Incineration conveying equipment for garbage recycling
By introducing lifting components and other optimized structures into the incineration and conveying equipment, the problem of the inability to adjust the garbage conveying height in the prior art is solved, and efficient incineration treatment of different types of garbage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421312317.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing belt conveyors cannot adjust the height of garbage conveying, resulting in the inability to adapt to different types of garbage and optimize the incineration process.
An incineration conveyor device including a conveying device and a lifting assembly is designed to adjust the height of the conveying belt through the lifting assembly and optimize the conveying process by extending the assembly and supporting assembly.
It realizes flexible adjustment of garbage transportation, adapts to the incineration needs of different types of garbage, and improves the efficiency and stability of the incineration process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitation machinery, and in particular relates to a garbage recycling incineration and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Sanitation machinery, also known as sanitation equipment, refers to various mechanical equipment and tools used for urban environmental sanitation management and maintenance. These equipment are mainly used for garbage collection, transportation, processing and disposal, as well as urban cleaning and greening maintenance. With the development of technology, sanitation machinery is becoming more and more intelligent and automated, which improves work efficiency and cleaning effects, while also reducing the labor intensity of sanitation workers.
[0003] In order to recycle and harmlessly treat the recycled garbage, the recycled garbage will be incinerated. The heat energy generated by the incineration of garbage can be used to generate electricity or heating. When the garbage is incinerated, the garbage needs to be transported to the inside of the incinerator. A belt conveyor will be used. When the garbage is transported to the inside of the incinerator by the belt conveyor, the height of the garbage transportation will be adjusted in order to adapt to different types of garbage and optimize the incineration process. The existing belt conveyor has a fixed angle and the garbage transportation height cannot be adjusted. The problem with the above technology is that the height of the garbage transported by the belt conveyor is fixed and the garbage transportation height cannot be adjusted. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage recycling incineration and conveying equipment which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented in this way. A garbage recycling incineration conveying equipment comprises a conveying device and a lifting assembly, wherein the conveying device comprises two support frames, a conveying motor, a conveying roller and a conveying belt, the left and right sides of the conveying roller surface are respectively movably connected to the bottom inside the two support frames, the left side of the conveying motor output end is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying roller, and the front side inside the conveying belt is movably connected to the surface of the conveying roller, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw, two lifting blocks and a lifting roller, the bottom of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the top of the right support frame, the top of the lifting screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting motor output end, the top and bottom of the lifting screw surface are respectively movably connected to the top and bottom inside the right support frame, the surfaces of the two lifting blocks are movably connected to the rear sides inside the two support frames, the interior of the lifting block on the right side is threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting screw, the opposite ends of the two lifting blocks are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides inside the lifting roller, and the surface of the lifting roller is movably connected to the inside of the conveying belt;
[0006] The conveying device is used to convey the garbage to the inside of the incinerator;
[0007] The lifting assembly is used to adjust the height of the conveyor belt.
[0008] The lifting mechanism is a kind of intermediate mechanism, and its upper and lower parts are the same as those of the intermediate mechanism, and its upper and lower parts are the same as those of the intermediate mechanism.
[0009] In order to facilitate the transportation of garbage to the interior of the incinerator, preferably, the extension assembly includes two extension plates, an extension shaft and an extension roller. The front sides of the opposite ends of the two extension plates are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two lifting blocks, and the rear sides of the opposite ends of the two extension plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the extension shaft. The interior of the extension roller is movably connected to the surface of the extension shaft, and the surface of the extension roller is movably connected to the rear side of the interior of the conveyor belt. The two lifting blocks move upwards and the two extension plates are driven to move upwards. The two extension plates move upwards and the extension rollers are driven to move upwards, so that the extension rollers remain stable. The conveying distance of the conveyor belt is extended by the extension rollers, so that the conveyed garbage is extended to the inside of the incinerator, thereby preventing the conveyed garbage from falling on the outside of the incinerator.
[0010] In order to reduce the bending amplitude of the conveyor belt during the conveying process, preferably, the support assembly includes a support rod, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of supporting rollers, the front side inside the support rod is movably connected to the surface of the conveyor roller, the rear side inside the support rod is movably connected to the surface of the lifting roller, the opposite ends of the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support rod respectively, the interiors of the plurality of supporting rollers are movably connected to the surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods, the surfaces of the plurality of supporting rollers are movably connected to the interior of the conveyor belt, the lifting roller drives the rear side of the support rod to move upward during the movement of the lifting roller, and the conveyor roller is driven to move toward the rear side during the upward movement of the rear side of the support rod, the plurality of supporting rollers move upward with the support rod, the plurality of supporting rollers support the conveyor belt, reduce the bending amplitude of the conveyor belt, and ensure the stable movement of the conveyed garbage.
