Water flow self-adaptive adjustment sensing faucet
By using distance sensors in the faucet to switch the water flow pipeline, adaptive adjustment of the water flow is achieved, and the existing faucets are solved, resulting in high failure rates of human body caused by existing faucets, improving user experience and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421628748.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing faucets adjust the water flow, it is easy to cause the human body to be splashed and the stacking and integration of intelligent accessories increases the failure rate and maintenance rate.
A water flow adaptive adjustment induction faucet is designed to detect the distance between the object and the outlet end by the distance sensor, switch the water outlet pipes at the far end and near end to realize the adaptive adjustment of the water flow. The distal water outlet pipe is connected when the object is away, providing a smaller water flow to avoid splashing; the proximal water outlet pipe is connected when the object is approaching, providing a larger water flow to meet the needs of use.
The water flow rate is automatically adjusted according to the distance, avoiding the human body being splashed and damp, and reducing the failure rate and maintenance rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222810123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of faucets, in particular to a water flow self-adaptive regulating induction faucet. Background Art
[0002] As people's demands for quality of life become higher and higher, faucets have basically become an indispensable daily necessity.
[0003] The water inlet of the faucet can be connected to a water source. The water supplied by the water source can enter the faucet through the water inlet and then flow out through the water outlet of the faucet. At the same time, existing faucets are equipped with intelligent accessories such as sensors to realize different functions, such as sensing the presence of a limb or object approaching before discharging water. At the same time, flow control is also indispensable for faucets. An automatic throttle valve disclosed in application number CN202122224093.4 includes: a housing, a valve core, a motor, a flow sensor rotor, a first Hall element, a second Hall element and a positioning magnet. The housing is provided with an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe and a valve core cavity. When in use, the moving plate is driven to rotate by the motor, and the output shaft of the motor drives the positioning magnet to rotate during the rotation process, and the second Hall element can sense the position of the positioning magnet, thereby determining the rotation amplitude of the motor output shaft. Under normal circumstances, the first Hall element cooperates with the flow sensor rotor to obtain the water flow in the water inlet pipe in real time, thereby controlling the time for the motor to open the valve core as needed.
[0004] Existing faucets can automatically adjust water flow according to distance by using distance sensors and automatic throttle valves. However, the intelligence of faucets is accompanied by the stacking and integration of electrical components, which can easily lead to high failure and maintenance rates. At the same time, the judgment logic of faucets in the existing technology is that when the human body is far away from the water outlet of the faucet, a larger water output is required, and when the human body is close to the water outlet of the faucet, a smaller water output is required, which can cause the human body to be easily splashed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a water flow adaptive adjustment induction faucet, which can switch the water flow to different water flow rates according to the distance detected by the distance sensor, and will not cause the human body to be splashed.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet comprises a water inlet, a water outlet and a control pipeline connected between the water inlet and the water outlet, the control pipeline comprises a remote water outlet pipeline with a smaller water flow and a near water outlet pipeline with a larger water flow, the remote water outlet pipeline and the near water outlet pipeline are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water outlet through a tee, the remote water outlet pipeline is connected to a remote controller, the near water outlet pipeline is connected to a near controller, the water outlet is connected to a distance sensor, and the distance sensor is electrically connected to the remote controller and the remote controller respectively;
[0007] When the object is at a position relatively far away from the water outlet, the distance sensor controls the near-end controller to disconnect and the far-end controller to connect;
[0008] When the object is located relatively close to the water outlet, the distance sensor controls the remote controller to disconnect and the near controller to connect.
