Multi-energy supply device

By designing a multi-energy energy supply device, combining the new refrigeration system and heating system of the heat source tower, refrigerant circulation is used to achieve cooling and heating, which solves the problem of large power demand and no refrigeration capacity of the heat pump system of a single heat source tower, and realizes multi-functional energy supply and efficient energy utilization.

CN222799320UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25NANJING JINNING ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421754433.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When heating the building with a single heat source tower heat pump system, the power demand is large and there is no cooling capacity, which cannot meet the multifunctional energy supply needs.

Method used

Design a multi-energy energy supply device, combining a new refrigeration system for heat source towers and a heat source tower heating system, couple the two systems through a condenser, and use refrigerant circulation to achieve the functions of cooling and heating, reducing the power demand for the power grid.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the functions of providing cooling and heating at the same time, reduces the power demand for the power grid, reduces the peak load of the power grid, and improves the energy utilization efficiency of the system.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-energy supply device, relates to the technical field of heat exchange, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a single heat source tower heat pump system is adopted for supplying heat to a building, so that the requirement for electric power is large, and meanwhile the refrigeration capacity is not achieved. The multi-energy energy supply device system comprises a heat source tower novel refrigerating system and a heat source tower heat supply system, a condenser is arranged between the heat source tower novel refrigerating system and the heat source tower heat supply system, one side of the condenser in the heat source tower novel refrigerating system is connected with a compressor, one side of the compressor is connected with an evaporator, and the evaporator is connected with the heat source tower heat supply system. One side of the evaporator is connected with a first delivery pump, one side of a condenser in the heat source tower heat supply system is connected with a heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger is connected with a hot water storage tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange, in particular to a multi-energy supply device. Background Art

[0002] Heat exchange is the process of heat transfer between two objects or parts of the same object caused by temperature difference. Heat exchange is generally completed through three methods: heat conduction, heat convection and heat radiation. In the current building air conditioning system, the widely used cooling / heating methods are chillers + boilers burning coal, gas or oil and heat pump units, air source heat pumps, ground source heat pumps and water source heat pumps. The advantages and disadvantages of their cooling / heating methods and their scope of application, with the continuous development of heat exchange technology, various types of heat exchange equipment have emerged. In recent years, the heat source tower heat pump system has attracted much attention from users as an energy-saving device that can use high-level energy to make heat flow from low-level heat source air to high-level heat source.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number CN 208901496 U, a water vapor suspension condensation heat source tower heat pump heating station, is characterized by a suspended condensation nanofluid absorption heat source system and an ultra-low temperature heat pump valley electricity superimposed heating system. The system has the high heat transfer characteristics of built-in nanofluids and external nano-coated salt spray corrosion resistant alloy fins, absorbs greenhouse fog and haze wet cold heat source renewable energy, and realizes the efficient utilization of wet cold heat source suspension phase change snow frost-free heat absorption. The system compensates for the compressor attenuation in ultra-low temperature environments below -15°C through multi-connected fixed-frequency compressor modules, increases heat and power cogeneration and power output in cold weather, and starts valley electricity superimposed heating devices to compensate for insufficient heat pump heating in cold weather. The system also transports low-temperature cold air to the atmosphere to drive the peak and drive away haze, realizing the economic and social benefits of artificial cold source haze control.

