Bank protection building block capable of enhancing wave dissipation function

By designing a bank revet block structure that is easy to disassemble and stack, combined with the innovative design of support frames and deflectors, the existing bank revet blocks are solved and the service life of the stacking and transportation are problems, achieving higher flexibility and diversion effects.

CN222809944UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29FUJIAN LVXIANG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421609963.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bank guard blocks are fixedly connected during stacking, which are difficult to disassemble and assemble separately, are prone to collapse, and the outer wall is easily eroded, reducing service life.

Method used

A structure including installation blocks and shore guard blocks is designed, the side wall of the installation block is fixedly connected to the shore guard block, the outer wall of the shore guard block is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the movable plug-in deflector plate in the support frame is designed. Through structures such as clamping slots, screw grooves and screws, it is convenient for the installation and disassembly and assembly, and improves the flexibility of disassembly and diversion effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and assembly and flexible stacking of bank guard blocks, improves the diversion effect and service life, reduces the risk of collapse during transportation, and enhances the ability to quickly replace the diversion plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bank protection building block for enhancing wave dissipation function, which comprises a mounting block and a bank protection building block, the side wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the bank protection building block, the outer wall of the bank protection building block is fixedly connected with a support frame, a flow guide plate is movably inserted in the support frame, the side wall of the flow guide plate is provided with two groups of clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged. A plurality of sets of screw grooves are formed in the supporting frame, screw rods are rotationally connected into the screw grooves, one side walls of the screw rods are movably inserted into the clamping grooves, the other side walls of the screw rods are fixedly connected with baffles, and the inner walls of the baffles movably abut against the outer wall of the supporting frame. The pull rod drives the limiting rod to move into the supporting barrel through the sliding plate, the pull handle is loosened, the spring rebounds to push the sliding plate to reset, the sliding plate pushes the side end of the limiting rod to be inserted into the limiting hole, position fixing of the limiting block is rapidly completed, convenience and rapidness are achieved, the bank protection building block can be flexibly and independently disassembled and assembled, and more flexibility is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bank protection blocks, in particular to a bank protection block with enhanced wave dissipation function. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection blocks are blocks used for protection of rivers, lakes, coasts, etc. Concrete block slope protection is a paved slope protection structure with artificial prefabricated concrete blocks as the surface layer unit. Although it is essentially a loose slope protection, the regular block shape and a certain paving method enable adjacent masonry to interact with each other to jointly resist the effects of waves and water flow. The important reason why concrete block slope protection can be widely used is that people can design and produce different geometric shapes, sizes, densities, opening rates and opening methods according to needs to achieve the unity of engineering safety, quality, economy and environmental requirements;

[0003] In this regard, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN218779412U discloses an upright retaining wall wave-breaking block for seawalls, including a seawall body, piers, and a first block. The piers are arranged on the wave-facing side of the seawall body, and the first block is arranged on the upper side of the piers. The first block is connected to the seawall body and the piers by embedded reinforcement. The width of the first block is the same as the width of the piers. A first culture trough is provided in the first block, and the first culture trough is filled with planting soil. This solution improves the wave-breaking effect, improves the ecological pattern, and promotes landscape creation by utilizing existing retaining walls (mortared stone, concrete, cast stone, etc.), and connecting the first block, the second block, and the third block with them by embedded reinforcement. It can also be widely used in the reinforcement and upgrading of old seawalls to improve the applicability.

