Wine-making waste heat utilization system

By designing Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system, using first- and second-level condensers and absorption refrigeration subsystems, the problem of ineffective utilization of high-temperature wine steam during Zhenjiu is solved, efficient cooling and energy utilization are achieved, and waste of electricity and water resources is reduced.

CN222812209UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29GUANGZHOU GANGHUA ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421404004.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the high-temperature wine steam generated during the wine cleaning process cannot be effectively utilized, resulting in the waste of tap water and electricity.

Method used

A waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu is designed to cool through primary and secondary condensers, and the first and second cooling cycle subsystems are combined with the absorption refrigeration subsystem to realize step-by-step cooling and air-conditioning refrigeration.

Benefits of technology

The temperature of the wine is reduced through two-stage cooling, and the amount of wine is increased. At the same time, the waste heat of the wine steam is rationally utilized to save electricity and water resources.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wine making systems, and discloses a retorted wine waste heat utilization system which comprises a first-stage condenser, a second-stage condenser, a first cooling circulation subsystem, a second cooling circulation subsystem and an absorption refrigeration subsystem, the first-stage condenser is used for being connected with a wine steam outlet in a wine steaming system; the second-stage condenser is connected with a wine liquid outlet of the first-stage condenser; the first cooling circulation subsystem is connected with the first-stage condenser and is used for exchanging heat with the first-stage condenser; the second cooling circulation subsystem is connected with the second-stage condenser and is used for exchanging heat with the first-stage condenser; the absorption refrigeration subsystem is connected with the first cooling circulation subsystem and the second cooling circulation subsystem; the first cooling circulation subsystem is used for providing a heat source needed by refrigeration for the absorption type refrigeration subsystem, and the absorption type refrigeration subsystem is used for providing air conditioner refrigeration and heat dissipation of the second cooling circulation subsystem. Therefore, the wine output is improved, and electric energy and water resources are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wine making systems, and in particular to a wine making waste heat utilization system. Background Art

[0002] In the field of wine making, the wine extraction system involves the process of cooling the raw wine vapor to produce liquid raw wine. However, the temperature of the raw wine vapor flowing out during the extraction is as high as 95°C or above. The original process uses tap water for extraction. The temperature of tap water after use is higher than 45°C and cannot be discharged directly. It needs to be cooled by cooling tower before being discharged, which consumes a lot of tap water and cooling electricity, resulting in waste of water resources and electricity. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a wine waste heat utilization system, comprising:

[0005] The primary condenser is used to connect with the wine vapor outlet in the wine extraction system;

[0006] A secondary condenser connected to the wine outlet of the primary condenser;

[0007] a first cooling circulation subsystem, connected to the primary condenser and used for exchanging heat with the primary condenser;

[0008] A second cooling circulation subsystem, connected to the secondary condenser and used for exchanging heat with the primary condenser; and

[0009] an absorption refrigeration subsystem, connecting the first cooling circulation subsystem and the second cooling circulation subsystem;

[0010] Wherein, the first cooling cycle subsystem is used to provide the heat source required for refrigeration for the absorption refrigeration subsystem, and the absorption refrigeration subsystem is used to provide air-conditioning refrigeration and to dissipate heat for the second cooling cycle subsystem.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the first cooling circulation subsystem includes:

[0013] Insulated water tank for storing medium-temperature water;

[0014] A first water supply pipeline, one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the thermal insulation water tank, and the other end of which is connected to the first cooling water inlet of the primary condenser;

[0015] a first water return pipeline, one end of which is connected to the first cooling water outlet of the primary condenser, and the other end of which is connected in sequence to the absorption refrigeration subsystem and the thermal insulation water tank, the first water return pipeline being used to transport heat source to the absorption refrigeration subsystem; and

[0016] The first circulating water pump is arranged on the first water supply pipeline.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the first cooling circulation subsystem further includes:

[0018] A first cooling tower; and

[0019] The first heat exchanger, the primary side of the first heat exchanger is connected to the first cooling tower through a first cooling water circulation pipeline, the first cooling water circulation pipeline is provided with a first cooling water pump, and the secondary side of the first heat exchanger is installed in parallel on the first return water pipeline through a water supply branch pipeline.