[0011] In order to keep the conveying motor stable after moving with the conveying roller, preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying motor, and a second sliding bar is slidably connected inside the slider, and the front and rear sides of the left side of the second sliding bar are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side bottom of the right support frame. The conveying roller drives the conveying motor to move during the movement, and the conveying motor drives the slider to move during the movement. The slider slides on the surface of the second sliding bar, and the moving direction of the slider is limited by the second sliding bar, thereby limiting the moving direction of the conveying motor, thereby keeping the conveying motor stable.
[0012] In order to keep the conveyor belt taut, preferably, the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two lifting blocks are fixedly connected to limit rods, the surfaces of the two limit rods are movably connected to limit rollers, and the surfaces of the two limit rollers are movably connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt. The position of the bottom of the conveyor belt is limited by the two limit rollers, so that the conveyor belt and the lifting rollers are kept in close contact, thereby preventing the bottom of the conveyor belt from bending downward and causing the conveyor belt to loosen.
[0013] In order to clean the garbage stuck on the surface of the conveyor belt into the interior of the incinerator, preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right extension plate, the left side of the top of the scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left extension plate, and the top of the scraper is movably connected to the rear side of the bottom of the conveyor belt. The surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned by the scraper, so that the garbage stuck on the surface of the conveyor belt is separated from the conveyor belt and falls into the interior of the incinerator.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model comprises structural components such as a conveying device, a support frame, a conveying motor, a conveying roller, a conveying belt, a lifting assembly, a lifting motor, a lifting screw, a lifting block and a lifting roller, etc., wherein the garbage is conveyed to the inside of an incinerator through the conveying device, the height of the conveying belt is adjusted through the lifting assembly, the conveying belt is extended to the inside of the incinerator through the extension assembly, the bending amplitude of the conveying belt during movement is reduced through the support assembly, the conveying motor is kept stable during movement through the coordinated use of a slider and a second slide bar, and the conveying belt is kept taut through the limit roller, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently adjusting the height of garbage conveying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the conveyor belt provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifting assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an extension assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a support assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. conveying device; 1a. support frame; 1b. conveying motor; 1c. conveying roller; 1d. conveying belt; 2. lifting assembly; 2a. lifting motor; 2b. lifting screw; 2c. lifting block; 2d. lifting roller; 3. first slide bar; 4. extension assembly; 401. extension plate; 402. extension shaft; 403. extension roller; 5. support assembly; 501. support rod; 502. connecting rod; 503. support roller; 6. slider; 7. second slide bar; 8. limit rod; 9. limit roller; 10. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a garbage recycling incineration conveying equipment provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a conveying device 1 and a lifting component 2. The conveying device 1 includes two support frames 1a, a conveying motor 1b, a conveying roller 1c and a conveying belt 1d. The left and right sides of the surface of the conveying roller 1c are respectively movably connected to the bottom inside the two support frames 1a, the left side of the output end of the conveying motor 1b is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying roller 1c, and the front side of the inside of the conveying belt 1d is movably connected to the surface of the conveying roller 1c. The lifting component 2 includes a lifting motor 2a, a lifting screw 2b, two lifting blocks 2c and a lifting roller 2d. The bottom of the lifting motor 2a is fixedly connected to the top of the right support frame 1a, and the top of the lifting screw 2b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the lifting motor 2a. The top and bottom of the surface of the lifting screw 2b are movably connected to the top and bottom of the inside of the right support frame 1a respectively, the surfaces of the two lifting blocks 2c are movably connected to the rear sides of the two support frames 1a, the inside of the right lifting block 2c is threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting screw 2b, the opposite ends of the two lifting blocks 2c are movably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the lifting roller 2d respectively, and the surface of the lifting roller 2d is movably connected to the inside of the conveyor belt 1d; the conveying device 1 is used to transport garbage to the inside of the incinerator; the lifting component 2 is used to adjust the height of the conveyor belt 1d, and in order to keep the conveyor belt 1d stable during the lifting process, the inside of the left lifting block 2c is slidably connected with a first slide bar 3, and the top and bottom of the first slide bar 3 are respectively connected to the inside of the left support frame 1a The top and bottom are fixedly connected, an extension component 4 is provided on the rear side of the support frame 1a, and a support component 5 is provided on the rear side of the conveying roller 1c. By starting the lifting motor 2a, the output end of the lifting motor 2a drives the lifting screw 2b to rotate, and the lifting screw 2b drives the right lifting block 2c to move upward during the rotation process, and