[0004] The existing revetment blocks are fixedly connected during the stacking process and cannot be individually disassembled and assembled. They are also prone to collapse during the stacking and transportation process, affecting transportation. In addition, in order to break the waves, the outer walls of the revetment blocks are often beaten and easily eroded, which reduces their service life. For this reason, we propose a revetment block with enhanced wave breaking function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] A revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function comprises a mounting block and a revetment block, wherein the side wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the revetment block, and the outer wall of the revetment block is fixedly connected to a supporting frame;

[0007] A guide plate is movably inserted in the support frame, a slot is provided on the side wall of the guide plate, and two groups of slots are symmetrically arranged, and multiple groups of screw grooves are provided on the support frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the screw groove, one side wall of the screw rod is movably inserted in the slot, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the screw rod, and the inner wall of the baffle rod is movably abutted against the outer wall of the support frame;

[0008] A limiting groove is provided on the top wall of the mounting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting block, and the limiting block is arranged directly below the limiting groove. A limiting hole is provided on the side wall of the limiting block, and a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting block. A fastening assembly is arranged in the movable groove, and the fastening assembly contains a supporting tube. The outer wall of the supporting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and a slide plate is arranged in the supporting tube. One side wall of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and a side end of the limiting rod movably passes through the supporting tube and extends into the limiting groove, and the side end of the limiting rod is movably inserted into the limiting hole.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the guide plate is provided with guide grooves, and a plurality of guide grooves are provided at even intervals, and a plurality of guide strips are fixedly connected at the intervals between the guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular culture trough is provided in the top of the bank protection block, and the cross section of the support frame is a concave structure.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the support tube is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, and the two side ends of the slide plate are movably clamped in the slide grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the other side wall of the slide plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the side end of the pull rod movably passes through the support tube and extends to the outside of the mounting block.

[0014] Preferably, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pull rod, and the side wall of the pull handle is movably abutted against the outer wall of the mounting block.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is movably sleeved on the pull rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the other side wall of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube.

[0016] Preferably, the movable groove is arranged on a side parallel to the limiting groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model discloses a kind of utility model discloses the utility model discloses a kind of ... The board is conveniently disassembled and assembled. After being eroded, the guide plate can be flexibly disassembled and assembled, and the wave-breaking effect is stronger. The limit groove is arranged to facilitate the use of the card and the limit block, and to facilitate the rapid stacking of the installation blocks. The fastening assembly is arranged to facilitate the fixation of the position of the limit block. The user pulls the handle outward to drive the pull rod to move outward. At this time, the spring is compressed, and the pull rod drives the limit rod to move into the support tube through the slide plate. After placing the limit block, release the handle, and the spring rebounds to push the slide plate to reset. The slide plate pushes the side end of the limit rod to be inserted into the limit hole, so the position of the limit block is quickly fixed. It is convenient and fast, and the revetment blocks can be flexibly disassembled and assembled separately, which is more flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the internal structure of the support frame and the guide plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal front view structure when the installation block is in the connected state in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal front view structure of the mounting block in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting block; 101. movable groove; 2. bank protection block; 201. culture tank; 3. support frame; 301. screw groove; 4. guide plate; 401. guide groove; 402. guide strip; 403. slot; 5. screw; 501. baffle; 502. handle; 503. anti-slip pad; 6. limit groove; 7. limit block; 701. limit hole; 8. fastening assembly; 81. support tube; 82. slide groove; 83. slide plate; 84. limit rod; 85. pull rod; 86. pull handle; 87. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function, comprising a mounting block 1 and a revetment block 2, the side wall of the mounting block 1 is fixedly connected to the revetment block 2, and the outer wall of the revetment block 2 is fixedly connected to a support frame 3;

[0027] It should be noted that the guide plate 4 is movably inserted in the support frame 3, and the side wall of the guide plate 4 is provided with a slot 403, and the slot 403 is symmetrically arranged in two groups. The support frame 3 is provided with multiple groups of screw grooves 301, and the screw grooves 301 are rotatably connected with a screw rod 5, one side wall of the screw rod 5 is movably inserted in the slot 403, and the other side wall of the screw 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle 501, and the inner wall of the baffle 501 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the support frame 3. By providing the mounting block 1, it is convenient to connect and stack the revetment blocks 2 with each other, and it is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the flexibility is stronger. By providing the support frame 3 and using it with the guide plate 4, it is convenient to install the guide plate 4;

