Metal forging furnace
By designing a metal forging furnace with a variety of innovative components, the problems of insufficient air circulation, insufficient fuel combustion, and inconvenient pickup in traditional forging furnaces are solved, and a more efficient and safer forging process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420388243.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional metal parts forging heating furnaces have problems such as insufficient air circulation, insufficient fuel combustion, inability to adjust the material drop point, inconvenient pickup, poor safety, harmful gas emission and health hazards.
A metal forging furnace was designed, including base, hollow bar block, threaded rod, square sliding block, fixed column, forging furnace, gun head, air intake pipe, hose, gas cylinder, workbench and motor. Heat metal through the gun tip, and the motor drives the forging furnace to translate and thrust to avoid manual contact and secondary heating.
It realizes uniform heating of the furnace temperature, full combustion of fuel, flexible adjustment of material drop points, convenience of picking up parts, improves safety, reduces the emission of harmful gases, and improves work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN222806046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal forging furnaces, in particular to a metal forging furnace. Background Art
[0002] Forging is a common process in mechanical processing. In order to achieve certain characteristics, the workpiece needs to be forged at high temperature to obtain such performance. The forging heating furnace is an indispensable processing equipment in forging processing. The traditional metal forging heating furnace can basically meet people's use needs, but there are still some problems.
[0003] At present, most of the metal forging heating furnaces on the market have insufficient air circulation, resulting in insufficient furnace temperature and inability to fully burn the fuel. At present, most of the metal forging heating furnaces on the market cannot adjust the discharge point, which is not convenient for the next process. It is very inconvenient for workers to take out the processed parts from the existing metal forging heating furnaces. They often need to get close to the heating furnace to take out the parts, which is prone to burns and has poor safety. In addition, when the existing metal forging heating furnaces heat the metal, the metal will emit harmful gases, which are easily inhaled by the workers and cause health hazards to themselves. For this reason, we propose a metal forging furnace to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal forging furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a metal forging furnace, comprising a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a hollow bar block, the inner wall of the hollow bar block is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is slidably connected with a square sliding block, the upper surface of the square sliding block is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixed columns, the upper surfaces of the two fixed columns are fixedly connected with the same forging furnace, the surface of the forging furnace is fixedly connected with a plurality of parallelly arranged gun heads, the right ends of the plurality of gun heads penetrate the surface of the forging furnace and extend to the inside, the left ends of the plurality of gun heads are fixedly connected with the same air intake pipe, the side wall of the air intake pipe is movably sleeved with a hose, a gas cylinder is placed on the upper surface of the base, the upper end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with a valve, the surface of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with an air inlet, the upper surface of the hollow bar block is fixedly connected with a pillar, the upper surface of the pillar is fixedly connected with a workbench, the lower surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrically arranged brackets, the side wall of the hollow bar block is fixedly connected with a strip plate, and the upper surface of the strip plate is fixedly connected with a motor.
[0006] Preferably, the height of the workbench is the same as the height of the gun head, and the material of the workbench is tungsten metal.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the bracket away from the workbench is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pillar, and the angle between the workbench and the bracket is degrees.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the hose away from the air inlet pipe is movably connected to the right end of the air inlet, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the square sliding block matches the inner wall of the hollow bar block.
[0010] Preferably, the gun head is arranged above a workbench, and the width of the workbench is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the forging furnace.
[0011] The utility model provides a metal forging furnace through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0012] First, the utility model provides a hollow bar block, a threaded rod, a square sliding block and a workbench. After the metal is heated by the gun head in the forging furnace, there is no need to manually clamp the metal with a clamp to the workbench for hammering. After heating, the motor is started to move the forging furnace horizontally to the left and drive out of the upper surface of the workbench for hammering, thereby preventing the metal from being moved to other workbenches to cause cooling and avoiding secondary heating.
[0013] Second: The utility model, by setting a base, a hollow bar block, a threaded rod, a square sliding block, a fixed column, and a forging furnace, first opens the air inlet to connect the air inlet pipe with the gun head, then ignites the gun head to place the metal to be forged on the surface of the workbench, and then starts the motor to make the forging furnace move horizontally to the top of the workbench under the action of the square sliding block to heat the metal, thereby avoiding the situation where metal needs to be manually put into the forging furnace during metal forging, causing burns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Description of reference numerals:
[0019] 1. Base; 2. Hollow bar block; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Square sliding block; 5. Fixed column;
[0020] 6. Forging furnace; 7. Gun head; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Hose; 10. Gas cylinder; 11. Valve; 12. Air inlet; 13. Support; 14. Workbench; 15. Bracket; 16. Strip plate; 17. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] The utility model provides a metal forging furnace through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0023] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a metal forging furnace comprises a base 1, a hollow bar block 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow bar block 2, a square sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 3, two symmetrically arranged fixed columns 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square sliding block 4, the upper surfaces of the two fixed columns 5 are fixedly connected to the same forging furnace 6, a plurality of parallelly arranged gun heads 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the forging furnace 6, the right ends of the plurality of gun heads 7 penetrate the surface of the forging furnace 6 and extend to the inside, and the left ends of the plurality of gun heads 7 are fixedly It is connected to the same air inlet pipe 8, the side wall of the air inlet pipe 8 is movably sleeved with a hose 9, a gas cylinder 10 is placed on the upper surface of the base 1, a valve 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gas cylinder 10, and a gas inlet 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas cylinder 10, the upper surface of the hollow bar block 2 is fixedly connected to a pillar 13, the upper surface of the pillar 13 is fixedly connected to a workbench 14, the lower surface of the workbench 14 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrically arranged brackets 15, the side wall of the hollow bar block 2 is fixedly connected to a strip plate 16, and the upper surface of the strip plate 16 is fixedly connected to a motor 17.
