Green ecological slope protection structure

By setting up an ecological slope protection structure and multi-stage filter pool on the slopes of the highway road, the problem of poor ecological conditions in the existing technology is solved, and the ecological improvement of the slope and the conservation of water resources are achieved.

CN222810038UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29ZHEJIANG COMM CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420644949.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anchor slope support protective structure only has engineering protective structures, which has the problem of poor ecological conditions.

Method used

A green ecological slope protection structure was designed, including setting up an ecological slope protection structure on the slope surface. The ecological slope protection structure consists of grouting anchor rods, barbed wire mesh, substrate mixture layer and vegetation layer. Multi-stage filter pools and drainage channels are set up on the sides of the slope to irrigate vegetation using rainwater resources.

Benefits of technology

By improving the ecological conditions of the slope, we can protect soil erosion, purify the air, increase biodiversity, beautify the environment and improve the ecological landscape, while saving water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a green ecological slope protection structure which comprises a slope body with a slope surface, anchor holes are formed in the slope surface, an ecological slope protection structure is arranged on the slope surface, and the ecological slope protection structure comprises grouting anchor rods, an iron gauze laid on the slope surface, a base material mixture layer laid on the slope surface and a vegetation layer arranged on the base material mixture layer. A water storage and drainage channel is arranged on the side portion of the slope body and comprises multi-stage filtering pools arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the slope body and filling concrete, a spray irrigation pump is arranged at the top of each multi-stage filtering pool, and a water inlet pipe extending into the corresponding multi-stage filtering pool is arranged at a water inlet of each spray irrigation pump. A water supply pipe mounted on the slope is arranged at a water outlet of the sprinkling irrigation pump, a vertical pipe is arranged on the water supply pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the top of the vertical pipe. According to the green ecological slope protection structure, the ecological slope protection structure is arranged on the slope surface, so that the ecological condition of the slope is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, in particular to a green ecological slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of highway construction in my country, the safety protection of highways must be solved, especially slope support measures must be taken to ensure the quality of highway construction. During the slope construction process, the slope support plan mainly involves an effective analysis of the slope topography and geology, and then formulating effective slope support measures based on actual conditions. When designing the highway slope protection structure, we must not only consider the topography and geology of the slope, but also the hydrological conditions of the slope, and adopt a method that suits local conditions to determine the slope support and reinforcement structure, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of slope landslides and collapses.

[0003] As the side structure of the main body of the highway, the highway slope is responsible for maintaining the stability of the main body of the highway and quickly diverting water and draining water. The protection of highway slopes is generally divided into engineering protection and plant protection. Engineering protection is mostly rigid protection composed of steel bars and cement, while plant protection is mostly flexible protection composed of loam, fiber, organic matter and vegetation. Engineering protection is the basis of plant protection.

[0004] The Chinese patent with the existing authorization announcement number CN212561564U discloses an anchor slope support and protection structure, including a slope body, on which four or more anchor grouting structures are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and a flexible protection net is hung between the upper and lower anchor grouting structures. The anchor slope support and protection structure realizes engineering protection of the slope by arranging the anchor grouting structure and the flexible protection net.

[0005] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: the anchor slope support protection structure only has an engineering protection structure and has the defect of poor ecological conditions. Utility Model Content

[0006] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a green ecological slope protection structure in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies existing in the prior art, which solves the technical problem of poor ecological conditions existing in the prior art.