[0004] Using a single heat source tower heat pump system to heat buildings requires a large amount of electricity and does not have cooling capabilities; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a multi-energy supply device to help people solve existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-energy supply device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that a single heat source tower heat pump system is used to heat a building, resulting in a large demand for electricity and a lack of cooling capacity.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-energy energy supply device, including a multi-energy energy supply device system, the multi-energy energy supply device system including a new heat source tower refrigeration system and a heat source tower heating system, a condenser is commonly arranged between the new heat source tower refrigeration system and the heat source tower heating system, a compressor is connected to one side of the condenser in the new heat source tower refrigeration system, an evaporator is connected to one side of the compressor, a first delivery pump is connected to one side of the evaporator, a heat exchanger is connected to one side of the condenser in the heat source tower heating system, and the heat exchanger is connected to a hot water storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, the evaporator is connected to the compressor via a low-temperature and low-pressure delivery pipe, and the compressor is connected to the condenser via a high-temperature and high-pressure delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the first delivery pump is connected to the condenser via a second water outlet pipe, the first delivery pump is connected to the evaporator via a first delivery pipe, and a throttle valve is provided on the first delivery pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a lower water inlet is provided at the lower end of the hot water storage tank, and the lower water inlet is connected to the condenser through a first water outlet pipe. A side water outlet is provided on one side of the hot water storage tank, and the side water outlet is connected to the condenser through a first return water pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided on the first return water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the condenser and the heat exchanger are connected via a third water outlet pipe, and a second delivery pump is provided on the third water outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the heat exchanger is connected to the hot water storage tank via a second return pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the low-temperature and low-pressure delivery pipe, the high-temperature and high-pressure delivery pipe, the first water outlet pipe, the third water outlet pipe and the second water return pipe are all provided with a one-way valve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a new type of refrigeration system of a heat source tower is set up, in which a compressor is connected to one side of the condenser, an evaporator is connected to one side of the compressor, and a first delivery pump is connected to one side of the evaporator. The low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas at the outlet of the evaporator enters the compressor, and the refrigerant gas is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas by the compressor. When entering the condenser, it exchanges heat with the cooling medium and condenses into a refrigerant liquid. The refrigerant liquid is delivered to the throttle valve by the first delivery pump, and after the pressure is reduced by the throttle valve, it becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant liquid, and then enters the evaporator to evaporate and absorb heat, forming a low-temperature heat source to achieve cooling.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the heat source tower heating system, a heat exchanger is connected to one side of the condenser in the heat source tower heating system, and the heat exchanger is connected to a hot water storage tank. The hot water prepared by the condenser enters from the lower water inlet at the lower end of the hot water storage tank, and the water with a lower temperature inside the hot water storage tank flows out through the upper side outlet. The water flowing out of the side outlet returns to the condenser through the solenoid valve to continue heating, keeping the water temperature at about 45°, and then enters the heat exchanger to release heat, and then returns to the hot water storage tank to complete the heating cycle.

[0016] 3. In the utility model, through the setting of the condenser, a condenser is commonly provided between the new refrigeration system of the heat source tower and the heating system of the heat source tower. The new refrigeration system of the heat source tower and the heating system of the heat source tower are coupled through the condenser to minimize the electric energy drawn from the power grid and reduce the peak load of the power grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a system diagram of a multi-energy supply device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a new refrigeration system diagram of the heat source tower of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a system diagram of the heat source tower heating system of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Multi-energy supply device system; 2. New refrigeration system of heat source tower; 201. Evaporator; 202. Low-temperature and low-pressure delivery pipe; 3. Compressor; 301. High-temperature and high-pressure delivery pipe; 4. Condenser; 401. First water outlet pipe; 402. First return water pipe; 403. Solenoid valve; 5. First delivery pump; 501. Second water outlet pipe; 502. First delivery pipe; 503. Throttle valve; 6. Heat source tower heating system; 601. Hot water storage tank; 602. Lower water inlet; 603. Side water outlet; 7. Heat exchanger; 701. Third water outlet pipe; 702. Second delivery pump; 703. Second return water pipe; 8. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a multi-energy supply device, including a multi-energy supply device system 1, the multi-energy supply device system 1 includes a heat source tower new refrigeration system 2 and a heat source tower heating system 6, a condenser 4 is commonly arranged between the heat source tower new refrigeration system 2 and the heat source tower heating system 6, a compressor 3 is connected to one side of the condenser 4 in the heat source tower new refrigeration system 2, an evaporator 201 is connected to one side of the compressor 3, a first delivery pump 5 is connected to one side of the evaporator 201, a heat exchanger 7 is connected to one side of the condenser 4 in the heat source tower heating system 6, and the heat exchanger 7 is connected to a hot water storage tank 601.

[0023] Furthermore, the evaporator 201 is connected to the compressor 3 via a low-temperature and low-pressure delivery pipe 202, and the compressor 3 is connected to the condenser 4 via a high-temperature and high-pressure delivery pipe 301. The low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas at the outlet of the evaporator 201 enters the compressor 3, and the refrigerant gas is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas by the compressor 3. Before entering the condenser 4, it exchanges heat with the cooling medium and is condensed into a refrigerant liquid.

[0024] Furthermore, the first delivery pump 5 is connected to the condenser 4 via a second water outlet pipe 501, and the first delivery pump 5 is connected to the evaporator 201 via a first delivery pipe 502. A throttle valve 503 is provided on the first delivery pipe 502. The refrigerant liquid is delivered to the throttle valve 503 by the first delivery pump 5, and after being reduced in pressure by the throttle valve 503, it becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant liquid, and then enters the evaporator 201 to evaporate and absorb heat, forming a low-temperature heat source.

