Earth ramming device for garden engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of earth ramming devices, and particularly relates to an earth ramming device for garden engineering, which comprises a handrail frame, a ramming machine hammer and an earth ramming plate, the ramming machine hammer is arranged at the bottom of the hand-held frame, the earth ramming plate is arranged at the bottom of the ramming machine hammer, a driving mechanism is arranged below the hand-held frame and drives the ramming machine hammer to move, and an adjusting structure used for adjusting the ramming angle of the earth ramming plate is arranged between the ramming machine hammer and the earth ramming plate. The earth ramming device has the beneficial effects that the baffle can be supported on different grounds by loosening the locking bolt and adjusting the length of the adjusting rod, and when the angle of the earth ramming plate needs to be adjusted, the angle of the earth ramming plate can be adjusted only by adjusting the height of the baffle to be greater than that of the earth ramming plate, utilizing a handrail and then utilizing the baffle for supporting, so that the earth ramming device is convenient to use. The whole device does not need to be turned over on the ground, and meanwhile, the baffle can prevent splashing soil or sundries in the earth ramming process by adjusting the height of the baffle in the earth ramming operation process, so that protection on operators is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ramming earth devices, and in particular relates to a ramming earth device for garden engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, garden engineering plays an increasingly important role in urban construction. Garden engineering not only involves the planting and maintenance of plants, but also includes terrain shaping, road paving, water body construction and other aspects. Among them, terrain shaping is one of the important links in garden engineering, and ramming is a key step in terrain shaping.

[0003] Although the existing ramming devices can complete basic ramming operations in garden projects, they still have certain limitations when dealing with complex terrain conditions. In particular, the ramming hammer and the ramming plate are usually fixedly connected, which makes the device less flexible when facing sloped terrain. When encountering sloped terrain, the operator often needs to manually tilt the entire ramming device to try to match the angle of the ramming plate with the terrain. However, this operation method not only increases the labor intensity of the operator, but also reduces the efficiency and flexibility of the construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a ramming device for garden engineering.

[0005] The utility model relates to a tamping device for garden engineering, comprising a hand support, a tamping hammer and a tamping plate;

[0006] The rammer hammer is arranged at the bottom of the hand support frame, and the ramming plate is arranged at the bottom of the rammer hammer. A driving mechanism is arranged below the hand support frame, and the driving mechanism drives the rammer hammer to move. An adjustment structure for adjusting the ramming angle of the ramming plate is arranged between the rammer hammer and the ramming plate.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed box, a cam, a driving motor, a connecting rod, a sliding rod and a buffer spring; the fixed box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handrail, the cam is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box, the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box, the driving motor drives the cam to rotate, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the cam inside the fixed box, the sliding rod passes through the bottom of the fixed box and is movably connected to the connecting rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed box, the side of the sliding rod away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer, the buffer spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the two ends of the buffer spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer and the bottom of the fixed box.

[0008] Preferably, a telescopic sleeve is provided on the outer side of the buffer spring, and two ends of the telescopic sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer and the bottom of the fixed box.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a connecting seat, a gear, a servo motor, a support shaft and a half gear; the connecting seat is arranged between the rammer hammer and the ramming plate, the gear is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting seat close to the rammer hammer, the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, the support shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting seat close to the ramming plate, the half gear is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft, the half gear is meshed with the gear, and the side of the half gear away from the gear is fixedly connected to the top of the ramming plate.

[0010] Preferably, a damping shock absorber is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat, and a side of the damping shock absorber away from the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rammer hammer.

[0011] Preferably, a support structure is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the handrail away from the driving mechanism, and the support structure includes a fixing rod, an adjusting rod, a locking bolt and a baffle; the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handrail, the adjusting rod is slidably connected to the side of the fixing rod away from the handrail, the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing rod via a locking bolt, and the side of the adjusting rod away from the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model of the rammed earth device for garden engineering can

[0014] (1) Due to the meshing of the gear and the half gear, when the gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the tamping angle of the tamping plate can be precisely controlled and adjusted. This function enables the tamping device to cope with different slope soil conditions and construction requirements, improving construction flexibility and efficiency.

