disc (14) connected to one end of the driven shaft (10); A connecting rod (15) hinged to the edge of the disk (14); A second connecting rod (16) hingedly connected to the first connecting rod (15); A vibration block (17) hinged to one end of the second connecting rod (16); Wherein, the vibration block (17) and the fixing plate (7) are arranged to slide.

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove (18) which cooperates with the vibration block (17).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block (19) is provided at the bottom of the vibration block (17) corresponding to the sliding groove (18), and the sliding block (19) can slide in the sliding groove (18).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (9) and the driven shaft (10) are connected to a fixed seat (13) via a common bearing, and the fixed seat (13) is arranged on the fixed plate (7).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (4) is a dual-shaft motor.

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the driven shaft (10) rotates, it drives the disc (14) to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 1 (15) to move, and then driving the connecting rod 2 (16) to move back and forth. The connecting rod 2 (16) drives the vibration block (17) to move back and forth, so that the vibration block (17) reciprocates and strikes one side of the fermentation cylinder (2), causing the fermentation cylinder (2) to vibrate.

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