[0025] Furthermore, a lower water inlet 602 is provided at the lower end of the hot water storage tank 601, and the lower water inlet 602 is connected to the condenser 4 via a first water outlet pipe 401. A side water outlet 603 is provided on one side of the hot water storage tank 601, and the side water outlet 603 is connected to the condenser 4 via a first return water pipe 402. A solenoid valve 403 is provided on the first return water pipe 402. The hot water prepared by the condenser 4 enters from the lower water inlet 602 at the lower end of the hot water storage tank 601, and the water with a lower temperature inside the hot water storage tank 601 flows out through the side water outlet 603 at the upper end.

[0026] Furthermore, the condenser 4 and the heat exchanger 7 are connected via a third water outlet pipe 701, and a second delivery pump 702 is provided on the third water outlet pipe 701. The water flowing out of the side water outlet 603 returns to the condenser 4 through the solenoid valve 403 to continue heating, keeping the water temperature at about 45°, and then enters the heat exchanger 7 to release heat, and then returns to the hot water storage tank 601 to complete the heating cycle.

[0027] Furthermore, the heat exchanger 7 is connected to the hot water storage tank 601 via a second return water pipe 703 .

[0028] Furthermore, one-way valves 8 are provided on the low-temperature and low-pressure delivery pipe 202 , the high-temperature and high-pressure delivery pipe 301 , the first water outlet pipe 401 , the third water outlet pipe 701 and the second water return pipe 703 .

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the new refrigeration system 2 of the heat source tower: the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas from the outlet of the evaporator 201 enters the compressor 3, and the refrigerant gas is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas by the compressor 3, and then enters the condenser 4, exchanges heat with the cooling medium, and condenses into a refrigerant liquid, and the refrigerant liquid is transported to the throttle valve 503 by the first delivery pump 5. After the pressure is reduced by the throttle valve 503, it becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant liquid, and then enters the evaporator 201 to evaporate and absorb heat, forming a low-temperature heat source, and realizing cooling; heat supply system of the heat source tower 6: The hot water prepared by the condenser 4 enters from the lower water inlet 602 at the lower end of the hot water storage tank 601, and the water with a lower temperature inside the hot water storage tank 601 flows out through the upper side outlet 603. The water flowing out of the side outlet 603 returns to the condenser 4 through the solenoid valve 403 to continue heating, keeping the water temperature at about 45°, and then enters the heat exchanger 7 to release heat, and then returns to the hot water storage tank 601 to complete the heating cycle. The new heat source tower refrigeration system 2 and the heat source tower heating system 6 form a coupling system to minimize the electric energy drawn from the power grid and reduce the peak power grid compliance.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A multi-energy supply device, comprising a multi-energy supply device system (1), characterized in that: The multi-energy supply device system (1) comprises a heat source tower new refrigeration system (2) and a heat source tower heating system (6); a condenser (4) is provided between the heat source tower new refrigeration system (2) and the heat source tower heating system (6); one side of the condenser (4) in the heat source tower new refrigeration system (2) is connected to a compressor (3); one side of the compressor (3) is connected to an evaporator (201); one side of the evaporator (201) is connected to a first delivery pump (5); one side of the condenser (4) in the heat source tower heating system (6) is connected to a heat exchanger (7); and the heat exchanger (7) is connected to a hot water storage tank (601).

2. A multi-energy supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporator (201) and the compressor (3) are connected via a low-temperature and low-pressure delivery pipe (202), and the compressor (3) and the condenser (4) are connected via a high-temperature and high-pressure delivery pipe (301).

3. A multi-energy supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first delivery pump (5) is connected to the condenser (4) via a second water outlet pipe (501), and the first delivery pump (5) is connected to the evaporator (201) via a first delivery pipe (502), and a throttle valve (503) is provided on the first delivery pipe (502).

4. A multi-energy supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lower water inlet (602) is provided at the lower end of the hot water storage tank (601), and the lower water inlet (602) is connected to the condenser (4) via a first water outlet pipe (401). A side water outlet (603) is provided on one side of the hot water storage tank (601), and the side water outlet (603) is connected to the condenser (4) via a first water return pipe (402), and a solenoid valve (403) is provided on the first water return pipe (402).

5. A multi-energy supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The condenser (4) and the heat exchanger (7) are connected via a third water outlet pipe (701), and a second delivery pump (702) is provided on the third water outlet pipe (701).

6. A multi-energy supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat exchanger (7) is connected to the hot water storage tank (601) via a second return pipe (703).

7. A multi-energy supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The low-temperature and low-pressure delivery pipe (202), the high-temperature and high-pressure delivery pipe (301), the first water outlet pipe (401), the third water outlet pipe (701) and the second water return pipe (703) are all provided with a one-way valve (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disclosed is a water vapor suspension condensation heat source tower heat pump heat supply station

    CN208901496U