[0015] (2) The damping shock absorber can effectively reduce the impact force and vibration between the tamping hammer and the tamping plate, thereby reducing damage to the adjustment structure and extending the service life of the equipment;

[0016] (3) The cam is driven by a driving motor to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod and the sliding rod to reciprocate. This design can provide a stable and efficient driving force, so that the tamping hammer and the tamping plate can tamp the soil reciprocatingly. At the same time, the buffer spring design can provide a buffer for the tamping hammer during its fall, reduce the impact force, and assist the tamping hammer in resetting during its rise, thereby improving the durability and service life of the equipment.

[0017] (4) The telescopic sleeve wraps the buffer spring, which can effectively prevent the buffer spring from being corroded and damaged by external impurities, thereby extending the service life of the buffer spring;

[0018] (5) The design of the support structure enables operators to use the support of the support structure to start the adjustment structure to adjust the angle of the rammed earth slab, which provides convenience for operation;

[0019] (6) The operator can loosen the locking bolt and adjust the length of the adjustment rod so that the baffle can be supported on different ground surfaces. When the angle of the rammed earth plate needs to be adjusted, the height of the baffle needs to be adjusted to be greater than the height of the rammed earth plate. The angle of the rammed earth plate can be adjusted by using the handrail and the baffle support without turning the entire device over. At the same time, the height of the baffle can be adjusted so that the baffle can prevent soil or debris from splashing during the ramming process, thereby improving the protection of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiment:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a rammed earth device for garden engineering provided in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a driving mechanism provided in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the adjustment structure provided in Example 1;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the support structure provided in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a side view of the rammed earth device for garden engineering provided in Example 1.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1—hand support; 2—rammer hammer; 3—ramming plate; 4—driving mechanism, 41—fixed box, 42—cam, 43—driving motor, 44—connecting rod, 45—sliding rod, 46—buffer spring, 461—telescopic sleeve; 5—adjusting structure, 51—connecting seat, 511—damping shock absorber, 52—gear, 53—servo motor, 54—support shaft, 55—semi-gear; 6—supporting structure, 61—fixed rod, 62—adjusting rod, 63—locking bolt, 64—baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model is further described as follows: Figure 1-Figure 5 The tamping device for garden engineering shown in the figure comprises a hand support 1, a tamping hammer 2 and a tamping plate 3.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the rammer hammer 2 is arranged at the bottom of the hand support 1, and the ramming plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the rammer hammer 2. A driving mechanism 4 is arranged below the hand support 1, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the rammer hammer 2 to move. An adjustment structure 5 for adjusting the ramming angle of the ramming plate 3 is arranged between the rammer hammer 2 and the ramming plate 3.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the driving mechanism 4 includes a fixed box 41, a cam 42, a driving motor 43, a connecting rod 44, a sliding rod 45 and a buffer spring 46; the fixed box 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handrail 1, the cam 42 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box 41, the driving motor 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box 41, the driving motor 43 drives the cam 42 to rotate, the connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected to the cam 42 inside the fixed box 41, the sliding rod 45 passes through the bottom of the fixed box 41 and is movably connected to the connecting rod 44, the sliding rod 45 is slidably connected to the fixed box 41, the side of the sliding rod 45 away from the connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer 2, the buffer spring 46 is sleeved on the sliding rod 45, and the two ends of the buffer spring 46 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer 2 and the bottom of the fixed box 41.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a telescopic sleeve 461 is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer spring 46 , and two ends of the telescopic sleeve 461 are fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer 2 and the bottom of the fixed box 41 respectively.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the adjustment structure 5 includes a connecting seat 51, a gear 52, a servo motor 53, a support shaft 54 ​​and a half gear 55; the connecting seat 51 is arranged between the rammer hammer 2 and the ramming plate 3, the gear 52 is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting seat 51 close to the rammer hammer 2, the servo motor 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat 51, the servo motor 53 drives the gear 52 to rotate, the support shaft 54 ​​is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting seat 51 close to the ramming plate 3, the half gear 55 is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft 54, the half gear 55 is meshed with the gear 52, and the side of the half gear 55 away from the gear 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the ramming plate 3.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a damping shock absorber 511 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 51 , and a side of the damping shock absorber 511 away from the connecting seat 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rammer hammer 2 .