[0007] The above-mentioned utility model object of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a green ecological slope protection structure, including a slope body with a slope surface, a plurality of anchor holes are opened on the slope surface, an ecological slope protection structure is arranged on the slope surface, the ecological slope protection structure includes a grouting anchor rod plugged with the anchor hole and the head protruding from the anchor hole, a wire mesh paved on the slope surface and connected to the head of the grouting anchor rod, a base material mixture layer laid on the slope surface, and a vegetation layer arranged on the base material mixture layer; a water storage and drainage channel is arranged on the side of the slope body, the water storage and drainage channel includes a multi-stage filtering water pool arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the slope body and filled with concrete, a sprinkler pump is arranged on the top of the multi-stage filtering water pool, a water inlet of the sprinkler pump is arranged with a water inlet pipe extending into the multi-stage filtering water pool, a water outlet of the sprinkler pump is arranged with a water supply pipe installed on the slope surface, a riser is arranged on the water supply pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the top of the riser.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the multi-stage filtration water pool includes a pool body, a sedimentation chamber and a water storage chamber are provided on the top surface of the pool body, a primary filter frame is provided on the top of the sedimentation chamber, a secondary filter hole is provided in the pool body to connect the sedimentation chamber and the water storage tank, and a secondary filter frame is provided in the secondary filter hole.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fixing plate abutting against the top surface of the pool body is arranged on the top of the outer side wall of the first-level filter frame, a sedimentation groove is opened on the top surface of the first-level filter frame, a groove connected to the sedimentation chamber is opened on the bottom surface of the first-level filter frame, a first-level filter hole connecting the sedimentation groove and the groove is opened on the upper part of the sedimentation groove wall, and a first-level filter screen is arranged in the first-level filter hole.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a column hole is provided on the fixing plate, a first-level water filter cover is provided on the first-level filter frame, a positioning column that is plugged into and cooperates with the column hole is provided on the end surface of the first-level water filter cover facing the first-level filter frame, a rainwater inlet is provided on the top surface of the first-level water filter cover, and the rainwater inlet is located directly above the sedimentation tank.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the secondary filter frame comprises a frame arranged in the secondary filter hole and having mesh holes, a secondary filter screen arranged in the mesh holes, and a connecting plate arranged on the side wall of the frame and connected to the inner wall of the pool body.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a valve groove and a drain hole are sequentially provided on the bottom wall of the sedimentation chamber, a control valve is provided in the drain hole, the control valve comprises a valve shell plugged with the drain hole, a valve cover provided on the bottom surface of the valve shell, an upper inlet connected to the sedimentation chamber is provided on the top surface of the valve shell, a water flow chamber connected to the upper inlet is provided on the bottom surface of the valve shell, a lower outlet connected to the water flow chamber is provided on the bottom surface of the valve cover, a valve ball with a spherical surface abutting against a lower edge of the upper inlet is movably provided in the water flow chamber, and a reset spring is provided between the valve ball and the valve cover.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a guide sliding hole is opened on the bottom surface of the valve cover, a guide sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the valve ball, which passes through the guide sliding hole and slides with the guide sliding hole, and the return spring is sleeved on the guide sliding rod.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: an inner valve post is arranged on the end surface of the valve cover facing the valve housing, a spring groove connected to the guide sliding hole is opened on the end surface of the inner valve post away from the valve cover, a guide slide plate slidingly matched with the spring groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the guide slide rod, a sealing ring is sleeved on the side wall of the guide slide plate, and the reset spring is located between the guide slide plate and the valve cover.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sewage pipe is arranged below the multi-stage filtering pool, the sewage pipe is arranged along the extension direction of the slope, and a sewage inlet connected to the sewage discharge hole is opened on the top surface of the sewage pipe.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: a cover plate is arranged on the top surface of the pool body to close the top opening of the water storage chamber, the sprinkler pump is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate, and the water inlet pipe penetrates the cover plate and extends into the water storage chamber.

[0017] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: the green ecological slope protection structure is beneficial to improving the ecological conditions of the slope by setting up an ecological slope protection structure on the slope surface, and can also prevent soil erosion, purify the air, increase biodiversity, beautify the environment and improve the ecological landscape. The green ecological slope protection structure is beneficial to saving water resources by setting up a multi-stage filtering pool and a water inlet pipe, a sprinkler pump, a water delivery pipe, a riser, and an atomizing nozzle to utilize rainwater resources to irrigate vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the green ecological slope protection structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grouting anchor rod and the wire mesh in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-stage filtering pool and sewage pipe in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a primary filter frame and a primary water filter cover in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the secondary filter frame in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the control valve in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a top view of the slope surface in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water delivery pipe, a vertical pipe and an atomizing nozzle in the utility model.

