Circuit board processing cooling mechanism
By designing a motor-driven circuit board processing and cooling mechanism, combining electric slide rails and electric drill bits, drilling and cooling functions are achieved, the problems of unsatisfactory cooling effect and high cost in the prior art are solved, and efficient and economical cooling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420753194.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing circuit board processing cooling devices, the economic cost and usage cost are increased, and the cooling effect is not ideal.
A circuit board processing cooling mechanism is designed, using a motor-driven vertical rod system, combined with electric slide rails and electric drill bits to achieve drilling and cooling functions. The connecting shaft is driven by the traction rope to rotate, and the fan and heat dissipation fan work to achieve cooling effect.
During the circuit board drilling process, the cooling mechanism can effectively cool the circuit board, reducing the demand for additional components, reducing economic and usage costs, and improving the cooling effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222811974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to a circuit board processing cooling mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The circuit board can provide the necessary energy for each circuit unit, and also plays the role of signal control and transmission, such as power signals, data signals and audio signals. The circuit board processing process includes drilling, electroplating, etc. When drilling the circuit board, the temperature of the board surface will rise, and a cooling structure is needed at this time;
[0003] For example, a cooling device for circuit board processing with publication number CN210694498U relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, and is mainly intended to solve the problem of unsatisfactory cooling effect caused by blowing cold air from the bottom of the circuit board; the cooling device includes a tooling platform, and a plurality of intersecting through slots are horizontally arranged on the tooling platform, and two hard air ducts extending to both sides are arranged inside each through slot, and each hard air duct is bent upward at the end away from the tooling platform and is equipped with a nozzle with the air outlet facing the tooling platform, and a cylinder is fixed on the lower side wall of the tooling platform, and an air cooler is installed in the cylinder and three air outlet ports are arranged on the air cooler, of which two air outlet ports are connected to the end of the hard air duct by connecting the air duct. The utility model has a simple structure, and can cool the circuit board by blowing cold air from multiple directions, and has a good cooling effect. It can adapt to the installation and cooling of circuit boards of different widths, and has strong practicality;
[0004] In the device in the above application, an air cooler is added as a cold air supply device, which increases the economic cost of the device. At the same time, during use, it is inconvenient to complete the cooling function according to the work of the device itself, further increasing the use cost of the device.
[0005] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original cooling mechanism of circuit board processing. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a circuit board processing cooling mechanism to solve the problem of high use cost proposed in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a circuit board processing cooling mechanism, comprising a bottom plate and a motor, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is symmetrically distributed about the center of the bottom plate, and the surface of the vertical rod is concave;
[0008] The motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical rod, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a long pin;
[0009] A circuit board processing cooling mechanism, further comprising:
[0010] A movable block, the movable block is movably arranged inside the vertical rod, and a working rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block;
[0011] An electric slide rail, wherein the electric slide rail is arranged inside the working rod, a column is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric slide rail, and an electric drill bit is rotatably arranged at the end of the column;
[0012] A transition shaft, the transition shaft being rotatably disposed on the surface of the vertical rod;
[0013] A fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged inside the fixed plate, and a fan is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft;
[0014] A docking plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the docking plate, and a heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the long pin is threadedly connected to the movable block, and a traction rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block, and the traction rope is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable block, and the traction rope corresponds to the transition shaft one by one.
[0016] Preferably, the lower surface of the traction rope is in contact with the upper surface of the transition shaft, and the other side of the traction rope is fixedly wound around and connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, and the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting block.
[0017] Preferably, the limiting blocks are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate, and the surfaces of the limiting blocks are in contact with the surface of the fixing plate.
[0018] Preferably, a torsion spring having an elastic reset function is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, and the other side of the torsion spring is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing plate.
[0019] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the working rod, and the connecting rod is an inverted "L" structure, and tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod at equal intervals, and a through hole corresponding to the connecting rod is opened on the surface of the bottom plate.