[0020] In a possible implementation, the absorption refrigeration subsystem includes:

[0021] An absorption refrigeration host connected to the first cooling cycle subsystem;

[0022] a second cooling tower connected to the absorption refrigeration main unit via a second cooling water circulation pipeline, a second cooling water pump being provided on the second cooling water circulation pipeline, and the second cooling tower being used to remove heat from the absorption refrigeration main unit; and

[0023] The air-conditioning terminal is connected to the absorption refrigeration host through a cold water circulation pipeline, and the absorption refrigeration host is used to provide a cold source for the air-conditioning terminal;

[0024] Wherein, the cold water circulation pipeline is also used for heat exchange with the second cooling circulation subsystem.

[0025] In a possible implementation, the absorption refrigeration host is a hot water type lithium bromide absorption refrigeration machine.

[0026] In a possible implementation manner, the second cooling circulation subsystem includes:

[0027] a second heat exchanger, wherein the secondary side of the second heat exchanger is connected to the absorption refrigeration subsystem;

[0028] A second water supply pipeline, one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the second heat exchanger on the primary side, and the other end of which is connected to the second cooling water inlet of the secondary condenser;

[0029] A second water return pipeline, one end of which is connected to the water inlet of the second heat exchanger on the primary side, and the other end of which is connected to the second cooling water outlet of the secondary condenser; and

[0030] The second circulating water pump is arranged on the second water supply pipeline or the second water return pipeline.

[0031] In a possible implementation, the wine waste heat utilization system further includes a filter module, and the filter module is arranged on a pipeline connecting the primary condenser and the wine vapor outlet;

[0032] Wherein, a first pressure detector is provided between the filter module and the primary condenser.

[0033] In a possible implementation, the filter module includes two detachable filters arranged in parallel, and an inlet and outlet end of each detachable filter is provided with an inspection valve.

[0034] In a possible implementation, the wine outlet of the primary condenser is provided with a second pressure detector, and / or the wine outlet of the secondary condenser is provided with a third pressure detector.

[0035] In a possible implementation, the Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system also includes an automatic water replenishment subsystem, and the automatic water replenishment subsystem is connected to the second cooling cycle subsystem and / or the absorption refrigeration subsystem.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] The Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system provided in the present application cools the high-temperature wine vapor in the Zhenjiu system through a primary condenser and a secondary condenser in sequence, and the first cooling circulation subsystem exchanges heat with the high-temperature wine vapor, and then provides a heat source for the absorption refrigeration subsystem, which then provides air-conditioning refrigeration and heat dissipation for the second cooling circulation subsystem, and the second cooling circulation subsystem exchanges heat with the secondary condenser. In this way, stepped cooling and heat dissipation are achieved through two-stage cooling, which further reduces the wine output temperature and increases the wine output. At the same time, the waste heat of the wine vapor is reasonably utilized to achieve air-conditioning refrigeration, greatly saving electricity and water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 A module schematic diagram of a Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system provided in this embodiment is shown;

[0039] Figure 2 A piping system diagram of a Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system provided in this embodiment is shown;

[0040] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the connections between the filter module, the primary condenser and the secondary condenser in the Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system provided in this embodiment.

[0041] Description of main component symbols:

[0042] 100, primary condenser; 110, second pressure detector; 120, second temperature sensor;

[0043] 200, secondary condenser; 210, third pressure detector; 220, third temperature sensor;

[0044] 300, first cooling circulation subsystem; 310, insulation water tank; 320, first water supply pipeline; 321, first proportional regulating valve; 330, first return water pipeline; 340, first circulating water pump; 350, first cooling tower; 360, first heat exchanger; 370, first cooling water circulation pipeline; 371, first cooling water pump; 380, water supply branch pipeline; 381, switching valve; 390, bypass branch pipe;