[0026] In the above drawings: 1, slope; 2, slope surface; 3, anchor hole; 4, grouting anchor rod; 5, wire mesh; 6, base material mixture layer; 7, vegetation layer; 8, water storage and drainage channel; 9, multi-stage filtration pool; 10, pool body; 11, sedimentation chamber; 12, water storage chamber; 13, valve slot; 14, sewage hole; 15, primary filter frame; 16, fixing plate; 17, sedimentation tank; 18, groove; 19, primary filter hole; 20, primary filter screen; 21, column hole; 22, primary water filter cover; 23, positioning column; 24, rainwater inlet; 25, secondary filter hole; 26, secondary filter frame ; 27. Frame; 28. Mesh; 29. ​​Secondary filter; 30. Connecting plate; 31. Control valve; 32. Valve housing; 33. Valve flange; 34. Upper inlet; 35. Water flow chamber; 36. Valve cover; 37. Lower outlet; 38. Inner valve column; 39. Spring groove; 40. Guide slide hole; 41. Valve ball; 42. Guide slide rod; 43. Guide slide plate; 44. Sealing ring; 45. Reset spring; 46. Sewage pipe; 47. Sewage inlet; 48. Cover plate; 49. Sprinkler pump; 50. Water inlet pipe; 51. Water delivery pipe; 52. Vertical pipe; 53. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and functions achieved by the present invention clearer and easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model proposes a green ecological slope protection structure, including a slope body 1 with a slope surface 2, and a plurality of anchor holes 3 with circular cross sections are opened on the slope surface 2.

[0029] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, an ecological slope protection structure is arranged on the slope 2, and the ecological slope protection structure includes a grouting anchor rod 4, a wire mesh 5, a base material mixture 6, and a vegetation layer 7. A grouting anchor rod 4 is inserted in each anchor hole 3, and the head of the grouting anchor rod 4 is exposed from the anchor hole 3. The wire mesh 5 is paved on the slope 2, and the wire mesh 5 is arranged in a crisscross pattern. The main wire of the wire mesh 5 is tied and fixed to the head of the grouting anchor rod 4 by a wire tie, and the wire mesh 5 is used to stabilize the slope 2.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a base material mixture layer 6 is laid on the slope 2. The base material mixture layer 6 is a mixture of greening base material, fiber, planting loam, organic fertilizer, and compound fertilizer. The greening base material is made of organic matter and soil structure improver, the fiber is made of straw and branches crushed into 10-15 mm length, and the planting loam is the original surface soil of the project site or the loam of nearby farmland that has been air-dried and sieved.

[0031] After the base material mixture layer 6 is laid, vegetation seeds are sown. The vegetation seeds should be tested for germination rate before use. They can only be used when the germination rate reaches more than 90%. Vegetation seeds that are difficult to germinate should be germinated before use. After germination, the vegetation seeds will form a vegetation layer 7 and cover the surface of the base material mixture layer 6.

[0032] The green ecological slope protection structure is beneficial to improving the ecological conditions of the slope by setting an ecological slope protection structure on the slope surface 2. It can also prevent soil erosion, purify the air, increase biodiversity, beautify the environment and improve the ecological landscape.

[0033] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, a water storage and drainage channel 8 is provided on the side of the slope 1, and the water storage and drainage channel 8 includes multi-stage filtering pools 9 arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the slope 1 and filled concrete poured between adjacent multi-stage filtering pools 9. The multi-stage filtering pool 9 includes a pool body 10, and a sedimentation chamber 11 and a water storage chamber 12 are provided on the top surface of the pool body 10. The sedimentation chamber 11 is located on the side of the water storage chamber 12 away from the slope 1, and a valve groove 13 with a circular cross section is provided on the bottom wall of the sedimentation chamber 11, and a sewage hole 14 with a circular cross section is provided on the bottom wall of the valve groove 13.