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a support structure 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the handrail 1 away from the driving mechanism 4, and the support structure 6 includes a fixing rod 61, an adjusting rod 62, a locking bolt 63 and a baffle 64; the fixing rod 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handrail 1, the adjusting rod 62 is slidably connected to the side of the fixing rod 61 away from the handrail 1, the adjusting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 61 through the locking bolt 63, and the side of the adjusting rod 62 away from the fixing rod 61 is fixedly connected to the baffle 64.

[0038] Working principle: Before using the tamping device, loosen the locking bolt 63, adjust the supporting structure 6 to a suitable height, and then tighten the locking bolt 63; adjust the tamping plate 3 to a suitable tamping angle through the adjusting structure 5. When using the tamping device, the driving mechanism 4 drives the tamping hammer 2 to reciprocate, and the tamping hammer 2 drives the tamping plate 3 to reciprocate through the adjusting structure 5.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rammed earth device for garden engineering, characterized in that: It comprises a hand support (1), a tamping hammer (2) and a tamping plate (3); The tamping hammer (2) is arranged at the bottom of the hand support (1), and the tamping plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the tamping hammer (2). A driving mechanism (4) is arranged below the hand support (1), and the driving mechanism (4) drives the tamping hammer (2) to move. An adjustment structure (5) for adjusting the tamping angle of the tamping plate (3) is arranged between the tamping hammer (2) and the tamping plate (3).

2. The ramming device for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a fixed box (41), a cam (42), a driving motor (43), a connecting rod (44), a sliding rod (45) and a buffer spring (46); the fixed box (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handrail (1); the cam (42) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box (41); the driving motor (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box (41); the driving motor (43) drives the cam (42) to rotate; the connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (41); The interior is rotatably connected to the cam (42), the slide rod (45) passes through the bottom of the fixed box (41) and is movably connected to the connecting rod (44), the slide rod (45) is slidably connected to the fixed box (41), the side of the slide rod (45) away from the connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer (2), the buffer spring (46) is sleeved on the slide rod (45), and the two ends of the buffer spring (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer (2) and the bottom of the fixed box (41).

3. The ramming device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic sleeve (461) is sleeved on the outside of the buffer spring (46), and two ends of the telescopic sleeve (461) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rammer hammer (2) and the bottom of the fixed box (41).

4. The ramming device for garden engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (5) comprises a connecting seat (51), a gear (52), a servo motor (53), a support shaft (54) and a half gear (55); the connecting seat (51) is arranged between the tamping hammer (2) and the tamping plate (3); the gear (52) is rotatably connected to a side of the connecting seat (51) close to the tamping hammer (2); the servo motor (53) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting seat (51); the servo motor (53) drives the gear (52) to rotate; the support shaft (54) is rotatably connected to a side of the connecting seat (51) close to the tamping plate (3); the half gear (55) is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft (54); the half gear (55) meshes with the gear (52); and the side of the half gear (55) away from the gear (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the tamping plate (3).

5. The ramming device for garden engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A damping shock absorber (511) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (51), and a side of the damping shock absorber (511) away from the connecting seat (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rammer hammer (2).

6. The ramming device for garden engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support structure (6) is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom of the handrail (1) away from the drive mechanism (4), and the support structure (6) comprises a fixing rod (61), an adjusting rod (62), a locking bolt (63) and a baffle (64); the fixing rod (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handrail (1), the adjusting rod (62) is slidably connected to a side of the fixing rod (61) away from the handrail (1), the adjusting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (61) via a locking bolt (63), and the side of the adjusting rod (62) away from the fixing rod (61) is fixedly connected to the baffle (64).

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