Template leveling tool

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a template leveling tool. The distance between the push plate and the back ridge is adjusted by hammering the two ends of the push plate in the length direction. When the distance between the push plate and the back edges is gradually reduced, the end face of the abutting end of the push plate makes contact with the leveling transverse rod and pushes the leveling transverse rod to continuously approach the back edges, the back edges of the multiple formworks are aligned through abutting of the leveling transverse rod, and the technical purpose of rapidly leveling the multiple formworks is achieved. The method has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, repeated use and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a template leveling tool. Background Art

[0002] A large number of formworks are needed during construction, such as steel formworks, aluminum formworks, etc. In general, when the horizontal pouring area of ​​concrete is large, multiple formworks need to be spliced ​​and connected along the horizontal plane to form a pouring bottom formwork; when the vertical pouring area of ​​concrete is large, multiple formworks need to be spliced ​​and connected along the vertical plane on each side to form a pouring side formwork. The formwork includes a panel and a back rib connected to the panel. One side of the panel is used as the pouring side, and the other side opposite to it is used as the connecting side. The back rib is located on the connecting side. According to the requirements of the specification, the erection of the formwork should ensure that the panels of multiple formworks are leveled. Specifically, the pouring sides of the panels of multiple formworks should be kept in the same vertical plane or the same horizontal plane. In general, multiple formworks are first leveled by length-adjustable diagonal braces or length-adjustable vertical braces, and then the back ribs of two adjacent formworks are connected by bolts. In the actual leveling process, leveling by length-adjustable diagonal braces or length-adjustable vertical braces has the disadvantages of inconvenient operation and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a template leveling tool which is convenient for quickly leveling multiple templates.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the template leveling tool comprises a supporting adjustment unit and a leveling cross bar used in conjunction with each other; the supporting adjustment unit comprises a connecting plate and a push plate arranged on one side of the connecting plate;

[0005] One end of the connecting plate in the length direction a is used as a back-rib connecting end, and the other end is used as an adjustment end; the adjustment end of the connecting plate is connected and frictionally matched with the push plate through a sliding connection structure, and the sliding connection structure has a motion trajectory that allows the push plate to approach or move away from the back-rib connecting end;

[0006] One end of the connecting plate in the width direction b is used as a limiting end, and the other end is used as a placing end; a first limiting block is connected to the limiting end of the connecting plate, the first limiting block is close to the back rib connection end of the connecting plate, and the side of the first limiting block away from the push plate is used to abut against the back rib;

[0007] One end of the push plate in the length direction extends beyond the placement end, and one end of the push plate facing the back rib connection end serves as abutment end, and a placement space for placing the leveling cross bar is formed between the end surface of the placement end of the connection plate and the end surface of the abutment end of the push plate;

[0008] The leveling cross bar is placed in the placement space of the plurality of support adjustment units, and the plurality of support adjustment units are arranged spaced apart in pairs along the length direction of the leveling cross bar.

[0009] Furthermore, the sliding connection structure includes a slidingly matched adjustment hole and a sliding column; the adjustment hole is opened on the push plate and forms a movement track for the push plate to approach or move away from the back rib connection end;

[0010] One end of the sliding column is connected to the adjustment end of the connecting plate, and the other end passes through the adjustment hole and is provided with a limit end.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment hole is an arc-shaped hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the sliding connection structure includes a slidingly matched adjustment groove and a slider; the adjustment groove is provided on the push plate and forms a motion track for making the push plate approach or move away from the back rib connection end;

[0013] The sliding block is connected to the adjusting end of the connecting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment groove is an arc-shaped groove.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a second limit block arranged on the connecting plate and used to limit the push plate, the second limit block is located at the limit end and at the side opposite to the first limit block and the back rib connecting end.

[0016] Furthermore, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are both connected to the connecting plate by welding.

[0017] Furthermore, the support adjustment unit and the leveling cross bar are both made of steel.

[0018] Furthermore, the second limiting block is an L-shaped structure, and forms a clamping distance between the second limiting block and the connecting plate for clamping with the push plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a template leveling tool that is convenient for quickly leveling multiple templates, and has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, and repeated use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of leveling multiple templates using the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the front view of the connecting plate in the utility model;

