Infrared sulfur determination instrument convenient to overhaul
By setting up a recycling barrel and stirring leaf in an infrared sulfur fixing instrument, the sulfur dioxide is absorbed by ammonia water, which solves the problem of sulfur dioxide produced by burning coal samples under high temperature conditions, and achieves effective treatment and absorption effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421542593.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
When existing infrared sulfur measuring instruments burn coal samples under high temperature conditions, sulfur elements combined with oxygen to form toxic sulfur dioxide, and cannot effectively treat the harmful gases produced.
An infrared sulfur fixing device is designed for easy maintenance. It adopts a combination of a recycling barrel and a stirring leaf. Ammonia water is injected into the recycling barrel as the treatment liquid. The stirring leaf accelerates the contact and absorption of sulfur dioxide and ammonia water.
Effectively treat sulfur dioxide gas, avoid direct emissions to pollute the air, improve absorption efficiency, and ensure the accuracy of the detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222800603U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sulfur determination instruments, in particular to an infrared sulfur determination instrument which is easy to repair. Background Art
[0002] The working principle of the infrared sulfur analyzer is to use infrared spectroscopy technology to irradiate the substance. The sulfur element in the substance will absorb specific infrared light, thereby generating a spectral signal. By comparing with the standard spectrum, the sulfur content in the substance can be determined. It is widely used in coal, petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, chemical analysis and other fields.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN212379273U discloses an infrared sulfur meter, including a shell, an air inlet joint, an air outlet joint and a vertically arranged mounting tube, the air inlet joint and the air outlet joint are respectively inserted into the two ends of the mounting tube, the shell has a mounting seat at the bottom of the air outlet joint, the mounting seat has a mounting cavity, the mounting seat is provided with an elastic reset mechanism in the mounting cavity for driving the end of the air outlet joint to slide up and down, the air outlet joint has a first station and a second station after the elastic drive, when in the first station, the air outlet joint is inserted into the bottom of the mounting tube; when in the second station, the air outlet joint is detached from the bottom of the mounting tube and the distance between the air outlet joint and the air inlet joint is greater than the length of the mounting tube.
[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: it can reduce the probability of the rubber ring on the air inlet joint being misaligned when the installation pipe is removed, but when the coal sample is burned under high temperature conditions, various forms of sulfur in the coal will be burned and decomposed. These sulfur elements will combine with oxygen in the air to generate sulfur dioxide that is toxic and harmful to the environment, and the device cannot properly treat the generated harmful gases, which has certain limitations.
[0005] Therefore, an infrared sulfur analyzer which is easy to maintain is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the embodiments of the present utility model hope to provide an infrared sulfur determination instrument that is easy to maintain, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0007] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows: an infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain includes a collection box, a belt conveyor installed on the top of the collection box, and a support platform arranged on one side of the collection box, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, a detection component is arranged on the top of the bracket, the detection component is connected to a recovery barrel through an air outlet pipe, the recovery barrel is placed on the top of the support platform, a treatment liquid is injected into the recovery barrel, the inner wall of the recovery barrel is rotatably connected to a stirring blade through a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a motor through a coupling, and the motor is fixed to the top of the support platform by bolts.
[0008] In some embodiments, the detection assembly includes a fixing cylinder 1 and a fixing cylinder 2 fixed to the top of the bracket by bolts, and one end of the air outlet pipe away from the recovery barrel is connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 1.
[0009] In some embodiments, the outer walls of the fixed cylinder one and the fixed cylinder two are fixedly installed with limiting rings and are both threadedly connected with threaded sleeves. The inner walls of the two threaded sleeves are threadedly connected with the same drying cylinder. The drying cylinder has desiccant built in, and two filter plates are detachably installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder.
[0010] In some embodiments, an infrared detector is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1, and the fixed cylinder 2 is connected to an air pump via a connecting pipe, and an air extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump.
[0011] In some embodiments, a fixed cover is fixedly installed on the top of the belt conveyor, and an igniter is installed on the lower surface of the top of the fixed cover.
[0012] In some embodiments, one end of the air extraction pipe away from the air pump is fixedly connected to a fixed cover, and the inner wall of one side of the fixed cover away from the air extraction pipe is fixedly connected and connected to an oxygen delivery pipe and a methane delivery pipe.
[0013] In some embodiments, a door panel is installed on the inner wall of one side of the collection box through a hinge, and the inner wall of the bottom of the collection box is inclined.
[0014] In some embodiments, a plurality of sets of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor, and sample boxes are placed in the limiting plates.
[0015] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0016] 1. An infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain. By setting a recovery barrel and a stirring blade, a liquid that can absorb sulfur dioxide is injected into the recovery barrel, so that sulfur dioxide can be effectively treated and air pollution caused by direct discharge can be avoided. Under the stirring of the stirring blade, sulfur dioxide gas is better dispersed in the ammonia solution, increasing the contact area between the two, thereby accelerating the absorption process.
