Winding device
By designing a winding device including cleaning, guidance and winding components, the problem of difficulty in winding multiple optical cables at the same time and low cleanliness in the prior art is solved, and efficient and neat optical cable winding is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420604152.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the prior art to wind multiple optical cables at the same time, and the cleanliness of the wire bundle after winding is low.
A winding device is designed, including a mounting base, a cleaning assembly, a guide assembly and a winding assembly. The cleaning assembly realizes the cleaning of the optical cable through the elastically connected fixing plate and cleaning components; the guiding assembly realizes the limit of the optical cable through the rotating shaft and the guide ring that can move forward and backward; the winding assembly realizes the winding of multiple optical cables through the winding roller and the wire-receiving seat.
It realizes efficient winding of multiple optical cables at the same time, and ensures that the winding fiber cable bundle is neat and clean through cleaning and limiting components, which is suitable for various scenarios.
Smart Images
Figure CN222809027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of optical cable technology, and in particular to a winding device. Background Art
[0002] Optical cable is a communication cable assembly that uses one or more optical fibers placed in a sheath as a transmission medium and can be used individually or in groups. Due to the long length of the optical cable, a reel is usually used to wind and recycle the optical cable during communication construction. Most of the existing technologies are unable to rewind multiple optical cables at the same time, making it difficult to apply to various scenarios. In addition, the wires are dragged on the ground during rewinding, and dust easily adheres to the surface of the wires, making the cable bundles less neat after rewinding.
[0003] Therefore, how to reel in multiple optical cables at the same time and ensure that the cable bundles are neat after reeling has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in the industry. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a winding device for solving the technical problem in the prior art of how to wind up multiple optical cables at the same time and ensure that the wire bundle is neat after winding up.
[0005] The present application provides a winding device, comprising:
[0006] A mounting seat, and a cleaning assembly, a guiding assembly and a winding assembly arranged on the same side of the mounting seat;
[0007] The cleaning assembly comprises two correspondingly arranged fixing plates, and cleaning components respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two fixing plates; the cleaning components are elastically connected to the fixing plates;
[0008] The guide assembly includes a rotating shaft that can move forward and backward, and a plurality of guide rings arranged on the rotating shaft;
[0009] The winding assembly comprises a winding roller connected to the output end of the motor inside the mounting seat, and a plurality of wire taking-up seats arranged on the winding roller.
[0010] In some embodiments, the winding assembly further includes a bearing, and the bearing is fixedly connected to an end of the winding roller close to the motor;
[0011] Connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer diameter of the bearing;
[0012] The other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to support rods perpendicular to the mounting seat, and the opposite sides of the two support rods are respectively provided with limiting components.
[0013] In some embodiments, the limiting assembly includes a retractable push rod connected to the support rod; the push rod is parallel to the connecting rod;
[0014] A limit sleeve is arranged on the telescopic end of the push rod, and the telescopic end of the push rod drives the limit sleeve to rise and fall.
[0015] In some embodiments, first installation grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two limiting sleeves, and first springs are provided in the first installation grooves;
[0016] One end of the first spring is connected to the first installation slot, and the other end is provided with a telescopic sleeve.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first springs are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the inner wall of the first mounting groove is elastically connected to the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve.
[0018] In some embodiments, second mounting grooves are respectively formed on opposite sides of the two fixing plates, and the cleaning components are disposed in the second mounting grooves.
[0019] In some embodiments, the cleaning component includes a telescopic plate, a sliding plate, and a cleaning brush plate;
[0020] The telescopic plate is elastically connected to the second mounting groove based on a second spring so as to be telescopic in the second mounting groove; sliding grooves are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two telescopic plates;
[0021] The slide plate is sleeved in the slide groove and is slidably connected with the slide groove;
[0022] The cleaning brush plates are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two slide plates.
[0023] In some embodiments, two sides of one end of the telescopic plate are provided with corresponding insertion holes;
[0024] Through holes are correspondingly provided on both sides of one end of the slide plate;
[0025] The through hole and the inserting hole are both penetrated by a limiting pin.
[0026] In some embodiments, a cylinder is further disposed on the mounting seat, and an output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0027] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly, the guide assembly and the winding assembly are sequentially arranged on one side of the mounting seat.