[0024] Figure numerals: 1-support adjustment unit; 101-connecting plate; 1011-sliding column; 1012-back rib connecting end; 1013-adjustment end; 1014-limiting end; 1015-placing end; 102-push plate; 1021-adjustment hole; 1022-rest end; 103-first limiting block; 104-second limiting block; 2-leveling cross bar; 3-template; 301-panel; 302-back rib; 4-pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] The template leveling tool comprises a supporting adjustment unit 1 and a leveling cross bar 2 used together; the supporting adjustment unit 1 comprises a connecting plate 101, and a pushing plate 102 arranged on one side of the connecting plate 101; one end of the connecting plate 101 in the length direction a serves as a back-ribbed connecting end 1012, and the other end serves as an adjusting end 1013; the adjusting end 1013 of the connecting plate 101 is connected to the pushing plate 102 through a sliding connection structure and frictionally matched, and the sliding connection structure has a movement trajectory that makes the pushing plate 102 approach or move away from the back-ribbed connecting end 1012; one end of the connecting plate 101 in the width direction b serves as a limiting end 1014, and the other end serves as a placing end 1015; the limiting end 1014 of the connecting plate 101 is connected with a first limiting end The first limit block 103 is close to the back rib connection end 1012 of the connecting plate 101, and the side of the first limit block 103 away from the push plate 102 is used to abut against the back rib 302; one end of the push plate 102 in the length direction extends beyond the placement end 1015, and the end of the push plate 102 facing the back rib connection end 1012 serves as the abutment end 1022, and a placement space for placing the leveling cross bar 2 is formed between the end surface of the placement end 1015 of the connecting plate 101 and the end surface of the abutment end 1022 of the push plate 102; the leveling cross bar 2 is placed in the placement space of multiple support adjustment units 1, and multiple support adjustment units 1 are arranged in pairs along the length direction of the leveling cross bar 2.

[0027] Multiple support adjustment units 1 provide stable placement support for the leveling crossbar 2. In actual use, each template 3 that needs to be leveled is equipped with a support adjustment unit 1. It should be ensured that before leveling, the distance between the end surface of the abutment end 1022 of the push plate 102 and the back rib 302 is greater than the width of the leveling crossbar 2 to ensure that the leveling crossbar 2 can be placed smoothly. Take the leveling of the vertical template as an example. Figure 1 , 2As shown, the back rib connection end 1012 of the connecting plate 101 is connected to the back rib 302 of the template 3 through the pin 4, so that the side of the first limit block 103 away from the push plate 102 abuts against the back rib 302, and the connecting plate 101 is limited to prevent the connecting plate 101 from rotating around the pin 4 in the direction away from the leveling cross bar 2. The distance between the push plate 102 and the back rib 302 is adjusted by hammering the two ends of the push plate 102 in the length direction, that is, hammering the upper end or the lower end of the push plate 102. The distance between the push plate 102 and the back rib 302 is gradually reduced by knocking the push plate 102, and the end face of the abutting end 1022 of the push plate 102 contacts the leveling cross bar 2, and pushes the leveling cross bar 2 to continuously approach the back rib 302, and the back ribs 302 of multiple templates 3 are aligned by the abutment of the leveling cross bar 2, so as to achieve the technical purpose of quickly leveling multiple templates 3. That is to say, when the multiple templates 3 are leveled, the casting sides of the panels 301 of the multiple templates 3 should remain in the same vertical plane. Then, the back ribs 302 of two adjacent templates 3 are connected by tension bolts, and each template 3 is stably supported by diagonal braces. Concrete is poured into the casting space surrounded by the multiple templates 3. After the concrete reaches the demolding strength, the push plate 102 is knocked to gradually increase the distance between the push plate 102 and the back rib 302, and the end surface of the abutting end 1022 of the push plate 102 is away from the leveling cross bar 2, and then the leveling cross bar 2 and the support adjustment unit 1 are removed.

[0028] The adjustment end 1013 of the connecting plate 101 is connected to the push plate 102 through a sliding connection structure and friction fits. The sliding connection structure has a motion trajectory that makes the push plate 102 approach or move away from the back rib connecting end 1012, including but not limited to the following two specific embodiments:

[0029] In the first embodiment, the sliding connection structure includes a slidingly matched adjustment hole 1021 and a sliding column 1011; the adjustment hole 1021 is opened on the push plate 102, and forms a motion track that makes the push plate 102 approach or move away from the back rib connection end 1012; one end of the sliding column 1011 is connected to the adjustment end 1013 of the connection plate 101, and the other end passes through the adjustment hole 1021 and is provided with a limited end. By providing the limited end, the push plate 102 is prevented from being separated from the connection plate 101. Specifically, the adjustment hole 1021 is an arc hole. As a further preferred embodiment, the arc hole is bent toward the leveling cross bar 2.

[0030] In the second embodiment, the sliding connection structure includes a slidingly matched adjustment groove and a slider; the adjustment groove is provided on the push plate 102 and forms a motion track for making the push plate 102 approach or move away from the back rib connection end 1012; the slider is connected to the adjustment end 1013 of the connection plate 101. It should be ensured that both ends of the adjustment groove in the length direction are closed structures. Specifically, the adjustment groove is an arc groove. As a further preferred embodiment, the arc groove is bent toward the leveling cross bar 2.