[0020] Preferably, a gear corresponding to the gear block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the limiting plates are arranged on both sides of the docking plate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the circuit board processing cooling mechanism adopts a new structural design, and its specific contents are as follows:
[0022] (1) When the circuit board processing cooling mechanism is used, the device is installed as a whole at the required position, and then the circuit board to be drilled is placed on the bottom plate. At this time, the motor is started, and the motor drives the working rod to descend through the long pin and the movable block, and the column and the electric drill head slide inside the working rod through the electric slide rail, so that the device as a whole has the most basic drilling function and is easy to operate;
[0023] Furthermore, when the movable block slides inside the vertical rod, the movable block drives the connecting shaft to rotate inside the fixed plate through the traction rope. At this time, the connecting shaft drives the fan to rotate. When the fan rotates, the drilled circuit board can be cooled. When the connecting shaft rotates, the limit block prevents the connecting shaft from moving in the horizontal direction, thereby ensuring stability.
[0024] Furthermore, during the rising and falling process of the working rod, the working rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate inside the docking plate through the connecting rod, the tooth block and the gear, and the heat dissipation fan is also in a working state, which plays a cooling role. That is, during the normal drilling process of the device, the function of cooling the circuit board can be completed without the need for additional parts and components, and the economic cost is high;
[0025] (2) In the circuit board processing cooling mechanism, when the movable block rises and the connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the traction rope, the torsion spring is stretched, and then when the motor rotates and the movable block descends, the connecting shaft also rotates under the action of the torsion spring. When the connecting shaft rotates, the traction rope is reeled in for easy use later, and when the fan rotates, it also accelerates the airflow and has a heat dissipation effect;
[0026] Furthermore, the lower surface of the traction rope fits with the upper surface of the transition shaft, and thus the transition shaft can keep the traction rope in a straight state at all times, thereby maximizing the pulling force of the traction rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical rod of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the working rod and the connecting rod of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting shaft and the torsion spring of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the cooling fan of the utility model.
[0033] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical rod; 3. motor; 4. long pin; 5. movable block; 6. working rod; 7. electric slide rail; 8. column; 9. electric drill; 10. transition shaft; 11. fixed plate; 12. connecting shaft; 13. limit block; 14. baffle; 15. traction rope; 16. fan; 17. connecting rod; 18. through hole; 19. tooth block; 20. docking plate; 21. rotating shaft; 22. gear; 23. cooling fan; 24. torsion spring; 25. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a circuit board processing cooling mechanism:
[0036] Embodiment 1: By setting the motor 3, the electric slide rail 7 and the electric drill 9, the device as a whole has the function of drilling holes in a circuit board, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown:
[0037] It includes a bottom plate 1 and a motor 3. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 2, and the vertical rod 2 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the bottom plate 1, and the surface of the vertical rod 2 is concave. The motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical rod 2, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a long pin 4.
[0038] A circuit board processing cooling mechanism, further comprising:
[0039] A movable block 5, which is movably arranged inside the vertical rod 2, and a working rod 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block 5; an electric slide rail 7, which is arranged inside the working rod 6, and a column 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric slide rail 7, and an electric drill bit 9 is rotatably arranged at the end of the column 8;
[0040] A transition shaft 10 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the vertical rod 2, a fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a connecting shaft 12 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed plate 11, and a fan 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 12, and a baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 12;
[0041] The docking plate 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , and a rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged inside the docking plate 20 , and a heat dissipation fan 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 21 .
[0042] The long pin 4 is threadedly connected to the movable block 5 , and a traction rope 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block 5 , and the traction rope 15 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable block 5 , and the traction rope 15 corresponds to the transition shaft 10 one by one.
[0043] When in use, the device is installed as a whole at the required position, and then the circuit board to be drilled is placed on the base plate 1. At this time, the motor 3 inside the vertical rod 2 is started, and the motor 3 drives the working rod 6 to descend through the long pin 4 and the movable block 5, while the column 8 and the electric drill bit 9 slide inside the working rod 6 through the electric slide rail 7, so that the device as a whole has the most basic drilling function and is easy to operate.
[0044] Embodiment 2: Different from Embodiment 1, the device has a cooling function by providing a fan 16, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown:
[0045] The lower surface of the traction rope 15 is in contact with the upper surface of the transition shaft 10 , and the other side of the traction rope 15 is fixedly wound around the surface of the connecting shaft 12 , and the surface of the connecting shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 13 .
