Kiln with dust falling function
By designing dust reduction collection components in the kiln and using water source spraying and settlement technology, the problem of dust emissions in the kiln flue gas is solved, and environmental protection and staff health are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421540689.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
When the kiln is firing the product, a large amount of dust in the flue gas is generated. If it is not treated and discharged directly, it will affect the environment and cause hidden dangers to the health of the staff.
Design a kiln with dust reduction function, including furnace body, ventilation and exhaust pipes and dust reduction collection components. The dust reduction collection assembly consists of a collection box, a water supply pipe, a servo motor and a spray head. By spraying water sources into the flue gas, the dust settles and is uniformly processed through the treatment box.
It effectively reduces dust emissions in the flue gas, protects the environment, prevents dust from affecting the health of staff, and improves the efficiency of flue gas treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222799618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kilns, and in particular to a kiln with a dust reduction function. Background Art
[0002] A kiln refers to a furnace used for firing ceramic objects and sculptures or for fusing enamel to the surface of metal objects, such as a kiln disclosed in patent application number CN201921764528.0, which includes a furnace body, which is provided with an inlet and an outlet, a plurality of heating chambers are provided inside the furnace body along the length of the furnace body, and a transport track is provided inside the furnace body along the distribution direction of the heating chambers, an insulation wall is provided between the transport track and the heating chambers, and the insulation wall is provided with a transport port in conjunction with the transport track, the transport track is provided through the transport port, the insulation wall is divided into an upper insulation wall and a lower insulation wall, an insulation ridge is provided on the lower insulation wall, the height of the insulation ridge does not exceed the upper plane of the transport track, a slide groove is provided on the insulation ridge toward one end of the insulation wall, and a slider is provided on the lower insulation wall in conjunction with the slide groove. The utility model sets up an insulating wall with an insulating ridge to minimize the blocking of the connecting space between different temperature zones, thereby reducing the impact of heat interference between different temperature zones on the product. In the above technical solution, since a large amount of smoke will be generated when the kiln is firing products, there will be a large amount of dust in the smoke. If it is directly discharged without treatment, it will not only affect the environment, but also cause hidden dangers to the health of the workers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kiln with a dust reduction function, which can effectively solve the problem in the background technology that when the kiln is firing products, a large amount of smoke will be generated, and there will be a large amount of dust in the smoke. If it is not treated and directly discharged, it will not only affect the environment, but also cause hidden dangers to the health of the workers.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kiln with dust reduction function, including a furnace body, a furnace door is arranged at one end of the furnace body, a ventilation and exhaust duct is arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body, and a dust reduction collection component for reducing dust on the smoke discharged from the furnace body is arranged in the middle of the ventilation and exhaust duct.
[0005] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the front surface of the furnace door, and a supporting bottom plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the furnace body.
[0006] Preferably, the dust collection assembly comprises a collection box, and the collection box is fixedly installed in the middle of the ventilation exhaust duct.
[0007] Preferably, a water pipeline is rotatably installed in the middle of the collection box, and a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly installed on the side of the water pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the collecting box, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, and an output end of the servo motor is connected to a water delivery pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, a processing box is installed at the lower end of the collecting box, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the collecting box, and a connecting sleeve is installed in the middle of the water outlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, an external thread is provided on the side of the water inlet pipe, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the internal thread is meshed and connected with the external thread.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The generated smoke will be discharged from the ventilation and exhaust duct. When the smoke passes through the collection box, water will be transported to the inside of the water pipe, and the water will be sprayed out from the middle of the nozzle. The water source will be sprayed inside the collection box. The water mist will adhere to the dust in the smoke, making the dust heavier and sinking. The treated smoke will continue to be discharged from the collection box to the middle of the ventilation and exhaust duct for the next step of treatment, and the dust will flow from the water outlet pipe at the lower end of the collection box to the inside of the treatment box, which is convenient for the staff to uniformly treat the water source containing dust. The water pipe is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor, and at the same time, several nozzles can be rotated at the same time, spraying the water source evenly on the collection box, so that the water source can be fully mixed with the smoke, and the efficiency of adsorbing dust is higher.