[0009] The water flow adaptively adjustable induction faucet according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the distance between the limb or object and the water outlet is sensed by the distance sensor, and when the object is at a position relatively far away from the water outlet, the distance sensor controls the proximal controller to disconnect and the distal controller to turn on, at this time the distal water outlet pipeline is turned on, the water flow at the water outlet is small, so that there is no large splashing range when it hits the object at a higher distance, thereby not causing splashing; when the user needs a larger water flow, the object is moved closer to the water outlet, the distance sensor controls the distal controller to disconnect and the proximal controller to turn on, at this time the proximal water outlet pipeline is turned on, the water flow at the water outlet is large, thereby being able to meet the needs of the user.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a constant flow device is provided on the remote water outlet pipe.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the constant flow device includes a valve body and an inlet and an outlet opened on the valve body, a first flow limiting plate and a second flow limiting plate are sequentially arranged in the valve body along the water flow direction, the second flow limiting plate is fixedly connected to the valve body, the first flow limiting plate is movably connected to the valve body, a water outlet hole is opened on the first flow limiting plate, a flow limiting column is arranged on the second flow limiting plate corresponding to the water outlet hole, the end of the flow limiting column facing the water outlet hole is a conical structure, and a plurality of drainage holes are arranged around the circumference of the flow limiting column.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an annular baffle is arranged on the second current limiting plate around the current limiting column, the annular baffle is farther away from the current limiting column than the drainage hole, and an annular groove is opened on the first current limiting plate at a position corresponding to the annular baffle.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of notches are spaced apart on the annular baffle, and the annular groove is connected with the inlet and the outlet through the notches.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the outermost end of the annular groove abuts against the inner wall of the valve body, and the size of the annular baffle is smaller than the size of the annular groove.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a return spring is connected between the water outlet and the current limiting column, and the return spring is arranged around the current limiting column.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a water outlet firmware is provided on the water outlet end, the distance sensor is connected to the water outlet firmware, and the water outlet firmware is provided with a water outlet for connecting to the outside world and the control pipeline.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, both the remote controller and the proximal controller are solenoid valves.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a proximity sensor is further provided on the water outlet, and the proximity sensor is connected between the distance sensor and a power source.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water flow adaptively regulating induction faucet according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a constant flow device of a water flow adaptively regulating induction faucet according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] 100, water outlet; 210, remote water outlet pipeline; 220, proximal water outlet pipeline; 230, remote controller; 240, proximal controller; 250, distance sensor; 310, valve body; 311, inlet; 312, outlet; 320, first flow limiting plate; 321, water outlet hole; 322, annular groove; 330, second flow limiting plate; 331, flow limiting column; 332, drain hole; 333, annular baffle; 334, notch; 335, buffer zone; 336, pressure relief groove; 340, reset spring; 400, water outlet firmware; 410, water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0029] refer to Figure 1As shown, the water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a water inlet end (not shown in the figure), a water outlet end 100 and a control pipeline connected between the water inlet end and the water outlet end 100, the control pipeline includes a remote water outlet pipeline 210 with a smaller water flow rate and a proximal water outlet pipeline 220 with a larger water flow rate, the remote water outlet pipeline 210 and the proximal water outlet pipeline 220 are respectively connected to the water inlet end and the water outlet end 100 through a tee (not shown in the figure), the remote water outlet pipeline 210 is connected to the remote controller 230, the proximal water outlet pipeline 220 is connected to the proximal controller 240, the water outlet end 100 is connected to a distance sensor 250, and the distance sensor 250 is electrically connected to the remote controller 230 and the remote controller 230 respectively;
[0030] When the object is at a position relatively far away from the water outlet 100, the distance sensor 250 controls the near-end controller 240 to be disconnected and the far-end controller 230 to be turned on;
[0031] When the object is located relatively close to the water outlet 100 , the distance sensor 250 controls the remote controller 230 to be disconnected and the near controller 240 to be connected.
[0032] The water flow adaptively adjustable induction faucet according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the distance between the limb or object and the water outlet 100 is sensed by the distance sensor 250. When the object is relatively far away from the water outlet 100, the distance sensor 250 controls the proximal controller 240 to disconnect and the distal controller 230 to turn on. At this time, the distal water outlet pipe 210 is turned on, and the water flow of the water outlet 100 is small, so that there is no large splashing range when it hits the object at a higher distance, so that splashing will not occur. When the user needs a larger water flow, the object is moved closer to the water outlet 100, and the distance sensor 250 controls the distal controller 230 to disconnect and the proximal controller 240 to turn on. At this time, the proximal water outlet pipe 220 is turned on, and the water flow of the water outlet 100 is large, so that the user's needs can be met.
