Automatic color master batch supply and distribution equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic color master batch feeding and distributing equipment which comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding and smashing assembly is arranged in the feeding hopper, a gathering and discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the feeding and smashing assembly, and a feeding and screening assembly is arranged below the gathering and discharging assembly. The problems that when an existing color master batch is processed, due to the fact that a feeding structure cannot be matched with multiple raw materials at the same time, the needed feeding time is long, and cakes in the raw materials cannot be scattered are solved, and the feeding speed can be conveniently controlled through a feeding opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automatic supply and batching of masterbatches, in particular to an automatic supply and batching device for masterbatches. Background Art

[0002] Masterbatch is a new product for coloring plastics and fibers developed in the 1960s. It is a polymer compound made by uniformly loading pigments in resin in an abnormal amount. Masterbatch is a plastic colorant made by well-dispersing a high proportion of pigments or additives and thermoplastic resins. The selected resin has good wetting and dispersing effects on the colorant and has good compatibility with the colored material, that is, pigment + carrier + additive = masterbatch. Before the masterbatch is processed, the raw materials need to be proportioned, which requires the use of feeding and proportioning equipment. When the existing masterbatch is processed, the feeding structure cannot proportion multiple raw materials at the same time, and the feeding time required is relatively long, the lumps in the raw materials cannot be broken up, and the feeding port is not convenient for controlling the feeding speed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an automatic masterbatch feeding and batching equipment to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0004] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0005] An automatic masterbatch feeding and batching device comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding and crushing assembly is arranged inside the feeding hopper, a gathering and unloading assembly is arranged on one side of the feeding and crushing assembly, and a feeding and screening assembly is arranged below the gathering and unloading assembly;

[0006] In order to achieve the effect of breaking the feed, the feed breaking assembly includes a partition plate, which is symmetrically installed inside the feed hopper, and one side of the partition plate and the inside of the feed hopper are respectively movably connected with a movable extrusion plate, and one side of the movable extrusion plate is slidably matched with a transmission sliding block, and a rotating rod is connected to the middle of the transmission sliding block, and the rotating rod is movably connected to the feed hopper, and the partition plate and the partition plate are respectively connected with a return spring. The periphery of the rotating rod is respectively connected to a transmission sprocket, and the periphery of the transmission sprocket is matched with a transmission chain, and one end of one of the rotating rods is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor casing is connected to the feed hopper.

[0007] Furthermore, a PLC controller is provided on one side of the feeding hopper, and the model of the PLC controller is S-.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving motor and the PLC controller are electrically connected.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to achieve the function of gathering and unloading materials, the gathering and unloading assembly includes a gathering rack, a unloading pipe is connected below the gathering rack, and a unloading valve is installed inside the unloading pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the discharge valve is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to achieve the effect of feed screening, the feed screening assembly includes a screening sliding plate, which is symmetrically installed inside the feed hopper. A screening mounting frame is provided above the screening sliding plate. A sliding rod is connected to one side of the screening mounting frame, and a reciprocating rod is movably connected to one side of the sliding rod. One end of the reciprocating rod is movably connected to a rotating crankshaft, and the outer periphery of the rotating crankshaft is movably connected to a crankshaft mounting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the rotating crankshaft is connected to a crankshaft motor, and the crankshaft motor is connected to the rotating crankshaft.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model improves upon the prior art. In actual use, the utility model solves the problem that during the processing of the prior art masterbatch, the feeding structure cannot mix a variety of raw materials at the same time, thus requiring a long feeding time and failing to break up the agglomerates in the raw materials. In addition, the feeding port facilitates the control of the feeding speed.