[0045] 400, second cooling circulation subsystem; 410, second heat exchanger; 420, second water supply pipeline; 421, second proportional regulating valve; 430, second water return pipeline; 440, second circulating water pump;

[0046] 500, absorption refrigeration subsystem; 510, absorption refrigeration main unit; 520, second cooling tower; 530, air conditioning terminal; 540, second cooling water circulation pipeline; 550, second cooling water pump; 560, cold water circulation pipeline; 570, cold water pump;

[0047] 600, filter module; 610, removable filter; 620, maintenance valve; 630, first pressure detector; 640, first temperature sensor;

[0048] 700, water supply subsystem; 710, expansion water tank; 720, water supply pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0051] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0052] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0053] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0054] Example

[0055] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This embodiment provides a Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system, which is used to utilize the waste heat of wine vapor in the Zhenjiu system.

[0056] The waste heat utilization system of Zhenjiu includes a primary condenser 100, a secondary condenser 200, a first cooling circulation subsystem 300, a second cooling circulation subsystem 400 and an absorption refrigeration subsystem 500. The primary condenser 100 and the secondary condenser 200 are arranged in series, wherein the primary condenser 100 is used to connect with the wine vapor outlet in the Zhenjiu system; the secondary condenser 200 is connected with the wine liquid outlet of the primary condenser 100; the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 is connected with the primary condenser 100 and used for heat exchange with the primary condenser 100; the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 is connected with the secondary condenser 200 and used for heat exchange with the primary condenser 100; the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 is connected with the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 and the second cooling circulation subsystem 400.

[0057] In this embodiment, the first cooling cycle subsystem 300 is used to provide a heat source required for refrigeration for the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 , and the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 is used to provide air conditioning refrigeration and to dissipate heat for the second cooling cycle subsystem 400 .

[0058] The Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system provided in this embodiment cools the high-temperature wine vapor in the Zhenjiu system through the first-stage condenser 100 and the second-stage condenser 200 in sequence, and the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 exchanges heat with the high-temperature wine vapor, and then provides a heat source for the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500, and the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 provides air-conditioning refrigeration, and at the same time provides heat dissipation for the second cooling circulation subsystem 400, and the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 exchanges heat with the second-stage condenser 200. In this way, stepped heat dissipation is achieved through two-stage cooling, which further reduces the wine output temperature and increases the wine output. At the same time, the waste heat of the wine vapor is reasonably utilized to achieve air-conditioning refrigeration, which greatly saves electricity and water resources.

[0059] In order to more clearly describe the technical solution of the present application, the following is a description of the Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system provided in this embodiment, as follows:

[0060] Please participate Figure 2 The first cooling circulation subsystem 300 includes a heat preservation water tank 310, a first water supply pipeline 320, a first water return pipeline 330 and a first circulating water pump 340. The heat preservation water tank 310 is used to store medium-temperature water; one end of the first water supply pipeline 320 is connected to the water outlet of the heat preservation water tank 310, and the other end is connected to the first cooling water inlet of the primary condenser 100. One end of the first water return pipeline 330 is connected to the first cooling water outlet of the primary condenser 100, and the other end is connected to the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 and the heat preservation water tank 310 in sequence. The first water return pipeline 330 is used to transport heat source to the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500. The first circulating water pump 340 is arranged on the first water supply pipeline 320.

[0061] In this way, the first circulating water pump 340 operates to transport the medium-temperature water stored in the thermal insulation water tank 310 to the primary condenser 100 through the first water supply pipeline 320 and perform heat exchange in the primary condenser 100, and then output high-temperature water to enter the first return water pipeline 330 and input into the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500, thereby providing a heat source for the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500. After the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 uses the high-temperature water, it is converted into medium-temperature water and then transported back to the thermal insulation water tank 310 for storage.

[0062] It can be understood that the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 is a closed circulation system, which achieves the goals of constant temperature, water saving, energy saving and clean production.

