U-shaped harmless all-in-one machine
By designing a U-shaped harmless integrated machine, including components such as a transmission shaft, a fixed knife, a curved screen plate and a material turning mechanism, the problem of easy accumulation of dead livestock and poultry in the existing harmless integrated machine is solved, and efficient crushing and stirring effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421332930.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing harmless integrated machine is inconvenient to stir up diseased and dead livestock and poultry, resulting in diseased and dead livestock and poultry easily accumulate and affecting the crushing efficiency.
A U-shaped harmless integrated machine is designed, including U-shaped box, vertical plate, material conveying channel, material turning mechanism and other components. The fixed knife is driven to rotate and crush it through the transmission shaft, and the cadaver is screened through the arc-shaped screen plate. At the same time, the turning mechanism realizes agitation of the dead livestock and poultry corpses through the rotation of the annular plate and the turn plate to avoid accumulation.
It is easy to stir up the dead livestock and poultry during use, avoid accumulation, improve crushing efficiency, simple structure and easy use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222805768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of harmless treatment of dead livestock and poultry, and in particular to a U-shaped harmless all-in-one machine. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing development of the dead livestock and poultry harmless treatment industry and technological progress, the technical requirements for dead livestock and poultry harmless treatment equipment and its supporting equipment such as dead livestock and poultry carcass pre-crushing and conveying equipment are becoming higher and higher. The pre-crushing and conveying of dead livestock and poultry carcasses in the existing dead livestock and poultry harmless treatment equipment are mainly composed of a pre-crusher, a screw conveyor, a feed pump, etc., which usually requires more than three machines to be connected in series to complete.
[0003] In the prior art, it is not convenient to stir the dead livestock and poultry during the use of the harmless integrated machine, which leads to the easy accumulation of dead livestock and poultry, affecting the crushing efficiency. For this reason, we propose a U-shaped harmless integrated machine to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the harmless integrated machine is not convenient for stirring dead livestock and poultry during use, which leads to easy accumulation of dead livestock and poultry and affects the crushing efficiency, and proposes a U-shaped harmless integrated machine.
[0005] The U-shaped harmless integrated machine provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] U-shaped harmless all-in-one machine, including:
[0007] U-shaped box;
[0008] Two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the U-shaped box respectively, the bottoms of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed in the U-shaped box;
[0009] A feeding channel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped box and the top of the bottom plate. A discharge mechanism is arranged in the feeding channel. The discharge mechanism is used to transport completely crushed carcasses.
[0010] The material turning mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped box and is used for stirring the carcasses of dead livestock and poultry.
[0011] Furthermore, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed in the U-shaped box, a plurality of fixed knives are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped box, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft. When the motor is turned on, the motor can drive the transmission shaft and the plurality of fixed knives to rotate.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the U-shaped box, in which two guide blocks are slidably installed. The two guide blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two flaps. When the two flaps rotate, the two guide blocks can stabilize the rotation of the two flaps.
[0013] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided in the U-shaped box, the mounting groove is communicated with the annular groove, a second through hole is provided on an inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the second through hole, a gear and a fourth sprocket are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, a gear is meshed with a gear ring, the inner ring of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular plate, a third sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the spiral feed rod, the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket are meshed with the same second chain, and when the spiral feed rod rotates, the third sprocket can drive the fourth sprocket to rotate through the second chain.
[0014] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism includes a spiral feed rod, a first through hole is provided on an inner wall on one side of the feed channel, the spiral feed rod is rotatably installed in the first through hole, a second sprocket and a first sprocket are respectively fixedly installed on one end of the spiral feed rod and the other end of the transmission shaft, the second sprocket and the first sprocket are meshed with the same first chain, a discharge port is provided on the inner wall on the other side of the feed channel, and when the transmission shaft rotates, the first sprocket can drive the second sprocket to rotate through the first chain.
[0015] Furthermore, the material turning mechanism includes an annular plate, an annular groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped box, the annular plate is rotatably installed in the annular groove, and two flaps are fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular plate. When the annular plate rotates, the annular plate can drive the two flaps to rotate.
[0016] Furthermore, a through opening is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped box, in which an arc-shaped sieve plate is fixedly installed, and the through opening is communicated with a feed channel. Through the arrangement of the arc-shaped sieve plate, the arc-shaped sieve plate can sieve completely crushed body parts into the feed channel.