[0015] (2) In actual use, by setting a screening sliding plate, it is convenient for the screening mounting frame to move along the screening sliding plate, and the screen in the screening sliding plate can screen the material. The crankshaft motor can drive the rotating crankshaft to rotate in the crankshaft mounting frame. When the rotating crankshaft rotates, the reciprocating rod and the sliding rod can drive the screening mounting frame to move back and forth. When the screening mounting frame moves back and forth, the screen material can be screened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a masterbatch automatic feeding and dispensing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of an automatic masterbatch feeding and dispensing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding and breaking component in a masterbatch automatic feeding and batching device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding screening group in an automatic masterbatch feeding and batching device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Feed hopper; 2. Feed crushing assembly; 201. Partition plate; 202. Moving extrusion plate; 203. Transmission sliding block; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Return spring; 206. Transmission sprocket; 207. Transmission chain; 208. Driving motor; 3. Aggregation and unloading assembly; 301. Aggregation rack; 302. Unloading pipe; 303. Unloading valve; 4. Feed screening assembly; 401. Screening sliding plate; 402. Screening mounting frame; 403. Sliding rod; 404. Reciprocating rod; 405. Rotating crankshaft; 406. Crankshaft mounting frame; 5. Crankshaft motor; 6. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the utility model, an automatic masterbatch feeding and batching device is provided, including a feeding hopper 1, a feeding and crushing component 2 is provided inside the feeding hopper 1, a gathering and discharging component 3 is provided on one side of the feeding and crushing component 2, and a feeding and screening component 4 is provided below the gathering and discharging component 3.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to the automatic feeding and proportioning equipment of masterbatch of the embodiment of the utility model, the feeding and crushing component 2 includes a partition plate 201, the partition plate 201 is symmetrically installed inside the feeding hopper 1, and a movable extrusion plate 202 is movably connected to one side of the partition plate 201 and the inside of the feeding hopper 1 respectively, and a transmission sliding block 203 is slidably matched on one side of the movable extrusion plate 202, and a rotating rod 204 is connected to the middle of the transmission sliding block 203, and the rotating rod 204 is movably connected to the feeding hopper 1, and a return spring 205 is connected between the partition plate 201 and the feeding hopper 1 respectively, and a transmission sprocket 206 is connected to the periphery of the rotating rod 204 respectively, and a transmission chain 207 is matched with the periphery of the transmission sprocket 206, and one end of one of the rotating rods 204 is connected to a driving motor 208, and the outer casing of the driving motor 208 is connected to the feeding hopper 1, and a PLC controller 6 is provided on one side of the feeding hopper 1, and the model of the PLC controller 6 is S7-200, and the driving motor 208 and the PLC controller 6 are electrically connected.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a driving motor 208, the driving motor 208 can drive one of the rotating rods 204 to rotate. When one of the rotating rods 204 rotates, it can drive all the rotating rods 204 through the transmission sprocket 206 and the transmission chain 207. When the rotating rod 204 rotates, it can drive the transmission sliding block 203 to rotate. When the transmission sliding block 203 rotates, it can drive the mobile extrusion plate 202 to reciprocate under the action of the return spring 205. When the mobile extrusion plate 202 reciprocates, it can extrude the material. At the same time, by adjusting the rotation speed of the driving motor 208, the material discharge speed can be adjusted, so that the PLC controller 6 can control the driving motor 208.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to the masterbatch automatic feeding and batching equipment of the embodiment of the utility model, the aggregation and unloading component 3 includes an aggregation rack 301, a unloading pipe 302 is connected below the aggregation rack 301, a unloading valve 303 is installed inside the unloading pipe 302, and the unloading valve 303 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 6.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, by setting the gathering rack 301, it is convenient to gather materials, and the discharge pipe 302 and the discharge valve 303 are arranged to facilitate the discharge of the gathered materials.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to the automatic feeding and proportioning equipment of masterbatch in the embodiment of the utility model, the feed screening component 4 includes a screening sliding plate 401, which is symmetrically installed inside the feeding hopper 1, and a screening mounting frame 402 is provided above the screening sliding plate 401, and a sliding rod 403 is connected to one side of the screening mounting frame 402, and a reciprocating rod 404 is movably connected to one side of the sliding rod 403, and a rotating crankshaft 405 is movably connected to one end of the reciprocating rod 404, and a crankshaft mounting frame 406 is movably connected to the periphery of the rotating crankshaft 405, and a crankshaft motor 5 is connected to one end of the rotating crankshaft 405, and the crankshaft motor 5 is connected to the rotating crankshaft 405.

