Casting pickling cleaning device for precision casting
By designing a casting pickling cleaning device including pickling, waste residue collection and air-drying mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot air-dry castings is solved, and rapid pickling and air-drying of castings is realized, and the treatment efficiency and surface quality of castings are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421572645.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing pickling cleaning devices cannot air-dry the castings, causing them to need to dry for a long time, which may lead to pile-up collisions and surface damage to the castings.
A casting pickling cleaning device including a pickling mechanism, a waste residue collection mechanism and an air-drying mechanism is designed. The combination of rollers and conveying tracks can be used to pickle and clean the castings; the air dryer and filter plate can be used to achieve rapid air drying of the castings.
The casting is quickly picked up and air-drying, avoiding stacking collisions and surface damage caused by long-term drying, making the casting ready for pickup faster.
Smart Images

Figure CN222809544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pickling and air drying, in particular to a casting pickling and cleaning device used for precision casting. Background Art
[0002] Pickling cleaning device, as the name suggests, is a special equipment that uses acidic solution for cleaning. It is usually used to remove oxide layers, rust layers and other impurities on the metal surface, restore the metal surface to a smooth finish, and improve the metal's anti-corrosion properties.
[0003] However, the existing devices still have shortcomings. For example, the existing devices cannot air-dry the pickled castings. The pickled castings need a long time to dry, which may cause the castings to pile up and collide, affecting the surface of the castings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a casting pickling and cleaning device for precision casting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pickling and cleaning device for precision casting, comprising: a body, a putting inlet is provided on one side of the body, a taking out outlet is provided on the other side of the body, a movable opening 1 is provided on the front side of the body, a movable opening 2 is provided on the front side of the body, and a connecting hole is provided on the back side of the body; a movable door is arranged on one side of the body, a fixing groove is provided on one side of the movable door; a transparent observation plate is arranged in the fixing groove of the movable door; a handle 1 is arranged on one side of the movable door; a pickling mechanism is arranged inside the body; a waste residue collection mechanism is arranged inside the body; and an air drying mechanism is arranged inside the body.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the body is hingedly connected to the movable door via a hinge, the outer wall of the transparent observation panel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, one side of the movable door is fixedly connected to handle one, and the other side of the body is hingedly connected to another movable door via a hinge.
[0007] Preferably, the pickling mechanism comprises: a roller, which is arranged inside the machine body; one end of the roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the outer wall of the roller is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, the pickling mechanism includes: a liquid suction pipe, which is arranged on the back side of the machine body; the outer wall of one end of the liquid suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, the other end of the liquid suction pipe is fixedly connected to a pumping machine, the bottom of the pumping machine is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, the bottom of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a spraying machine, and the bottom of the spraying machine is fixedly connected to a nozzle. The pickling effect of the casting can be well achieved through this pickling mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the waste residue collection mechanism includes: a partition plate 1, which is arranged inside the machine body; a collection box 1, which is arranged in a movable opening 1 opened in the machine body, and a filter hole 1 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 1; the outer wall of the partition plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, the outer wall of the collection box 1 is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 1.
[0010] Preferably, the waste slag collection mechanism includes: a partition plate 2, which is arranged inside the machine body; a collection box 2, which is arranged in a movable opening 2 opened in the machine body, and a filter hole 2 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 2; the outer wall of the partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the outer wall of the collection box 2 is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 2. Through this waste slag collection mechanism, the effect of collecting dirt on the casting can be well achieved.
[0011] Preferably, the air-drying mechanism includes: a connecting spring, which is arranged inside the machine body; one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the filter plate.
[0012] Preferably, the air-drying mechanism includes: an air dryer, which is arranged inside the machine body; the top of the air dryer is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the machine body, the top of the air dryer is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, the outer wall of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a top cover. Through this air-drying mechanism, the effect of air-drying the castings and making it convenient for staff to take them can be achieved.
[0013] The utility model provides a casting pickling cleaning device for precision casting, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model places the casting on the conveyor belt, closes the movable door and starts the roller and the pumping machine. The operation of the roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and the rotation of the conveyor belt drives the casting to move. The pumping machine sucks acid through the suction pipe and then transports it to the spraying machine through the conveying pipe. When the spraying machine is started, the acid is sprayed on the casting through the nozzle, thereby achieving the effect of pickling the casting.
[0015] (2) The utility model drives the casting to move by the rotation of the conveyor belt. After the casting is pickled, it is cleaned with clean water arranged between the partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2 to prevent the surface of the casting from being adhered to the acid. When the casting moves to the end with the conveyor belt, the casting will fall onto the filter plate. The air dryer is started to air dry the casting on the filter plate, thereby achieving the effect of air drying the casting and making it convenient for the staff to take it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of center A;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Magnified view of B.