[0063] In some embodiments, the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 further includes a first cooling tower 350 and a first heat exchanger 360. The primary side of the first heat exchanger 360 is connected to the first cooling tower 350 through the first cooling water circulation pipeline 370, and the number of the first cooling tower 350 is more than one. The first cooling water circulation pipeline 370 is provided with a first cooling water pump 371, and the secondary side of the first heat exchanger 360 is installed in parallel on the first return water pipeline 330 through the water supply branch pipeline 380. In this way, when the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 is not running or running at a low load, the cooling water circulation in the first cooling water circulation pipeline 370 can be driven by the first cooling water pump 371, and then the first heat exchanger 360 and the high-temperature water transported by the water supply branch pipeline 380 are exchanged for heat, and then the first cooling tower 350 is used to dissipate heat, thereby taking away the heat in the first return water pipeline 330, so as to maintain the normal operation of the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 and the primary condenser 100. At the same time, the heat dissipation mode of the first heat exchanger 360 can also cope with some emergencies, such as failure or maintenance of the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500.

[0064] Further, a controllable switching valve 380 is respectively provided on the water supply branch pipeline 380 and the corresponding first return water pipeline 330 in parallel. In this way, the first heat exchanger 360 can be selected to participate in the heat exchange work through the switching valve 380. Optionally, the switching valve 380 can be selected as a solenoid valve, an electric butterfly valve, an electric ball valve or a manual valve.

[0065] See also Figure 2 The absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 includes an absorption refrigeration main unit 510, a second cooling tower 520 and an air conditioning terminal 530. The absorption refrigeration main unit 510 is connected to the first return water pipeline 330 in the first cooling cycle subsystem 300. The absorption refrigeration main unit 510 is a hot water type lithium bromide absorption refrigerator. The lithium bromide absorption refrigerator can use a heat source for cooling or for heating. In this embodiment, the lithium bromide absorption refrigerator uses a heat source for cooling as an example.

[0066] At least one second cooling tower 520 is provided, and the second cooling tower 520 is connected to the absorption refrigeration main unit 510 through a second cooling water circulation pipeline 540, and a second cooling water pump 550 is provided on the second cooling water circulation pipeline 540. In this way, when the second cooling water pump 550 is in operation, the heat generated during the operation of the absorption refrigeration main unit 510 can be transported to the second cooling tower 520 through the cooling water in the second cooling water circulation pipeline 540, and the heat is dissipated through the second cooling tower 520, thereby taking away the heat in the absorption refrigeration main unit 510.

[0067] The number of air conditioning terminals 530 can be arranged in multiples. The air conditioning terminal 530 is connected to the absorption refrigeration host 510 through the cold water circulation pipeline 560, and the absorption refrigeration host is used to provide a cold source for the air conditioning terminal 530. Specifically, a cold water pump 570 is provided on the cold water circulation pipeline 560. The cold water pump 570 drives the air-conditioned cold water in the cold water circulation pipeline 560 to transport the cold produced by the absorption refrigeration host 510 during operation to the air conditioning terminal 530, and then the fan and coil of the air conditioning terminal 530 exchange heat with the environment where the air conditioning terminal 530 is located, thereby providing cooling.

[0068] Furthermore, the cold water circulation pipeline 560 is also used to exchange heat with the second cooling circulation subsystem 400. In this way, the air-conditioned cold water in the cold water circulation pipeline 560 can also take away the heat in the second cooling circulation subsystem 400, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the secondary condenser 200.

[0069] In this embodiment, the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 and the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 can share a cooling tower, that is, the first cooling water circulation pipeline 370 and the second cooling circulation pipeline are connected to a cooling tower, which can be the first cooling tower 350 or the second cooling tower 520. This saves cost investment and reduces production costs. Further, the water inlet and outlet of the absorption refrigeration main unit 510 can be connected through the bypass branch pipe 390 to bypass the absorption refrigeration main unit 510, so that the high-temperature water in the first return water pipeline 330 directly passes through the bypass branch pipe 390 and then enters the first heat exchanger 360. In this way, when the absorption refrigeration main unit 510 is fault-checked, the bypass branch pipe 390 can be opened for bypass, and then the water inlet and outlet of the absorption refrigeration main unit 510 can be cut off by a valve, and the heat is dissipated through the first heat exchanger 360 in the first cooling circulation subsystem 300.

