Crawler-type ore sorting machine
By designing a quick disassembly mechanism in the crawler ore sorter, the problem of blockage caused by difficulty in fixing and disassembling of the vibrating screen is solved, and the rapid disassembly and assembly and cleaning of the vibrating screen is achieved, and the sorting efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421614616.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing crawler ore sorter, the vibrating screen structure is fixed and difficult to disassemble, resulting in a prone to clogging after a long period of use, which reduces the sorting efficiency.
A quick disassembly mechanism is designed, including a fixing rod, a movable plate, a cushion and a spring. By pulling the lever, the movable plate slides to drive the cushion to break away from the limit groove, unfix, and then remove the vibrating screen, clean or replace, and automatically and quickly fix it.
It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly and cleaning when the vibrating screen is blocked, avoids the reduction in sorting efficiency caused by blockage, and improves the working efficiency of the sorting machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222805568U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ore sorting equipment, and in particular to a crawler-type ore sorting machine. Background Art
[0002] "CN211217472U" discloses "a crawler type ore sorting machine, comprising a feed hopper mechanism, a conveyor belt mechanism and a sorting trough, wherein the feed hopper mechanism is arranged at the feed end of the conveyor belt mechanism... the inner bottom of the hopper is provided with a second inclined plate inclined toward the feed pipe direction". The utility model uses a feed hopper mechanism, a conveyor belt mechanism and a sorting trough, and the ore enters the conveyor belt mechanism through the feed hopper mechanism and is transferred to the sorting trough for sorting. The sorting is carried out in a mechanical and automatic manner, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff. The conveyor belt mechanism and the sorting trough are respectively provided with a first dust cover and a second dust cover to prevent dust and avoid affecting the environment.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that when the vibration motor drives the vibrating screen to work, some ore particles will be stuck in the filter holes of the screen, which will cause blockage over a long period of time. Since the structure of the vibrating screen in the application is fixed and difficult to disassemble, it is inconvenient to clean or replace the vibrating screen, which reduces the sorting efficiency. Therefore, a crawler ore sorting machine is proposed to solve the above problems.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the vibrating screen in the application has a fixed structure and is difficult to disassemble, making it inconvenient to clean or replace the vibrating screen, thereby reducing the sorting efficiency, the present application provides a crawler ore sorting machine.
[0006] The crawler ore separator provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A crawler type ore sorting machine, comprising a material bin, a vibrating screen mesh is inserted into the inside of the material bin, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the vibrating screen mesh located outside the material bin, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of the fixing plate, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the limiting plate, and a quick release mechanism for disassembling and assembling with the vibrating screen mesh is installed on an outer wall of one side of the material bin;
[0008] The quick-release mechanism includes two fixed rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the material distribution bin, the outer walls of the two fixed rods are slidably connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block on the outer wall of the side facing the material distribution bin, the clamping block is adapted to be clamped with the limiting groove, the outer wall of the material distribution bin is also fixedly connected with two fixed frames, one end of the fixed rod away from the material distribution bin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the fixed rod is installed with a first spring, the first spring is located between the fixed frame and the movable plate, and the middle outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle section of the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, a dust cover is movably installed on the top outer wall of the sub-bin.
[0011] Preferably, an inclined slide plate is provided on one side outer wall of the distribution bin, and a coarse material discharge plate is provided on one side outer wall of the distribution bin away from the inclined slide plate, and both the inclined slide plate and the coarse material discharge plate are located above the vibrating screen.
[0012] Preferably, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sub-bin.
[0013] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the material distribution bin are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing seats, the bottom outer walls of the fixing seats are fixedly connected with second springs, and the bottom ends of the plurality of second springs are fixedly connected with support frames.
[0014] Preferably, a fine material discharge port is provided on the bottom outer wall of the sub-bin.