[0017] 2. An infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain. By setting a drying cylinder and a threaded sleeve, the drying cylinder can be quickly disassembled or installed using the threaded sleeve, so that the desiccant in the drying cylinder can be replaced to ensure the concentration of sulfur dioxide. The rapid replacement of the drying cylinder can save time while reducing the difficulty of operation and improving the convenience of use of the device.
[0018] 3. An infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain can continuously detect the sulfur content of multiple samples by setting multiple sets of limit plates and sample boxes, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
[0019] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is the main structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional view Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the detection component structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection box and fixed cover structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the matching of the limiting plate and the sample box of the utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Collection box; 2. Belt conveyor; 3. Carrying platform; 4. Bracket; 5. Detection component; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Recovery barrel; 8. Motor; 9. Drive shaft; 10. Stirring blade; 11. Fixed cylinder 1; 12. Infrared detector; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Drying cylinder; 15. Threaded sleeve; 16. Fixed cylinder 2; 17. Air pump; 18. Exhaust pipe; 19. Ignitor; 20. Fixed cover; 21. Door panel; 22. Oxygen delivery pipe; 23. Methane delivery pipe; 24. Limiting plate; 25. Sample box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1:
[0032] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, an infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain includes a collecting box 1, a belt conveyor 2 installed on the top of the collecting box 1, and a supporting platform 3 arranged on one side of the collecting box 1.
[0033] A bracket 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting platform 3, and a detection component 5 is arranged on the top of the bracket 4. The detection component 5 is connected to a recovery bucket 7 through an air outlet pipe 6. The recovery bucket 7 is placed on the top of the supporting platform 3. A treatment liquid is injected into the recovery bucket 7. The treatment liquid is preferably ammonia water. The inner wall of the recovery bucket 7 is rotatably connected to a stirring blade 10 through a transmission shaft 9. The other end of the transmission shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a motor 8 through a coupling. The motor 8 is fixed to the top of the supporting platform 3 by bolts.
[0034] The starting motor 8 drives the transmission shaft 9 to drive the stirring blade 10 to rotate along the axis of the transmission shaft 9 as the rotation center. The detected gas will enter the recovery barrel 7 through the outlet pipe 6 and mix with the ammonia water. The stirring of the stirring blade 10 makes the mixing efficiency faster.
[0035] The device is provided with a recovery barrel 7 and a stirring blade 10, and a liquid capable of absorbing sulfur dioxide is injected into the recovery barrel 7, so that sulfur dioxide can be effectively treated and air pollution caused by direct discharge can be avoided. Under the stirring of the stirring blade 10, the sulfur dioxide gas is better dispersed in the ammonia solution, and the contact area between the two is increased, thereby accelerating the absorption process.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the detection assembly 5 includes a fixing cylinder 11 and a fixing cylinder 2 16 fixed to the top of the bracket 4 by bolts, and one end of the air outlet pipe 6 away from the recovery barrel 7 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 11.
[0037] The outer walls of the fixed cylinder 11 and the fixed cylinder 2 16 are fixedly installed with a limit ring 13 and are both threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 15. The inner walls of the two threaded sleeves 15 are threadedly connected with the same drying cylinder 14. The drying cylinder 14 has a desiccant built in it, and two filter plates are detachably installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 14. The preferred desiccant in this embodiment is silica gel particles.
[0038] The inner wall of the fixed cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with an infrared detector 12 , and the fixed cylinder 2 16 is connected to an air pump 17 through a connecting pipe, and an air extraction pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump 17 .
[0039] Start the air pump 17 to extract the gas generated after the combustion sample and transport it to the drying cylinder 14 through the connecting pipe and the fixed cylinder 16 for filtration, absorb the moisture in the gas, and ensure the concentration of sulfur dioxide; when the desiccant in the drying cylinder 14 needs to be replaced, the two threaded sleeves 15 can be rotated to the outer walls of the fixed cylinder 11 and the fixed cylinder 2 16 respectively. At this time, the threaded sleeve 15 no longer limits the drying cylinder 14, and the drying cylinder 14 can be removed from the fixed cylinder 11 and the fixed cylinder 2 16, one of the filter plates in the drying cylinder 14 is removed, the used desiccant is poured out, and then new desiccant is poured in and the filter plate is installed in the drying cylinder 14, and finally, after aligning the two ends of the drying cylinder 14 with the ends of the fixed cylinder 11 and the fixed cylinder 2 16, the threaded sleeve 15 is rotated so that the threaded sleeve 15 is located between the fixed cylinder 11 and the drying cylinder 14 and the drying cylinder 14 and the fixed cylinder 2 16, thereby connecting the fixed cylinder 11, the drying cylinder 14 and the fixed cylinder 2 16.
[0040] The device is provided with a drying cylinder 14 and a threaded sleeve 15, and the threaded sleeve 15 can be used to quickly disassemble or install the drying cylinder 14, so that the desiccant in the drying cylinder 14 can be replaced to ensure the concentration of sulfur dioxide. The rapid replacement of the drying cylinder 14 can save time and reduce the difficulty of operation, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device.
[0041] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, a fixed cover 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the belt conveyor 2, and an igniter 19 is installed on the lower surface of the top of the fixed cover 20.