the lifting roller 2d and the left lifting block 2c are driven to move upward during the upward movement of the right lifting block 2c, and the conveying belt 1d is driven to move upward during the upward movement of the lifting roller 2d. The moving direction of the left lifting block 2c is limited by the first sliding bar 3 to prevent the second lifting block 2c from tilting, so that the lifting roller 2d remains horizontal during the movement, thereby preventing the conveying belt 1d from remaining stable during the movement, in order to facilitate the transportation of garbage. The conveyor belt 1d is delivered to the interior of the incinerator. The extension component 4 includes two extension plates 401, an extension shaft 402 and an extension roller 403. The front sides of the opposite ends of the two extension plates 401 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two lifting blocks 2c, and the rear sides of the opposite ends of the two extension plates 401 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the extension shaft 402. The interior of the extension roller 403 is movably connected to the surface of the extension shaft 402. The surface of the extension roller 403 is movably connected to the rear side of the interior of the conveyor belt 1d. The two lifting blocks 2c move upwards and drive the two extension plates 401 to move upwards. The two extension plates 401 move upwards and drive the extension roller 403 to move upwards, so that the extension roller 403 remains stable, and the conveying distance of the conveyor belt 1d is extended by the extension roller 403.The conveyor belt 1d is extended to the inside of the incinerator to prevent the conveyed garbage from falling on the outside of the incinerator. In order to reduce the bending amplitude of the conveyor belt 1d during the conveying process, the support assembly 5 includes a support rod 501, a plurality of connecting rods 502 and a plurality of supporting rollers 503. The front side of the interior of the support rod 501 is movably connected to the surface of the conveyor roller 1c, the rear side of the interior of the support rod 501 is movably connected to the surface of the lifting roller 2d, the opposite ends of the plurality of connecting rods 502 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support rod 501 respectively, the interiors of the plurality of supporting rollers 503 are movably connected to the surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods 502, and the surfaces of the plurality of supporting rollers 503 are movably connected to the conveyor belt 1d is movably connected internally, and the lifting roller 2d drives the rear side of the support rod 501 to move upward during the movement, and drives the conveying roller 1c to move backward during the upward movement of the rear side of the support rod 501, and multiple support rollers 503 move upward with the support rod 501, and multiple support rollers 503 support the conveying belt 1d, thereby reducing the bending amplitude of the conveying belt 1d and making the conveyed garbage move stably. In order to keep the conveying motor 1b stable after moving with the conveying roller 1c, a slider 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying motor 1b, and a second slider 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the slider 6, and the front and rear sides of the left side of the second slider 7 are respectively connected to the right side of the right support frame 1a The front and rear sides of the bottom are fixedly connected. The conveying roller 1c drives the conveying motor 1b to move during the movement. The conveying motor 1b drives the slider 6 to move during the movement. The slider 6 slides on the surface of the second slide bar 7. The moving direction of the slider 6 is limited by the second slide bar 7, thereby limiting the moving direction of the conveying motor 1b, so that the conveying motor 1b remains stable. In order to keep the conveying belt 1d taut, the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two lifting blocks 2c are fixedly connected to the limiting rod 8. The surfaces of the two limiting rods 8 are movably connected to the limiting rollers 9. The surfaces of the two limiting rollers 9 are movably connected to the bottom of the conveying belt 1d. The conveying is limited by the two limiting rollers 9. The position of the bottom of the belt 1d keeps the conveyor belt 1d in close contact with the lifting roller 2d, thereby preventing the bottom of the conveyor belt 1d from bending downward and causing the conveyor belt 1d to loosen. In order to clean the garbage stuck on the surface of the conveyor belt 1d to the inside of the incinerator, a scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right extension plate 401, and the left side of the top of the scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left extension plate 401. The top of the scraper 10 is movably connected to the rear side of the bottom of the conveyor belt 1d. The surface of the conveyor belt 1d is cleaned by the scraper 10, so that the garbage stuck on the surface of the conveyor belt 1d is separated from the conveyor belt 1d and falls into the inside of the incinerator.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model:
[0026] When the garbage is incinerated and transported, the lifting motor 2a is started, and the output end of the lifting motor 2a drives the lifting screw 2b to rotate. During the rotation of the lifting screw 2b, the right lifting block 2c is driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the right lifting block 2c, the lifting roller 2d and the left lifting block 2c are driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the lifting roller 2d, the conveying belt 1d is driven to move upward, thereby adjusting the conveying height of the garbage. During the upward movement of the two lifting blocks 2c, the two extension plates 401 are driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the two extension plates 401, the extension roller 403 is driven to move upward, and the extension roller 403 is moved to the inside of the incinerator, thereby driving the conveying belt 1d to move to the inside of the incinerator. During the movement of the lifting roller 2d, the rear side