[0028] It should be noted that a limiting groove 6 is provided on the top wall of the mounting block 1, and a limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting block 1, and the limiting block 7 is arranged directly below the limiting groove 6. A limiting hole 701 is provided on the side wall of the limiting block 7, and a movable groove 101 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting block 1. A fastening assembly 8 is arranged in the movable groove 101, and the fastening assembly 8 contains a supporting tube 81. The outer wall of the supporting tube 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 101, and a slide plate 83 is arranged in the supporting tube 81. A side wall of the slide plate 83 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 84, and a side end of the limiting rod 84 movably passes through the supporting tube 81 and extends into the limiting groove 6. The side end of the limiting rod 84 is movably inserted into the limiting hole 701. The limiting groove 6 is provided to facilitate the use of the card and the limiting block 7, and to facilitate the rapid stacking of the mounting block 1. The fastening assembly 8 is provided to facilitate the fixation of the position of the limiting block 7.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment;

[0031] Specifically, the movable groove 101 is arranged on a side parallel to the limiting groove 6 .

[0032] It should be noted that the inner wall of the support tube 81 is symmetrically provided with slide grooves 82 , and the two side ends of the slide plate 83 are movably connected in the slide grooves 82 . By using the slide plate 83 and the slide grooves 82 , the movement stability of the slide plate 83 is made stronger.

[0033] It should be noted that a pull rod 85 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the slide plate 83 , and a side end of the pull rod 85 movably passes through the support tube 81 and extends to the outside of the mounting block 1 .

[0034] In addition, a pull handle 86 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pull rod 85 , and the side wall of the pull handle 86 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the mounting block 1 .

[0035] Specifically, a spring 87 is movably sleeved on the pull rod 85, one end of the spring 87 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 83, and the other side wall of the spring 87 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube 81. By pulling the pull handle 86 outward, the pull rod 85 is driven to move outward. At this time, the spring 87 is compressed, and the pull rod 85 drives the limit rod 84 to move into the support tube 81 through the slide plate 83. After placing the limit block 7, the pull handle 86 is released, and the spring 87 rebounds and pushes the slide plate 83 to reset. The slide plate 83 pushes the side end of the limit rod 84 to be inserted into the limit hole 701, so as to quickly fix the position of the limit block 7. It is convenient and fast, and the bank protection block 2 can be flexibly disassembled and assembled separately, which is more flexible.

[0036] It should be noted that the outer wall of the baffle 501 is fixedly connected to a handle 502, and the outer wall of the handle 502 is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad 503. By rotating the handle 502, the baffle 501 and the screw 5 are driven to rotate, and the screw groove 301 is used to move the screw 5 inward and plug it into the slot 403, which saves time and effort, is convenient and fast, and the anti-skid pad 503 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the handle 502, and the friction is stronger, which saves more effort.

[0037] It should be noted that the outer wall of the guide plate 4 is provided with guide grooves 401, and multiple groups of guide grooves 401 are evenly spaced, and multiple groups of guide strips 402 are fixedly connected at the intervals of the guide grooves 401. By providing the guide grooves 401 in conjunction with the guide strips 402, the bank protection blocks 2 are convenient for wave dissipation, and the diversion effect is better and the practicality is stronger.

[0038] In addition, a rectangular culture trough 201 is provided in the top of the bank protection block 2, and the cross section of the support frame 3 is a concave structure.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 4 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the above two embodiments;