[0017] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0018] 1. In this scheme, when the motor is turned on, the transmission shaft drives multiple fixed knives to rotate to crush the dead livestock and poultry carcasses. At the same time, the arc-shaped screen plate can screen the completely crushed carcasses into the feeding channel. The transmission shaft drives the first sprocket to rotate, and the first sprocket drives the second sprocket to rotate through the first chain. The spiral feeding rod can discharge the carcasses through the discharge port to ensure the continuity of crushing;
[0019] 2. In this scheme, when the spiral feed rod rotates, the third sprocket drives the fourth sprocket to rotate through the second chain, the fourth sprocket drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the annular plate to rotate, the annular plate drives the two flaps to rotate, and then the two flaps can stir the carcasses of dead livestock and poultry in the U-shaped box to avoid accumulation and ensure crushing efficiency.
[0020] The utility model can be used to turn over and stir dead livestock and poultry during use, thereby preventing the dead livestock and poultry from being easily piled up, ensuring the crushing efficiency, and has a simple structure and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the U-shaped harmless integrated machine proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the U-shaped box of the U-shaped harmless integrated machine proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc sieve plate of the U-shaped harmless integrated machine proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 The U-shaped harmless integrated machine proposed by the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure with part A enlarged.
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. U-shaped box; 2. bottom plate; 3. vertical plate; 4. feed hopper; 5. arc-shaped screen plate; 6. feed channel; 7. discharge port; 8. transmission shaft; 9. fixed knife; 10. motor; 11. annular plate; 12. flap; 13. guide block; 14. first sprocket; 15. first chain; 16. second sprocket; 17. spiral feed rod; 18. third sprocket; 19. second chain; 20. fourth sprocket; 21. rotating shaft; 22. mounting groove; 23. gear; 24. gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Embodiment 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , U-shaped harmless all-in-one machine, including:
[0028] U-shaped box 1;
[0029] Two vertical plates 3, the two vertical plates 3 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the U-shaped box 1, the bottoms of the two vertical plates 3 are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate 2, and a feed hopper 4 is fixedly installed in the U-shaped box 1;
[0030] A feeding channel 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped box 1 and the top of the bottom plate 2. A discharge mechanism is provided in the feeding channel 6. The discharge mechanism is used to transport completely crushed body parts.
[0031] The turning mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped box 1. The turning mechanism is used to stir the carcasses of dead livestock and poultry. A transmission shaft 8 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped box 1. A plurality of fixed knives 9 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 8. A motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped box 1. The output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 8. When the motor 10 is turned on, the motor 10 can drive the transmission shaft 8 and the plurality of fixed knives 9 to rotate. A guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the U-shaped box 1. Two guide blocks 13 are slidably installed in the guide groove. The guide groove is in a ring shape. The two guide blocks 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two flaps 12. When the two flaps 12 rotate, the two guide blocks 13 can play a role in stabilizing the rotation of the two flaps 12. The discharging mechanism It includes a spiral feed rod 17, a first through hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the feed channel 6, the spiral feed rod 17 is rotatably installed in the first through hole, one end of the spiral feed rod 17 and the other end of the transmission shaft 8 are respectively fixedly installed with a second sprocket 16 and a first sprocket 14, the second sprocket 16 and the first sprocket 14 are meshed with the same first chain 15, a discharge port 7 is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the feed channel 6, when the transmission shaft 8 rotates, the first sprocket 14 can drive the second sprocket 16 to rotate through the first chain 15, a through opening is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped box 1, an arc-shaped screen plate 5 is fixedly installed in the through opening, the through opening is communicated with the feed channel 6, through the setting of the arc-shaped screen plate 5, the arc-shaped screen plate 5 can screen the completely crushed body parts into the feed channel 6.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The turning mechanism includes an annular plate 11. An annular groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped box 1. The annular plate 11 is rotatably installed in the annular groove. Two flaps 12 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular plate 11. When the annular plate 11 rotates, the annular plate 11 can drive the two flaps 12 to rotate.
[0033] Reference Figure 4A mounting groove 22 is provided in the U-shaped box 1, and the mounting groove 22 is communicated with the annular groove. A second through hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 22. A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the second through hole. A gear 23 and a fourth sprocket 20 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 21. The gear 23 is meshed with a gear ring 24. The inner ring of the gear ring 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular plate 11. A third sprocket 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the spiral feed rod 17. The third sprocket 18 and the fourth sprocket 20 are meshed with the same second chain 19. When the spiral feed rod 17 rotates, the third sprocket 18 can drive the fourth sprocket 20 to rotate through the second chain 19.
