Fiber adding device for improving constipation of sows

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiber adding device for improving sow constipation, which relates to the technical field of equipment for sow breeding and comprises a fiber adding device body, and a screen is detachably mounted in the fiber adding device body. According to the fiber adding device for improving constipation of the sows, the up-down flow direction of discharged processed plant raw materials is guided through the arranged second flow guide plate, the left-right flow direction of the discharged processed plant raw materials is guided through the first flow guide plate, therefore, the discharging direction of the processed plant raw materials is conveniently adjusted, the adjusting structure is simple, and operation is convenient. The device is convenient to operate by workers, controllable in adjusting direction and higher in operability, when dust is too large when the processed plant raw materials are discharged, the second guide plate is adjusted to guide the discharged processed plant raw materials to be discharged downwards, the discharging speed is slowed down, the dust dissipation scale is reduced, the workers can conveniently collect the dust, and the device is more convenient to use and higher in practicability. And the rubber sheets are blocked by the arranged movable plates at different heights, so that the feeding amount is controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sow breeding equipment, in particular to a fiber adding device for improving sow constipation. Background Art

[0002] Sow breeding is a complex process that requires meticulous management, involving many aspects, including the selection of high-quality breeding pigs, reasonable feeding management, vaccination, disease prevention and treatment, etc. The use of mixing equipment and feeding equipment in the sow feeding process can reduce the feeding workload and improve feeding efficiency. When the sow is constipated, feeding an appropriate amount of green fodder and providing the sow with plant fiber can improve the constipation condition.

[0003] However, the existing fiber adding devices for improving sow constipation mostly use plug plates to cover the feed port to adjust the feed amount. During normal feeding, the feed port is still partially uncovered. When the device is running, internal dust is easy to escape from the feed port. Moreover, the discharge port of the fiber adding device is mostly a fixed pipeline, which is not convenient for adjusting the discharge direction. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a fiber adding device for improving sow constipation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fiber adding device for improving sow constipation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A fiber adding device for improving sow constipation comprises a fiber adding device body, a screen is detachably installed inside the fiber adding device body, a crushing drum is arranged inside the fiber adding device body, mounting shafts are detachably installed at both ends of the crushing drum, the outer side of the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the fiber adding device body, a discharge pipe is detachably installed at the bottom of the fiber adding device body, a discharge adjustment component is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe, an arc plate is detachably installed on one side of the discharge pipe, the top of the arc plate is detachably installed on the bottom of the fiber adding device body, a movable cover is hinged on one side of the fiber adding device body, a feed adjustment component is arranged on the top of the movable cover, a feed pipe is detachably installed on one side of the feed adjustment component, and the feed adjustment component comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate The bottom and the top of the movable cover are detachably installed, a fastening bolt is movably penetrated on one side of the fixed plate, and one end of the fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate and the top of the movable cover are movably penetrated, and a rubber sheet is detachably installed on the top of the inner wall of the movable cover, the discharging adjustment assembly includes a fixed tube, one end of the fixed tube and one end of the discharging tube are detachably installed, three first guide plates are evenly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube, a first adjusting screw is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed tube, six limit plates are evenly detachably sleeved on the outside of the first adjusting screw, a second guide plate is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed tube, a second adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the top of the fixed tube, an elastic rubber block is detachably installed on one end of the second adjusting screw, and one end of the elastic rubber block is detachably installed on the top of the second guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is detachably mounted on one side of the main body of the fiber adding device, a drive motor is detachably mounted on the top of the support plate, a driving wheel is detachably mounted on one end of the output end of the drive motor, a belt is connected to the outer side of the driving wheel for transmission, and a driven wheel is connected to the inner side of the belt for transmission, and one end of the driven wheel is detachably mounted to one end of the mounting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, an outlet is provided at the bottom of the main body of the fiber adding device, the outlet provided on the main body of the fiber adding device is connected to one end of a discharge pipe, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected to one end of a fixed pipe.