[0040] When the utility model is in use, the installation block 1 is provided to facilitate the connection and stacking of the bank protection blocks 2, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and has greater flexibility. The support frame 3 is provided to cooperate with the guide plate 4, which is convenient for the installation of the guide plate 4. The guide groove 401 is provided to cooperate with the guide bar 402, which is convenient for the bank protection blocks 2 to eliminate waves, and has a better diversion effect and is more practical. The card slot 403 is provided to cooperate with the screw 5, which is convenient for the guide plate 4 to be easily installed on the support frame 3. The user drives the baffle 501 and the screw 5 to rotate by turning the handle 502, and uses the screw groove 301 to move the screw 5 inward and plug it into the card slot 403, which saves time and effort, is convenient and fast, and the anti-slip pad 503 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the handle 502, which has stronger friction, is more labor-saving, and is convenient and fast. The guide plate 4 is conveniently disassembled and assembled. After being eroded, the guide plate 4 can be flexibly disassembled and assembled, and the wave-breaking effect is stronger. The limiting groove 6 is convenient for the use of the card and the limiting block 7, and the fast stacking of the installation block 1 is convenient. The fastening component 8 is convenient for fixing the position of the limiting block 7. The user pulls the handle 86 outward to drive the pull rod 85 to move outward. At this time, the spring 87 is compressed, and the pull rod 85 drives the limiting rod 84 to move into the support tube 81 through the slide plate 83. After placing the limiting block 7, the handle 86 is released, and the spring 87 rebounds to push the slide plate 83 to reset. The slide plate 83 pushes the side end of the limiting rod 84 to be inserted into the limiting hole 701, and the position of the limiting block 7 is quickly fixed. It is convenient and fast, and the revetment blocks 2 can be flexibly disassembled and assembled separately, which is more flexible.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function, comprising a mounting block (1) and a revetment block (2), characterized in that: The side wall of the installation block (1) is fixedly connected to a revetment block (2), and the outer wall of the revetment block (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3); A guide plate (4) is movably inserted in the support frame (3), a slot (403) is provided on the side wall of the guide plate (4), and two groups of the slots (403) are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of screw grooves (301) are provided on the support frame (3), a screw rod (5) is rotatably connected in the screw groove (301), one side wall of the screw rod (5) is movably inserted in the slot (403), the other side wall of the screw rod (5) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate (501), and the inner wall of the baffle plate (501) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the support frame (3); The top wall of the mounting block (1) is provided with a limiting groove (6), the bottom wall of the mounting block (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (7), and the limiting block (7) is arranged directly below the limiting groove (6), the side wall of the limiting block (7) is provided with a limiting hole (701), the inner wall of the mounting block (1) is provided with a movable groove (101), a fastening assembly (8) is arranged in the movable groove (101), the fastening assembly (8) contains a support tube (81), the outer wall of the support tube (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (101), a slide plate (83) is arranged in the support tube (81), a side wall of the slide plate (83) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (84), a side end of the limiting rod (84) movably passes through the support tube (81) and extends into the limiting groove (6), and the side end of the limiting rod (84) is movably inserted into the limiting hole (701).

2. A revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove (101) is arranged on a parallel side of the limiting groove (6).

3. A revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support tube (81) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (82), and the two side ends of the sliding plate (83) are movably engaged in the sliding grooves (82).

4. A revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side wall of the slide plate (83) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (85), and the side end of the pull rod (85) movably passes through the support tube (81) and extends to the outside of the mounting block (1).

5. A revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the pull rod (85) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (86), and the side wall of the pull handle (86) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the mounting block (1).

6. A revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (87) is movably sleeved on the pull rod (85), one end of the spring (87) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (83), and the other side wall of the spring (87) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support tube (81).

7. The revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the baffle (501) is fixedly connected to a handle (502), and the outer wall of the handle (502) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (503).

8. The revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (4) is provided with a guide groove (401) on its outer wall, and the guide grooves (401) are provided with a plurality of groups at even intervals, and a plurality of groups of guide strips (402) are fixedly connected at the intervals of the guide grooves (401).

9. The revetment block with enhanced wave-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular culture trough (201) is provided in the top of the bank protection block (2), and the cross section of the support frame (3) is a concave structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vertical retaining wall wave dissipation building block for seawall

    CN218779412U