[0013] (2) When it is necessary to clean the inside of the processing box, the staff can first turn the connecting sleeve to disconnect the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe. At this time, the processing box can be taken out from the lower end of the collecting box. Conversely, the processing box can be installed at the lower end of the collecting box, which is convenient for the staff to uniformly treat the water source with dust adhered to it. This device can carry out dust reduction treatment on the flue gas generated by the furnace body before discharging it, which has good protection for the environment and can prevent the discharged dust from falling nearby and affecting the health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a kiln with dust reduction function according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a kiln with dust reduction function of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a processing box of a kiln with a dust reduction function according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box of a kiln with a dust reduction function according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the water supply pipeline structure of a kiln with dust reduction function.
[0019] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 2. furnace door; 3. observation window; 4. supporting bottom plate; 5. ventilation and exhaust duct; 6. dust collection assembly; 601. collection box; 602. water supply pipeline; 603. servo motor; 604. mounting frame; 605. water outlet pipeline; 606. connecting sleeve; 607. processing box; 608. water inlet pipeline; 609. external thread; 610. internal thread; 611. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a kiln with dust reduction function includes a furnace body 1, a furnace door 2 is arranged at one end of the furnace body 1, a ventilation exhaust duct 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body 1, and a dust reduction collection component 6 for reducing dust on the smoke discharged from the furnace body 1 is arranged in the middle of the ventilation exhaust duct 5.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation window 3 is provided on the front surface of the furnace door 2, and a supporting bottom plate 4 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the furnace body 1, so that the staff can observe the specific conditions inside the furnace body 1. By providing the supporting bottom plate 4, the stability of the device can be improved.
[0023] like Figure 2 , 3As shown in , 4, and 5, the dust collection assembly 6 includes a collection box 601, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the ventilation exhaust duct 5, a water pipe 602 is rotatably installed in the middle of the collection box 601, and a plurality of nozzles 611 are equidistantly installed on the side of the water pipe 602, a mounting frame 604 is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box 601, a servo motor 603 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting frame 604, and the output end of the servo motor 603 is installed and connected to the water pipe 602, a processing box 607 is installed at the lower end of the collection box 601, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box 607. 608, the collection box 601 is provided with a water outlet pipe 605, the middle part of the water outlet pipe 605 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 606, the side of the water inlet pipe 608 is provided with an external thread 609, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 606 is provided with an internal thread 610, the internal thread 610 is meshed and connected with the external thread 609, the generated smoke will be discharged from the ventilation exhaust pipe 5, when the smoke passes through the collection box 601, by conveying water to the inside of the water delivery pipe 602, the water source will be sprayed out from the middle part of the nozzle 611, the water source will be sprayed inside the collection box 601, the water mist will adhere to the dust in the smoke, so that the dust The dust becomes heavy and sinks downward. The treated flue gas will continue to be discharged from the collection box 601 to the middle of the ventilation exhaust duct 5 for the next treatment, and the dust will flow from the water outlet pipe 605 at the lower end of the collection box 601 to the inside of the treatment box 607, which is convenient for the staff to uniformly treat the water source containing dust. The output end of the servo motor 603 drives the water delivery pipe 602 to rotate, and at the same time, several nozzles 611 can rotate at the same time to evenly spray the water source on the collection box 601, so that the water source can be fully mixed with the flue gas, and the dust absorption efficiency is higher. When the inside of the treatment box 607 needs to be cleaned, the dust can be absorbed by the dust collector 607. When cleaning the interior, the staff first rotates the connecting sleeve 606 to disconnect the internal thread 610 from the external thread 609, so that the water outlet pipe 605 and the water inlet pipe 608 can be disconnected. At this time, the processing box 607 can be taken out from the lower end of the collecting box 601, and vice versa, the processing box 607 can be installed at the lower end of the collecting box 601, so that the staff can uniformly treat the water source with dust adhered to it. This device can carry out dust reduction treatment on the flue gas generated by the furnace body 1 before discharging it, which has good protection for the environment and can prevent the discharged dust from falling nearby and affecting the health of the staff.