[0034] like Figure 3 and 4As shown, a primary filter frame 15 is provided on the top of the sedimentation chamber 11, and the primary filter frame 15 is plugged and matched with the sedimentation chamber 11. A fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the primary filter frame 15, and the fixing plate 16 is against the top surface of the tank body 10. A sedimentation groove 17 with a rectangular cross section is provided on the top surface of the primary filter frame 15, and a groove 18 connected to the sedimentation chamber 11 is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the primary filter frame 15, and the cross section of the groove 18 is rectangular. A primary filter hole 19 is provided on the upper part of the groove wall of the sedimentation groove 17 to connect the sedimentation groove 17 and the groove 18. There are four primary filter holes 19, and the four primary filter holes 19 are distributed in a rectangular shape. The cross section of the primary filter hole 19 is rectangular. A primary filter screen 20 is fixedly installed in each primary filter hole 19, and the primary filter screen 20 is a stainless steel filter screen.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of circular column holes 21 are provided on the top surface of the fixing plate 16, a first-level water filter cover 22 is provided on the first-level filter frame 15, a plurality of positioning columns 23 which are plugged into and cooperate with the column holes 21 are fixedly connected to the end surface of the first-level water filter cover 22 facing the first-level filter frame 15, a plurality of rainwater inlets 24 are provided on the top surface of the first-level water filter cover 22, and the plurality of rainwater inlets 24 are all located directly above the sedimentation tank 17, and the first-level water filter cover 22 is used to restrict stones with larger particle sizes and other debris from entering the sedimentation tank 17.

[0036] like Figure 3 and 5 As shown, a secondary filter hole 25 is opened in the pool body 10 to connect the sedimentation chamber 11 and the water storage chamber 12. A secondary filter frame 26 is arranged in the secondary filter hole 25. The secondary filter frame 26 includes a frame 27 and a secondary filter screen 29. The cross-section of the frame 27 is a rectangular ring. The frame 27 has a mesh hole 28. The secondary filter screen 29 is fixedly installed in the mesh hole 28. The secondary filter screen 29 is a stainless steel filter screen. A connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 27, and the connecting plate 30 is screwed to the inner wall of the pool body 10.

[0037] like Figure 3 and 6 As shown, a control valve 31 is disposed in the drain hole 14 , and the control valve 31 includes a valve housing 32 and a valve cover 36 .

[0038] The valve housing 32 is plugged into the drain hole 14, and the top of the outer wall of the valve housing 32 is fixedly connected with a valve flange 33 that is engaged with the valve groove 13, and the valve flange 33 is screwed to the tank body 10. An upper inlet 34 connected to the sedimentation chamber 11 is provided on the top surface of the valve housing 32, and the upper inlet 34 is a circular hole. A water chamber 35 is provided on the bottom surface of the valve housing 32, and the water chamber 35 is connected to the upper inlet 34. The cross section of the water chamber 35 is circular, and the diameter of the water chamber 35 is larger than the diameter of the upper inlet 34.

[0039] like Figure 3and 6 As shown, the valve cover 36 is screwed to the bottom surface of the valve housing 32, the cross section of the valve cover 36 is circular, and a plurality of lower outlets 37 are provided on the bottom surface of the valve cover 36, and the plurality of lower outlets 37 are equidistantly distributed on the circumference, and the lower outlets 37 are communicated with the water passage chamber 35. An inner valve post 38 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the valve cover 36 facing the valve housing 32, and a spring groove 39 with a circular cross section is provided on the end surface of the inner valve post 38 facing away from the valve cover 36, and a guide sliding hole 40 communicating with the spring groove 39 is provided on the bottom surface of the valve cover 36, and the guide sliding hole 40 is a circular hole.

[0040] like Figure 3 and 6 As shown, a spherical valve ball 41 is movably arranged in the water passage chamber 35. When the spherical surface of the valve ball 41 abuts against the lower edge of the upper inlet 34, the valve ball 41 closes the upper inlet 34 to restrict the flow of water. A guide slide rod 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve ball 41. The guide slide rod 42 is cylindrical and passes through the spring groove 39 and the guide slide hole 40 in sequence. The guide slide rod 42 and the guide slide hole 40 are slidably matched.

[0041] like Figure 3 and 6 As shown, a guide slide plate 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide slide rod 42. The cross-section of the guide slide plate 43 is a circular ring. The guide slide plate 43 slides in cooperation with the spring groove 39. A sealing ring 44 is sleeved on the guide slide plate 43. The provision of the sealing ring 44 is beneficial to improving the sealing between the guide slide plate 43 and the spring groove 39.