[0028] The winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application can clean the optical cable in time by arranging a fixing plate on the mounting seat and arranging a cleaning component elastically connected to the fixing plate on the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, and is suitable for optical cables of different thicknesses; by arranging a rotating shaft that can move back and forth and arranging a plurality of guide rings on the rotating shaft, the optical cable can be limited to make the obtained optical cable bundle more neat; by arranging a winding roller and arranging a plurality of wire-receiving seats on the winding roller, a plurality of optical cables can be wound up at the same time, which is suitable for various winding scenarios of the optical cable and improves the winding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a winding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a winding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Mounting seat; 2. Motor; 3. Winding roller; 4. Wire taking-up seat; 5. Bearing; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Support rod; 8. Push rod; 9. Limit sleeve; 10. First mounting slot; 11. First spring; 12. Telescopic sleeve; 13. Cylinder; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Guide ring; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Second mounting slot; 18. Second spring; 19. Telescopic plate; 20. Slide slot; 21. Slide plate; 22. Cleaning brush plate; 23. Limit pin; 24. Socket; 25. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] It should be noted that in the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same figure numbers. The technical features in the various embodiments exemplified in the specification can be freely combined to form a new solution without conflict. In addition, each embodiment can be used as an embodiment alone or the technical features in various embodiments can be combined as a new embodiment. In the drawings, the shape or thickness of the embodiment can be expanded and marked for simplification or convenience. Furthermore, the elements or implementations not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field.
[0038] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. All terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used here should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the context of this specification, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly rigid manner.
[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.
[0041] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0042] The present application is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present application in detail, for the sake of convenience, the schematic diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, in actual devices, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0043] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the device comprises:
[0044] A mounting seat 1, and a cleaning assembly, a guiding assembly and a winding assembly arranged on the same side of the mounting seat 1;
[0045] The cleaning assembly includes two correspondingly arranged fixing plates 16, and cleaning components respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two fixing plates 16; the cleaning components are elastically connected to the fixing plates 16;
[0046] The guide assembly includes a rotating shaft 14 that can move forward and backward, and a plurality of guide rings 15 arranged on the rotating shaft 14;
[0047] The winding assembly comprises a winding roller 3 connected to the output end of the motor 2 inside the mounting seat 1 , and a plurality of wire taking-up seats 4 arranged on the winding roller 3 .
[0048] Specifically, the winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a mounting base 1, and the mounting base 1 can be placed on the ground or fixed at other positions. A cleaning component, a guide component and a winding component are provided on one side of the mounting base 1. The cleaning component, the guide component and the winding component can be arranged in sequence on one side of the mounting base 1. For example, the cleaning component, the guide component and the winding component are arranged in sequence from left to right. The guide component, the cleaning component and the winding component can also be arranged in sequence from left to right. The specific setting order can be set according to the actual situation and is not limited here.
[0049] The cleaning component is used to clean the surface of the optical cable; the guide component is used to limit the position of the optical cable when winding it, so that the obtained optical cable bundle is more neat; the winding component is used to wind up the optical cable, and multiple optical cables can be wound up at the same time.
[0050] Two fixing plates 16 can be fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the mounting base 1, and cleaning components are arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 16, and the cleaning components can clean the surface of the optical cable passing through. The cleaning components are elastically connected to the fixing plates 16, so that optical cables of different thicknesses can be closely contacted with the cleaning components, and the cleaning effect is good.
[0051] A motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat 1, and a winding roller 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the winding roller 3 can be driven to rotate by the motor 2. A plurality of take-up seats 4 are arranged on the outer diameter of the winding roller 3, and the rotation of the winding roller 3 can drive the take-up seats 4 to rotate so as to reel up the optical cable, and the number of the take-up seats can be set according to the number of optical cables to be reeled up.
[0052] A cylinder 13 can be fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the mounting base 1, and a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 13. A plurality of guide rings 15, for example, two guide rings 15, are fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 14. The cylinder 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to reciprocate back and forth, and the guide ring 15 can limit the position of the optical cable to make the winding more neat. The rotating shaft 14 can be set on the left side of the winding roller 3.
[0053] During operation, one end of the optical cable is fixedly wound around the take-up seat 4 through the cleaning component and the guide component, and then the motor 2 is started to drive the take-up roller 3 to rotate, and the take-up roller 3 drives the take-up seat 4 to rotate to reel the optical cable. At the same time, the cylinder 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 and the guide ring 15 to extend and retract back and forth, so that the optical cable can be reeled more neatly. At the same time, when the optical cable passes through the cleaning component, the cleaning component will adjust its position according to the thickness of the optical cable to clean the dust on its surface.
