Concrete waste residue treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue treatment machines, in particular to a concrete waste residue treatment machine with an aggregate cleaning structure, which comprises a crushing box, two rough surface rollers, a screening mechanism, a material conveying plate, two sliding surface rollers and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a discharging hopper, a rotating motor, a moving rod, a spiral piece, a separating plate, a water supply assembly, a plurality of spray heads and a stirring assembly, when concrete residues are treated, the concrete residues are crushed into aggregates by two coarse surface rollers, and the screening mechanism enables the coarse aggregates to be discharged into the discharging hopper from a material conveying plate and enter the cleaning box; a rotating motor and a water supply assembly are started, a moving rod drives a spiral piece to rotate, the aggregate is made to move, the aggregate is washed through a plurality of spray heads, coarse aggregate is discharged out of the cleaning box, and the fine aggregate falls into a stirring assembly from a separation plate to be stirred and cleaned; therefore, the two kinds of aggregate are cleaned, and the quality of concrete is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue treatment machines, in particular to a concrete waste residue treatment machine with an aggregate cleaning structure. Background Art

[0002] In industrial construction, concrete is used very frequently. However, a large amount of concrete residue is generated in the process of producing concrete. Concrete residue is easy to agglomerate and harden, and has a large volume. It will cause serious harm to the environment and pipelines and needs to be centrally processed.

[0003] Prior art CN216827868U discloses a concrete waste slag recycling and reuse device, comprising a crushing box, a coarse crushing mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism and a material transfer plate, wherein the coarse crushing mechanism comprises two rough surface rollers and two slip surface rollers, the screening mechanism comprises a screening plate and a plurality of blocks, the coarse crushing mechanism is located above the crushing box, the two rough surface rollers are rotatably connected to the crushing box, the screening mechanism is located below the two rough surface rollers, the material transfer plate is located on one side of the screening mechanism, the two slip surface rollers are rotatably connected to the crushing box and are located on the screening plate. Below the separation mechanism, when the concrete residue is processed, the concrete residue is poured into the coarse crushing mechanism, and the concrete residue is roughly crushed once to reduce the volume of the concrete. Then the concrete enters the crushing box and is crushed into aggregates by the two rough rollers. Then it is screened by the screening mechanism. The larger aggregates are discharged from the crushing box from the transfer plate, and the smaller aggregates pass through the screening mechanism and are crushed into smaller aggregates by the two fine rollers and then discharged. The concrete is recycled and processed into aggregates, so as to obtain the effects of processing concrete, protecting the environment and pipelines, and reducing the cost of concrete production.

[0004] However, the above prior art cannot clean the produced aggregates, and impurities on the surface of the aggregates will be mixed into the concrete when the aggregates are used, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the concrete. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a concrete waste residue treatment machine with an aggregate cleaning structure, which solves the problem that the prior art cannot clean the produced aggregates, and when the aggregates are used, impurities on the surface of the aggregates are mixed into the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the concrete.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a concrete waste slag treatment machine with an aggregate cleaning structure, comprising a crushing box, two rough surface rollers, a screening mechanism, a material transfer plate, two slip surface rollers and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a lower hopper, a rotating motor, a moving rod, a spiral sheet, a separation plate, a water supply component, a plurality of nozzles and a stirring component, the two rough surface rollers are rotatably connected to the crushing box, the screening mechanism is located below the two rough surface rollers, the material transfer plate is located on one side of the screening mechanism, the two slip surface rollers are rotatably connected to the crushing box and are located below the screening mechanism, and the The cleaning box is located on one side of the crushing box and is provided with a separation port and a discharge port. The lower hopper is fixedly connected to the cleaning box and is located below the material transfer plate. The rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box. The moving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor and is rotatably connected to the cleaning box. The spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving rod. The separation plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning box and is located below the spiral sheet. The water supply assembly is located on one side of the cleaning box. The plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the cleaning box and are connected to the water supply assembly through a water supply pipe.

[0007] Wherein, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring box and a filtering box, the stirring box is slidably connected to the cleaning box and is located below the separation plate, and the filtering box is slidably connected inside the stirring box.

[0008] Among them, the cleaning mechanism also includes a lifting component, which includes a lifting platform, four lifting hydraulic cylinders and a lifting plate. The lifting platform is placed on the ground. The four lifting hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the lifting platform and are respectively located at the four corners of the lifting platform. The lifting plate is located above the lifting platform and is provided with four L-shaped bars, and each of the L-shaped bars is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the lifting hydraulic cylinders.

[0009] Wherein, the water supply assembly includes a water tank and a water pump, the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box, and the water pump is arranged on the water supply pipe.