[0046] The limit blocks 13 are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 11, and the surface of the limit blocks 13 is in contact with the surface of the fixed plate 11. The surface of the connecting shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 24 which plays an elastic reset role, and the other side of the torsion spring 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed plate 11.
[0047] When the movable block 5 slides inside the vertical rod 2, the movable block 5 drives the connecting shaft 12 to rotate inside the fixed plate 11 through the traction rope 15. At this time, the connecting shaft 12 drives the fan 16 to rotate. When the fan 16 rotates, the drilled circuit board can be cooled. When the connecting shaft 12 rotates, the limit block 13 prevents the connecting shaft 12 from moving in the horizontal direction, thereby ensuring stability. When the movable block 5 rises and drives the connecting shaft 12 to rotate through the traction rope 15, the torsion spring 24 is stretched, and then when the motor 3 rotates and the movable block 5 descends, the connecting shaft 12 rotates under the action of the torsion spring 24. When the connecting shaft 12 rotates, the traction rope 15 will be reeled in for later use. When the fan 16 rotates, it also accelerates the airflow and has a heat dissipation effect.
[0048] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 2, the gear block 19 and the gear 22 drive the rotating shaft 21 and the cooling fan 23 to work. Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown:
[0049] The surface of the working rod 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17, and the connecting rod 17 is an inverted "L" structure, and the surface of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with tooth blocks 19 at equal intervals, and the surface of the base plate 1 is provided with through holes 18 corresponding to the connecting rod 17.
[0050] A gear 22 corresponding to the gear block 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 21 , and a limiting piece 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 21 , and the limiting piece 25 is arranged on both sides of the docking plate 20 .
[0051] During the rising and falling process of the working rod 6, the working rod 6 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate inside the docking plate 20 through the connecting rod 17, the tooth block 19 and the gear 22 (the limit plate 25 makes the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 more stable), and then the heat dissipation fan 23 is also in a working state, which plays a cooling role. That is, during the normal drilling process of the device, the function of cooling the circuit board can be completed without the need for additional components and high economic cost. At the same time, the through hole 18 facilitates the movement of the connecting rod 17 and the tooth block 19.
[0052] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A circuit board processing cooling mechanism, comprising a base plate (1) and a motor (3), wherein the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (2), and the vertical rod (2) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the base plate (1), and the surface of the vertical rod (2) is concave; The motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical rod (2), and the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a long pin (4); It is characterized in that Also includes: A movable block (5), the movable block (5) being movably arranged inside the vertical rod (2), and a working rod (6) being fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block (5); An electric slide rail (7), the electric slide rail (7) being arranged inside the working rod (6), a column (8) being fixedly connected to the surface of the electric slide rail (7), and an electric drill bit (9) being rotatably arranged at the end of the column (8); A transition shaft (10), the transition shaft (10) being rotatably disposed on the surface of the vertical rod (2); A fixed plate (11), the fixed plate (11) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a connecting shaft (12) being rotatably arranged inside the fixed plate (11), and a fan (16) being fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (12), and a baffle (14) being fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (12); A docking plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a rotating shaft (21) is rotatably arranged inside the docking plate (20), and a heat dissipation fan (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (21).
2. A circuit board processing cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long pin (4) is threadedly connected to the movable block (5), and a traction rope (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block (5), and the traction rope (15) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable block (5), and the traction rope (15) corresponds one-to-one to the transition shaft (10).
3. A circuit board processing cooling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the traction rope (15) is in contact with the upper surface of the transition shaft (10), and the other side of the traction rope (15) is fixedly wound around and connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (12), and the surface of the connecting shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (13).
4. A circuit board processing cooling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit blocks (13) are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate (11), and the surface of the limit blocks (13) is in contact with the surface of the fixing plate (11).
5. A circuit board processing cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (24) having an elastic reset function is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (12), and the other side of the torsion spring (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing plate (11).
6. A circuit board processing cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the working rod (6), and the connecting rod (17) is an inverted "L" structure. Tooth blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (17) at equal intervals. A through hole (18) corresponding to the connecting rod (17) is provided on the surface of the bottom plate (1).
7. A circuit board processing cooling mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear (22) corresponding to the tooth block (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (21), and a limiting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (21), and the limiting plates (25) are arranged on both sides of the docking plate (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling device for circuit board processing
CN210694498U