[0024] Furthermore, the height of the workbench 14 is the same as the height of the gun head 7. The material of the workbench 14 is tungsten metal. Since the gun head 7 is at the same height as the workbench 14, the gun head can directly spray flames on the surface of the metal part for heating during metal forging. Since the workbench 14 is made of tungsten metal with a high melting point, it is not easy to deform.
[0025] Furthermore, one end of the bracket 15 away from the workbench 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pillar 13, and the angle between the workbench 14 and the bracket 15 is 45 degrees. The workbench 14 is fixed by the bracket 15 to prevent the workbench 14 from being separated from the pillar 13 when hammering metal parts on the workbench 14 later, thereby causing damage to the equipment.
[0026] Furthermore, one end of the hose 9 away from the air inlet pipe 8 is movably connected to the right end of the air inlet 12, and the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod 3. The motor 17 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the square sliding block 4 moves parallely and drives the forging furnace 6 to move to the top of the workbench 14 to heat the metal parts or detach from the workbench 14, so as to facilitate the hammering of the metal parts on the workbench 14.
[0027] Furthermore, the surface of the square sliding block 4 matches the inner wall of the hollow bar block 2, and the square sliding block 4 moves under the action of the threaded rod 3. The inner wall of the hollow bar block 2 limits the square sliding block 4 to prevent the square sliding block 4 from deflecting.
[0028] Furthermore, the gun head 7 is arranged above the workbench 14 , and the width of the workbench 14 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the forging furnace 6 . By making the width of the workbench 14 smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the forging furnace 6 , it is convenient to move the forging furnace 6 to the top of the workbench 14 .
[0029] Working principle: first, put the metal to be forged on the surface of the workbench 14, then open the gas inlet 12 to make the gas in the gas cylinder 10 connect with the air inlet pipe 8 through the hose 9 to provide gas to each gun head 7, then ignite the gun head 7 and start the motor 17, the motor 17 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the square sliding block 4 on the surface of the threaded rod 3 moves, thereby driving the forging furnace 6 to move to the right to the top of the workbench 14 to heat the metal, finally, after the metal is heated, start the motor 17 to make the forging furnace 6 move to the left and out of the workbench 14, and then hammer the metal on the workbench 14 to prevent the metal from cooling too quickly and affecting the work efficiency.
[0030] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A metal forging furnace, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a hollow bar block (2), the inner wall of the hollow bar block (2) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (3), the surface of the threaded rod (3) is slidably connected with a square sliding block (4), the upper surface of the square sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixed columns (5), the upper surfaces of the two fixed columns (5) are fixedly connected with the same forging furnace (6), the surface of the forging furnace (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of parallelly arranged gun heads (7), the right ends of the plurality of gun heads (7) penetrate the surface of the forging furnace (6) and extend to the inside, and the left ends of the plurality of gun heads (7) are fixedly connected with the same air inlet pipe (8), A hose (9) is movably sleeved on the side wall of the air inlet pipe (8); a gas cylinder (10) is placed on the upper surface of the base (1); a valve (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gas cylinder (10); a gas inlet (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas cylinder (10); a pillar (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow bar block (2); a workbench (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pillar (13); two groups of symmetrically arranged brackets (15) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench (14); a strip plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow bar block (2); and a motor (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the strip plate (16).
2. A metal forging furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the workbench (14) is the same as the height of the gun head (7), and the material of the workbench (14) is tungsten metal.
3. A metal forging furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bracket (15) away from the workbench (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pillar (13), and the angle between the workbench (14) and the bracket (15) is 45 degrees.
4. A metal forging furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hose (9) away from the air inlet pipe (8) is movably connected to the right end of the air inlet (12), and the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod (3).
5. A metal forging furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the square sliding block (4) matches the inner wall of the hollow bar block (2).
6. A metal forging furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gun head (7) is arranged above a workbench (14), and the width of the workbench (14) is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the forging furnace (6).