[0042] One end of the air extraction pipe 18 away from the air pump 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed cover 20 , and the inner wall of one side of the fixed cover 20 away from the air extraction pipe 18 is fixedly connected and communicated with the oxygen delivery pipe 22 and the methane delivery pipe 23 .
[0043] The sample is transported by a belt conveyor 2. When the sample reaches the bottom of the fixed cover 20, the igniter 19 is started to burn the sample, and oxygen and methane are transported into the fixed cover 20 by an oxygen delivery pipe 22 and a methane delivery pipe 23 to accelerate the combustion rate of the sample. The sulfur produced by the combustion reacts with oxygen to generate sulfur dioxide. The air pump 17 uses an exhaust pipe 18 to extract the generated sulfur dioxide for subsequent operation and processing.
[0044] In this embodiment: the belt conveyor 2 is used to convey the sample to be tested to the bottom of the fixed cover 20, and the igniter 19 is started to burn the coal at a high temperature. At the same time, the oxygen delivery pipe 22 and the methane delivery pipe 23 respectively deliver oxygen and methane to the fixed cover 20 to accelerate the combustion rate of the sample. Sulfur in various forms in the sample will be burned and decomposed, and combined with oxygen to form sulfur dioxide. The air pump 17 uses the exhaust pipe 18 to extract the sulfur dioxide and conveys it to the drying cylinder 14 through the connecting pipe and the fixed cylinder 16 for drying to ensure the sulfur dioxide concentration and improve the accuracy of the test results. The dried sulfur dioxide enters the fixed cylinder 11, and after being detected by the infrared detector 12, it enters the recovery barrel 7 through the outlet pipe 6, mixes with the ammonia water in the recovery barrel 7, and accelerates the mixing efficiency under the stirring of the stirring blade 10 to avoid direct emission of sulfur dioxide to pollute the air. Embodiment 2:
[0045] An infrared sulfur determination instrument that is easy to repair. This embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: Figure 4-6 As shown:
[0046] A door panel 21 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the collection box 1 through a hinge, and the inner wall of the bottom of the collection box 1 is inclined.
[0047] The top of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit plates 24 , and sample boxes 25 are placed in the limit plates 24 .
[0048] In this embodiment: the testing personnel place the sample box 25 containing the sample in each set of limiting plates 24, and the sample is transported by the belt conveyor 2 to the bottom of the fixed cover 20 for high-temperature combustion. The burned waste is continued to be transported along with the sample box 25 and the belt conveyor 2. When the sample box 25 opens downward, it will fall into the collection box 1 due to the influence of gravity. Since the bottom of the collection box 1 is tilted, the sample box 25 will slide to the door panel 21. When all samples are tested, the door panel 21 is opened to take out all the sample boxes 25 for next use.
[0049] The device can continuously detect the sulfur content of multiple samples by arranging multiple groups of limit plates 24 and sample boxes 25, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
[0050] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain, comprising a collecting box (1), a belt conveyor (2) installed on the top of the collecting box (1), and a supporting platform (3) arranged on one side of the collecting box (1), characterized in that: A bracket (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform (3), a detection component (5) is arranged on the top of the bracket (4), the detection component (5) is connected to and communicated with a recovery bucket (7) via an air outlet pipe (6), the recovery bucket (7) is placed on the top of the support platform (3), a treatment liquid is injected into the recovery bucket (7), the inner wall of the recovery bucket (7) is rotatably connected to a stirring blade (10) via a transmission shaft (9), the other end of the transmission shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a motor (8) via a coupling, and the motor (8) is fixed to the top of the support platform (3) via bolts.
2. The infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection assembly (5) comprises a fixing cylinder 1 (11) and a fixing cylinder 2 (16) fixed to the top of the bracket (4) by bolts, and an end of the air outlet pipe (6) away from the recovery barrel (7) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 1 (11).
3. The infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer walls of the fixed cylinder 1 (11) and the fixed cylinder 2 (16) are both fixedly mounted with a limit ring (13) and are both threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (15); the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves (15) are both threadedly connected to the same drying cylinder (14); a desiccant is built into the drying cylinder (14); and two filter plates are detachably mounted on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (14).
4. The infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1 (11) is fixedly connected to an infrared detector (12), and the fixed cylinder 2 (16) is connected to an air pump (17) via a connecting pipe, and an air extraction pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump (17).
5. The infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixed cover (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the belt conveyor (2), and an igniter (19) is mounted on the lower surface of the top of the fixed cover (20).
6. The infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One end of the air extraction pipe (18) away from the air pump (17) is fixedly connected to the fixed cover (20), and the inner wall of one side of the fixed cover (20) away from the air extraction pipe (18) is fixedly connected and communicated with the oxygen delivery pipe (22) and the methane delivery pipe (23).
7. The infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A door panel (21) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the collection box (1) via a hinge, and the inner wall at the bottom of the collection box (1) is arranged inclined.
8. The infrared sulfur analyzer that is easy to maintain according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The top of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of limit plates (24), and sample boxes (25) are placed in the limit plates (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Infrared sulfur detector
CN212379273U