[0010] Wherein, the stirring assembly includes a stirring frame, a stirring motor and a protective box, the stirring frame is fixedly connected in the cleaning box, the stirring motor is fixedly connected above the stirring frame, and the protective box is fixedly connected above the stirring frame and covers the stirring motor.

[0011] Wherein, the stirring assembly further includes a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, wherein the stirring shaft is fixedly connected below the output end of the stirring motor, and the plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft.

[0012] Among them, the concrete waste treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure also includes an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a drying rack, a baking lamp and a protective shell. The drying rack is located on one side of the cleaning box, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the drying rack, and the baking lamp is fixedly connected inside the protective shell.

[0013] The utility model discloses a concrete waste slag treatment machine with an aggregate cleaning structure. When treating concrete residue, the concrete residue is poured into the crushing box, crushed into aggregates by the two rough surface rollers, and then screened by the screening mechanism. The larger aggregates are discharged from the material transfer plate into the lower hopper, and thus enter the cleaning box. The smaller aggregates pass through the screening mechanism, are crushed into smaller aggregates by the two fine smooth surface rollers, and then discharged, and then manually poured into the cleaning box. The rotating motor and the water supply component are started, and the moving rod drives the spiral sheet to rotate together, thereby driving the aggregate to move. At the same time, the multiple nozzles wash the aggregates, and the coarse aggregates are discharged from the cleaning box. The fine aggregates fall from the separation plate into the stirring component for stirring and cleaning, thereby cleaning the two kinds of aggregates. This avoids the problem that the prior art cannot clean the produced aggregates, and when the aggregates are used, impurities on the surface of the aggregates are mixed into the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the concrete. The purity of the aggregates is improved, and the quality of the concrete is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water supply component of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the integral lifting assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] 101-crushing box, 102-rough roller, 103-screening mechanism, 104-transfer plate, 105-slip roller, 106-cleaning box, 107-lower hopper, 108-rotating motor, 109-moving rod, 110-spiral sheet, 111-separation plate, 112-water supply pipe, 113-sprinkler, 114-mixing box, 115-filter box, 116-lifting platform, 117-lifting hydraulic cylinder, 118-lifting plate, 119-L-shaped bar, 120-water tank, 121-water pump, 122-mixing frame, 123-mixing motor, 124-protective box, 125-mixing shaft, 126-mixing rod, 127-separation port, 201-drying rack, 202-baking lamp, 203-protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stirring assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water supply assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the integral lifting assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a concrete waste slag treatment machine with an aggregate cleaning structure: comprising a crushing box 101, a rough surface roller 102, a screening mechanism 103, a material transfer plate 104, a sliding surface roller 105 and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box 106, a lower hopper 107, a rotating motor 108, a moving rod 109, a spiral sheet 110, a separation plate 111, a water supply component, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 113, a stirring component and a lifting component, wherein the stirring component comprises a stirring box 114, a filter box 115, a stirring frame 122, a stirring motor 123, a protective box 124, a stirring shaft 125 and a plurality of stirring rods 126, the lifting component comprises a lifting platform 116, four lifting hydraulic cylinders 117, four L-shaped bars 119 and a lifting plate 118, and the water supply component comprises a water tank 120 and a water pump 121. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the above prior art cannot clean the produced aggregate, and when the aggregate is used, impurities on its surface will be mixed into concrete, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the concrete.

[0025] According to the present specific embodiment, the two rough surface rollers 102 are rotatably connected to the crushing box 101, the screening mechanism 103 is located below the two rough surface rollers 102, the material transfer plate 104 is located on one side of the screening mechanism 103, the two slip surface rollers 105 are rotatably connected to the crushing box 101 and are located below the screening mechanism 103, the cleaning box 106 is located on one side of the crushing box 101, and is provided with a separation port 127 and a discharge port, the separation port 127 is used to discharge coarse aggregate, the lower hopper 107 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 106, and The rotary motor 108 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box 106, the moving rod 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 108 and is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 106, the spiral blade 110 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving rod 109, the separation plate 111 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 106 and is located below the spiral blade 110, the water supply assembly is located on one side of the cleaning box 106, and the plurality of nozzles 113 are fixedly connected to the cleaning box 106 and are connected to the cleaning box 106 through the water supply pipe 112. The concrete residue is connected to the water supply assembly. When the concrete residue is processed, the concrete residue is poured into the crushing box 101, crushed into aggregates by the two rough rollers 102, and then screened by the screening mechanism 103. The larger aggregates are discharged from the transfer plate 104 into the lower hopper 107, and then enter the cleaning box 106. The smaller aggregates pass through the screening mechanism 103, are crushed into smaller aggregates by the two smooth rollers 105, and then discharged, and then manually poured into the cleaning box 106. The rotating motor 108 and the water supply assembly are started, and the moving rod 109 drives the spiral blade 1 10 rotates together, thereby driving the aggregate to move, and at the same time, the plurality of nozzles 113 flush the aggregate. As the moving rod 109 rotates, the coarse aggregate is discharged from the cleaning box 106 from the separation port 127 by the spiral blade 110, and the fine aggregate falls from the separation plate 111 into the stirring assembly for stirring and cleaning, thereby cleaning the two types of aggregates, avoiding the problem that the prior art cannot clean the produced aggregates, and when the aggregates are used, the impurities on the surface of the aggregates will be mixed into the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the concrete, thereby achieving the effect of improving the purity of the aggregates and ensuring the quality of the concrete.

