Detoxification treatment equipment for strawberry seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model provides detoxification treatment equipment for strawberry seedling culture, which belongs to the technical field of detoxification treatment for strawberry seedling culture and comprises a box body, a support plate, a fixed seat, a moving part, a culture vessel, a driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the multiple fixing bases are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the supporting plate. The plurality of moving parts are respectively positioned between the two fixed seats; the plurality of culture vessels are arranged on the moving part; the plurality of driving mechanisms are respectively arranged in the plurality of moving parts; the plurality of limiting mechanisms are arranged between the box body and the plurality of moving parts respectively; the interior of the box body is arranged in a layered mode, the two fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of each supporting plate, the moving part is arranged between the two fixing seats, and the culture vessels are placed on the moving part, so that when a worker needs to regularly observe the growth condition in the culture vessels, the moving part is pulled outwards, and the culture vessels are placed on the moving part; and the driving mechanism is arranged to disassemble the moving part, so that the culture vessel is convenient to take.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detoxification treatment of strawberry seedlings, in particular to detoxification treatment equipment for strawberry seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Strawberries are very easy to degenerate during production and accumulate a large number of viruses, thus affecting the yield and quality of strawberries. Therefore, they need to be detoxified when they are cultured in tissue culture. Detoxified strawberries are made by first dedifferentiating the meristem cells into omnipotent callus tissue, then conducting in vitro cell culture, and then planting them after they grow into plants. Such strawberries do not produce toxins that affect their own growth, so they can grow larger and are less likely to rot.

[0003] At present, when most of the existing strawberry tissue cultures are sterilized, excellent single plants are selected and their stem tips are peeled off, and the stem tips are sterilized before cultivation. When sterilizing the strawberry stem tips, the meristem peeled off from the strawberry stem tips is placed in a culture vessel, and then multiple culture vessels are placed in an incubator. Usually, in order to place more culture vessels in the incubator, the interior of the incubator is layered, and the culture vessels placed in the box are difficult to observe clearly, which makes it inconvenient to regularly observe the growth of the meristem in the culture vessels. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings, so as to facilitate the observation of the growth of meristems in the culture vessels of each layer in the box.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings comprises: a box body, a support plate, a fixed seat, a movable member, a culture vessel, a driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism; at least one support plate is arranged in the box body; a plurality of fixed seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate; a plurality of movable members are slidably connected to the support plate, and the movable members are located between the two fixed seats; a plurality of culture vessels are all arranged on the movable member; a plurality of driving mechanisms are respectively arranged in the plurality of movable members; a plurality of limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged between the box body and the plurality of movable members.

[0007] In addition, the strawberry seedling detoxification treatment equipment in the above technical solution provided by the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] In the above technical solution, a first sliding groove is provided on the fixing seat.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the moving part includes: a moving seat, a second sliding groove and a groove; the moving seat is slidably connected to the support plate; the second sliding groove is opened in the moving seat; a plurality of the grooves are opened above the moving seat, and the culture vessel is arranged in the groove.

[0010] In the above technical scheme, the driving mechanism includes: a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a bidirectional threaded rod, a second bevel gear, a slider, a support rod, a pulley and a torque; the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the moving seat; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear is arranged in the second sliding groove; the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the moving seat and the second sliding groove; the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; two sliders are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the two sliders are respectively limitedly slidably connected to the two ends of the second sliding groove; four support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider; four pulleys are respectively rotatably connected to the four support rods, and the pulleys are slidably connected to the first sliding groove; the torque is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod away from the first bevel gear.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, the limiting mechanism includes: a limiting rod, a limiting hole and a shock-absorbing rubber pad; the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box; the two limiting holes are opened on the movable seat, and the limiting rod is movably connected to the limiting holes; the shock-absorbing rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and the position of the shock-absorbing rubber pad corresponds to the position of the moving part.

[0012] The above technical solution also includes: white light lamps, wherein a plurality of white light lamps are respectively arranged below the top plate of the box body and below the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] A plurality of support plates are arranged in the box body, the box body is layered, two fixed seats are symmetrically placed on both sides of each support plate, a moving piece is placed between the two fixed seats, and a culture vessel for placing strawberry meristem is placed on the moving piece. When the staff needs to regularly observe the growth condition in the culture vessel, the moving piece can be pulled outward to observe the culture vessel placed in the box body. At this time, the driving mechanism has a certain limit on the distance that the moving piece is pulled outward, so as to avoid the moving piece being separated from the support plate due to excessive pulling, so as to break the culture vessel placed on the moving piece. At the same time, the moving piece can be disassembled from the box body by the driving mechanism, so as to facilitate the taking of the culture vessel. By setting a limiting mechanism, it is avoided that when the staff pushes the moving piece into the box body, it hits the inner wall of the box body, so that the culture vessel on the moving piece is shaken down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a white light lamp of a detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings.