[0024] The working principle of a kiln with dust suppression function:
[0025] During use, when the furnace body 1 is needed to perform processing work, the generated smoke will be discharged from the ventilation and exhaust duct 5. When the smoke passes through the collection box 601, water is transported to the inside of the water pipe 602, and the water will be sprayed out from the middle of the nozzle 611. The water source is sprayed inside the collection box 601, and the water mist will adhere to the dust in the smoke, making the dust heavier and sinking. The treated smoke will continue to be discharged from the collection box 601 to the middle of the ventilation and exhaust duct 5 for the next step of processing, and the dust will flow from the water outlet pipe 605 at the lower end of the collection box 601 to the inside of the processing box 607, so that the staff can uniformly process the water source containing dust, and the water pipe 602 is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor 603, and at the same time, several nozzles 611 can be rotated at the same time, and the water source is evenly sprayed on the collection box 601, so that the water source can be fully mixed with the smoke, and the efficiency of adsorbing dust is higher, and when the inside of the processing box 607 needs to be processed, When cleaning the interior, the staff first rotates the connecting sleeve 606, and because the upper surface of the processing box 607 is provided with an inlet pipe 608, the collecting box 601 is provided with an outlet pipe 605, the middle part of the outlet pipe 605 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 606, the side of the water inlet pipe 608 is provided with an external thread 609, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 606 is provided with an internal thread 610, and the internal thread 610 is meshed with the external thread 609, which will make the internal thread 610 and the external thread 609 disconnected, so that the outlet pipe 605 and the water inlet pipe 608 can be disconnected, and the processing box 607 can be taken out from the lower end of the collecting box 601, otherwise the processing box 607 can be installed at the lower end of the collecting box 601, which is convenient for the staff to uniformly treat the water source with dust adhered to it. This device can carry out dust reduction treatment on the smoke generated by the furnace body 1 before discharging it, which has good protection for the environment and can prevent the discharged dust from falling nearby and affecting the health of the staff.
[0026] The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kiln with dust reduction function, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: A furnace door (2) is provided at one end of the furnace body (1), a ventilation and exhaust duct (5) is provided on the upper surface of the furnace body (1), and a dust collection assembly (6) for reducing dust from the flue gas discharged from the furnace body (1) is provided in the middle of the ventilation and exhaust duct (5).
2. The kiln with dust reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the furnace door (2) is provided with an observation window (3), and the lower surface of the furnace body (1) is fixedly mounted with a supporting bottom plate (4).
3. The kiln with dust reduction function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (6) comprises a collection box (601), and the collection box (601) is fixedly installed in the middle of the ventilation exhaust duct (5).
4. The kiln with dust reduction function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (602) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the collection box (601), and a plurality of spray heads (611) are equidistantly mounted on the side of the water delivery pipe (602).
5. The kiln with dust reduction function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting frame (604) is fixedly mounted on the side of the collection box (601), a servo motor (603) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (604), and an output end of the servo motor (603) is connected to a water delivery pipeline (602).
6. The kiln with dust reduction function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A processing box (607) is installed at the lower end of the collection box (601), a water inlet pipe (608) is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box (607), and a water outlet pipe (605) is arranged on the collection box (601), and a connecting sleeve (606) is sleeved and installed in the middle of the water outlet pipe (605).
7. The kiln with dust reduction function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the water inlet pipe (608) is provided with an external thread (609), and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (606) is provided with an internal thread (610), and the internal thread (610) is meshedly connected with the external thread (609).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kiln
CN210802019U