[0026] The mixing box 114 is slidably connected to the cleaning box 106 and is located below the separation plate 111. The filter box 115 is slidably connected to the mixing box 114. When the aggregate is cleaned, the fine aggregate and water fall into the filter box 115 from the separation plate 111. The impurities mixed in the fine aggregate are separated from the fine aggregate under the operation of the mixing component, and are precipitated from the filter box 115 to the mixing box 114 after adjusting the stirring. The cleaning of the fine aggregate is completed. When taking out the fine aggregate, the mixing box 114 and the filter box 115 can be taken out from the discharge port, and then the filter box 115 can be taken out.

[0027] Secondly, the lifting platform 116 is placed on the ground, and the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 117 are fixedly connected to the lifting platform 116 and are respectively located at the four corners of the lifting platform 116. The lifting plate 118 is located above the lifting platform 116 and is provided with four L-shaped bars 119, and each of the L-shaped bars 119 is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the lifting hydraulic cylinders 117. When there are too many impurities and water deposited in the mixing box 114 and they need to be processed or fine aggregate needs to be removed, the cleaning is stopped and the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 117 are started to make the four L-shaped bars 119 The bar 119 descends, driving the lifting plate 118 to descend, thereby driving the mixing box 114 placed on the lifting plate 118 to carry the filter box 115 down, transporting the cleaning box 106 out of the discharge port, taking out the filter box 115, taking out the fine aggregate therein, transporting the mixing box 114 to a designated location, pouring out the water and sediment, and placing the filter box 115 back thereafter, and starting the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 117 again until the mixing box 114 is reset, so as to take out the cleaned fine aggregate and pour out the used water and sediment.

[0028] At the same time, the water tank 120 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning tank 106, and the water pump 121 is arranged on the water supply pipe 112. When the multiple nozzles 113 need water supply, the water pump 121 is started, and the water pump 121 pumps the water in the water tank 120 out along the water supply pipe 112 and sprays it out from the multiple nozzles 113, thereby flushing the aggregate.

[0029] At the same time, the stirring frame 122 is fixedly connected in the cleaning box 106, and is used to install the stirring motor 123 and the protective box 124. The stirring motor 123 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring frame 122. The protective box 124 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring frame 122 and covers the stirring motor 123. When stirring is required, the stirring motor 123 provides power for stirring, and the protective box 124 protects the stirring frame 122 and the stirring motor 123 to prevent the stirring motor 123 from being damaged and causing the stirring component to fail.

[0030] At the same time, the stirring shaft 125 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the stirring motor 123, and the plurality of stirring rods 126 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft 125. When the aggregate in the filter box 115 needs to be stirred, the stirring motor 123 is started, and the stirring shaft 125 starts to rotate, driving the plurality of stirring rods 126 to stir the fine aggregate. At the same time, the water falling together with the fine aggregate will bring out the impurities when the fine aggregate is stirred, pass through the bottom of the filter box 115, and enter the bottom of the stirring box 114 to be collected.