[0042] like Figure 3 and 6 As shown, a return spring 45 is sleeved on the guide slide rod 42, and the return spring 45 is located in the spring groove 39. One end of the return spring 45 abuts against the bottom surface of the guide slide plate 43, and the other end abuts against the top surface of the valve cover 36. The return spring 45 is used to push the guide slide plate 43 upward, thereby allowing the valve ball 41 to maintain a closed upper inlet 34.

[0043] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, a sewage pipe 46 is arranged below the multi-stage filtering pool 9 . The sewage pipe 46 is arranged along the extension direction of the slope 1 . The sewage pipe 46 is a rectangular pipe. A sewage inlet 47 connected to the sewage hole 14 is provided on the top surface of the sewage pipe 46 .

[0044] like Figure 3 , 7As shown in FIG. 8 , a cover plate 48 is screwed to the top surface of the pool body 10, and the cover plate 48 closes the opening at the top of the water storage chamber 12. A sprinkler pump 49 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cover plate 48, and the water inlet of the sprinkler pump 49 is connected to a water inlet pipe 50 that penetrates the cover plate 48 and extends into the water storage chamber 12, and the water outlet of the sprinkler pump 49 is connected to a water delivery pipe 51 fixedly installed on the slope 2, and each water delivery pipe 51 is provided with a plurality of risers 52, and each riser 52 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 53 at the top.

[0045] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0046] S1: When it rains, rainwater mixed with mud and stones passes through the rainwater inlet 24 and falls into the sedimentation tank 17. When the rainfall is small, the rainwater mixed with mud and stones will settle in the sedimentation tank 17. The mud and small stones will settle in the sedimentation tank 17. The relatively clean rainwater on the upper part will enter the groove 18 after being filtered by the primary filter 20. Then the rainwater falls downward under the action of gravity and enters the sedimentation chamber 11.

[0047] S2: Rainwater is precipitated again in the sedimentation chamber 11. The relatively clean rainwater in the upper part of the sedimentation chamber 11 is filtered by the secondary filter 29 and then enters the water storage chamber 12. When the vegetation needs to be sprinkled, the sprinkler pump 49 extracts water from the water storage chamber 12 through the water inlet pipe 50. The water extracted by the sprinkler pump 49 passes through the water delivery pipe 51 and the riser 52 in turn and is sprayed to the surrounding area through the atomizing nozzle 53;

[0048] S3: When the water in the sedimentation chamber 11 reaches the preset water level, the gravity of the water and sediment acts on the valve ball 41, causing the valve ball 41 to move downward, and the reset spring 45 is compressed. At this time, the spherical surface of the valve ball 41 is separated from the lower edge of the upper inlet 34, and the sediment and water at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 11 enter the water chamber 35 through the upper inlet 34, and then the sediment and water pass through the lower outlet 37 and the sewage inlet 47 in turn and enter the sewage pipe 46, and the sediment and water will be discharged along the sewage pipe 46.

[0049] The green ecological slope protection structure utilizes rainwater resources to irrigate vegetation by setting up a multi-stage filtering pool 9, a water inlet pipe 50, a sprinkler pump 49, a water delivery pipe 51, a vertical pipe 52, and an atomizing nozzle 53, which is beneficial to saving water resources.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A green ecological slope protection structure, comprising a slope body (1) having a slope surface (2), characterized in that: The slope surface (2) is provided with a plurality of anchor holes (3), and an ecological slope protection structure is arranged on the slope surface (2), wherein the ecological slope protection structure comprises a grouting anchor rod (4) plugged into the anchor hole (3) and with its head protruding from the anchor hole (3), a wire mesh (5) laid on the slope surface (2) and connected to the head of the grouting anchor rod (4), a base material mixture layer (6) laid on the slope surface (2), and a vegetation layer (7) arranged on the base material mixture layer (6), and a water storage and drainage channel (8) is arranged on the side of the slope body (1), and the water storage and drainage channel (8) is provided on the side of the slope body (1). ) comprises a multi-stage filtering pool (9) arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the slope (1) and filled with concrete, a sprinkler pump (49) is arranged on the top of the multi-stage filtering pool (9), a water inlet of the sprinkler pump (49) is provided with a water inlet pipe (50) extending into the multi-stage filtering pool (9), a water outlet of the sprinkler pump (49) is provided with a water supply pipe (51) installed on the slope surface (2), a vertical pipe (52) is provided on the water supply pipe (51), and an atomizing nozzle (53) is provided on the top of the vertical pipe (52).