[0070] In some embodiments, the first cooling tower 350 and the second cooling tower 520 may also be retained, and both the first cooling tower 350 and the second cooling tower 520 may dissipate heat for the first radiator and the absorption refrigeration host 510. In addition, the first cooling tower 350 and the second cooling tower 520 may be used alternately or simultaneously under high load to ensure the heat dissipation effect and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0071] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The second cooling circulation subsystem 400 includes a second heat exchanger 410, a second water supply pipeline 420, a second water return pipeline 430 and a second circulating water pump 440. The secondary side of the second heat exchanger 410 is connected to the cold water circulation pipeline 560 of the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500; one end of the second water supply pipeline 420 is connected to the water outlet of the second heat exchanger 410 on the primary side, and the other end is connected to the second cooling water inlet of the secondary condenser 200; one end of the second water return pipeline 430 is connected to the water inlet of the second heat exchanger 410 on the primary side, and the other end is connected to the second cooling water outlet of the secondary condenser 200; the second circulating water pump 440 is arranged on the second water supply pipeline 420 or the second water return pipeline 430. In this way, the second circulating water pump 440 is operated to drive the cooling water in the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 to flow, enter the secondary condensation, and exchange heat with the wine liquid coming out of the primary condenser 100, further reducing the temperature of the wine liquid. The cooling water after heat exchange enters the second heat exchanger 410 to exchange heat with the cold water in the cold water circulation pipeline 560, and the cold water in the cold water circulation pipeline 560 cools down the second cooling circulation subsystem 400, further increasing the wine output. It can be seen that the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 is a closed circulation system.

[0072] Furthermore, the Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system also includes a filter module 600, which is arranged on the pipeline connecting the primary condenser 100 and the wine vapor outlet. Among them, a first pressure detector 630 is arranged between the filter module 600 and the primary condenser 100. The filter module 600 includes two detachable filters 610 arranged in parallel, and each detachable filter 610 is provided with a maintenance valve 620 at its inlet and outlet.

[0073] Optionally, a first pressure detector 630 is provided at the outlet of each detachable filter 610. In this way, the pressure information of the first pressure detector 630 can be used to determine whether the corresponding filter is clogged. In addition, two detachable filters 610 arranged in parallel can be used to maintain one of them without affecting the normal operation of the other. The two detachable filters 610 can be used alternately.

[0074] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the wine outlet of the primary condenser 100 is provided with a second pressure detector 110, and the wine outlet of the secondary condenser 200 is also provided with a third pressure detector 210. Similarly, the pressure information of the second pressure detector 110 can be used to determine whether the primary condenser 100 is blocked. The pressure information of the first pressure detector 630 and the second pressure detector 110 can be used to determine whether the secondary condenser 200 is blocked. When blockage occurs, it needs to be cleaned in time.

[0075] In some embodiments, a first temperature sensor 640 is further provided at the water outlet of the detachable filter 610, a second temperature sensor 120 is provided at the wine outlet of the primary condenser 100, and a third temperature sensor 220 is also provided at the wine outlet of the secondary condenser 200. In this way, the temperature change of the wine is monitored in real time through the first temperature sensor 640, the second temperature sensor 120 and the third temperature sensor 220.

[0076] Furthermore, a first proportional regulating valve 321 is provided on the first water supply pipeline 320, and a second proportional regulating valve 421 is provided on the second water supply pipeline 420. In this way, the heat exchange capacity of the primary condenser 100 can be adjusted by controlling the first proportional regulating valve 321 in linkage with the temperature information of the first temperature sensor 640, and the heat exchange capacity of the secondary condenser 200 can be controlled in linkage with the temperature information of the second temperature sensor 120.