[0031] When the concrete residue is processed, the concrete residue is poured into the crushing box 101, crushed into aggregates by the two rough rollers 102, and then screened by the screening mechanism 103. The larger aggregates are discharged from the material transfer plate 104 into the lower hopper 107, and then enter the cleaning box 106. The smaller aggregates pass through the screening mechanism 103, are crushed into smaller aggregates by the two smooth rollers 105, and then discharged, and then manually poured into the cleaning box 106. The rotating motor 108 and the water pump 121 are started, and the moving rod 109 drives the spiral sheet 110 to rotate together, thereby driving the aggregate to move. At the same time, the water pump 121 The water in the water tank 120 is pumped out along the water supply pipe 112 and sprayed from the multiple nozzles 113 to wash the aggregate; during this period, as the moving rod 109 rotates, the coarse aggregate is discharged from the cleaning box 106 from the separation port 127 by the spiral blade 110, and the fine aggregate falls from the separation plate 111 into the filter box 115 in the mixing box 114 during movement. When falling, because the top of the protection box 124 is in the shape of a house top, the fine aggregate and water will fall separately along the two sides of the protection box 124, and will not cause damage to the protection box 124 and the mixing motor 123; start the mixing motor 123, the mixing The mixing shaft 125 starts to rotate, driving the multiple stirring rods 126 to stir the fine aggregate. At the same time, the water falling together with the fine aggregate will bring out the impurities when the fine aggregate is stirred, pass through the bottom of the filter box 115, and enter the bottom of the mixing box 114 to be collected; when there are too many impurities and water deposited in the mixing box 114 and they need to be processed or the fine aggregate needs to be taken out, the cleaning is stopped, and the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 117 are started to make the four L-shaped bars 119 descend, driving the lifting plate 118 to descend, thereby driving the mixing box 114 placed on the lifting plate 118 to carry the filter box 115 down, and transporting the fine aggregate out from the discharge port. The cleaning box 106 is cleaned, the filter box 115 is taken out, the fine aggregate therein is taken out, the mixing box 114 is transported to the designated location, the water and sediment are poured out, the filter box 115 is put back, and the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 117 are started again until the mixing box 114 is reset, so as to take out the cleaned fine aggregate and pour out the used water and sediment. Through the above processes, the device can clean two kinds of aggregates of different sizes, avoiding the problem that the prior art cannot clean the produced aggregates, and the impurities on the surface of the aggregates will be mixed into the concrete when the aggregates are used, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the concrete, thereby achieving the effect of improving the purity of the aggregates and ensuring the quality of the concrete.

[0032] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0033] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] On the basis of the first embodiment, the concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure of this embodiment further includes an auxiliary mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a drying rack 201 , a baking lamp 202 and a protective shell 203 .

[0035] Among them, the drying rack 201 is located on one side of the cleaning box 106, the protective shell 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying rack 201, and the baking lamp 202 is fixedly connected in the protective shell 203. After the fine aggregate is cleaned, because of its small particles, it will carry more moisture and needs to be dried before storage. The filter box 115 containing the fine aggregate is placed on the drying rack 201, and the baking lamp 202 is started to bake the fine aggregate to dry the moisture between the fine aggregates, thereby obtaining fast drying of the aggregate without waiting for it to dry naturally, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0036] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A concrete waste slag treatment machine with an aggregate cleaning structure, comprising a crushing box, two rough surface rollers, a screening mechanism, a material transfer plate and two slippery surface rollers, wherein the two rough surface rollers are rotatably connected to the crushing box, the screening mechanism is located below the two rough surface rollers, the material transfer plate is located on one side of the screening mechanism, and the two slippery surface rollers are rotatably connected to the crushing box and are located below the screening mechanism, characterized in that: It also includes cleaning mechanism; The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, a lower hopper, a rotating motor, a moving rod, a spiral sheet, a separation plate, a water supply assembly, a plurality of nozzles and a stirring assembly. The cleaning box is located on one side of the crushing box and is provided with a separation port and a discharge port. The lower hopper is fixedly connected to the cleaning box and is located on one side of the material transfer plate. The rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box. The moving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor and is rotatably connected to the cleaning box. The spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving rod. The separation plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning box and is located below the spiral sheet. The water supply assembly is located on one side of the cleaning box. The plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the cleaning box and are communicated with the water supply assembly through a water supply pipe.

2. The concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring box and a filtering box. The stirring box is slidably connected to the cleaning box and is located below the separation plate. The filtering box is slidably connected inside the stirring box.

3. The concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a lifting component, which includes a lifting platform, four lifting hydraulic cylinders and a lifting plate. The lifting platform is located below the mixing box. The four lifting hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the lifting platform and are respectively located at the four corners of the lifting platform. The lifting plate is located above the lifting platform and is provided with four L-shaped bars, and each of the L-shaped bars is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the lifting hydraulic cylinders.

4. The concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises a water tank and a water pump. The water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning tank, and the water pump is arranged on the water supply pipe.

5. The concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring frame, a stirring motor and a protective box. The stirring frame is fixedly connected in the cleaning box, the stirring motor is fixedly connected above the stirring frame, and the protective box is fixedly connected above the stirring frame and covers the stirring motor.

6. The concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly also includes a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring rods. The stirring shaft is fixedly connected below the output end of the stirring motor, and the plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft.

7. The concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete waste slag treatment machine with aggregate cleaning structure also includes an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a drying rack, a baking lamp and a protective shell. The drying rack is located on one side of the cleaning box, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the drying rack, and the baking lamp is fixedly connected inside the protective shell.

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