[0015] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] By setting up a vibrating screen and cooperating with the vibration of the vibrating motor, the ore can be vibrated and sorted. When the vibrating screen is screened for a long time, some ore particles will be stuck in the filter holes of the vibrating screen, causing blockage. At this time, the vibrating screen can be quickly disassembled through the quick-release mechanism, and the vibrating screen can be pulled out of the material bin for cleaning or replacement, and the vibrating screen can be quickly fixed and installed. Compared with the existing technology, when the vibrating screen is blocked, it can be quickly disassembled, cleaned or replaced to prevent blockage from reducing the sorting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the first part of the embodiment of the application;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural stereogram of the second part of the embodiment of the application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibrating screen in the application embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the third part of the application embodiment.
[0023] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. material distribution bin; 2. vibrating screen; 3. fixed plate; 4. limiting plate; 5. fixed rod; 6. fixed frame; 7. first spring; 8. movable plate; 9. block; 10. limiting groove; 11. pull rod; 12. handle; 13. vibration motor; 14. fixed seat; 15. support frame; 16. second spring; 17. inclined slide plate; 18. coarse material discharge plate; 19. dust cover; 20. fine material discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0025] The present application embodiment discloses a crawler type ore separator. Figure 1-6 A crawler type ore separator comprises a material bin 1, a vibrating screen 2 is inserted into the material bin 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the vibrating screen 2 located outside the material bin 1, a limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixing plate 3, a limiting groove 10 is provided on the outer wall of the limiting plate 4, and a quick release mechanism for disassembling and assembling with the vibrating screen 2 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the material bin 1;
[0026] The quick-release mechanism includes two fixed rods 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the distribution bin 1, and the outer walls of the two fixed rods 5 are slidably connected with a movable plate 8. The movable plate 8 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 9 on the outer wall of the side facing the distribution bin 1, and the clamping block 9 is adapted to be clamped with a limiting groove 10. The outer wall of the distribution bin 1 is also fixedly connected with two fixed frames 6, and one end of the fixed rod 5 away from the distribution bin 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 6. The outer wall of the fixed rod 5 is installed with a first spring 7, and the first spring 7 is located between the fixed frame 6 and the movable plate 8. The middle outer wall of the movable plate 8 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 11.
[0027] A handle 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle section of the fixed plate 3 , and the handle 12 is used for inserting or extracting the vibration screen 2 , so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the vibration screen 2 .
[0028] A dust cover 19 is movably mounted on the top outer wall of the material separation bin 1. The dust cover 19 is used to prevent dust from being dispersed in the air during separation.
[0029] An inclined slide 17 is provided on one side outer wall of the distribution bin 1, and a coarse material discharge plate 18 is provided on the side outer wall of the distribution bin 1 away from the inclined slide 17. Both the inclined slide 17 and the coarse material discharge plate 18 are located above the vibrating screen 2. The inclined slide 17 is used for feeding, and the coarse material discharge plate 18 is used for discharging coarse materials.
[0030] A vibration motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material distribution bin 1 , and when the vibration motor 13 is started, it can drive the vibration screen 2 to vibrate.
[0031] The outer walls on both sides of the material distribution bin 1 are fixedly connected with multiple fixing seats 14, the bottom outer walls of the fixing seats 14 are fixedly connected with second springs 16, and the bottom ends of the multiple second springs 16 are fixedly connected with support frames 15. When the material distribution bin 1 vibrates, the elastic force generated by the multiple second springs 16 can play a certain buffering role.
[0032] A fine material discharge port 20 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the sub-bin 1, and the fine material discharge port 20 is used to discharge the screened fine material.