[0009] Preferably, an inlet is provided on one side of the movable cover, and the inlet provided on the movable cover is connected to one end of the feed pipe.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the rubber sheet is in contact with one end of the feed pipe, and the other side of the rubber sheet is slidably connected with one side of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a waist-shaped hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and the inside of the waist-shaped hole provided on the fixing plate is slidably connected to the outside of one end of the fastening bolt.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the second guide plate is provided to guide the upward and downward flow direction of the discharged processed plant raw materials, and the first guide plate guides the left and right flow direction of the discharged processed plant raw materials, so as to conveniently adjust the discharge direction of the processed plant raw materials. The adjustment structure is simple, which is convenient for the staff to operate. The adjustment direction is controllable, and the device is more operable. When the dust is too large when the processed plant raw materials are discharged, the second guide plate is adjusted to guide the discharged processed plant raw materials to be discharged downward, which slows down the discharge speed and reduces the scale of dust emission. It is also convenient for the staff to collect, and the device is more convenient to use.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the feed amount is controlled by setting a movable plate to block the rubber sheet at different heights. When the plant raw material enters the movable cover, the rubber sheet returns to its original state under the action of gravity and re-covers one end of the feed pipe. The rubber sheet covers the feed pipe again. When the plant raw material is processed inside the device, the internal dust will not escape from the feed pipe. While maintaining the original function of adjusting the feed amount, the staff does not need to collect the escaped raw materials, thereby reducing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the feed adjustment component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the discharging adjustment component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fiber adding device body; 2. screen; 3. crushing drum; 4. mounting shaft; 5. discharge pipe; 6. discharge adjustment assembly; 7. arc plate; 8. movable cover; 9. feed adjustment assembly; 10. feed pipe; 11. support plate; 12. drive motor; 13. driving wheel; 14. belt; 15. driven wheel; 16. fixed plate; 17. fastening bolt; 18. movable plate; 19. rubber sheet; 20. fixed pipe; 21. first guide plate; 22. first adjustment screw rod; 23. limit plate; 24. second guide plate; 25. second adjustment screw rod; 26. elastic rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a fiber adding device for improving sow constipation comprises a fiber adding device body 1, a discharging pipe 5 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the fiber adding device body 1, a discharging adjusting component 6 is arranged at one end of the discharging pipe 5, an arc plate 7 is detachably mounted at one side of the discharging pipe 5, the top of the arc plate 7 is detachably mounted to the bottom of the fiber adding device body 1, the arc plate 7 strengthens the connection between the discharging pipe 5 and the fiber adding device body 1, and the discharging pipe 5 is installed more firmly, the discharging adjusting component 6 comprises a fixed pipe 20, one end of the fixed pipe 20 is detachably mounted to one end of the discharging pipe 5, the staff rotates the first adjusting screw rod 22 to drive the limiting plate 23 to drive the first guide plate 21 to rotate in the fixed pipe 20, and then rotates the second adjusting screw rod 25, the second adjusting screw rod 25 is in the fixed pipe 20 moves up and down through the thread, the second adjusting screw rod 25 drives the elastic rubber block 26 to drive one end of the second guide plate 24 to move up and down in the fixed tube 20, and the other end of the second guide plate 24 rotates in the fixed tube 20, the second guide plate 24 guides the up and down flow direction of the discharged processed plant raw materials, and the first guide plate 21 guides the left and right flow direction of the discharged processed plant raw materials, so as to conveniently adjust the discharge direction of the processed plant raw materials, the adjustment structure is simple, convenient for the staff to operate, the adjustment direction is controllable, and the device is more operable. When the dust is too large when the processed plant raw materials are discharged, the second guide plate 24 is adjusted to guide the discharged processed plant raw materials to be discharged downward, slowing down the discharge speed and reducing the scale of dust emission, which is also convenient for the staff to collect, and the device is more convenient to use.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a screen 2 is detachably installed inside the main body 1 of the fiber adding device, a crushing drum 3 is arranged inside the main body 1 of the fiber adding device, and mounting shafts 4 are detachably installed at both ends of the crushing drum 3. The outer side of the mounting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the main body 1 of the fiber adding device, and a support plate 11 is detachably installed on one side of the main body 1 of the fiber adding device, and a driving motor 12 is detachably installed on the top of the support plate 11. A driving wheel 13 is detachably installed at one end of the output end of the driving motor 12, and a belt 14 is connected to the outer side of the driving wheel 13 for transmission, and a driven wheel 15 is connected to the inner side of the belt 14 for transmission, and one end of the driven wheel 15 is detachably installed to one end of the mounting shaft 4 The staff starts the driving motor 12, and the output end of the driving motor 12 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate through the belt 14, and the driven wheel 15 drives the mounting shaft 4 to rotate the crushing drum 3 to crush the delivered plant raw materials. After processing, the plant raw materials that can pass through the holes of the screen 2 can be discharged through the outlet opened by the fiber adding device body 1 to the discharge pipe 5 and then discharged through the fixed pipe 20. The fiber adding device body 1 can assist the staff to crush the added plant raw materials. The processed plant raw materials are more convenient for the staff to feed sows, providing sows with plant fiber to improve constipation.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a movable cover 8 is hingedly connected to one side of the main body 1 of the fiber adding device, a feed adjustment component 9 is arranged on the top of the movable cover 8, a feed pipe 10 is detachably installed on one side of the feed adjustment component 9, and the feed adjustment component 9 includes a fixed plate 16, the bottom of the fixed plate 16 is detachably installed with the top of the movable cover 8, and the height of the movable plate 18 penetrating into the top of the movable cover 8 is adjusted by the staff. After the adjustment is completed, the fastening bolts 17 are tightened on the fixed plate 16 to fix the position of the movable plate 18. When the plant raw material enters the movable cover 8 through the feed pipe 10, the rubber The sheet 19 is opened by the impact of the plant raw material. At this time, one side of the rubber sheet 19 is partially held immobile by the movable plate 18, so that the feed amount is controlled by blocking the rubber sheet 19 at different heights by the movable plate 18. When the plant raw material enters the movable cover 8, the rubber sheet 19 returns to its original state under the action of gravity and re-covers one end of the feed pipe 10. The rubber sheet 19 covers the feed pipe 10 again. When the plant raw material is processed inside the device, the internal dust will not escape from the feed pipe 10. While maintaining the original function of adjusting the feed amount, the staff does not need to collect the escaped raw materials, thereby reducing waste.