[0020] In the figure: 1 body, 2 movable door, 3 transparent observation plate, 4 handle 1, 5 pickling mechanism, 511 roller, 512 conveyor crawler, 513 suction pipe, 514 suction machine, 515 conveying pipe, 516 spray machine, 517 nozzle, 6 waste residue collecting mechanism, 611 partition 1, 612 collecting box 1, 613 handle 2, 614 partition 2, 615 collecting box 2, 616 handle 3, 7 air drying mechanism, 711 connecting spring, 712 filter plate, 713 air dryer, 714 suction pipe, 715 connecting plate, 716 top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] A preferred embodiment of a pickling cleaning device for precision casting provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4As shown: A casting pickling and cleaning device for precision casting, comprising: a body 1, a putting inlet is opened on one side of the body 1, a taking out outlet is opened on the other side of the body 1, a movable opening 1 is opened on the front of the body 1, a movable opening 2 is opened on the front of the body 1, and a connecting hole is opened on the back of the body 1; a movable door 2 is arranged on one side of the body 1, and a fixing groove is opened on one side of the movable door 2; a transparent observation plate 3 is arranged in the fixing groove of the movable door 2; a handle 1 4 is arranged on one side of the movable door 2; a pickling mechanism 5 is arranged inside the body 1; a waste slag collecting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the body 1; and an air drying mechanism 7 is arranged inside the body 1.
[0025] One side of the body 1 is hingedly connected to the movable door 2 through a hinge, the outer wall of the transparent observation panel 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, one side of the movable door 2 is fixedly connected to the handle 4, and the other side of the body 1 is hingedly connected to another movable door 2 through a hinge.
[0026] The pickling mechanism 5 includes: a roller 511 arranged inside the machine body 1; one end of the roller 511 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the outer wall of the roller 511 is rotatably connected to a conveying crawler 512.
[0027] The pickling mechanism 5 includes: a liquid suction pipe 513, which is arranged on the back of the machine body 1; the outer wall of one end of the liquid suction pipe 513 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, the other end of the liquid suction pipe 513 is fixedly connected to a pumping machine 514, the bottom of the pumping machine 514 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 515, the bottom of the delivery pipe 515 is fixedly connected to a sprayer 516, and the bottom of the sprayer 516 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 517.
[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the casting is placed on the conveyor belt 512, the movable door 2 is closed, and the roller 511 and the pump 514 are started. The operation of the roller 511 drives the conveyor belt 512 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 512 drives the casting to move. The pump 514 operates 1 to suck the acid through the suction pipe 513, and then transports it to the spray machine 516 through the conveying pipe 515. When the spray machine 516 is started, the acid is sprayed on the casting through the nozzle 517, thereby achieving the effect of pickling the casting.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a pickling cleaning device for precision casting provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4As shown: the waste residue collection mechanism 6 includes: a partition 611, which is arranged inside the body 1; a collection box 612, which is arranged in a movable opening 1 opened in the body 1, and a filter hole 1 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 612; the outer wall of the partition 611 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, the outer wall of the collection box 612 is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 2 613 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 612.
[0031] The waste residue collection mechanism 6 includes: a partition plate 614, which is arranged inside the body 1; a collection box 615, which is arranged in a movable opening 2 opened in the body 1, and a filter hole 2 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 615; the outer wall of the partition plate 614 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, the outer wall of the collection box 615 is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 3 616 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 615.
[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the casting is sprayed and cleaned by the spray machine 516 and the nozzle 517, so that the dirt attached to the casting falls into the collection box 1 612 through the through holes on the conveyor belt 512. When the conveyor belt 512 is scraped off by the partition 2 614, the dirt attached to the conveyor belt 512 falls into the collection box 2 615, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the dirt on the casting.
[0033] Example 3
[0034] On the basis of Examples 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of a pickling cleaning device for precision casting provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: the waste residue collection mechanism 6 includes: a partition 611, which is arranged inside the body 1; a collection box 612, which is arranged in a movable opening 1 opened in the body 1, and a filter hole 1 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 612; the outer wall of the partition 611 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, the outer wall of the collection box 612 is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 2 613 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 612.
[0035] The waste residue collection mechanism 6 includes: a partition plate 614, which is arranged inside the body 1; a collection box 615, which is arranged in a movable opening 2 opened in the body 1, and a filter hole 2 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 615; the outer wall of the partition plate 614 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, the outer wall of the collection box 615 is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 3 616 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 615.