[0033] In some specific embodiments of the present utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: a constant flow device is provided on the remote water outlet pipeline 210 .
[0034] refer to Figure 3As shown, specifically, the constant flow device includes a valve body 310 and an inlet 311 and an outlet 312 opened on the valve body 310, and a first flow limiting plate 320 and a second flow limiting plate 330 are sequentially arranged in the valve body 310 along the water flow direction, the second flow limiting plate 330 is fixedly connected to the valve body 310, and the first flow limiting plate 320 is movably connected to the valve body 310. The first flow limiting plate 320 is provided with a water outlet 321, and a flow limiting column 331 is arranged on the second flow limiting plate corresponding to the water outlet 321, the end of the flow limiting column 331 facing the water outlet 321 is a cone structure, and a plurality of drainage holes 332 are arranged around the circumference of the flow limiting column 331. By setting a constant flow device, when the water pressure in the valve body 310 becomes high, the first flow limiting plate 320 will be close to the inner wall of the valve body 310 and move toward the second flow limiting plate 330 under the action of high water pressure, and the water outlet 321 will be close to the flow limiting column 331, thereby reducing the water outlet area and controlling the flow rate; when the water pressure decreases, the first flow limiting plate 320 will move back due to the reduction in water pressure, thereby increasing the water outlet area and increasing the flow rate, which can effectively control the water output, and a reasonable water output can be obtained regardless of high or low water pressure. The water outlet 321 is preferably arranged at the center of the first flow limiting plate 320. When the first flow limiting plate 320 moves, the water outlet 321 at the center position will balance the pressure of the first flow limiting plate 320 as a whole, so that it will not tilt, making the movement smoother, thereby improving the sensitivity of water flow control. At the same time, the multiple drainage holes 332 arranged around it help to divert the water flow, so that the water outlet pressure is relieved.
[0035] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: a pressure relief groove 336 is provided on one surface of the second flow limiting plate 330 close to the water outlet 100, and the projection of the drain port is located in the pressure relief groove 336 when viewed from the water flow direction. When the water flows out of the drain port and enters the pressure relief groove 336, the space becomes larger rapidly, which is conducive to greatly reducing the water pressure, thereby making the water discharge more moderate.
[0036] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the following additional technical features may be provided: an annular baffle 333 is provided on the second flow limiting piece 330 around the flow limiting column 331, the annular baffle 333 is further away from the flow limiting column 331 than the drainage hole 332, and an annular groove 322 is provided on the first flow limiting piece 320 at a position corresponding to the annular baffle 333. The annular baffle 333 is matched with the annular groove 322, so that the first flow limiting piece 320 and the second flow limiting piece 330 can be assembled and combined conveniently.
[0037] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: a plurality of notches 334 are spaced apart on the annular baffle 333, and the annular groove 322 is connected with the inlet 311 and the outlet 312 through the notches 334. Specifically, the outermost end of the annular groove 322 abuts against the inner wall of the valve body 310, and the size of the annular baffle 333 is smaller than the size of the annular groove 322. At this time, the space between the annular baffle 333 and the inner wall of the valve body 310 forms a buffer zone 335. When the water flow pressure is too high, the water flow entering from the inlet 311 cannot be immediately discharged by the drain hole 332 after passing through the water outlet 321, so that part of the water flow passes through the notch 334 and flows into the buffer zone 335. When the amount of water in the buffer zone 335 increases, the first flow limiting plate 320 will be supported and moved away from the second flow limiting plate 330. At this time, the water outlet 321 is away from the flow limiting column 331, thereby increasing the water outlet area and the flow rate, thereby avoiding the situation where the constant flow device is damaged due to excessive water flow pressure.
[0038] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: a return spring 340 is connected between the water outlet 321 and the flow limiting column 331, and the return spring 340 is arranged around the flow limiting column 331. The return spring 340 can further control the stability of the water flow.
[0039] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the remote controller 230 and the proximal controller 240 are both solenoid valves.