[0054] The winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application can clean the optical cable in time by arranging a fixing plate 16 on the mounting seat 1 and arranging a cleaning component elastically connected to the fixing plate 16 on the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 16, and is suitable for optical cables of different thicknesses; by arranging a rotating shaft 14 that can move back and forth and arranging a plurality of guide rings 15 on the rotating shaft 14, the optical cable can be limited to make the obtained optical cable bundle more neat; by arranging a winding roller 3 and arranging a plurality of wire take-up seats 4 on the winding roller 3, a plurality of optical cables can be wound up at the same time, which is suitable for various winding scenarios of optical cables and improves the winding efficiency.
[0055] It should be noted that each implementation method of the present application can be freely combined, the order can be changed, or it can be executed separately, and does not need to rely on or depend on a fixed execution order.
[0056] In some embodiments, the winding assembly further includes a bearing 5, and the bearing 5 is fixedly connected to an end of the winding roller 3 close to the motor 2;
[0057] Connecting rods 6 are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer diameter of the bearing 5;
[0058] The other ends of the two connecting rods 6 are respectively fixedly connected with support rods 7 perpendicular to the mounting seat 1 , and the opposite sides of the two support rods 7 are respectively provided with limit assemblies.
[0059] The limit assembly includes a retractable push rod 8 connected to the support rod 7; the push rod 8 is parallel to the connecting rod 6;
[0060] A limit sleeve 9 is arranged on the telescopic end of the push rod 8, and the telescopic movement of the push rod 8 drives the limit sleeve 9 to rise and fall.
[0061] The two limiting sleeves 9 are provided with first installation grooves 10 on opposite sides thereof, and first springs 11 are provided in the first installation grooves 10;
[0062] One end of the first spring 11 is connected to the first mounting groove 10 , and the other end is provided with a telescopic sleeve 12 .
[0063] The first springs 11 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first installation groove 10 , and the inner wall of the first installation groove 10 is elastically connected to the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve 12 .
[0064] Specifically, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a bearing 5 is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of one end of the winding roller 3 close to the motor 2, and the bearing 5 plays a role of transmission. Connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer diameter of the bearing 5, and limit rods (not shown in the figure) are arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 6, and the limit rods can prevent the connecting rod 6 from shaking. The other ends of the two connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to support rods 7, and the support rods 7 play a supporting role. The opposite sides of the two support rods 7 are provided with limit assemblies, and the opposite sides of the two limit assemblies are connected to telescopic sleeves 12, and the telescopic sleeves 12 are used to limit the optical cable bundle.
[0065] The limit assembly includes a retractable push rod 8, which can be an electric push rod. The push rod 8 drives the limit sleeve 9 to rise and fall. The two push rods 8 are fixedly connected to the support rod 7 at one end opposite to the other, and the other end (i.e., the retractable end) is fixedly connected to the limit sleeve 9, which serves to limit the position of the optical cable after winding. The limit assembly is located at the upper and lower ends of the take-up seat 4, and the optical cable that has been wound can be limited by the limit assembly.
[0066] The two limiting sleeves 9 are provided with first mounting grooves 10 on opposite sides, and first springs 11 evenly distributed are fixedly connected in the two first mounting grooves 10. The telescopic sleeve 12 can be telescoped in the first mounting grooves 10 by the first springs 11, so that the limiting effect is better. The other end of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve 12, and the inner wall of the first mounting groove 10 is elastically connected to the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve 12.
[0067] During operation, when any optical cable is wound up, the push rods 8 above and below the take-up seat 4 corresponding to the optical cable will drive the limit sleeve 9 to descend, and the limit sleeve 9 can wrap the optical cable on the take-up seat 4 to prevent the optical cable from loosening, while other take-up seats 4 can operate normally.
[0068] The winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application can limit the optical cable that has been wound up through the limiting component to prevent the optical cable from loosening, and when a certain optical cable is wound up, other optical cables can continue to be wound up, thereby improving the winding efficiency.
[0069] In some embodiments, second mounting grooves 17 are respectively formed on opposite sides of the two fixing plates 16 , and the cleaning components are disposed in the second mounting grooves 17 .
[0070] The cleaning component includes a telescopic plate 19, a slide plate 21 and a cleaning brush plate 22;
[0071] The telescopic plate 19 is elastically connected to the second mounting groove 17 based on the second spring 18 so as to be telescopic in the second mounting groove 17; the sliding grooves 20 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two telescopic plates 19;
[0072] The slide plate 21 is sleeved in the slide groove 20 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 20;
[0073] Cleaning brush plates 22 are fixedly disposed on opposite sides of the two slide plates 21 .
[0074] The two sides of one end of the telescopic plate 19 are provided with corresponding insertion holes 24;
[0075] Through holes 25 are correspondingly provided on both sides of one end of the slide plate 21;
[0076] The limit pin 23 passes through both the through hole 25 and the insertion hole 24 .