[0025] How it works

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a fiber adding device for improving sow constipation. When in use, first tighten the fastening bolt 17, the fastening bolt 17 gradually disengages from the movable plate 18 through threaded rotation, the fastening bolt 17 no longer abuts the fixed plate 16, pull the movable plate 18, adjust the height of the movable plate 18 deep into the top of the movable cover 8, one side of the movable plate 18 slides on one side of the rubber sheet 19, one side of the movable plate 18 abuts the rubber sheet 19, and the feed amount of the feed pipe 10 is adjusted according to the height of the movable plate 18 abutting the rubber sheet 19. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the fastening bolt 17. Bolt 17, the fastening bolt 17 is installed back on the movable plate 18 through a thread and pressed on the fixed plate 16, so as to fix the position of the movable plate 18. When the plant raw material enters the movable cover 8 through the feed pipe 10, the rubber sheet 19 is impacted and opened by the plant raw material. At this time, one side of the rubber sheet 19 is partially supported by the movable plate 18 and does not move, so as to control the feed amount. After the plant raw material enters the movable cover 8, the rubber sheet 19 returns to its original state under the action of gravity and re-covers one end of the feed pipe 10, so as to achieve the purpose of covering the feed pipe 10 to prevent the dust inside the fiber adding device body 1 from escaping.

[0027] When the plant material is conveyed into the movable cover 8 through the feed pipe 10, the drive motor 12 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 12 rotates to drive the driving wheel 13, and the driving wheel 13 drives the driven wheel 15 to rotate through the belt 14. The driven wheel 15 drives the mounting shaft 4 to drive the crushing drum 3 to rotate to crush the conveyed plant material. The rotation of the crushing drum 3 drives the plant material to grind on the screen 2. At the same time, the airflow driven by the rotation of the crushing drum 3 will discharge the plant material that can pass through the holes of the screen 2 after grinding and crushing through the outlet opened by the fiber adding device body 1. The processed plant material passes through the outlet of the fiber adding device body 1 and then enters the discharge pipe 5 and is discharged through the fixed pipe 20, thereby achieving the purpose of processing the plant material.