[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the casting is driven to move by the rotation of the conveyor belt 512. After the casting is pickled, it is cleaned with clean water provided between the partition 1 611 and the partition 2 614 to prevent the surface of the casting from being adhered to the acid. When the casting moves to the end with the conveyor belt 512, the casting will fall onto the filter plate 712. The air dryer 713 is started to air-dry the casting on the filter plate 712, thereby achieving the effect of air-drying the casting to facilitate the staff to take it.
[0037] When in use, the casting is placed on the conveyor belt 512, the movable door 2 is closed and the roller 511 and the pump 514 are started. The operation of the roller 511 drives the conveyor belt 512 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 512 drives the casting to move. The pump 514 operates 1 to suck the acid liquid through the suction pipe 513, and then transports it to the spray machine 516 through the conveying pipe 515. When the spray machine 516 is started, the acid liquid is sprayed on the casting through the nozzle 517. When the spray machine 516 and the nozzle 517 spray and clean the casting, the dirt attached to the casting is removed through the conveyor belt 512. The through hole falls into the collection box 612, and the dirt attached to the conveyor belt 512 falls into the collection box 615 when the conveyor belt 512 is scraped out by the partition 614. The rotation of the conveyor belt 512 drives the casting to move. After the casting is pickled, it is cleaned with clean water set between the partition 611 and the partition 614 to prevent the surface of the casting from being adhered to the acid. When the casting moves to the end with the conveyor belt 512, the casting will fall onto the filter plate 712, and the air dryer 713 is started to air-dry the casting on the filter plate 712 to facilitate the staff to take it.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A casting pickling cleaning device for precision casting, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), wherein one side of the machine body (1) is provided with an inlet, the other side of the machine body (1) is provided with a take-out outlet, the front side of the machine body (1) is provided with a first movable opening, the front side of the machine body (1) is provided with a second movable opening, and the back side of the machine body (1) is provided with a connection hole; A movable door (2) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), and a fixing groove is provided on one side of the movable door (2); A transparent observation panel (3) is arranged in a fixing groove of the movable door (2); A handle (4) is provided on one side of the movable door (2); A pickling mechanism (5) is arranged inside the machine body (1); A waste residue collection mechanism (6) is arranged inside the machine body (1); The air drying mechanism (7) is arranged inside the machine body (1).
2. The pickling and cleaning device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the machine body (1) is hingedly connected to the movable door (2) via a hinge, the outer wall of the transparent observation panel (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, one side of the movable door (2) is fixedly connected to handle one (4), and the other side of the machine body (1) is hingedly connected to another movable door (2) via a hinge.
3. The pickling and cleaning device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickling mechanism (5) comprises: A roller (511) is arranged inside the machine body (1); One end of the roller (511) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the outer wall of the roller (511) is rotatably connected to a conveying crawler belt (512).
4. The pickling and cleaning device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickling mechanism (5) comprises: A liquid suction tube (513) is arranged on the back side of the machine body (1); The outer wall of one end of the liquid suction pipe (513) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, the other end of the liquid suction pipe (513) is fixedly connected to a liquid pump (514), the bottom of the liquid pump (514) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (515), the bottom of the delivery pipe (515) is fixedly connected to a sprayer (516), and the bottom of the sprayer (516) is fixedly connected to a spray head (517).
5. The pickling and cleaning device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste residue collection mechanism (6) comprises: A partition plate (611) is arranged inside the machine body (1); A collecting box (612) is arranged in a movable opening (1) provided in the machine body (1), and a filtering hole (1) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box (612); The outer wall of the partition plate 1 (611) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), the outer wall of the collection box 1 (612) is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 2 (613) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 1 (612).
6. A casting pickling and cleaning device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste residue collection mechanism (6) comprises: A second partition (614) is arranged inside the machine body (1); A second collecting box (615) is arranged in the second movable opening of the machine body (1), and a second filtering hole is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the second collecting box (615); The outer wall of the second partition (614) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1), the outer wall of the second collection box (615) is slidably connected to the movable opening 1, and a handle 3 (616) is fixedly connected to one side of the second collection box (615).
7. The pickling and cleaning device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism (7) comprises: A connecting spring (711) is arranged inside the body (1); One end of the connecting spring (711) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the other end of the connecting spring (711) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (712).
8. The pickling and cleaning device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism (7) comprises: An air dryer (713) is arranged inside the machine body (1); The top of the air dryer (713) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1), the top of the air dryer (713) is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe (714), the outer wall of the air suction pipe (714) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (715), and the top of the connecting plate (715) is fixedly connected to a top cover (716).