[0020] In the figure: 100, box body; 110, support plate; 120, fixed seat; 121, first sliding groove; 130, moving part; 131, moving seat; 132, second sliding groove; 133, groove; 140, culture vessel; 150, white light lamp; 200, driving mechanism; 210, rotating rod; 220, first bevel gear; 230, bidirectional threaded rod; 240, second bevel gear; 250, slider; 260, support rod; 270, pulley; 28, twist; 300, limiting mechanism; 310, limiting rod; 320, limiting hole; 330, shock-absorbing rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings, such as Figure 1-4As shown in the figure, it includes: a box body 100, a support plate 110, a fixed seat 120, a moving member 130, a culture vessel 140, a driving mechanism 200 and a limiting mechanism 300; at least one support plate 110 is arranged inside the box body 100; a plurality of fixed seats 120 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate 110; a plurality of moving members 130 are slidably connected to the support plate 110, and the moving members 130 are located between two fixed seats 120; a plurality of culture vessels 140 are all arranged on the moving members 130; a plurality of driving mechanisms 200 are respectively arranged inside the plurality of moving members 130; a plurality of limiting mechanisms 300 are respectively arranged between the box body 100 and the plurality of moving members 130.

[0023] By arranging a plurality of support plates 110 inside the box body 100, the inside of the box body 100 is divided into layers. Then, two fixed seats 120 are symmetrically placed on both sides of each support plate 110. Then, a moving member 130 is placed between the two fixed seats 120, and the culture vessel 140 containing strawberry meristems is placed on the moving member 130. When the staff needs to regularly observe the growth situation in the culture vessel 140, the moving member 130 can be pulled outwards, so as to observe the culture vessel 140 placed inside the box body 100. At this time, the driving mechanism 200 has a certain limit on the distance that the moving member 130 is pulled outwards, so as to avoid the moving member 130 detaching from the support plate 110 due to too fast pulling, and then the culture vessel 140 placed on the moving member 130 is broken. At the same time, the driving mechanism 200 can be used to disassemble the moving member 130 from the box body 100, which is convenient for taking the culture vessel 140. By setting the limiting mechanism 300, when the staff pushes the moving member 130 into the box body 100, it can be avoided that the inner wall of the box body 100 is impacted, and the culture vessel 140 on the moving member 130 is toppled.

[0024] In an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-4 shown, a first sliding groove 121 is formed on the fixed seat 120.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-4 shown, the moving member 130 includes: a moving seat 131, a second sliding groove 132 and a groove 133; the moving seat 131 is slidably connected to the support plate 110; the second sliding groove 132 is formed inside the moving seat 131; the second sliding groove 132 is in a "ji" shape, which is convenient for the sliders 250 on both sides to slide in the second sliding groove 132; a plurality of grooves 133 are formed above the moving seat 131, and the culture vessel 140 is arranged in the grooves 133. By setting the grooves 133, it is convenient to place the culture vessel 140 and avoid the culture vessel 140 being displaced when the moving seat 131 is pulled out.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-4As shown, the driving mechanism 200 includes: a rotating rod 210, a first bevel gear 220, a bidirectional threaded rod 230, a second bevel gear 240, a slider 250, a support rod 260, a pulley 270 and a twisting wheel 280; the rotating rod 210 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 131; the first bevel gear 220 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 210, and the first bevel gear 220 is arranged in the second sliding groove 132; the bidirectional threaded rod 230 passes through the moving seat 131 and the second sliding groove 132; the second bevel gear 240 is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod 230, and the second bevel gear 240 is meshed with the first bevel gear 220; the two sliders 250 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 230, and the two sliders 250 are respectively limitedly slidably connected to the two ends of the second sliding groove 132; the four support rods 260 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliders 250; the four pulleys 270 are respectively rotatably connected to the four support rods 260, and the pulleys 270 are slidably connected to the first sliding groove 121; the toggle 280 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 210 away from the first bevel gear 220.

[0027] In the initial state, the pulleys 270 at both ends are located in the first sliding grooves 121 on both sides. When it is necessary to observe the growth of the strawberry meristem in the culture vessel 140 near the inside, the knob 280 is held and the movable seat 131 is pulled outward, so that the culture vessel 140 placed in the box 100 can be observed. When the strawberry meristem grows into a strawberry seedling, or a new culture vessel 140 is to be placed in the box 100, the first bevel gear 220 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 280 in the forward direction, and then the second bevel gear 240 meshing therewith is also driven to rotate, and then the second bevel gear 240 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 230 to rotate, and then the sliders 25 on both sides are rotated. 0 move towards each other, thereby driving the pulleys 270 on both sides to enter the second sliding groove 132, the pulley 270 disengages from the first sliding groove 121, and the movable seat 131 can be removed from the support plate 110, so as to facilitate the culture vessel 140 to be taken and placed on the movable seat 131. When the movable seat 131 needs to be installed in the box body 100, the movable seat 131 is inserted between the two fixed seats 120, pushed into the box body 100, and then the knob 280 is rotated in the opposite direction, thereby driving the bidirectional threaded rod 230 to rotate, driving the two sliders 250 to move in opposite directions, and then driving the pulleys 270 on both sides to extend out of the second sliding groove 132 and enter the first sliding grooves 121 on both sides.