of the support rod 501 is driven upward. During the upward movement of the rear side of the support rod 501, the conveying roller 1c is driven to move to the rear side. Multiple support rollers 503 move upward with the support rod 501 The conveying belt 1d is moved, and the plurality of supporting rollers 503 support the conveying belt 1d, and reduce the bending amplitude of the conveying belt 1d. The conveying roller 1c drives the conveying motor 1b to move during the movement, and the conveying motor 1b drives the slider 6 to move during the movement, and the slider 6 slides on the surface of the second slide bar 7, and the moving direction of the slider 6 is limited by the second slide bar 7, so that the conveying motor 1b remains stable, and the two lifting blocks 2c drive the two limiting rollers 9 to move upward during the upward movement, and the two limiting rollers 9 limit the position of the bottom of the conveying belt 1d, so that the conveying belt 1d maintains close contact with the lifting roller 2d, and prevents the bottom of the conveying belt 1d from bending downward and causing the conveying belt 1d to loosen, and start the conveying motor 1b, and the output end of the conveying motor 1b drives the conveying roller 1c to rotate, thereby driving the conveying belt 1d to move, and placing the garbage on the top of the conveying belt 1d. The process of moving the conveying belt 1d drives the garbage to move, thereby moving the garbage to the inside of the incinerator.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A garbage recycling incineration and conveying device, comprising a conveying device (1) and a lifting assembly (2), characterized in that: The conveying device (1) comprises two support frames (1a), a conveying motor (1b), a conveying roller (1c) and a conveying belt (1d); the left and right sides of the surface of the conveying roller (1c) are respectively movably connected to the bottom of the two support frames (1a); the left side of the output end of the conveying motor (1b) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying roller (1c); the front side of the interior of the conveying belt (1d) is movably connected to the surface of the conveying roller (1c); the lifting component (2) comprises a lifting motor (2a), a lifting screw (2b), two lifting blocks (2c) and a lifting roller (2d); the bottom of the lifting motor (2a) is connected to the right support frame (1 a), the top of the lifting screw (2b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the lifting motor (2a), the top and bottom of the surface of the lifting screw (2b) are respectively movably connected to the top and bottom of the inside of the right support frame (1a), the surfaces of the two lifting blocks (2c) are both movably connected to the rear sides of the inside of the two support frames (1a), the inside of the right lifting block (2c) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting screw (2b), the opposite ends of the two lifting blocks (2c) are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the lifting roller (2d), and the surface of the lifting roller (2d) is movably connected to the inside of the conveying belt (1d); The conveying device (1) is used to convey the garbage into the incinerator; The lifting assembly (2) is used to adjust the height of the conveyor belt (1d).
2. The incineration and conveying equipment for garbage recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting block (2c) on the left side is internally slidably connected to a first slide bar (3), the top and bottom of the first slide bar (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the left support frame (1a), the rear side of the support frame (1a) is provided with an extension component (4), and the rear side of the conveying roller (1c) is provided with a support component (5).
3. The incineration and conveying equipment for garbage recycling as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The extension assembly (4) comprises two extension plates (401), an extension shaft (402) and an extension roller (403); the front sides of the opposite ends of the two extension plates (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two lifting blocks (2c); the rear sides of the opposite ends of the two extension plates (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the extension shaft (402); the interior of the extension roller (403) is movably connected to the surface of the extension shaft (402); and the surface of the extension roller (403) is movably connected to the rear side of the interior of the conveyor belt (1d).
4. The incineration and conveying equipment for garbage recycling as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a support rod (501), a plurality of connecting rods (502) and a plurality of supporting rollers (503); the front side of the interior of the support rod (501) is movably connected to the surface of the conveying roller (1c); the rear side of the interior of the support rod (501) is movably connected to the surface of the lifting roller (2d); the opposite ends of the plurality of connecting rods (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support rod (501); the interiors of the plurality of supporting rollers (503) are movably connected to the surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods (502); and the surfaces of the plurality of supporting rollers (503) are movably connected to the interior of the conveying belt (1d).
5. The incineration and conveying equipment for garbage recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying motor (1b) is fixedly connected to a slider (6), the interior of the slider (6) is slidably connected to a second slider (7), and the front and rear sides of the left side of the second slider (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right bottom of the right support frame (1a).
6. The incineration and conveying equipment for garbage recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the opposite ends of the two lifting blocks (2c) are fixedly connected to the limiting rods (8), the surfaces of the two limiting rods (8) are movably connected to the limiting rollers (9), and the surfaces of the two limiting rollers (9) are movably connected to the bottom of the conveying belt (1d).