[0077] In some embodiments, the Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system further includes an automatic water replenishment subsystem 700, which is connected to the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 and / or the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 and / or the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500. In this embodiment, the automatic water replenishment subsystem 700 is connected to the first cooling circulation subsystem 300, the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 and the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 to achieve automatic water replenishment.

[0078] Specifically, the automatic water replenishment subsystem 700 includes an expansion water tank 710, which is connected to an external water supply pipeline, such as tap water. The expansion water tank 710 is connected to at least one of the second water supply pipeline 420 of the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 and the cold water circulation pipeline 560 in the absorption refrigeration subsystem 500 through a water replenishment pipeline 720.

[0079] Optionally, the first cooling circulation subsystem 300 is replenished with water through an external water pipe of the thermal insulation water tank 310, wherein a float valve is provided at the water replenishment port of the thermal insulation water tank 310 to realize automatic water replenishment.

[0080] Furthermore, the water transported by the external water pipe of the insulated water tank 310 is softened.

[0081] Optionally, a softening water processor may be provided on the pipeline of the expansion water tank 710, so that water can be replenished through the softening water processor to soften the replenished water.

[0082] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The following is an example of a wine system producing wine vapor above 95°C:

[0083] Specifically, wine vapor above 95°C passes through the detachable filter 610 and enters the primary condenser 100 to exchange heat with the 55°C medium-temperature circulating water in the insulated water tank 310 to obtain 60°C wine liquid. The 55°C medium-temperature water reaches 90°C after heat exchange through the primary condenser 100. The 90°C hot water can provide a driving heat source for the absorption refrigeration host 510 through the first return water pipeline 330. The 90°C hot water is used by the absorption refrigeration host 510 (hot water type lithium bromide absorption refrigerator) and then returns to the insulated water tank 310 at 55°C. The absorption refrigeration main unit 510 generates 7°C cold water which is supplied to the air-conditioning terminal 530 for refrigeration, and also supplies the second heat exchanger 410. The 7°C cold water is heat exchanged through the air-conditioning terminal 530 and the second heat exchanger 410 to obtain 12°C cold water which is returned to the absorption refrigeration main unit 510. After the second cooling circulation subsystem 400 exchanges heat in the second heat exchanger 410, circulating cold water of about 20°C is obtained to supply the secondary condenser 200, so that the 60°C wine is further cooled to about 35°C. The pressure information of the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the third pressure sensor are monitored to determine whether the detachable filter 610, the primary condenser 100 and the secondary condenser 200 need to be cleaned. Among them, two detachable filters 610 are used alternately and can be disassembled and cleaned without stopping production to ensure the normal operation of the system; the first proportional regulating valve 321 is controlled by the temperature linkage of the second temperature sensor 120 to adjust the heat exchange rate of 55°C hot water in the first-stage condenser 100, and the second proportional regulating valve 421 is controlled by the temperature linkage of the third temperature sensor 220 to control the heat exchange rate of the second-stage condenser 200 according to the required wine outlet temperature; the insulated water tank 310 ensures a stable supply of system water when the amount of wine changes. For example, when the amount of wine decreases or the absorption refrigeration host 510 fails, the water is bypassed through the bypass branch pipe 390 and then through the first heat exchanger 360 for heat exchange and then dissipated by the corresponding cooling tower to cool the high-temperature water in the first return water pipeline 330 to meet the cooling needs of the wine; the control of the first heat exchanger 360 is controlled by the valve changer.

[0084] The waste heat utilization system for wine making provided in this embodiment greatly reduces the amount of tap water used and sewage treatment during wine making. The waste heat from wine making is used for refrigeration and process heating, thereby improving energy utilization, improving the quality of wine, achieving a wine output temperature of less than 35°C, and increasing the wine output by 30%.