[0033] The implementation principle of a crawler ore sorting machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the external conveyor belt conveys the ore raw materials onto the inclined slide plate 17, the inclined slide plate 17 guides the ore raw materials onto the vibrating screen 2, and then pulls the dust cover 19, the dust cover 19 seals the top of the sub-bin 1 to prevent dust from flying, and then starts the vibration motor 13, the vibration motor 13 drives the sub-bin 1 and the vibrating screen 2 to vibrate to screen the ore, because the vibrating screen 2 is designed to be inclined, the coarse ore is discharged through the coarse material discharge plate 18, and the fine material is sorted and falls and discharged from the fine material discharge port 20;
[0034] When the vibrating screen 2 is screened for a long time, some ore particles will be stuck on the filter holes of the vibrating screen 2, causing blockage. At this time, the pull rod 11 can be pulled outward through the quick-release mechanism, and the pull rod 11 drives the movable plate 8 to slide outward on the outer wall of the fixed rod 5, and the movable plate 8 drives the block 9 to disengage from the clamping connection with the limit groove 10, thereby releasing the fixation of the limit plate 4, and then the fixed plate 3 is pulled outward through the handle 12, and the vibrating screen 2 can be disassembled through the fixed plate 3. At this time, the vibrating screen 2 can be cleaned or replaced. After the maintenance is completed, the fixed plate 3 together with the vibrating screen 2 is reinserted into the sub-bin 1, and the limit plate 4 is inserted into the movable plate 8, and the outer wall of the end of the limit plate 4 squeezes the block 9, and the inclined surface of the block 9 can be quickly The block 9 is quickly squeezed outward, and the block 9 drives the movable plate 8 to slide outward on the outer wall of the fixed rod 5, and the movable plate 8 will squeeze the first spring 7, and the first spring 7 will deform to generate elastic force. When the fixed plate 3 is completely in contact with the distribution bin 1, the vibrating screen 2 will completely enter the distribution bin 1. At this time, the limiting groove 10 on the limiting plate 4 is aligned with the block 9, and the outer wall of the limiting plate 4 no longer squeezes the block 9. The movable plate 8 will be reset and engaged with the limiting groove 10 under the elastic force of the first spring 7, and the fixed plate 3 is fixed, and the vibrating screen 2 is also fixed, thereby realizing automatic and rapid fixation of the vibrating screen 2. Compared with the prior art, when the vibrating screen 2 is blocked, it can be quickly disassembled, cleaned or replaced to prevent blockage from reducing the sorting efficiency.
[0035] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0036] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0037] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A crawler type ore separator, comprising a material separator (1), characterized in that: A vibrating screen (2) is inserted into the interior of the material distribution bin (1); a fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the vibrating screen (2) located outside the material distribution bin (1); a limiting plate (4) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of the fixing plate (3); a limiting groove (10) is provided on the outer wall of the limiting plate (4); and a quick-release mechanism for assembling and disassembling the vibrating screen (2) is installed on an outer wall of one side of the material distribution bin (1); The quick-release mechanism comprises two fixed rods (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the material distribution bin (1); the outer walls of the two fixed rods (5) are slidably connected with a movable plate (8); the movable plate (8) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (9) facing the outer wall of one side of the material distribution bin (1); the clamping block (9) is adapted to be clamped with the limiting groove (10); the outer wall of the material distribution bin (1) is also fixedly connected with two fixed frames (6); one end of the fixed rod (5) away from the material distribution bin (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (6); the outer wall of the fixed rod (5) is installed with a first spring (7); the first spring (7) is located between the fixed frame (6) and the movable plate (8); the middle outer wall of the movable plate (8) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (11).
2. A crawler type ore separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle section of the fixing plate (3).
3. A crawler type ore separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover (19) is movably mounted on the top outer wall of the sub-bin (1).
4. A crawler type ore separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined slide plate (17) is provided on one side outer wall of the distribution bin (1), and a coarse material discharge plate (18) is provided on one side outer wall of the distribution bin (1) away from the inclined slide plate (17). Both the inclined slide plate (17) and the coarse material discharge plate (18) are located above the vibrating screen (2).
5. The crawler type ore separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material distribution bin (1).
6. A crawler type ore separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the material distribution bin (1) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing seats (14), the bottom outer walls of the fixing seats (14) are fixedly connected to a second spring (16), and the bottom ends of the plurality of second springs (16) are fixedly connected to a support frame (15).
7. The crawler type ore separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the distribution bin (1) is provided with a fine material discharge port (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crawler-type ore sorting machine
CN211217472U
Cited By
Portable ore sorting device for surface mine
CN224486676U