[0028] In the embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-4As shown, the limiting mechanism 300 includes: a limiting rod 310, a limiting hole 320 and a shock-absorbing rubber pad 330; the two limiting rods 310 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 100; the two limiting holes 320 are opened on the movable seat 131, and the limiting rod 310 is movably connected to the limiting holes 320; the shock-absorbing rubber pad 330 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 100, and the position of the shock-absorbing rubber pad 330 corresponds to the position of the movable part 130.

[0029] When the movable seat 131 is pushed into the box body 100, the limiting rod 310 enters the limiting hole 320. As the movable seat 131 is gradually pushed into the box body 100, the movable seat 131 collides with the shock-absorbing rubber pad 330. The shock-absorbing rubber pad 330 prevents the movable seat 131 from colliding with the rigid force of the inner wall of the box body 100, causing the culture vessel 140 on the movable seat 131 to shake, thereby preventing the culture vessel 140 from tipping over and also preventing the movable seat 131 from shaking in the box body 100.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, it also includes: a white light lamp 150, and multiple white light lamps 150 are respectively arranged below the top plate of the box 100 and below the support plate 110. By arranging a white light lamp 150 above each layer of culture vessel 140, it is convenient to provide sufficient light to the strawberry meristem of the culture vessel 140, so as to facilitate photosynthesis of the virus-free strawberry seedlings.

[0031] Implementation process: When in use, first place the culture vessel 140 containing the strawberry meristem into the groove 133 on the movable seat 131, and then place the movable seat 131 with the culture vessel 140 placed into the box 100, then rotate the knob 280 in the opposite direction to drive the first bevel gear 220 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 240 meshing therewith to rotate, and then the second bevel gear 240 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 230 to rotate, driving the two sliders 250 to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the pulleys 270 on both sides to extend out of the second sliding groove 132 and enter the first sliding grooves 121 on both sides. When it is necessary to regularly observe the growth of the strawberry seedlings, it is only necessary to pull the movable seat 280 outward. The movable seat 131 will not fall off the support plate 110 under the restriction of the first sliding groove 121. After the observation, the movable seat 131 can be directly pushed into the box body 100. When the strawberry meristem grows into a strawberry seedling, or a new culture vessel 140 is to be placed in the box body 100, the two-way threaded rod 230 is driven to rotate by rotating the twist knob 280 in the forward direction, and the sliders 250 on both sides move closer to each other, thereby driving the pulleys 270 on both sides to enter the second sliding groove 132, and the pulleys 270 are disengaged from the first sliding groove 121. The movable seat 131 can be removed from the support plate 110, so as to facilitate the culture vessel 140 to be placed on the movable seat 131.

[0032] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the first bevel gear 220 and the second bevel gear 240 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, so they will not be described in detail.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedlings, characterized in that: include: Box; A support plate, at least one of which is disposed in the box; A fixing seat, wherein a plurality of the fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate; A moving member, wherein a plurality of the moving members are slidably connected to the support plate, and the moving members are located between two of the fixing seats; culture vessels, a plurality of said culture vessels are arranged on said moving part; A driving mechanism, wherein the plurality of driving mechanisms are respectively disposed in the plurality of moving parts; A limiting mechanism, wherein a plurality of the limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged between the box body and a plurality of the moving parts.

2. A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with a first sliding groove.

3. A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving part comprises: A movable seat, wherein the movable seat is slidably connected to the support plate; a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove being provided in the movable seat; A plurality of grooves are provided above the movable seat, and the culture vessel is arranged in the grooves.

4. A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedling cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the moving seat; A first bevel gear, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and is disposed in the second sliding groove; A bidirectional threaded rod, wherein the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the movable seat and the second sliding groove; A second bevel gear, wherein the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod and meshes with the first bevel gear; Slide blocks, wherein two of the slide blocks are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the two of the slide blocks are respectively limitedly slidably connected to two ends of the second sliding groove; Support rods, four of which are fixedly connected to two ends of the slider respectively; Pulleys, wherein the four pulleys are rotatably connected to the four support rods respectively, and the pulleys are slidably connected to the first sliding grooves; A turning knob is fixedly connected to a side of the rotating rod away from the first bevel gear.

5. A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedling cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises: Limit rods, two of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box; Limiting holes, two of which are provided on the movable seat, and the limiting rod is movably connected to the limiting holes; A shock-absorbing rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the position of the shock-absorbing rubber pad corresponds to the position of the moving part.

6. A detoxification treatment device for strawberry seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: White light lamps, a plurality of white light lamps are respectively arranged below the top plate of the box body and below the support plate.

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