[0030] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the screening sliding plate 401, it is possible to facilitate the movement of the screening mounting frame 402 along the screening sliding plate 401, and the screen in the screening sliding plate 401 can screen the material. The crankshaft motor 5 can drive the rotating crankshaft 405 to rotate in the crankshaft mounting frame 406. When the rotating crankshaft 405 rotates, it can drive the screening mounting frame 402 to reciprocate through the reciprocating rod 404 and the sliding rod 403. When the screening mounting frame 402 reciprocates, it can screen the material.

[0031] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.

[0032] By setting a driving motor 208, the driving motor 208 can drive one of the rotating rods 204 to rotate. When one of the rotating rods 204 rotates, all the rotating rods 204 can rotate through the transmission sprocket 206 and the transmission chain 207. When the rotating rod 204 rotates, it can drive the transmission sliding block 203 to rotate. When the transmission sliding block 203 rotates, it can drive the mobile extrusion plate 202 to reciprocate under the action of the return spring 205. When the mobile extrusion plate 202 reciprocates, it can extrude the material. At the same time, by adjusting the speed of the driving motor 208, the material discharge speed can be adjusted, so that the PLC controller 6 can control the driving motor 208.

[0033] By providing the material gathering rack 301, it is convenient to gather the materials, and by providing the material discharge pipe 302 and the material discharge valve 303, it is convenient to discharge the gathered materials.

[0034] By setting the screening sliding plate 401, it is convenient for the screening mounting frame 402 to move along the screening sliding plate 401, and the screen in the screening sliding plate 401 can screen the material. The crankshaft motor 5 can drive the rotating crankshaft 405 to rotate in the crankshaft mounting frame 406. When the rotating crankshaft 405 rotates, it can drive the screening mounting frame 402 to reciprocate through the reciprocating rod 404 and the sliding rod 403. When the screening mounting frame 402 reciprocates, it can screen the material.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A masterbatch automatic batching equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a feed hopper (1), wherein a feed crushing assembly (2) is arranged inside the feed hopper (1), a gathering and discharging assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the feed crushing assembly (2), and a feed screening assembly (4) is arranged below the gathering and discharging assembly (3); The feed crushing assembly (2) comprises a partition plate (201), the partition plate (201) is symmetrically mounted inside the feed hopper (1), one side of the partition plate (201) and the inside of the feed hopper (1) are movably connected with a movable extrusion plate (202), one side of the movable extrusion plate (202) is slidably matched with a transmission sliding block (203), the middle part of the transmission sliding block (203) is connected to a rotating rod (204), and the rotating rod (204) is connected to the feed hopper. (1) movably connected, the partition plate (201) and the partition plate (201) are respectively connected with a return spring (205) between the partition plate (201) and the feeding hopper (1), the outer periphery of the rotating rod (204) is respectively connected with a transmission sprocket (206), and the outer periphery of the transmission sprocket (206) is matched with a transmission chain (207), one end of one of the rotating rods (204) is connected with a driving motor (208), and the outer shell of the driving motor (208) is connected to the feeding hopper (1).

2. The automatic masterbatch feeding and batching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A PLC controller (6) is provided on one side of the feed hopper (1), and the model of the PLC controller (6) is S7-200.

3. The automatic masterbatch feeding and batching equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving motor (208) and the PLC controller (6) are electrically connected.

4. The automatic masterbatch supply and batching equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gathering and unloading assembly (3) comprises a gathering frame (301), a unloading pipe (302) is connected below the gathering frame (301), and a unloading valve (303) is installed inside the unloading pipe (302).

5. The automatic masterbatch feeding and batching equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The discharge valve (303) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (6).

6. The automatic masterbatch supply and batching equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The feed screening assembly (4) includes a screening sliding plate (401), which is symmetrically installed inside the feed hopper (1). A screening mounting frame (402) is provided above the screening sliding plate (401), one side of the screening mounting frame (402) is connected to a sliding rod (403), one side of the sliding rod (403) is movably connected to a reciprocating rod (404), one end of the reciprocating rod (404) is movably connected to a rotating crankshaft (405), and the outer periphery of the rotating crankshaft (405) is movably connected to a crankshaft mounting frame (406).

7. The automatic masterbatch supply and batching equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: One end of the rotating crankshaft (405) is connected to a crankshaft motor (5), and the crankshaft motor (5) is connected to the rotating crankshaft (405).

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