[0085] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0086] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu, characterized in that: include: A primary condenser (100), used to be connected to a wine vapor outlet in the wine extraction system; A secondary condenser (200) connected to the wine outlet of the primary condenser (100); A first cooling circulation subsystem (300), connected to the primary condenser (100) and used for exchanging heat with the primary condenser (100); A second cooling circulation subsystem (400), connected to the secondary condenser (200) and used for exchanging heat with the primary condenser (100); and An absorption refrigeration subsystem (500) connected to the first cooling circulation subsystem (300) and the second cooling circulation subsystem (400); The first cooling circulation subsystem (300) is used to provide the heat source required for refrigeration for the absorption refrigeration subsystem (500), and the absorption refrigeration subsystem (500) is used to provide air-conditioning refrigeration and to dissipate heat for the second cooling circulation subsystem (400).

2. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first cooling circulation subsystem (300) comprises: A heat preservation water tank (310) for storing medium-temperature water; A first water supply pipeline (320), one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the thermal insulation water tank (310), and the other end of which is connected to the first cooling water inlet of the primary condenser (100); a first water return pipeline (330), one end of which is connected to the first cooling water outlet of the primary condenser (100), and the other end of which is connected in sequence to the absorption refrigeration subsystem (500) and the thermal insulation water tank (310), the first water return pipeline (330) being used to transport heat source to the absorption refrigeration subsystem (500); and The first circulating water pump (340) is arranged on the first water supply pipeline (320).

3. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first cooling circulation subsystem (300) further comprises: a first cooling tower (350); and A first heat exchanger (360), wherein the primary side of the first heat exchanger (360) is connected to the first cooling tower (350) via a first cooling water circulation pipeline (370), a first cooling water pump (371) is provided on the first cooling water circulation pipeline (370), and the secondary side of the first heat exchanger (360) is installed in parallel on the first return water pipeline (330) via a water supply branch pipeline (380).

4. The Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The absorption refrigeration subsystem (500) comprises: An absorption refrigeration host (510) connected to the first cooling circulation subsystem (300); a second cooling tower (520) connected to the absorption refrigeration main unit (510) via a second cooling water circulation pipeline (540), a second cooling water pump (550) being provided on the second cooling water circulation pipeline (540), and the second cooling tower (520) being used to remove heat from the absorption refrigeration main unit (510); and An air conditioning terminal (530) is connected to the absorption refrigeration main unit (510) via a cold water circulation pipeline (560), and the absorption refrigeration main unit is used to provide a cold source for the air conditioning terminal (530); The cold water circulation pipeline (560) is also used for exchanging heat with the second cooling circulation subsystem (400).

5. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The absorption refrigeration main unit (510) is a hot water type lithium bromide absorption refrigeration machine.

6. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second cooling circulation subsystem (400) comprises: A second heat exchanger (410), wherein a secondary side of the second heat exchanger (410) is connected to the absorption refrigeration subsystem (500); A second water supply pipeline (420), one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the second heat exchanger (410) on the primary side, and the other end of which is connected to the second cooling water inlet of the secondary condenser (200); A second water return pipeline (430), one end of which is connected to the water inlet of the second heat exchanger (410) on the primary side, and the other end of which is connected to the second cooling water outlet of the secondary condenser (200); and The second circulating water pump (440) is arranged on the second water supply pipeline (420) or the second water return pipeline (430).

7. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wine waste heat utilization system further comprises a filter module (600), and the filter module (600) is arranged on a pipeline connecting the primary condenser (100) and the wine vapor outlet; Wherein, a first pressure detector (630) is provided between the filter module (600) and the primary condenser (100).

8. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The filter module (600) comprises two detachable filters (610) arranged in parallel, and an inlet and outlet end of each detachable filter (610) is provided with an inspection valve (620).

9. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wine outlet of the primary condenser (100) is provided with a second pressure detector (110), and / or the wine outlet of the secondary condenser (200) is provided with a third pressure detector (210).

10. The waste heat utilization system for Zhenjiu according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The Zhenjiu waste heat utilization system also includes an automatic water replenishment subsystem (700), and the automatic water replenishment subsystem (700) is connected to the second cooling circulation subsystem (400) and / or the absorption refrigeration subsystem (500).