2. A green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage filtering water pool (9) comprises a pool body (10), a sedimentation chamber (11) and a water storage chamber (12) are provided on the top surface of the pool body (10), a primary filter frame (15) is provided on the top of the sedimentation chamber (11), a secondary filter hole (25) is provided in the pool body (10) for connecting the sedimentation chamber (11) and the water storage tank, and a secondary filter frame (26) is provided in the secondary filter hole (25).

3. A green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the primary filter frame (15) and is against the top surface of the pool body (10); a sedimentation groove (17) is arranged on the top surface of the primary filter frame (15); a groove (18) communicating with the sedimentation chamber (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the primary filter frame (15); a primary filter hole (19) is arranged at the upper part of the groove wall of the sedimentation groove (17) and connecting the sedimentation groove (17) and the groove (18); a primary filter screen (20) is arranged in the primary filter hole (19).

4. A green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (16) is provided with a column insertion hole (21), the first-level filter frame (15) is provided with a first-level filter cover (22), and the first-level filter cover (22) is provided with a positioning column (23) on the end surface facing the first-level filter frame (15) and plugged into the column insertion hole (21). The top surface of the first-level filter cover (22) is provided with a rainwater inlet (24), and the rainwater inlet (24) is located directly above the sedimentation tank (17).

5. The green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The secondary filter frame (26) comprises a frame (27) disposed in the secondary filter hole (25) and having a mesh hole (28), a secondary filter screen (29) disposed in the mesh hole (28), and a connecting plate (30) disposed on the side wall of the frame (27) and connected to the inner wall of the pool body (10).

6. The green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom wall of the sedimentation chamber (11) is provided with a valve groove (13) and a sewage discharge hole (14) in sequence. A control valve (31) is provided in the sewage discharge hole (14). The control valve (31) comprises a valve housing (32) plugged into the sewage discharge hole (14) and a valve cover (36) provided on the bottom surface of the valve housing (32). An upper inlet (34) communicating with the sedimentation chamber (11) is provided on the top surface of the valve housing (32). A water passage chamber (35) communicating with the upper inlet (34) is provided on the bottom surface of the valve housing (32). A lower outlet (37) communicating with the water passage chamber (35) is provided on the bottom surface of the valve cover (36). A valve ball (41) whose spherical surface abuts against the lower edge of the upper inlet (34) is movably provided in the water passage chamber (35). A return spring (45) is provided between the valve ball (41) and the valve cover (36).

7. A green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide slide hole (40) is provided on the bottom surface of the valve cover (36), a guide slide rod (42) passing through the guide slide hole (40) and slidingly cooperating with the guide slide hole (40) is provided at the bottom of the valve ball (41), and the return spring (45) is sleeved on the guide slide rod (42).

8. The green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 7 is characterized by: An inner valve post (38) is arranged on the end surface of the valve cover (36) facing the valve housing (32); a spring groove (39) communicating with the guide sliding hole (40) is arranged on the end surface of the inner valve post (38) facing away from the valve cover (36); a guide slide plate (43) slidably matched with the spring groove (39) is arranged on the outer wall of the guide slide rod (42); a sealing ring (44) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide slide plate (43); and the return spring (45) is located between the guide slide plate (43) and the valve cover (36).

9. The green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 6 is characterized by: A sewage pipe (46) is provided below the multi-stage filtering pool (9), and the sewage pipe (46) is arranged along the extension direction of the slope (1). A sewage inlet (47) connected to the sewage discharge hole (14) is provided on the top surface of the sewage pipe (46).

10. The green ecological slope protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: A cover plate (48) is provided on the top surface of the pool body (10) to close the top opening of the water storage chamber (12); the sprinkler pump (49) is provided on the top surface of the cover plate (48); and the water inlet pipe (50) passes through the cover plate (48) and extends into the water storage chamber (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anchor rod side slope support protection structure

    CN212561564U