[0031] Take leveling the vertical formwork as an example. Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the above two specific embodiments can both adjust the distance between the push plate 102 and the back rib 302 by hammering the two ends of the push plate 102 in the length direction, that is, hammering the upper end or the lower end of the push plate 102. When the upper end of the push plate 102 is hammered, the push plate 102 moves downward and close to the back rib 302 in the direction from the placement end 1015 to the limit end 1014, and the distance between the push plate 102 and the back rib 302 gradually decreases. When the lower end of the push plate 102 is hammered, the push plate 102 moves upward and away from the back rib 302 in the direction from the limit end 1014 to the placement end 1015, and the distance between the push plate 102 and the back rib 302 gradually increases.

[0032] Preferably, the second limit block 104 is provided on the connecting plate 101 and is used to limit the push plate 102. The second limit block 104 is located at the limit end 1014 and at the side opposite to the first limit block 103 and the back rib connecting end 1012. By providing the second limit block 104, the movement range of the push plate 102 from the placement end 1015 to the limit end 1014 is limited.

[0033] Preferably, the first limiting block 103 and the second limiting block 104 are both connected to the connecting plate 101 by welding.

[0034] The support adjustment unit 1 and the leveling cross bar 2 can both be made of hard alloy. Preferably, the support adjustment unit 1 and the leveling cross bar 2 are both made of steel.

[0035] The second limiting block 104 may be a rectangular block. Preferably, the second limiting block 104 is an L-shaped structure, and a clamping distance is formed between the second limiting block 104 and the connecting plate 101 for clamping with the push plate 102 .

[0036] The embodiments of the specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Template leveling tool, characterized by: It comprises a supporting adjustment unit (1) and a leveling cross bar (2) used in conjunction with each other; the supporting adjustment unit (1) comprises a connecting plate (101) and a pushing plate (102) arranged on one side of the connecting plate (101); One end of the connecting plate (101) in the length direction a serves as a back-rib connecting end (1012), and the other end serves as an adjustment end (1013); the adjustment end (1013) of the connecting plate (101) is connected and frictionally matched with the push plate (102) via a sliding connection structure, and the sliding connection structure has a movement trajectory that enables the push plate (102) to approach or move away from the back-rib connecting end (1012); One end of the connecting plate (101) in the width direction b serves as a limiting end (1014), and the other end serves as a placing end (1015); a first limiting block (103) is connected to the limiting end (1014) of the connecting plate (101), the first limiting block (103) is close to the back rib connecting end (1012) of the connecting plate (101), and a side of the first limiting block (103) away from the push plate (102) is used to abut against the back rib (302); One end of the push plate (102) in the length direction extends beyond the placement end (1015), and one end of the push plate (102) facing the back rib connecting end (1012) serves as a resting end (1022), and a placement space for placing the leveling cross bar (2) is formed between the end surface of the placement end (1015) of the connecting plate (101) and the end surface of the resting end (1022) of the push plate (102); The leveling cross bar (2) is placed in the placement space of the plurality of support adjustment units (1), and the plurality of support adjustment units (1) are arranged in pairs at intervals along the length direction of the leveling cross bar (2).

2. The template leveling tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding connection structure comprises a slidingly matched adjustment hole (1021) and a sliding column (1011); the adjustment hole (1021) is opened on the push plate (102) and forms a movement track for making the push plate (102) approach or move away from the back rib connection end (1012); One end of the sliding column (1011) is connected to the adjustment end (1013) of the connecting plate (101), and the other end passes through the adjustment hole (1021) and is provided with a limit end.

3. The template leveling tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment hole (1021) is an arc-shaped hole.

4. The template leveling tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding connection structure comprises a slidingly matched adjustment groove and a sliding block; the adjustment groove is provided on the push plate (102) and forms a movement track for making the push plate (102) approach or move away from the back rib connection end (1012); The sliding block is connected to the adjustment end (1013) of the connecting plate (101).

5. The template leveling tool as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting groove is an arc-shaped groove.

6. The template leveling tool as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a second limit block (104) arranged on the connecting plate (101) and used to limit the push plate (102), wherein the second limit block (104) is located at the limit end (1014) and at the side of the first limit block (103) opposite to the back rib connecting end (1012).

7. The template leveling tool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The first limiting block (103) and the second limiting block (104) are both connected to the connecting plate (101) by welding.

8. The template leveling tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support adjustment unit (1) and the leveling cross bar (2) are both made of steel.

9. The template leveling tool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The second limiting block (104) is of an L-shaped structure and forms a clamping distance with the connecting plate (101) for clamping with the push plate (102).

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