[0028] When the processed plant raw materials are discharged through the fixed pipe 20, the first adjusting screw 22 is rotated, and the first adjusting screw 22 drives the limiting plate 23 to drive the first guide plate 21 to rotate in the fixed pipe 20, and the left and right flow directions of the discharged processed plant raw materials are guided by the first guide plate 21, and then the second adjusting screw 25 is rotated, and the second adjusting screw 25 moves up and down on the fixed pipe 20 through threads, and the second adjusting screw 25 drives the elastic rubber block 26 to drive one end of the second guide plate 24 to move up and down in the fixed pipe 20, and the other end of the second guide plate 24 rotates in the fixed pipe 20, and the second guide plate 24 guides the up and down flow directions of the discharged processed plant raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently adjusting the discharge direction of the processed plant raw materials.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fiber adding device for improving sow constipation, comprising a fiber adding device body (1), characterized in that: A screen (2) is detachably mounted inside the fiber adding device body (1), a crushing drum (3) is arranged inside the fiber adding device body (1), mounting shafts (4) are detachably mounted on both ends of the crushing drum (3), the outer side of the mounting shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the fiber adding device body (1), a discharge pipe (5) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the fiber adding device body (1), a discharge adjustment component (6) is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe (5), and one side of the discharge pipe (5) is detachably mounted. An arc-shaped plate (7) is installed, and the top of the arc-shaped plate (7) is detachably installed with the bottom of the fiber adding device body (1); a movable cover (8) is hinged on one side of the fiber adding device body (1); a feed adjustment component (9) is arranged on the top of the movable cover (8); a feed pipe (10) is detachably installed on one side of the feed adjustment component (9); the feed adjustment component (9) includes a fixed plate (16); the bottom of the fixed plate (16) is detachably installed with the top of the movable cover (8); the fixed plate (16) is A fastening bolt (17) is movably penetrated on the side, one end of the fastening bolt (17) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (18), the bottom of the movable plate (18) and the top of the movable cover (8) are movably penetrated, and a rubber sheet (19) is detachably installed on the top of the inner wall of the movable cover (8), and the discharge adjustment component (6) includes a fixed tube (20), one end of the fixed tube (20) is detachably installed on one end of the discharge tube (5), and the inner wall of the fixed tube (20) is evenly rotatably connected with three first guide plates (21), the fixed tube (20) A first adjusting screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed tube (20), and six limit plates (23) are evenly and detachably sleeved on the outer side of the first adjusting screw rod (22). A second guide plate (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed tube (20), and a second adjusting screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the top of the fixed tube (20). An elastic rubber block (26) is detachably mounted on one end of the second adjusting screw rod (25), and one end of the elastic rubber block (26) is detachably mounted on the top of the second guide plate (24).

2. The fiber adding device for improving sow constipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is detachably mounted on one side of the fiber adding device body (1), a driving motor (12) is detachably mounted on the top of the support plate (11), a driving wheel (13) is detachably mounted on one end of the output end of the driving motor (12), a belt (14) is connected to the outer side of the driving wheel (13) for transmission, a driven wheel (15) is connected to the inner side of the belt (14) for transmission, and one end of the driven wheel (15) is detachably mounted to one end of the mounting shaft (4).

3. The fiber adding device for improving sow constipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outlet is provided at the bottom of the fiber adding device body (1), and the outlet provided in the fiber adding device body (1) is connected to one end of a discharge pipe (5), and the other end of the discharge pipe (5) is connected to one end of a fixed pipe (20).

4. The fiber adding device for improving sow constipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet is provided on one side of the movable cover (8), and the inlet provided on the movable cover (8) is connected to one end of the feed pipe (10).

5. The fiber adding device for improving sow constipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the rubber sheet (19) is in contact with one end of the feed pipe (10), and the other side of the rubber sheet (19) is slidably connected with one side of the movable plate (18).

6. The fiber adding device for improving sow constipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waist-shaped hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate (16), and the inside of the waist-shaped hole provided on the fixing plate (16) is slidably connected to the outside of one end of the fastening bolt (17).

Images