[0077] Specifically, Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component provided in the embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, a second mounting groove 17 is provided on one opposite side of the two fixing plates 16 , and a cleaning component is provided in each of the two second mounting grooves 17 , and dust on the surface of the optical cable is cleaned by the cleaning component.
[0078] The cleaning component includes a telescopic plate 19, a slide plate 21 and a cleaning brush plate 22. A plurality of second springs 18 are fixedly connected to the second mounting groove 17, and the telescopic plate 19 can be telescoped in the second mounting groove 17 by the second springs 18. The other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 19, and the telescopic plate 19 is used to fix the cleaning brush plate 22.
[0079] A slide groove 20 is provided on the opposite side of the two telescopic plates 19, and a slide plate 21 is sleeved in the two slide grooves 20. The slide plate 21 can slide in the slide groove 20, and the opposite side of the two slide plates 21 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush plate 22. The outer wall of the telescopic plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove 17, and the side of the telescopic plate 19 where the limiting pin 23 is provided is not slidably connected to the second mounting groove 17.
[0080] Insertion holes 24 are provided on both sides of the front end of the telescopic plate 19, and through holes 25 are provided on both sides of the front end of the slide plate 21. Limiting pins 23 are slidably connected in the through holes 25 and the insertion holes 24. The limiting pins 23 are used to limit the slide plate 21, and the limiting pins 23 can slightly exceed the telescopic plate 19. By taking out the limiting pins 23, the cleaning brush plate 22 can be taken out for replacement, and the limiting pins 23 are set in the second mounting groove 17, which will not affect the telescopic effect of the telescopic plate 19.
[0081] When a thicker optical cable passes through the cleaning assembly, the second spring 18 will contract, causing the cleaning brush plate 22 and the telescopic plate 19 to contract in the second mounting groove 17, thereby achieving the cleaning of optical cables of different thicknesses, and by removing the limit pin 23, the limit on the slide plate 21 can be released, so that the slide plate 21 and the cleaning brush plate 22 can be pulled out for disassembly and replacement.
[0082] The winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application can prevent dust from sticking to the surface of the wire and affecting the neatness of the optical cable bundle after winding through the cleaning component, and can also be adjusted according to wires of different thicknesses.
[0083] The winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to application scenarios such as communication construction. It should be noted that the winding device provided in the embodiment of the present application is not only applicable to optical cables, but also to linear items such as cables.
[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A winding device, characterized in that: include: A mounting seat, and a cleaning assembly, a guiding assembly and a winding assembly arranged on the same side of the mounting seat; The cleaning assembly comprises two correspondingly arranged fixing plates, and cleaning components respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two fixing plates; the cleaning components are elastically connected to the fixing plates; The guide assembly includes a rotating shaft that can move forward and backward, and a plurality of guide rings arranged on the rotating shaft; The winding assembly comprises a winding roller connected to the output end of the motor inside the mounting seat, and a plurality of wire taking-up seats arranged on the winding roller.
2. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly further comprises a bearing, and the bearing is fixedly connected to an end of the winding roller close to the motor; Connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer diameter of the bearing; The other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to support rods perpendicular to the mounting seat, and the opposite sides of the two support rods are respectively provided with limiting components.
3. The winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a retractable push rod connected to the support rod; the push rod is parallel to the connecting rod; A limit sleeve is arranged on the telescopic end of the push rod, and the telescopic end of the push rod drives the limit sleeve to rise and fall.
4. The winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two limit sleeves are respectively provided with first installation grooves, and the first installation grooves are provided with first springs; One end of the first spring is connected to the first installation slot, and the other end is provided with a telescopic sleeve.
5. The winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first springs are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first installation groove, and the inner wall of the first installation groove is elastically connected to the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve.
6. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second installation grooves are respectively formed on opposite sides of the two fixing plates, and the cleaning components are arranged in the second installation grooves.
7. The winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning components include a telescopic plate, a sliding plate and a cleaning brush plate; The telescopic plate is elastically connected to the second mounting groove based on a second spring so as to be telescopic in the second mounting groove; sliding grooves are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two telescopic plates; The slide plate is sleeved in the slide groove and is slidably connected with the slide groove; The cleaning brush plates are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two slide plates.
8. The winding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Plug holes are correspondingly provided on both sides of one end of the telescopic plate; Through holes are correspondingly provided on both sides of one end of the slide plate; The through hole and the inserting hole are both penetrated by a limiting pin.
9. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder is also arranged on the mounting seat, and an output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
10. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly, the guiding assembly and the winding assembly are arranged in sequence on one side of the mounting seat.