[0040] refer to Figure 2 As shown, in some specific embodiments of the utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: a water outlet fixture 400 is provided on the water outlet end 100, the distance sensor 250 is connected to the water outlet fixture 400, and a water outlet 410 for connecting to the outside and controlling the pipeline is opened on the water outlet fixture 400.
[0041] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the distance sensor 250 is an infrared distance measuring sensor.
[0042] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the distance sensor 250 is an ultrasonic distance sensor 250 .
[0043] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the utility model may also have the following additional technical features: a proximity sensor (not shown in the figure) is also provided on the water outlet 100, and the proximity sensor is connected between the distance sensor 250 and the power supply. The proximity sensor is provided to sense whether a human body is close to the faucet, and the distance sensor 250 is turned on when someone is close, thereby saving energy.
[0044] It should be noted that the solenoid valve, infrared ranging sensor, ultrasonic distance sensor 250 and proximity sensor can all be obtained by consulting reference books to obtain corresponding models and available on the market according to the actual parameters required. They are common technical solutions known in the art, and their specific working principles and structures will not be repeated here.
[0045] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet, comprising a water inlet, a water outlet (100) and a control pipeline connected between the water inlet and the water outlet (100), characterized in that: The control pipeline comprises a remote water outlet pipeline (210) with a relatively small water flow rate and a proximal water outlet pipeline (220) with a relatively large water flow rate; the remote water outlet pipeline (210) and the proximal water outlet pipeline (220) are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water outlet (100) through a tee; the remote water outlet pipeline (210) is connected to a remote controller (230); the proximal water outlet pipeline (220) is connected to a proximal controller (240); the water outlet (100) is connected to a distance sensor (250); the distance sensor (250) is respectively electrically connected to the remote controller (230) and the remote controller (230); When the object is located relatively far from the water outlet (100), the distance sensor (250) controls the near-end controller (240) to be disconnected and the far-end controller (230) to be turned on; When the object is located relatively close to the water outlet (100), the distance sensor (250) controls the remote controller (230) to be disconnected and the near controller (240) to be connected.
2. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote water outlet pipeline (210) is provided with a constant flow device.
3. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The constant flow device comprises a valve body (310), and an inlet (311) and an outlet (312) provided on the valve body (310); a first flow limiting plate (320) and a second flow limiting plate (330) are sequentially arranged in the valve body (310) along the water flow direction; the second flow limiting plate (330) is fixedly connected to the valve body (310); the first flow limiting plate (320) is movably connected to the valve body (310); a water outlet hole (321) is provided on the first flow limiting plate (320); a flow limiting column (331) is provided on the second flow limiting plate corresponding to the water outlet hole (321); the end of the flow limiting column (331) facing the water outlet hole (321) is a cone structure; and a plurality of drainage holes (332) are arranged around the circumference of the flow limiting column (331).
4. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular baffle (333) is arranged on the second flow limiting piece (330) around the flow limiting column (331); the annular baffle (333) is further away from the flow limiting column (331) than the drainage hole (332); and an annular groove (322) is provided on the first flow limiting piece (320) at a position corresponding to the annular baffle (333).
5. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular baffle (333) is provided with a plurality of notches (334) at intervals, and the annular groove (322) is connected with the inlet (311) and the outlet (312) through the notches (334).
6. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outermost end of the annular groove (322) abuts against the inner wall of the valve body (310), and the size of the annular baffle (333) is smaller than the size of the annular groove (322).
7. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (340) is connected between the water outlet hole (321) and the flow-limiting column (331), and the return spring (340) is arranged around the flow-limiting column (331).
8. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet end (100) is provided with a water outlet fixture (400), the distance sensor (250) is connected to the water outlet fixture (400), and the water outlet fixture (400) is provided with a water outlet (410) for connecting to the outside and the control pipeline.
9. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote controller (230) and the proximal controller (240) are both solenoid valves.
10. The water flow adaptive regulating induction faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet (100) is also provided with a proximity sensor, which is connected between the distance sensor (250) and a power source.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic throttle valve
CN215806657U