[0034] The implementation principle of the U-shaped harmless all-in-one machine of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the dead bodies of livestock and poultry are put into the U-shaped box 1 through the feed hopper 4, the motor 10 is turned on, the motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate, the transmission shaft 8 drives multiple fixed knives 9 to rotate, and then the multiple fixed knives 9 can crush the dead bodies of livestock and poultry, and at the same time, through the setting of the arc sieve plate 5, the arc sieve plate 5 can screen the completely crushed body pieces into the feeding channel 6, the transmission shaft 8 drives the first sprocket 14 to rotate, the first sprocket 14 drives the second sprocket 16 to rotate through the first chain 15, and the second sprocket 16 drives the spiral feeding rod 17 to rotate The spiral feed rod 17 can discharge the carcasses in the feed channel 6 through the discharge port 7 to ensure the continuity of crushing. At the same time, the spiral feed rod 17 drives the third sprocket 18 to rotate, and the third sprocket 18 drives the fourth sprocket 20 to rotate through the second chain 19. The fourth sprocket 20 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 21 drives the gear 23 to rotate, and the gear 23 drives the gear ring 24 to rotate. The gear ring 24 drives the annular plate 11 to rotate, and the annular plate 11 drives the two flaps 12 to rotate, and then the two flaps 12 can stir the dead carcasses of diseased livestock and poultry in the U-shaped box 1, thereby avoiding accumulation and ensuring the crushing effect. Embodiment 2
[0035] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that an exhaust box is fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped box 1, and an air inlet and an exhaust port are respectively opened on both sides of the exhaust box. A sterilization lamp, an activated carbon filter layer and a fan are fixedly installed in the exhaust box. When the fan is turned on, the suction force generated by the fan can suck the odor generated by the crushing into the exhaust box. The odor can be purified by the sterilization lamp and the activated carbon filter layer to avoid the spread of disease.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. U-shaped harmless integrated machine, characterized by: include: A U-shaped box (1); two vertical plates (3), the two vertical plates (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the U-shaped box (1), the bottoms of the two vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate (2), and a feed hopper (4) is fixedly mounted inside the U-shaped box (1); a feeding channel (6), the feeding channel (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped box (1) and the top of the bottom plate (2), a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the feeding channel (6), and the discharging mechanism is used to transport completely broken carcasses; a turning mechanism, the turning mechanism is arranged inside the U-shaped box (1), and the turning mechanism is used to stir the carcasses of dead livestock and poultry.
2. The U-shaped harmless integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the U-shaped box (1) is provided with a through opening, in which an arc-shaped screen plate (5) is fixedly installed, and the through opening is communicated with a material conveying channel (6).
3. The U-shaped harmless integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (8) is rotatably mounted in the U-shaped box (1), a plurality of fixed knives (9) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft (8), a motor (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (8).
4. The U-shaped harmless integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material turning mechanism comprises an annular plate (11). An annular groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped box (1). The annular plate (11) is rotatably mounted in the annular groove. Two turning plates (12) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular plate (11).
5. The U-shaped harmless integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the U-shaped box (1), and two guide blocks (13) are slidably mounted in the guide groove. The two guide blocks (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two flaps (12).
6. The U-shaped harmless integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material discharging mechanism comprises a spiral material feeding rod (17), a first through hole is formed on an inner wall of one side of the material feeding channel (6), the spiral material feeding rod (17) is rotatably mounted in the first through hole, a second sprocket (16) and a first sprocket (14) are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the spiral material feeding rod (17) and the other end of the transmission shaft (8), the second sprocket (16) and the first sprocket (14) are meshed with the same first chain (15), and a material discharging port (7) is formed on the inner wall of the other side of the material feeding channel (6).
7. The U-shaped harmless integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The U-shaped box (1) is provided with a mounting groove (22), the mounting groove (22) being communicated with the annular groove, a second through hole being provided on an inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (22), a rotating shaft (21) being rotatably mounted in the second through hole, a gear (23) and a fourth sprocket (20) being fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft (21), the gear (23) being meshed with a gear ring (24), the inner ring of the gear ring (24) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular plate (11), a third sprocket (18) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the spiral feed rod (17), the third sprocket (18) and the fourth sprocket (20) being meshed with a second chain (19).