High-hardness super-wear-resistant floor coating

By using a topcoat composed of quartz powder layer, solvent-free moisture-cured polyurethane layer, aggregate base material and nano-aerogel layer, combined with a primer composed of water-based epoxy resin layer, a high-hardness ultra-wear-resistant floor coating is formed, which solves the problems of wear resistance and complex construction of traditional floor coatings, and achieves the effects of high hardness, wear resistance and construction convenience.

CN222795479UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25FU JIAN HAI YAO LV LAN XIN CAI LIAO YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421636648.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional floor coatings have disadvantages such as high solvent content and not environmentally friendly, high construction protection requirements, not wear-resistant, easy accumulation and collapse, and complex construction technology.

Method used

The topcoat consisting of a quartz powder layer, a solvent-free moisture-cured polyurethane layer, an aggregate base material and a nano-aerogel layer are used to form a high hardness ultra-wear-resistant floor coating.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high hardness, ultra-wear resistance, excellent physical and mechanical properties, adhesion and flexibility, and is suitable for large-scale sustainable production and construction. The topcoat is quickly dry, has high hardness and strong adhesion.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-hardness super wear-resistant floor coating which comprises finish paint and primer, and the finish paint comprises a quartz powder layer, a polyurethane layer, an aggregate base material and a nano aerogel layer which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom; the primer comprises a first water-borne epoxy resin layer, a water-borne epoxy curing agent and a second water-borne epoxy resin layer which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom; the coating has excellent physical and mechanical properties, excellent hardness, adhesive force and flexibility, and is suitable for large-scale sustainable production and construction; in use, the finish paint is quick to dry, high in hardness and strong in adhesive force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a high-hardness and super-wear-resistant floor coating, belonging to the field of floor coatings. Background Art

[0002] Floor coatings can be widely used in floor construction in petrochemical, textile printing and dyeing, metallurgical industry, and machinery manufacturing, as well as in locomotive roads and various parking facilities.

[0003] The traditional way to protect cement floors is to use solvent-based polyurethane reinforced materials and add quartz sand and other compound paints as a floor protection layer. This has the disadvantages of high solvent content, being environmentally unfriendly, requiring high construction protection, being non-wear-resistant, prone to accumulation and collapse, and having complex construction processes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating to solve the problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solution: a high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating, comprising: a topcoat, wherein the topcoat comprises a quartz powder layer, a polyurethane layer, an aggregate base material, and a nano-aerogel layer distributed in sequence from top to bottom;

[0006] A primer comprising a first waterborne epoxy resin layer, a waterborne epoxy curing agent, and a second waterborne epoxy resin layer, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;

[0007] The topcoat is arranged on the upper side of the primer.

[0008] Preferably, the aggregate base material is in powder form and is made of metal zirconium oxide.

[0009] Preferably, the polyurethane layer is solvent-free moisture-curable polyurethane.

[0010] Preferably, the first water-based epoxy resin layer uses a water-based epoxy resin with a relative molecular weight close to 2000-3000.

[0011] Preferably, the second water-based epoxy resin layer uses a water-based epoxy resin with a relative molecular weight close to 8,000 to 10,000.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model has excellent physical and mechanical properties, excellent hardness, adhesion and flexibility, and is suitable for large-scale sustainable production and construction; during use, the topcoat dries quickly, has high hardness and strong adhesion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating of the utility model; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0017] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating technology solution: including:

[0018] A topcoat 1, comprising a quartz powder layer 11, a polyurethane layer 12, an aggregate substrate 13, and a nano-aerogel layer 14, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;

[0019] Primer 2, the primer 2 includes a first waterborne epoxy resin layer 21, a waterborne epoxy curing agent 22, and a second waterborne epoxy resin layer 23, which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom;

[0020] The topcoat 1 is arranged on the upper side of the primer 2 .

[0021] The quartz powder layer 11 and aggregate base material 13 are bonded to the polyurethane layer 12 via an organic silicone additive, coating the top and bottom surfaces of the polyurethane layer 12. The organic silicone additive is a commercially available German BYK antifouling organic silicone additive. The nano-aerogel layer 14 is also commercially available, imparting to the topcoat 1 high rigidity, superelasticity, high bending flexibility, and excellent impact resistance.

[0022] Preferably, the aggregate base material 13 is in powder form and made of metal zirconium oxide.

[0023] By combining nano aerogel with a quartz powder layer 11, a polyurethane layer 12, and an aggregate base material 13 as a super wear-resistant topcoat 1, a coating that combines the hard skeleton (aggregate base material 13) and the wear-resistant plastic body (polyurethane layer 12) of the topcoat 1 is realized, and the topcoat 1 has a high hardness, super wear-resistant floor topcoat 1 coating with high cross-linking, acid-resistant, alkali-resistant, and chemical-resistant properties, and is waterproof and moisture-proof. Preferably, the thickness of the topcoat 1 is 40 to 60 um. In one embodiment, the thickness of the topcoat 1 is 50 um, so that it has sufficient wear resistance and does not protrude too much from the coating surface.

[0024] The first water-based epoxy resin layer 21 and the second water-based epoxy resin layer 23 are both made of ZG-106 polysilazane resin and ZG-A02 polysilazane resin with a solid content of >50% from Zhongsi (Quanzhou) New Materials Co., Ltd.

[0025] The water-based epoxy curing agent 22 is used to have excellent adhesion to various substrates 13, and has good film-forming properties and flexibility, so that it can be used to bond with the topcoat 1. Preferably, the thickness of the primer 2 is 190 to 210 um. In one embodiment, the thickness of the primer 2 is 200 um, so that it has sufficient structural strength to support the topcoat 1.

[0026] In use, it complies with the requirements of HG / T 4759-2014 standard, as shown in Table 1-4 below:

[0027] Primer performance indicators are based on:

[0028]

[0029]

[0030] Table 1 Primer test results:

[0031]

[0032]

[0033] Table 2 Topcoat performance index basis:

[0034]

[0035]

[0036] Table 3 Topcoat test results:

[0037]

[0038]

[0039] Table 4

[0040] As shown in Tables 1-4, the coating of this product dries quickly and has excellent physical and mechanical properties, including hardness, adhesion, and flexibility. It cures at room temperature, has a long pot life, and excellent resistance to water vapor permeation.

[0041] It has excellent physical and mechanical properties, high hardness and wear resistance, excellent durability, acid and alkali resistance, chemical resistance, weather resistance, excellent toughness, impact resistance and wear resistance.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating, characterized in that: include: A topcoat, the topcoat comprising a quartz powder layer, a polyurethane layer, an aggregate substrate, and a nano-aerogel layer sequentially distributed from top to bottom; A primer, the primer comprising a first waterborne epoxy resin layer, a waterborne epoxy curing agent, and a second waterborne epoxy resin layer, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; The topcoat is arranged on the upper side of the primer.

2. The high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aggregate substrate is in powder form and is made of metal zirconium oxide.

3. The high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polyurethane layer is solvent-free moisture-cured polyurethane.

4. The high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water-based epoxy resin layer is made of water-based epoxy resin with a relative molecular weight of approximately 2000 to 3000.

5. The high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water-based epoxy resin layer is made of water-based epoxy resin with a relative molecular weight of approximately 8000 to 10000.

6. The high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the topcoat is 40-60um.

7. The high-hardness and ultra-wear-resistant floor coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the primer is 190-210 um.